CN105565725A - Novel energy-storage baking-free building block - Google Patents

Novel energy-storage baking-free building block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105565725A
CN105565725A CN201510946390.6A CN201510946390A CN105565725A CN 105565725 A CN105565725 A CN 105565725A CN 201510946390 A CN201510946390 A CN 201510946390A CN 105565725 A CN105565725 A CN 105565725A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
building block
free building
novel energy
baking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510946390.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QIQIHAR YUEFENG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
QIQIHAR YUEFENG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QIQIHAR YUEFENG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical QIQIHAR YUEFENG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510946390.6A priority Critical patent/CN105565725A/en
Publication of CN105565725A publication Critical patent/CN105565725A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/06Quartz; Sand
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/06Quartz; Sand
    • C04B14/068Specific natural sands, e.g. sea -, beach -, dune - or desert sand
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/02Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
    • C04B18/023Fired or melted materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/06Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases
    • C04B18/08Flue dust, i.e. fly ash
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/14Waste materials; Refuse from metallurgical processes
    • C04B18/141Slags
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/18Waste materials; Refuse organic
    • C04B18/24Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B22/00Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators, shrinkage compensating agents
    • C04B22/06Oxides, Hydroxides
    • C04B22/062Oxides, Hydroxides of the alkali or alkaline-earth metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B24/00Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
    • C04B24/16Sulfur-containing compounds
    • C04B24/18Lignin sulfonic acid or derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfite lye
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B24/00Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
    • C04B24/24Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B24/38Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • C04B24/383Cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • C04B24/386Cellulose or derivatives thereof containing polyether side chains
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel energy-storage baking-free building block which is prepared from cement, fly ash and the like. The novel energy-storage baking-free building block has the advantages of favorable thermal insulation property, low cost, simple technique, light weight, high strength, high toughness, high durability, lower energy consumption and no environment pollution, and can fully utilize solid waste.

Description

A kind of novel accumulation of energy baking-free building block
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel accumulation of energy baking-free building block, be specifically related to utilize rejected fly ash to prepare the method for baking-free building block.
Background technology
China has a large amount of rejected fly ashes every year, is mainly derived from power plant, mining area, and flyash is only marginally for fertilizer in recent years, and more flyash goes out of use and causes great destruction to environment.But flyash is attempted it can be used as building materials raw material owing to having certain active people, but poor performance.And flyash is prepared into the burden that baking-free building block not only can alleviate environment, also turn waste into wealth simultaneously, save natural resources, the product performance excellent in toughness be simultaneously made up of it is good, be incubated, heat insulation.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of accumulation of energy baking-free building block, technique is simple, and high to utilization rate of solid waste, described baking-free building block is lightweight, intensity better, good endurance, to the less environmentally safe of energy consumption.
Technical solution of the present invention is: raw material (by weight) adopt cement 22 parts, 50 parts, flyash, river sand or quartz sand 10 parts, sulfonated lignin 0.3 part, 3 parts, sodium hydroxide, stalk and/or 9 parts, rice husk, ether of cellulose 5 parts and 15 parts, water, 10 parts, slag, in be filled with haydite 10 parts, the hardening accelerator 1 part of paraffin, described flyash is second class powered coal ash.Accumulation of energy baking-free building block of the present invention can adopt known prior art to be prepared.
Advantageous Effects of the present invention:
The present invention can make full use of solid waste, described accumulation of energy baking-free building block is lightweight, intensity better, toughness and good endurance, to the less environmentally safe of energy consumption.
Embodiment
Raw material (by weight) adopt cement 22 parts, 50 parts, flyash, river sand or quartz sand 10 parts, sulfonated lignin 0.3 part, 3 parts, sodium hydroxide, stalk and/or 9 parts, rice husk, ether of cellulose 5 parts and 15 parts, water, 10 parts, slag, in be filled with haydite 10 parts, the hardening accelerator 1 part of paraffin, described flyash is second class powered coal ash.

Claims (1)

1. a novel accumulation of energy baking-free building block, it is characterized in that: raw material (by weight) adopt cement 22 parts, 50 parts, flyash, river sand or quartz sand 10 parts, sulfonated lignin 0.3 part, 3 parts, sodium hydroxide, stalk and/or 9 parts, rice husk, ether of cellulose 5 parts and 15 parts, water, 10 parts, slag, in be filled with haydite 10 parts, the hardening accelerator 1 part of paraffin, described flyash is second class powered coal ash.
CN201510946390.6A 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 Novel energy-storage baking-free building block Pending CN105565725A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510946390.6A CN105565725A (en) 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 Novel energy-storage baking-free building block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510946390.6A CN105565725A (en) 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 Novel energy-storage baking-free building block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105565725A true CN105565725A (en) 2016-05-11

Family

ID=55876442

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510946390.6A Pending CN105565725A (en) 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 Novel energy-storage baking-free building block

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105565725A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107162521A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-09-15 马鞍山十七冶工程科技有限责任公司 A kind of stalk fibre ceramsite foam concrete and preparation method thereof
CN107417185A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-01 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of novel environment-friendly phase-changing energy-storing brick and preparation method thereof
US20170349488A1 (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-12-07 Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research Novel Multifunctional Material for Workability of Geopolymeric System and its Process Thereof
CN109020449A (en) * 2018-09-25 2018-12-18 马鞍山十七冶工程科技有限责任公司 A kind of jet printing type ardealite base fireproof mortar and its preparation method and application of stalk fibre enhancing

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170349488A1 (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-12-07 Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research Novel Multifunctional Material for Workability of Geopolymeric System and its Process Thereof
US10023497B2 (en) * 2016-06-07 2018-07-17 Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research Multifunctional material for workability of geopolymeric system and its process thereof
CN107162521A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-09-15 马鞍山十七冶工程科技有限责任公司 A kind of stalk fibre ceramsite foam concrete and preparation method thereof
CN107417185A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-01 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of novel environment-friendly phase-changing energy-storing brick and preparation method thereof
CN109020449A (en) * 2018-09-25 2018-12-18 马鞍山十七冶工程科技有限责任公司 A kind of jet printing type ardealite base fireproof mortar and its preparation method and application of stalk fibre enhancing
WO2020062010A1 (en) * 2018-09-25 2020-04-02 马鞍山十七冶工程科技有限责任公司 Preparation method and use of phosphogypsum-based spray-type fireproof mortar reinforced with straw fiber

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Application publication date: 20160511