CN104375042A - Power grid condition monitoring device based on Beidou - Google Patents
Power grid condition monitoring device based on Beidou Download PDFInfo
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- CN104375042A CN104375042A CN201410688611.XA CN201410688611A CN104375042A CN 104375042 A CN104375042 A CN 104375042A CN 201410688611 A CN201410688611 A CN 201410688611A CN 104375042 A CN104375042 A CN 104375042A
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- frequency
- time
- collector
- data
- distribution amplifier
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R19/00—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R19/00—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
- G01R19/06—Measuring real component; Measuring reactive component
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04R—RADIO-CONTROLLED TIME-PIECES
- G04R20/00—Setting the time according to the time information carried or implied by the radio signal
- G04R20/02—Setting the time according to the time information carried or implied by the radio signal the radio signal being sent by a satellite, e.g. GPS
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of power grid condition monitoring techniques, in particular to a power grid condition monitoring device based on Beidou. The output end of a data acquisition device is connected with the input end of a DSP data processor, and the output end of the DSP data processor is connected with a data storage device; a Beidou time data acquisition unit comprises a Beidou satellite bi-directional device, a high-precision atomic frequency standard component and a frequency division clock, source tracing is conducted through the Beidou satellite bi-directional device and the high-precision atomic frequency standard component, and a time frequency signal is then sent to the frequency division clock; a time frequency analysis module comprises a multichannel second signal distribution amplifier, a multichannel frequency signal distribution amplifier and a multichannel time interval counter, both the multichannel second signal distribution amplifier and the multichannel frequency signal distribution amplifier are connected with the frequency division clock, the multichannel time interval counter is connected with the multichannel second signal distribution amplifier and the multichannel frequency signal distribution amplifier, and the time frequency analysis module is connected with a data acquisition unit. The power grid condition monitoring device has the time mark and the data format which are unified in a whole power grid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric network state monitoring technical field, be specifically related to a kind of electric network state monitoring device based on the Big Dipper.
Background technology
The basic assurance of national sustained economic development during the safe and stable operation of electric system.The change of power-angle stability in large-scale power system, voltage stability, frequency dynamic and stability thereof are not isolated phenomenons, but mutually bring out, the not ipsilateral of the unified physics phenomenon that is mutually related, association therebetween can receive again the impact of network structure and running status.By the impact (comprise disaster and human factor-as maloperation, sabotage) of electric system self reason and external disturbance, power grid accident happens occasionally, not only make the economic benefit of electric power enterprise receive loss, and serious impact is all caused on power consumer and entire society.Countries in the world all occurred because the stable operation of electric system goes to pot and caused the major accident of large-area power-cuts.Over nearly 20 years, also there are hundreds of massive blackout accidents in each bulk power grid of China, all causes the economic loss of more than huge social influence and several hundred million unit at every turn.
Therefore the main state variables for Operation of Electric Systems accurately detects, and is that can system the important leverage of stable operation.Because electric system region is wide, equipment is numerous, its variable design run is also very rapid, the running state information obtaining system core point must rely on unified, high-precision time reference, but the electric network state monitoring system of the prior art Monitoring Data mostly existed between different location lacks target problem when unifying accurately
Recorded data can only be that local is effective, is difficult to the accurate analysis for carrying out total system running status (comprising temporary, stable state).And develop the appearance of GPS (GPS) faster and developing rapidly of computer communication technology, for the Real-Time Monitoring realizing full electric network running status provides technical solution, but, still there is different automatically-monitored equipment or system data acquisition " is done things in his own way ", data layout disunity, be pooled to overlayer monitors center and carry out analyzing, need to carry out the problems such as a large amount of information integration work when applying.
And remain in larger development space in this field as the triones navigation system of the autonomous industry of China, triones navigation system be China realize on a large scale, the frequency measurement of multi-user's split-second precision, calibration, transmission technical way.Current triones navigation system is used widely in sea fishery, the anti-dangerous disaster relief, security stability maintenance, but in the Real-Time Monitoring field of full electric network running status, is faced with rare opportunity and stern challenge.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the operating index such as a kind of monitor set Operation of Electric Systems phasor and the quality of power supply, based on the integrated power system monitoring running state device of the Big Dipper, this device has the unified markers of the whole network and data layout, not only greatly can simplify installation, the debugging of electric system local monitoring device, and thoroughly can solve the information integration problem at overlayer monitors center, provide reliable data basis for realizing the safety of wide area complicated electric power system, stable operation and presence analysis, monitoring etc.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is, a kind of electric network state monitoring device based on the Big Dipper, comprise data collector, DSP data processor, data storage device, Big Dipper time data collecting unit and TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS module, described data collector output terminal is connected with DSP data processor input end, DSP data processor output terminal is connected with data storage device, described Big Dipper time data collecting unit comprises big-dipper satellite bi-directional device, high accuracy atom frequency marker and frequency division clock, traced to the source by big-dipper satellite bi-directional device and high accuracy atom frequency marker, again time frequency signal is sent to frequency division clock, described TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS module comprises hyperchannel distribution amplifier second, multichannel frequency distribution amplifier and hyperchannel time-interval counter, described hyperchannel distribution amplifier second is all connected with frequency division clock with multichannel frequency distribution amplifier, described hyperchannel time-interval counter is all connected with described hyperchannel distribution amplifier second and multichannel frequency distribution amplifier, described TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS module is connected with data acquisition unit.
Further, described data collector comprises current collector, voltage collector, meritorious collector, idle collector, phase angle collector, harmonic wave collector, flickering collector, voltage effects collector.
Further, described data storage device communicates with electrical network Devices to test contact and central database server respectively by Ethernet, WLAN with 3G/2G network with DSP data processor.
Further, described data storage device comprises internal memory, CF card and hard disk.
Further, described dsp processor is connected by dual port RAM with data memory module.
The present invention is by adopting technique scheme, and compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages:
The invention provides and can unify markers to the whole network; and then carry out consolidation form data transmission; based on the integral electrical system running state monitoring device of the Big Dipper; for building, whole network data clock is unified, the Electrical Power System Dynamic safety monitoring system of format specification; and carry out electric system linear state estimation; steady stability monitors; the senior applied research of the aspects such as Transient Stability Prediction and control, fault analysis and self-adaptation loss of synchronism protection, is of great immediate significance and wide application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention.
Embodiment
Now the present invention is further described with embodiment by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As a specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of electric network state monitoring device based on the Big Dipper of the present invention, comprise data collector, DSP data processor, data storage device, Big Dipper time data collecting unit and TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS module, described data collector output terminal is connected with DSP data processor input end, DSP data processor output terminal is connected with data storage device, described Big Dipper time data collecting unit comprises big-dipper satellite bi-directional device, high accuracy atom frequency marker and frequency division clock, traced to the source by big-dipper satellite bi-directional device and high accuracy atom frequency marker, again time frequency signal is sent to frequency division clock, described TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS module comprises hyperchannel distribution amplifier second, multichannel frequency distribution amplifier and hyperchannel time-interval counter, described hyperchannel distribution amplifier second is all connected with frequency division clock with multichannel frequency distribution amplifier, described hyperchannel time-interval counter is all connected with described hyperchannel distribution amplifier second and multichannel frequency distribution amplifier, described TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS module is connected with data acquisition unit.
Described data storage device communicates with electrical network Devices to test contact and central database server respectively by Ethernet, WLAN with 3G/2G network with DSP data processor.
In the present invention, described data collector comprises described data collector and comprises current collector, voltage collector, meritorious collector, idle collector, phase angle collector, harmonic wave collector, flickering collector, voltage effects collector.
Described mark generation module is traced to the source by big-dipper satellite bi-directional device and high accuracy atom frequency marker, extract the concrete sampling instant that the sampling pulse that realizes strange land time synchronized in the sampling pulse sequence with sampled signal generation module is consistent, as the unified clock of system, be identified in result of calculation.
In the present invention, described DSP data processor comprises broadband filter, phase-locked loop module, sampled signal generation module and the mark generation module that a road connects successively, and low-pass filter, digital to analog converter, data sampling module and digital signal processing module that an other road connects successively, described mark generation module and digital signal processing module are all connected with local communication module and digital signal processor.Communication module is used for and data centralization module communication, comprises RS485 bus and dual port RAM two kinds of communication modes.
The unified XML format that adopts of the signal that above-mentioned data collector collects by described DPS processor carries out data encapsulation.The pulse per second (PPS) PPS that described sampled signal generation module exports according to big-dipper satellite bi-directional device, export time frequency signal, this time frequency signal comprises second signal and pulse per second (PPS) PPS and frequency signal, and this time frequency signal is sent to frequency division clock, frequency division clock and TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS model calling, and by after this frequency division second signal and frequency signal send to TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS module, through hyperchannel distribution amplifier second of this TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS module, multichannel frequency distribution amplifier, synthesis produces the allopatric synchronous sampling pulse train not only having met time synchronized but also met frequency synchronization requirement, in order to start data acquisition module.Data acquisition module, by the triggering of allopatric synchronous sampling pulse train, starts A/D converter and completes D/A switch, and data are write buffer area.Data processing module, then after data acquisition completes, uses digital signal processing algorithm to process the data gathered, calculates the indexs such as current/voltage effective value, active power, reactive power, phase angle, each harmonic.Particularly, pulse per second (PPS) PPS is carried out 80 deciles by described frequency division clock, obtains 80HZ signal, and is carried out sharing process by its complementing part.Thus time synchronizing signal that is accurate and pulse per second (PPS) PPS high level of synchronization can be obtained, i.e. the square-wave signal of 80HZ.Frequency division clock 80HZ signal is divided into 80HZ second signal and frequency signal send to TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS module, hyperchannel distribution amplifier second of described TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS module, multichannel frequency distribution amplifier by 80HZ second signal and frequency signal change burst pulse signal second and frequency signal that pulsewidth is 1ms into, and provide the step-by-step counting between two pulse per second (PPS)s by hyperchannel time-interval counter, pulse per second (PPS) PPS changes the narrow pulse signal that pulsewidth is 1ms into the most at last, start A/D converter in order to trigger data acquisition module and complete D/A switch, and data are write buffer area.
In the present invention, described data storage device comprises internal memory, CF card and hard disk.
In the present invention, described dsp processor is connected by dual port RAM with data memory module.
Although specifically show in conjunction with preferred embodiment and describe the present invention; but those skilled in the art should be understood that; not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention that appended claims limits; can make a variety of changes the present invention in the form and details, be protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the electric network state monitoring system based on the Big Dipper, it is characterized in that: comprise data collector, DSP data processor, data storage device, Big Dipper time data collecting unit and TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS module, described data collector output terminal is connected with DSP data processor input end, DSP data processor output terminal is connected with data storage device, described Big Dipper time data collecting unit comprises big-dipper satellite bi-directional device, high accuracy atom frequency marker and frequency division clock, traced to the source by big-dipper satellite bi-directional device and high accuracy atom frequency marker, again time frequency signal is sent to frequency division clock, described TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS module comprises hyperchannel distribution amplifier second, multichannel frequency distribution amplifier and hyperchannel time-interval counter, described hyperchannel distribution amplifier second is all connected with frequency division clock with multichannel frequency distribution amplifier, described hyperchannel time-interval counter is all connected with described hyperchannel distribution amplifier second and multichannel frequency distribution amplifier, described TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS module is connected with data acquisition unit.
2. a kind of electric network state monitoring system based on the Big Dipper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described data collector comprises current collector, voltage collector, meritorious collector, idle collector, phase angle collector, harmonic wave collector, flickering collector, voltage effects collector.
3. a kind of electric network state monitoring system based on the Big Dipper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described data storage device communicates with electrical network Devices to test contact and central database server respectively by Ethernet, WLAN with 3G/2G network with DSP data processor.
4. a kind of electric network state monitoring system based on the Big Dipper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described data storage device comprises internal memory, CF card and hard disk.
5. a kind of electric network state monitoring system based on the Big Dipper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dsp processor is connected by dual port RAM with data memory module.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410688611.XA CN104375042A (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Power grid condition monitoring device based on Beidou |
| CN201510803211.3A CN105403751A (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2015-11-19 | Power grid state monitoring device based on Beidou |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410688611.XA CN104375042A (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Power grid condition monitoring device based on Beidou |
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| CN104375042A true CN104375042A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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| CN201410688611.XA Pending CN104375042A (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Power grid condition monitoring device based on Beidou |
| CN201510803211.3A Pending CN105403751A (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2015-11-19 | Power grid state monitoring device based on Beidou |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104849553A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 国家电网公司 | Collection apparatus and method of distribution network data |
| CN106226596A (en) * | 2016-07-30 | 2016-12-14 | 孙文兵 | A kind of electrical network energy consumption automated watch-keeping facility |
| CN110426706A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-08 | 中电科仪器仪表有限公司 | A kind of multichannel intermediate frequency data synchronization processing method and system for array image-forming |
| CN113702692A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-11-26 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | Method and device for synchronously monitoring current data of power distribution Internet of things |
| CN115473796A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-12-13 | 青岛联众芯云科技有限公司 | Real-time monitoring system of power distribution network based on Beidou +4G and encryption mode |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115955270B (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-05-16 | 仁通融合(南京)信息技术有限公司 | Data acquisition monitoring and data analysis system |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102298099A (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2011-12-28 | 西安市双合软件技术有限公司 | Power distribution and consumption monitoring and measuring apparatus possessing time calibration function |
| CN102522741A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-06-27 | 上海电器科学研究院 | Synchronous data acquisition method applied to direct current power grid |
| CN103036314A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-04-10 | 苏州金纳信息技术有限公司 | Inserted electricity parameter sampling realization device based on time-base signals of compass navigation satellite system and global position system (GPS) |
| CN103257295B (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2015-09-30 | 东北大学 | Based on intelligent micro-grid detection system and the method for the Big Dipper-GPS dual-mode time service |
| CN204188731U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-04 | 马秋平 | A kind of electric network state monitoring device based on the Big Dipper |
-
2014
- 2014-11-26 CN CN201410688611.XA patent/CN104375042A/en active Pending
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2015
- 2015-11-19 CN CN201510803211.3A patent/CN105403751A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104849553A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 国家电网公司 | Collection apparatus and method of distribution network data |
| CN106226596A (en) * | 2016-07-30 | 2016-12-14 | 孙文兵 | A kind of electrical network energy consumption automated watch-keeping facility |
| CN110426706A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-08 | 中电科仪器仪表有限公司 | A kind of multichannel intermediate frequency data synchronization processing method and system for array image-forming |
| CN113702692A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-11-26 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | Method and device for synchronously monitoring current data of power distribution Internet of things |
| CN115473796A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-12-13 | 青岛联众芯云科技有限公司 | Real-time monitoring system of power distribution network based on Beidou +4G and encryption mode |
| CN115473796B (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2023-07-25 | 青岛联众芯云科技有限公司 | Real-time monitoring system of electric power distribution network based on Beidou+4G and encryption modes |
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| CN105403751A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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Application publication date: 20150225 |