CN104371409A - Glaze and continuous antique beautiful application technique thereof - Google Patents
Glaze and continuous antique beautiful application technique thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104371409A CN104371409A CN201410625265.0A CN201410625265A CN104371409A CN 104371409 A CN104371409 A CN 104371409A CN 201410625265 A CN201410625265 A CN 201410625265A CN 104371409 A CN104371409 A CN 104371409A
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- lisi
- base material
- antique
- water
- solvent
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007603 infrared drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000137852 Petrea volubilis Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- CUDYYMUUJHLCGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound COC(C)COC(C)CO CUDYYMUUJHLCGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 dipropylene Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-butoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)OCC(C)O CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-methoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound COCCCOCCCO QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/02—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
- B05D3/0254—After-treatment
- B05D3/0263—After-treatment with IR heaters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
- B05D5/061—Special surface effect
- B05D5/062—Wrinkled, cracked or ancient-looking effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/24—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/346—Clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2401/00—Form of the coating product, e.g. solution, water dispersion, powders or the like
- B05D2401/20—Aqueous dispersion or solution
- B05D2401/21—Mixture of organic solvent and water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2601/00—Inorganic fillers
- B05D2601/20—Inorganic fillers used for non-pigmentation effect
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2265—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of iron
- C08K2003/2272—Ferric oxide (Fe2O3)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a glaze and a continuous antique beautiful application technique thereof. Talcum powder, silicon powder and silicon micropowder used as fillers, inorganic ferric oxide color paste, organic color paste and color concentrate used as pigments, propanediol, glycerol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether and propylene glycol methyl ether acetate used as solvents, vapor-phase silicon dioxide, bentonite and water-based thixotropic agent used as assistants, and water used as a raw material are dispersed and stirred to prepare the novel glaze. The antique beautiful application technique of the glaze material comprises the following steps: destroy treatment, material sanding, water-based coloring, primary infrared drying, glaze coloring, artificial treatment and secondary infrared drying, thereby performing antique beautiful application on the floor, furniture and decorative boards. The technique is simple to operate, and has the advantages of high application efficiency and natural antique effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the antique-imitation technology field of wood floors, furniture, decorative sheet, be specially and be a kind ofly suitable for carrying out the Ge Lisi of American and European style modelled after an antique and continuous American and European style technique modelled after an antique thereof on streamline.
Background technology
Antique coating is also known as American and European style, by the sheet material process that coordinates some special and to wipe look technique as old in done, worm channel, destroy process etc., the decorative effect of the European pseudo-classic furniture close to paintable finish can also be obtained, this treatment process can be good at meeting the psychological needs that the mankind yearn for nature, back to nature, has very large market outlook, thus greatly promotes the commodity value of wood furniture.
In general, American and European style is a kind of open application, usually all Ge Lisi can be used, Ge Lisi is also known as antiquing paint, translucent or transparent pigment grinding distribution in slow curing and the oil being easy to wiping or resin, be dissolved in made by oil solvent, by deepening wood grain contrast gradient, strengthen the gradation sense of wood surface and stereoscopic sensation and the natural vein of timber is fully highlighted, the texture of natural beauty is brought to furniture, but traditional American antique coating technology complex procedures, manually demand are large, painting ETL estimated time of loading is long, have a strong impact on production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of Ge Lisi and continuous American and European style technique modelled after an antique thereof, utilizes the coating process sticking power of this Ge Lisi good, and easily dry, operating efficiency is high, to solve the shortcoming in above-mentioned background technology.
The invention provides a kind of Ge Lisi, proportioning is as follows in mass ratio for its each raw material:
Filler 20% ~ 40%;
Pigment 10% ~ 30%;
Solvent 5% ~ 30%;
Water 20% ~ 40%;
Auxiliary agent 0% ~ 5%
Filler can be any one or a few the composition in talcum powder, silica flour, silicon powder.
Pigment can be any one or a few the composition in inorganic oxide iron mill base, organic mill base or look essence.
Solvent can be any one or a few the composition in propylene glycol, glycerol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, dipropylene, 1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate.
Auxiliary agent can be by any one or a few the composition in aerosil, wilkinite, water-based thixotropic agent.
The preparation of Ge Lisi:
1) part material mixing: according to the proportioning raw materials of as above Ge Lisi, drop in reactor and account for the water of 1/5 ~ 1/3 of water total mass, the solvent accounting for solvent total mass 1/20 ~ 1/5, whole auxiliary agents, dispersion 0.5 ~ 3h under stirrer stirs with the speed of 400r ~ 2000r/s;
2) add filler: the stock dispersion of step 1) evenly after, according to the proportion of filler in Ge Lisi formula, drop into filler, under the stirring velocity of 400r ~ 2000r/s, disperse 1 ~ 3h;
3) add residue solvent or diluent: add in still by remaining water and solvent, under the stirring velocity of 400r ~ 2000r/s, disperse 0.5 ~ 3h;
4) mix colours: according to proportioning raw materials, add pigment, under the stirring velocity of 400r ~ 2000r/s, disperse 0.5 ~ 3h, after mixing, namely obtain Ge Lisi.
Present invention also offers a kind of American and European style technique continuous modelled after an antique based on above-mentioned Ge Lisi, comprise the following steps:
Destroy process: by artificial or machine, base material is beaten, frustrate trace, tear to wait and destroy process, make it reach to contain damaged, ancient, outmoded, damage by worms, the natural effect such as tearing mark, screw thread trace;
Base material sanding: by the type of different substrate materials, can respectively with 60, and 80,100,120,150,180,240,320,400,600,800,1000 object sand paper carry out sanding to base material, are preferably 100,240,400 object sand paper, until it is smooth that base material is polished flat;
Watersoluble tintage: the air-dry water-based transparent priming good with intermiscibility and mill base mixed solution can be coated on base material by modes such as spray, pouring, rollers and carry out painted and sealing treatment, make it reach the effect of uniform coloring and closed substrate pore simultaneously;
An infrared drying: be placed on by the material through above-mentioned process on the transport tape of the special drying tunnel of infrared-ray dryer, at 60 ~ 100 DEG C of temperature, dries and takes out after 1 ~ 3 minute;
Ge Lisi paints: paint above base material with sponge roller absorption mesh this roller coat beautiful, then with brush machine in hairbrush, color is brushed in conduit, the pore uniform coloring that wood surface is fallen in, make the more clear gradation sense of the wood grain of surface plate clearly more demarcated;
Manual handling: wipe with the Ge Lisi of clean cloth by excess surface, until wiping goes out level and the antique effect of comparison of light and shade;
Secondary infrared drying: be placed on by the material through above-mentioned process on the transport tape of the special drying tunnel of infrared-ray dryer, at 60 ~ 100 DEG C of temperature, dries and takes out namely plastic after 1 ~ 3 minute and can carry out follow-up application according to customer demand.
Beneficial effect: Ge Lisi sticking power of the present invention is good, easy drying, operating efficiency is high, gained paint film antique effect is extremely natural, toughness is high, grinability good, obliterating is good, by being correlated with at the bottom of American and European style technology utilization aqueous self-drying modelled after an antique and mill base mixing, step realizes the painted and large effect of sealing process two, can realize streamline construction application, simple to operate, coating efficiency is high.
Embodiment
Give an actual example below and describe the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
In an embodiment, the mass fraction of each raw material of Ge Lisi is
Filler 30 parts;
Pigment 20 parts;
Solvent 18 parts;
30 parts, water;
Auxiliary agent 2 parts.
Filler is the composition of arbitrary ratio of mixture of talcum powder, silica flour.
Pigment is the composition of the arbitrary ratio of mixture in inorganic oxide iron mill base or look essence.
Solvent is the composition of arbitrary ratio of mixture of propylene glycol, glycerol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether.
Auxiliary agent is by the composition of the arbitrary ratio of mixture in aerosil, wilkinite, water-based thixotropic agent.
The preparation of Ge Lisi:
1) part material mixing: according to the composition of raw materials of Ge Lisi, drops into water, the solvent of 2 parts, the auxiliary agent of 2 parts of 8 parts in reactor, under the speed of 1200r/s stirrer stirring under disperse 1h;
2) add filler: the stock dispersion of step 1) evenly after, drop into filler, under the speed of 800r/s, disperse 2h;
3) residue solvent or diluent is added: add in still by the water of remaining 22 parts and 16 parts of solvents, under the speed of 2000r/s, disperse 0.5h;
4) mix colours: as requested, add pigment, under the speed of 1000r/s, disperse 2h, after mixing, obtain Ge Lisi.
Based on the American and European style technique continuous modelled after an antique of the Ge Lisi of above-described embodiment, comprise the following steps:
1, destroy process: destructions process is carried out to base material, first with iron hammer, base material is beaten, then with being with the object of gear to mark a little vestige on base material, pressurize on base material with threaded hardware, the natural effect such as make it reach damaged, ancient, outmoded, to damage by worms.
2, base material sanding: with 100 object sand paper, sanding is carried out to base material, base material is polished flat smooth.
3, watersoluble tintage: carry out painted and sealing treatment to base material, is rolled onto on base material with air-dry water-based transparent priming and mill base combination liquid by the mode of roller coat, makes it reach the effect of uniform coloring and closed substrate kapillary simultaneously.
4, an infrared drying: put into by the base material of above-mentioned process on the transport tape of the special drying tunnel of infrared-ray dryer, at 80 DEG C of temperature, dries 2 minutes, then takes off.
5, Ge Lisi colouring: carry out roller coat on base material with beautiful this of sponge roller absorption mesh, base material is painted, then with brush machine in hairbrush, color is brushed in conduit, the pore uniform coloring that wood surface is fallen in, make the more clear gradation sense of the wood grain of surface plate clearly more demarcated.
6, manual handling: wipe unnecessary Ge Lisi with clean cotton, until it embodies level and the antique effect of comparison of light and shade.
7, secondary infrared drying: put into by the base material of above-mentioned process on the transport tape of the special drying tunnel of infrared-ray dryer, at 80 DEG C of temperature, dries 2 minutes, then takes off.
8, subsequent disposal: after taking off, at its surface daub on a wall one deck UV clear finish.
Embodiment 2:
In an embodiment, the mass fraction of each raw material of Ge Lisi is:
Filler 20 parts;
Pigment 20 parts;
Solvent 30 parts;
25 parts, water;
Auxiliary agent 5 parts.
Filler can be the composition of the arbitrary ratio of mixture in talcum powder, silicon powder.
Pigment can be the composition of the arbitrary ratio of mixture in organic mill base or look essence.
Solvent can be the composition of the arbitrary ratio of mixture in dipropylene, 1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate.
Auxiliary agent can be by the composition of the arbitrary ratio of mixture in aerosil, water-based thixotropic agent.
The preparation of Ge Lisi:
1) part material mixing: according to the composition of raw materials of Ge Lisi, drops into water, the solvent of 3 parts, the auxiliary agent of 5 parts of 6 parts in reactor, under the speed of 1000r/s stirrer stirring under disperse 1.5h;
2) add filler: the stock dispersion of step 1) evenly after, drop into filler, under the speed of 1000r/s, disperse 1.5h;
3) residue solvent or diluent is added: add in still by the solvent of the water of remaining 19 parts and 27 parts, under the speed of 2000r/s, disperse 0.5h;
4) mix colours: as requested, add pigment, under the speed of 1200r/s, disperse 2h, after mixing, obtain Ge Lisi.
Based on the American and European style technique continuous modelled after an antique of the Ge Lisi of above-described embodiment, comprise the following steps:
1, destroy process: destructions process is carried out to base material, first by sharp instrument, base material is clashed into, then with being with the object of gear to mark a little vestige on base material, pressurize on base material with threaded hardware, the natural effect such as make it reach damaged, ancient, outmoded, to damage by worms.
2, base material sanding: with 240 object sand paper, sanding is carried out to base material, base material is polished flat smooth.
3, watersoluble tintage: carry out painted and sealing treatment to base material, is rolled onto on base material with air-dry water-based transparent priming and mill base combination liquid by the mode of roller coat, makes it reach the effect of uniform coloring and closed substrate kapillary simultaneously.
4, an infrared drying: put into by the base material of above-mentioned process on the transport tape of the special drying tunnel of infrared-ray dryer, at 90 DEG C of temperature, dries 1.5 minutes, then takes off.
5, Ge Lisi colouring: carry out roller coat on base material with beautiful this of sponge roller absorption mesh, base material is painted, then with brush machine in hairbrush, color is brushed in conduit, the pore uniform coloring that wood surface is fallen in, make the more clear gradation sense of the wood grain of surface plate clearly more demarcated.
6, manual handling: wipe unnecessary Ge Lisi with clean cotton, until it embodies level and the antique effect of comparison of light and shade.
7, secondary infrared drying: put into by the base material of above-mentioned process on the transport tape of the special drying tunnel of infrared-ray dryer, at 90 DEG C of temperature, dries 1.5 minutes, then takes off.
8, subsequent disposal: after taking off, at its surface daub on a wall one deck dull surface paint.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. the invention provides a kind of Ge Lisi, proportioning is as follows in mass ratio for its each raw material:
Filler 20% ~ 40%;
Pigment 10% ~ 30%;
Solvent 5% ~ 30%;
Water 20% ~ 40%;
Auxiliary agent 0% ~ 5%;
Wherein: filler is any one or a few the composition in talcum powder, silica flour, silicon powder;
Pigment is any one or a few the composition in inorganic oxide iron mill base, organic mill base or look essence;
Solvent is any one or a few the composition in propylene glycol, glycerol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, dipropylene, 1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate;
Auxiliary agent is by any one or a few the composition in aerosil, wilkinite, water-based thixotropic agent.
2. the preparation method of Yi Zhong Ge Lisi, is characterized in that, comprises following step:
1) part material mixing: according to the proportioning raw materials of Ge Lisi according to claim 1, drop in reactor and account for the water of 1/5 ~ 1/3 of raw water total mass, the solvent accounting for solvent total mass 1/20 ~ 1/5, whole auxiliary agents, dispersion 0.5 ~ 3h under stirrer stirs with the speed of 400r ~ 2000r/s;
2) add filler: the stock dispersion of step 1) evenly after, according to the proportion of filler in Ge Lisi formula, drop into filler, under the stirring velocity of 400r ~ 2000r/s, disperse 1 ~ 3h;
3) add residue solvent or diluent: add in still by remaining water and solvent, under the stirring velocity of 400r ~ 2000r/s, disperse 0.5 ~ 3h;
4) mix colours: according to proportioning raw materials, add pigment, under the stirring velocity of 400r ~ 2000r/s, disperse 0.5 ~ 3h, after mixing, namely obtain Ge Lisi.
3., based on an American and European style technique continuous modelled after an antique of Ge Lisi, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Destroy process: by artificial or machine, base material is beaten, frustrates trace, tearing failure process, make its reach containing damaged, ancient, outmoded, damage by worms, tearing mark, screw thread trace natural effect;
Base material sanding: by the type of different substrate materials, use 60 respectively, 80,100,120,150,180,240,320,400,600,800,1000 object sand paper carry out sanding to base material, until it is smooth that base material is polished flat;
Watersoluble tintage: the air-dry water-based transparent priming good with intermiscibility and mill base mixed solution are coated on base material carried out painted and sealing treatment by spray, pouring, roller mode, make it reach the effect of uniform coloring and closed substrate pore simultaneously;
An infrared drying: be placed on by the material through above-mentioned process on the transport tape of the special drying tunnel of infrared-ray dryer, at 60 ~ 100 DEG C of temperature, dries and takes out after 1 ~ 3 minute;
Ge Lisi paints: paint above base material with sponge roller absorption mesh this roller coat beautiful, then with brush machine in hairbrush, color is brushed in conduit, the pore uniform coloring that wood surface is fallen in, make the more clear gradation sense of the wood grain of surface plate clearly more demarcated;
Manual handling: wipe with the Ge Lisi of clean cloth by excess surface, until wiping goes out level and the antique effect of comparison of light and shade;
Secondary infrared drying: be placed on by the material through above-mentioned process on the transport tape of the special drying tunnel of infrared-ray dryer, at 60 ~ 100 DEG C of temperature, dries and takes out namely plastic after 1 ~ 3 minute and can carry out follow-up application according to customer demand.
4. coating process according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the sand paper adopted in described base material sanding process is 100,240,400 object sand paper.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105537078A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-05-04 | 合肥三丰机电科技有限公司 | UV roller open paint coating technology |
| CN106378292A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 章太平 | American antique waterborne coating process |
| CN108098961A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-01 | 大亚(江苏)地板有限公司 | A kind of production technology of art double-colored timber floor modelled after an antique |
| CN108745827A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-06 | 中山市大自然木业有限公司 | A kind of wood floors and its glaze show line coating process |
| CN115463432A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-12-13 | 东莞市原创玩具有限公司 | Method for making clothes ageing effect of doll cloth piece |
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| CN104046240A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-09-17 | 江苏海田技术有限公司 | Aqueous color-wrapping glaze base material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105537078A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-05-04 | 合肥三丰机电科技有限公司 | UV roller open paint coating technology |
| CN106378292A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 章太平 | American antique waterborne coating process |
| CN108098961A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-01 | 大亚(江苏)地板有限公司 | A kind of production technology of art double-colored timber floor modelled after an antique |
| CN108745827A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-06 | 中山市大自然木业有限公司 | A kind of wood floors and its glaze show line coating process |
| CN115463432A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-12-13 | 东莞市原创玩具有限公司 | Method for making clothes ageing effect of doll cloth piece |
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| CN104371409B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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