CN114196266A - Water paint color painting pigment and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Water paint color painting pigment and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114196266A CN114196266A CN202111525309.9A CN202111525309A CN114196266A CN 114196266 A CN114196266 A CN 114196266A CN 202111525309 A CN202111525309 A CN 202111525309A CN 114196266 A CN114196266 A CN 114196266A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
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- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010429 water colour painting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 4
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- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000972 Agathis dammara Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282461 Canis lupus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000044283 Toxicodendron succedaneum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013345 egg yolk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010428 oil painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004924 water-based lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D17/00—Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints
- C09D17/001—Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints in aqueous medium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/06—Artists' paints
Abstract
A water paint color painting pigment and a manufacturing method thereof. At present, the painting pigment using water as a medium on the market permeates into paper, so the color of the picture is dull, no three-dimensional effect exists, the painting using oil as the medium has strong pigment covering power and is turbid, the picture is dim, the object image is dull, and the painting pigment using paint as the medium is toxic, smelly, not environment-friendly, inflammable, not yellow-resistant, soft in formed film and strong in mobility. The invention comprises the following components: the water-based varnish comprises water-based varnish, a thickening agent, a hand feeling agent, a pigment and clear water, and is characterized in that: the water varnish comprises, by weight, 20-70 parts of water varnish, 0.1-0.5 part of thickening agent, 0.3-1 part of hand feeling agent, 1-40 parts of pigment and 0.5-70 parts of clear water. The invention is used for the water paint color painting pigment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water-based paint color painting pigments, in particular to a water-based paint color painting pigment and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
The paint with water as main medium includes: the pigment composition of the Chinese painting, watercolor painting, gouache painting, poster painting and rock color painting is basically pigment, water and glue; the paint using oil as medium mainly includes oil painting, and its paint composition is: colorants, vehicles and additives; the Tepela picture comprises a casein picture, a methyl cellulose picture and an egg color picture, the former two pictures disappear, only the egg color picture remains, and the formula of the aqueous yolk Tepela emulsion is as follows: adding one half of clean water into one yolk, stirring well to emulsify and add several drops of white vinegar; the oily egg yolk temeprella emulsion has the following formula: the ratio of dammar oil to linseed oil is 2: 1, the mixture ratio of the mixture to the yolk is 1: 2; the paint picture of the pigment using the paint as a medium agent comprises: big lacquer painting, polyurethane lacquer painting, vietnamese mill lacquer painting belong to the same arts and crafts painting, art category lacquer painting has, chinese lacquer colored drawing, water-based lacquer colored drawing, the pigment composition of two kinds of paintings all is: paint, pigment, additive and diluent, the pigment is similar, the picture is similar, and the carrier is the same.
At present, the painting pigment using water as a medium on the market permeates into paper, so the color of the picture is dull, no three-dimensional effect exists, the painting using oil as the medium has strong pigment covering power and is turbid, the picture is dim, the object image is dull, and the painting pigment using paint as the medium is toxic, smelly, not environment-friendly, inflammable, not yellow-resistant, soft in formed film and strong in mobility.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water-based paint color painting pigment and a manufacturing method thereof.
The above purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:
the water paint color painting pigment comprises the following components: the water-based varnish comprises, by weight, 20-70 parts of water-based varnish, 0.1-0.5 part of thickening agent, 0.3-1 part of hand feeling agent, 1-40 parts of pigment and 0.5-70 parts of clear water.
According to the canvas variety, the water-based paint color painting pigment comprises 20 parts by weight of water-based varnish, 0.1 part by weight of thickening agent, 0.3 part by weight of hand feeling agent, 1 part by weight of pigment and 0.5 part by weight of clear water.
The water paint color painting pigment comprises 70 parts by weight of water varnish, 0.5 part by weight of thickening agent, 1 part by weight of hand feeling agent, 40 parts by weight of pigment and 70 parts by weight of clear water.
According to the water paint color painting pigment, 50 parts by weight of water varnish, 0.3 part by weight of thickening agent, 0.7 part by weight of hand feeling agent, 25 parts by weight of pigment and 24 parts by weight of clear water are selected according to the variety of canvas.
The water paint color painting pigment is characterized in that the water varnish is selected from one or more of water-based wood paint, water-based floor paint, water-based antirust paint, water-based steel paint and industrial water varnish according to the type of canvas;
selecting the thickening agent as a conventional proportion composition of one or more of inorganic thickening agents, cellulose thickening agents, polyacrylate thickening agents and polyurethane thickening agents according to the variety of canvas;
selecting the hand feeling agent as a conventional proportion composition of one or two of a water-based coating oil wax hand feeling agent and a water-based coating smooth hand feeling agent according to the variety of canvas;
according to the type of the canvas and the type of painting, the pigment is one or a combination of a plurality of traditional proportion of traditional Chinese painting pigment, watercolor painting pigment, rock color painting pigment, poster pigment, gouache pigment, dye, color essence and Chinese ink.
The preparation method of the water paint color painting pigment comprises the following steps: the water-based varnish, the thickening agent, the hand feeling agent and the pigment are taken according to the required weight parts, the pigment is ground and mixed with other materials after being processed for 10-30 minutes by a grinding mixer, and clear water is uniformly added while stirring in a time period.
The preparation method of the water paint color painting pigment is characterized in that the grinding mixer is a 2-30 nanometer turbine sand mill.
Has the advantages that:
the water-based paint color painting pigment adopts the medium water-based varnish which has stable film forming, good compatibility, no toluene, xylene, formaldehyde and free TDI, no toxicity, no odor, environmental protection, no flammability, yellow resistance, water resistance and no cracking and persistence of a paint film. The use of the thickening agent solves the problems of the water-based varnish, such as thin film and fluidity, enhances the viscosity of the pigment, improves the storage performance of the pigment and the thickening effect of a paint film, has the effects of preventing sedimentation, water and sagging, resisting edge shrinkage and improving the picture effect, and adds the hand feeling agent to increase the stability of the paint film, so that the picture has oil wax and smooth hand feeling.
The pigment of the invention is transparent or semitransparent, is coated layer by layer, the bottom color can be revealed through the surface color, the formed color is physical color and visual color, has gem-like luster, has no any process, and belongs to the art category. The water paint color painting pigment is three-dimensional and gorgeous compared with the water paint painting, because the paint floats on paper, the color is suspended in the paint, the painting is more bright and faster than the oil paint painting, and is three-dimensional, because the oil paint has strong covering power, the picture is dim due to turbidity, the three-dimensional effect is weak, and the object image is rigid. The water paint color paintings are very similar to Chinese paint color paintings, but the water varnish is more environment-friendly and nonflammable than other chemical paints, and has great popularization prospect.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
example 1:
the water paint color painting pigment comprises the following components: the water-based varnish comprises, by weight, 20-70 parts of water-based varnish, 0.1-0.5 part of thickening agent, 0.3-1 part of hand feeling agent, 1-40 parts of pigment and 0.5-70 parts of clear water.
Example 2:
the water-based paint color painting pigment of embodiment 1, wherein the water-based varnish is 20 parts by weight, the thickener is 0.1 part by weight, the feeling agent is 0.3 part by weight, the colorant is 1 part by weight, and the clear water is 0.5 part by weight.
Example 3:
the water-based paint color painting pigment of embodiment 1, wherein the water-based varnish is 70 parts by weight, the thickener is 0.5 part by weight, the feeling agent is 1 part by weight, the colorant is 40 parts by weight, and the clear water is 70 parts by weight.
Example 4:
the water-based paint color painting pigment of the embodiment 1, wherein the water-based varnish comprises 50 parts by weight, the thickener comprises 0.3 part by weight, the hand feeling agent comprises 0.7 part by weight, the pigment comprises 25 parts by weight, and the clear water comprises 24 parts by weight.
Example 5:
the water-based paint color painting pigment of the embodiment 1, wherein the water-based varnish is 70 parts by weight, the thickener is 0.5 part by weight, the feeling agent is 1 part by weight, the colorant is 10 parts by weight, and the clear water is 18.5 parts by weight.
Example 6:
the water-based paint color painting pigment of embodiment 1, wherein the water-based varnish is 18.5 parts by weight, the thickener is 0.5 part by weight, the feeling agent is 1 part by weight, the colorant is 10 parts by weight, and the clear water is 70 parts by weight.
Example 7:
the water-based paint color painting pigment of the embodiment 1, wherein the water-based varnish is 29 parts by weight, the thickener is 0.5 part by weight, the feeling agent is 1 part by weight, the colorant is 40 parts by weight, and the clear water is 29.5 parts by weight.
Example 8:
the water-based paint color painting pigment of the embodiment 1, wherein the water-based varnish is a composition in a conventional proportion of one or more of water-based wood paint, water-based floor paint, water-based antirust paint, water-based steel paint and industrial water-based varnish;
the thickening agent is a special flow auxiliary agent, has the main functions of improving the viscosity of paint liquid, improving the storage performance of pigment and the thickening effect of a paint film, has the effects of thickening, preventing precipitation, preventing water distribution, preventing sagging, preventing edge shrinkage and improving pictures, and is divided into four types: the inorganic thickener is a gel mineral substance which absorbs water and expands to generate thixotropy, the cellulose thickener is a methylcellulose, a hydroxyethyl cellulose, a hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and a carboxymethyl cellulose, the polyacrylate thickener is divided into two types, one is a water-soluble polyacrylate, the other is a homopolymer or copolymer emulsion thickener of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, and the polyurethane thickener is an associative thickener developed in recent years and is a conventional proportional composition of one or more of the inorganic thickener, the cellulose thickener, the polyacrylate thickener and the associative polyurethane thickener;
the hand feeling agent is commonly used as an additive of the finish paint of the leather surface coating, aims to achieve good hand feeling, is added with the painting pigment, and is a conventional proportional composition of one or two of a water-based paint oil wax hand feeling agent and a water-based paint smooth hand feeling agent;
the pigment is one or more of traditional Chinese painting pigment, watercolor painting pigment, rock color painting pigment, poster pigment, gouache pigment, dye, color essence and ink in a conventional proportion.
Example 9:
a method for making a color painting pigment using the water-based paint described in examples 1-7, the method comprising the steps of: mixing water varnish, a thickening agent, a hand feeling agent and a pigment according to the required weight part, and then adding clear water.
Example 10:
a method of painting using the aqueous paint colour pigments of examples 1-7, the method comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: pigment preparation, namely pouring water varnish, a thickening agent, a hand feeling agent and a pigment into a container by selecting a color mixing box and a porcelain dish according to dosage requirements, mixing the materials into a painting pigment by using clear water, and painting by using various single colors or composite colors;
step two: selecting a painting brush, wherein the most used painting brushes are wolf hair pens, then bristle bristles and sheep hair pens, disassembling and recombining the various painting brushes according to different requirements, and different brush heads can draw various textures;
step three: the painting carrier, the painting case, the color mixing box and the color mixing disc can be placed on the canvas.
Example 11:
a method of painting using the aqueous paint colour pigments of examples 1-7, when the support is paper, the method comprising: firstly, drawing base paper. In order to enrich the picture effect, paper is rendered and then drawn, the picture can be provided with a subject style and a seal, the paper picture can be drawn by hand or machine according to the steps of the examples 1-7, the water-based paint has the defect of soft film forming, and the water-based paint has the advantages of folding resistance and pressure resistance in the drawing field.
Example 12:
a method of painting using the water-based paint colour pigments of examples 1-7, when the support is a wall, the method comprising: the walls were firm and smooth, and after wiping the floor, the wall was painted according to the procedure of examples 1-7.
Example 13:
a method of painting using the aqueous paint colour pigments of examples 1-7, when the support is a wood board, the method comprising: a flat, unbent board was selected for surface finish and, after priming, the drawing was carried out according to the procedures of examples 1 to 7.
Example 14:
a method of painting using the aqueous paint colour pigments of examples 1-7, when the support is metal or ceramic, the method comprising: after cleaning, the drawing was performed according to the procedures of examples 1 to 7.
Example 15:
a method of painting using the aqueous paint colour pigments of examples 1-7, when the carrier is a cloth, the method comprising the steps of: the inner frame is covered with canvas after being adhered with the flat plywood, the painting can be carried out according to the steps of the embodiment 1-7, the painting box can be placed on the canvas, the time and the labor are saved, the pressure and the touch are not afraid, and the painting can be carried out by hand or by machine.
Claims (7)
1. The water paint color painting pigment comprises the following components: the water-based varnish comprises water-based varnish, a thickening agent, a hand feeling agent, a pigment and clear water, and is characterized in that: the water varnish comprises, by weight, 20-70 parts of water varnish, 0.1-0.5 part of thickening agent, 0.3-1 part of hand feeling agent, 1-40 parts of pigment and 0.5-70 parts of clear water.
2. The water-based paint color painting pigment according to claim 1, characterized in that: according to the type of canvas, the water varnish comprises 20 parts by weight, the thickening agent is 0.1 part by weight, the hand feeling agent is 0.3 part by weight, the pigment is 1 part by weight, and the clear water is 0.5 part by weight.
3. The water-based paint color painting pigment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water-based varnish comprises, by weight, 70 parts of water-based varnish, 0.5 part of thickening agent, 1 part of hand feeling agent, 40 parts of pigment and 70 parts of clear water.
4. The water-based paint color painting pigment according to claim 1, characterized in that: according to the type of canvas, the water varnish comprises 50 parts by weight, the thickening agent is 0.3 part by weight, the hand feeling agent is 0.7 part by weight, the pigment is 25 parts by weight, and the clear water is 24 parts by weight.
5. The water-based paint color painting pigment according to claim 1, characterized in that: according to the type of canvas, the water-based varnish is a conventional proportion composition of one or more of water-based wood paint, water-based floor paint, water-based antirust paint, water-based steel structure paint and industrial water-based varnish;
selecting the thickening agent as a conventional proportion composition of one or more of inorganic thickening agents, cellulose thickening agents, polyacrylate thickening agents and polyurethane thickening agents according to the variety of canvas;
selecting the hand feeling agent as a conventional proportion composition of one or two of a water-based coating oil wax hand feeling agent and a water-based coating smooth hand feeling agent according to the variety of canvas;
according to the type of the canvas and the type of painting, the pigment is one or a combination of a plurality of traditional proportion of traditional Chinese painting pigment, watercolor painting pigment, rock color painting pigment, poster pigment, gouache pigment, dye, color essence and Chinese ink.
6. A method for preparing the water paint color painting pigment of any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: the water-based varnish, the thickening agent, the hand feeling agent and the pigment are taken according to the required weight parts, the pigment is ground and mixed with other materials after being processed for 10-30 minutes by a grinding mixer, and clear water is uniformly added while stirring in a time period.
7. The method for producing the water-based paint color painting pigment according to claim 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the grinding mixer is a turbine sand mill with the diameter of 2-30 nanometers.
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