CN104366636B - A kind of Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. compound formulation and preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. compound formulation and preparation method and application Download PDF

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CN104366636B
CN104366636B CN201410593469.0A CN201410593469A CN104366636B CN 104366636 B CN104366636 B CN 104366636B CN 201410593469 A CN201410593469 A CN 201410593469A CN 104366636 B CN104366636 B CN 104366636B
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袁丁
佘协川
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
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    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/34Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/40Complete food formulations for specific consumer groups or specific purposes, e.g. infant formula
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/899Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family), e.g. bamboo, corn or sugar cane
    • A61K36/8998Hordeum (barley)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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Abstract

The invention belongs to field of health-care beverage, particularly to a kind of Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. compound formulation and preparation method and application.It is characterized in that: described compound preparation is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 75 85%, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 5 10%, Herba Lophatheri 3 6%, Folium Mori 2 5%, Radix Puerariae 2 4%, Poria 1 3%, Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. first passes through weighing, fire dry, little forms with other raw material co-grinding step weighed after bakeing.Preparation safety, health, natural, there is comprehensive, the multipath treatment gout of multiple efficacies, gout can be played regulation uric acid metabolism, promote urate excretion, prevent uric acid crystal, anti-inflammatory analgetic, control stage of attack arthralgia, swelling and the effect of inflammation, and reduce blood-fat and blood sugar, strengthening renal metabolism, treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease reaches anti-antipodagric effect, has the feature of natural compound recipe, natural Health preservation.Preparation method is simple, convenient, and maximum maintains original composition of raw material.

Description

A kind of Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. compound formulation and preparation method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of health-care beverage, particularly to a kind of Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. compound formulation and preparation method and should With.
Background technology
In recent years, gout has become the affluenza that sickness rate is the highest.Gout is also known as " hyperuricemia "
Owing to biosynthesis of purine metabolism increases, uric acid produces too much or because renal excretion uric acid reduces, and causes metabolic arthritis Mass formed by blood stasis, when serum Uric Acid Concentration is too high, uric acid is deposited in joint, cartilage and kidney with the form of sodium salt, causes tissue foreign body scorching Disease is reacted.Gout often accompanies abdominal obesity, saccharide disorders of lipid metabolism, hypertension, arteriosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases etc. to assemble generation.
Traditional treatment medicine is Western medicine, the symptom selective therapy showed for patient with gout different times, but generally There is serious toxic and side effects, as anti-inflammation analgesis medicament colchicine for acute attack stage can pain relieving rapidly, but to bone marrow, liver Dirty, kidney has overt toxicity, can cause leukemia;Excretion uric acid medicine probenecid was treated for intermission and chronic phase, but right Gastrointestinal tract responds and swashs gouty attack,acute;Allopurinol is as the medicine of prevention gout outbreak, to hepatic and renal function and bone marrow Toxicity also make medical circle to promote;Other also can only be " treat the head when the head aches, foot pain cures foot " such as antiinflammatory, hormone medicine Interim pain relieving, and toxic and side effects is the most clearly, causes the awkward situation of " take medicine and be impairment of the kidney, do not eat recurrence ".
Because Western medicine side effect is big, in addition it is also necessary to strictly aviod certain food, patient with gout is difficult to adhere to taking.And conventional medicament typically can only Single pain relieving deacidification, and to gout complication (gouty hypertension, diabetes, sclerosis of blood vessels and hyperlipidemia, lithangiuria) Feel simply helpless, can only develop as one pleases.A lot of patient pain unbearably, want by surgery treatment gout, but operation cure rate The lowest, postoperative recurrence frequency is high, produces multiple complications, causes body and mind more major injury.
These are the most defective in treatment, and kind is few, narrow application range, weak curative effect, side effect become greatly its clinical practice Bottleneck.Treatment gout makes medical circle in a dilemma, and patient with gout the most finally can not break away from wrecking of the serious illness.
Along with economic development and lifestyle change, its prevalence is gradually increasing.According to statistics, existing nearly 90,000,000 pains of China Wind patient, potential patient 1.2 hundred million, 90% concentrates on the male between 25 65 years old, gout sickness rate also with annual 10% speed Degree rising year by year and the trend in rejuvenation, become second largest and threatened human life and healthy metabolic system disease.
Therefore, its Drug therapy and new drug development the most increasingly cause the attention of people.Therefore gout class medicine is at me State's market potential is very big, but gout class medicine in the market mostly is old medicine, imitation medicine, expensive and side effect is bright Aobvious.Can the novel drugs of solution gout problem comprehensive, safe and effective release if had, market prospect is by considerable in good time.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. compound formulation and preparation method and answers With, preparation safety, health, natural, there is multiple efficacies, be applied to comprehensive, multipath anti-treatment gout, gout can be played Regulation uric acid metabolism, promotes urate excretion, prevents uric acid crystal, anti-inflammatory analgetic, controls stage of attack arthralgia, swelling and inflammation The effect of disease, decrease blood lipid blood glucose, strengthen renal metabolism, also there is the feature of natural compound recipe, natural Health preservation.Preparation method Simply, conveniently, maximum maintains original composition of raw material, green natural.
Solve a kind of Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. compound formulation in the present invention of above technical problem, it is characterised in that: described multiple Side closes preparation and is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 75-85%, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 5-10%, Herba Lophatheri 3-6%, frost Mulberry Leaf 2-5%, Radix Puerariae 2-4%, Poria 1-3%.
Compound formulation described in prioritization scheme is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 77-82%, Fructus Hordei Vulgaris Seedling 5-8%, Herba Lophatheri 4-5%, Folium Mori 2-4%, Radix Puerariae 2-3%, Poria 2-3%.
Further, more excellent scheme can be made up of following percentage by weight raw material by described compound formulation: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 80%, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 8%, Herba Lophatheri 4%, Folium Mori 3%, Radix Puerariae 3%, Poria 2%.
Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr.: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. is the health care plant of dietotherapeutic, containing multiple flavone, steroid, green Ortho acid, linoleic acid plus linolenic acid and water soluble dietary fiber.Dredge the meridian passage, anti-inflammatory analgetic;Anti-nucleic acid aoxidizes, and suppression purine is raw Become, promote urate excretion, alleviate gout, protect the liver and protect kidney.Blood uric acid can be reduced at metabolic arthritis asymptomatic stage, promote uric acid metabolism, Prevent uric acid crystal, dissolve the urate calculus formed, simultaneously can anti-inflammatory analgetic, control stage of attack arthralgia, swelling And inflammatory reaction, the gout of acute stage and intermission there is is improvement result, to reducing blood fat, vessel softening, reducing blood pressure, promote Enter microcirculatory effect.
Herba Hordei Vulgaris: Herba Hordei Vulgaris rich in mineral substances, can effectively neutralize the body fluid of human body slant acidity day by day and be referred to as, and " alkalescence is eaten The king of product ".Patient with gout itself has purine metabolic disturbance uric acid abnormal, if too much eating acid food can increase the weight of the state of an illness, unfavorable In rehabilitation, and eat base-forming food more and can help to supplement potassium sodium chloride ion, maintain acid-base balance, be eaten for a long time can alkalize blood and urine Liquid, reduces blood uric acid, increases urate excretion, neutralizes being deposited on the urate crystal at joint, soft tissue, dissolve, discharges, from And it is effectively reduced gout outbreak.
Herba Lophatheri: heat clearing away, damp eliminating diuresis, get rid of uric acid.There is effect of the relieving restlessness that clears away heart-fire, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome, accelerate uric acid with Urine is discharged, and can be used for the diseases such as calentura restlessness and thirst, spiritlessness and weakness, hot urination, aphtha of the mouth and tongue.
Folium Mori: antiinflammatory heat clearing away, diuretic purifies the blood;Diuretic effect is different from diuresis, not only can promote to urinate, also may be used So that the excessive moisture amassed in cell is drained.
Radix Puerariae: containing compositions such as Radix Puerariae flavone, daucosterol, aminoacid, uric acid can be suppressed to be formed, blood vessel can be expanded again, Improving blood circulation of kidney, preventing and treating uric acid crystal amasss in subcutaneous, among thin vessels and joint.
Poria: vessel softening, reduces blood fat, regulates acid-base balance, promotes internal homergy.
The preparation method of medicine composite preparation in Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. in the present invention, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) prepare raw material and weigh: choosing fresh, clean Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. base of leaf and whole plant, cleaning and sterilizing;
(2) it is dried, 45-55 DEG C, 30-40min;
(3) calculate with fresh Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. weight, when Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. dehydration is to water content 55-63%, be cut into 0.7- The sections of 1.5cm length, less fire bakee, when water content 5-10%, and slightly burnt odor taste time stop bakee, standby after cooling, this Time sections can be fractureed easily;
It is dewatered to 55-63%, makes most of moisture be removed, it is simple to during parch, moisture evaporates faster, time-consuming and combustion Material.Until sections can be fractureed easily, it is simple to preserve for a long time.Slightly burnt odor taste, makes mouthfeel more preferable.
(4) by the Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. after cooling in Herba Hordei Vulgaris, Herba Lophatheri, Folium Mori, Radix Puerariae, Poria and step (3) respectively It is ground into granule, remixes uniformly;
(5) by the composition of medicine of above-mentioned mix homogeneously, then teabag, oral liquid, capsule, tablet, powder it are fabricated on request End, granule or the compound formulation of other pharmaceutically acceptable dosage form.
Described sections is the sections of 0.7-1.5cm length.
Grain diameter in described step (4) is 1-6mm.
Described Herba Lophatheri replaces with Rhizoma Imperatae, Semen Coicis or Stigma Maydis, and Folium Mori replaces with Herba Plantaginis or Herba Lysimachiae.
Described Radix Puerariae replaces with Rhizoma Dioscoreae or the Cortex Eucommiae, and Poria replaces with the Radix Astragali or Semen Euryales.
Needing to pick decontamination before raw material chopping, when pulverizing is to use, nutritional labeling separates out more abundant, and granule is too big, becomes Dividing and be not easy all to discharge, granule is the least, easily makes soup color muddy, affects mouthfeel.Or conveniently make when making other dosage form With.
Described compound formulation in the present invention can be applicable to prevent and treat gout.
The mechanism produced according to uric acid, has prevented and treated gout and will reduce the generation of uric acid, reduced internal purine, add simultaneously The eliminating of strong uric acid.Traditional gout medicine, such as colchicine, has overt toxicity to bone marrow, Liver and kidney.All gout patients all faces Face the dilemma of " fearness of taking medicine is harmful to the health, and does not eat and is afraid of recurrence ".Cure the symptoms, not the disease, can only temporary alleviating pain, enter gout Non-evident sympton after intermission, but internal uric acid continues higher, the most easily delays the best opportunity for the treatment of.The compound recipe of the present invention Pharmaceutical formulation carries out overall co-ordination from raw material and consumption, and producing the i.e. uric acid of principle according to gout increases and metabolic stress, from urine Nursing one's health in the generation of acid and excretion system, reduce uricopoiesis, deacidification blood fat reducing is supported kidney triple effect and is unified, treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease, thus Reach the purpose of invention.Such as not having Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr.: anti-inflammatory analgesic effect is inconspicuous, uric acid level and blood pressure and blood lipoid reduce width Spend inconspicuous.There is no Herba Hordei Vulgaris: the PH value of uric acid is higher, and fall is the biggest.Wherein, Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr., suppression purine produces Raw, prevent uric acid crystal, anti-inflammatory analgesic;Herba Hordei Vulgaris, balance blood and urine pH value;Folium Mori, releasing uric acid;Herba Lophatheri, profit Urine;Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr., Radix Puerariae, Poria, strengthen renal metabolism.Work in coordination with onset through scientific compatibility, be different from conventional medicament " headache doctor Head, foot pain doctor foot " interim pain relieving, but from source solve gout problem, more can be prevented effectively from gout recurrence.Can be the most clear Except interior free yl, get rid of vivotoxin, antioxidation, remove cholesterol, promote sugar metabolism, reduce blood glucose and glucose in urine, opposing Various toxin, to kidney and the injury of nervus centralis, stop the generation of complication.
Compound preparation in the present invention uses the health care plant of dietotherapeutic, it then follows the nourishing healthy reason of integration of edible and medicinal herbs Read, in conjunction with other natural drug, natural curing, safe no dependence, and there is good health-care effect, be more suitable for patient with gout And high-risk group's long-term taking.Retaining natural nutrient component, superelevation absorption rate, mouthfeel is more preferable, and effect becomes apparent from comprehensively.
Total effect:
1. regulation human body purine metabolism, reduces the synthesis of purine, effectively controls metabolic arthritis;
2. alkalization blood and urine pH value, promotes uricolysis and excretion, reduces blood uric acid, prevents gout from showing effect;
The most effectively dissolving urate calculus, prevent uric acid crystal, destruction of joint and kidney that prevention urate deposition causes damage Evil;
4. anti-inflammation detumescence, dredge the meridian passage, control arthralgia, swelling and inflammatory reaction, prevent gouty arthritis;
5. regulation blood fat, blood glucose, maintenance cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessel are healthy, prevent gout complication;
The most balanced nutritious, improve metabolism, enhancing immunity, promote body energy.
The present invention has quick-acting antalgesic, promotes human acid-base balance, dredges renal excretion uric acid effect, can substantially recover blood Uric acid level, reduces the recurrent exerbation of gout, advantage without any side effects and effect.And preparation technology is simple, raw material Source is wide, it is easy to accomplish industrial scale produces
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Compound formulation is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 75, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 10, Herba Lophatheri 5, Folium Mori 4, Radix Puerariae 3, Poria 3, manufacture method comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare raw material and weigh: choosing fresh, clean Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. base of leaf and whole plant, put into washing Machine is carried out sterilization with every liter containing 0.8 1.2mg/L Ozone Water;
(2) calculate with fresh Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. weight, be dried, 50 DEG C, 35min;
(3) when making Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. dehydration to water content 55-63%, it is cut into the sections of 1cm length, bakees with the little fire of iron pan, When water content 5-10%, and slightly burnt odor taste time stop bakee, standby after cooling, now sections can be fractureed easily;
It is dewatered to 55-63%, makes most of moisture be removed, it is simple to during parch, moisture evaporates faster, time-consuming and combustion Material.Until during moisture 5-10%, it is simple to preserve for a long time.Slightly burnt odor taste, makes mouthfeel more preferable.
(4) by the Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. after cooling in Herba Hordei Vulgaris, Herba Lophatheri, Folium Mori, Radix Puerariae, Poria and step (3) respectively It is ground into the granule of 5mm length, remixes uniformly;
Raw material is dry product, needs to pick decontamination before chopping.When pulverizing is to use, nutritional labeling separates out more abundant, granule Too big, composition is not easy all to discharge, and granule is the least, easily makes soup color muddy, affects mouthfeel.
(5) by the composition of medicine of above-mentioned mix homogeneously, load and filter that tea bag is soaked drinks, 5 grams every bag.Three times a day, in early In each time of evening, each 1 bag, 200ML boiling water brews 5-8 minute offspring's tea-drinking and uses.
Embodiment 2
Compound formulation is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 85, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 5, Herba Lophatheri 3, Folium Mori 2, Radix Puerariae 2, Poria 3, manufacture method comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare raw material and weigh: choosing fresh, clean Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. base of leaf and whole plant, put into washing Machine is carried out sterilization with every liter containing 0.8 1.2mg/L Ozone Water;
(2) calculate with fresh Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. weight, be dried, 45 DEG C, 40min;
(3) when making Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. dehydration to water content 60%, it is cut into the sections of 0.7cm length, bakees with the little fire of iron pan, When water content 5-10%, and slightly burnt odor taste time stop bakee, standby after cooling, now sections can be fractureed easily;
(4) by the Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. after cooling in Herba Hordei Vulgaris, Herba Lophatheri, Folium Mori, Radix Puerariae, Poria and step (3) respectively It is ground into the granule of 1mm length, remixes uniformly;
(5) by the composition of medicine of above-mentioned mix homogeneously, load and filter that tea bag is soaked drinks, 5 grams every bag.Three times a day, in early In each time of evening, each 1 bag, 200ML boiling water brews 5-8 minute offspring's tea-drinking and uses.
Embodiment 3
Compound formulation is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 78, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 6, Herba Lophatheri 6, Folium Mori 5, Radix Puerariae 4, Poria 1, making and use method such as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Compound formulation is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 82, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 8, Herba Lophatheri 4, Folium Mori 2, Radix Puerariae 2, Poria 2, making and use method such as embodiment 2.
Embodiment 5
Compound formulation is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 77, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 8, Herba Lophatheri 5, Folium Mori 4, Radix Puerariae 3, Poria 3, manufacture method comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare raw material and weigh: choosing fresh, clean Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. base of leaf and whole plant, put into washing Machine is carried out sterilization with every liter containing 0.8 1.2mg/L Ozone Water;
(2) calculate with fresh Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. weight, be dried, 55 DEG C, 30min;
(3) when making Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. dehydration to water content 60%, it is cut into the sections of 1.5cm length, bakees with the little fire of iron pan, Until, sections can be fractureed easily, and similar moisture is completely without, and slightly burnt odor taste, standby after cooling;
It is dewatered to 60%, makes most of moisture be removed, it is simple to during parch, moisture evaporates faster, time-consuming and fuel.Directly To moisture completely without, it is simple to preserve for a long time.Slightly burnt odor taste, makes mouthfeel more preferable.
(4) by the Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. after cooling in Herba Hordei Vulgaris, Herba Lophatheri, Folium Mori, Radix Puerariae, Poria and step (3) respectively It is ground into the granule of 4mm length, remixes uniformly;
Raw material is dry product, needs to pick decontamination before chopping.When pulverizing is to use, nutritional labeling separates out more abundant, granule Too big, composition is not easy all to discharge, and granule is the least, easily makes soup color muddy, affects mouthfeel.
(5) by the composition of medicine of above-mentioned mix homogeneously, putting in tank, the appropriate big fire that adds water is fried boiling, then it is little to decoct half with slow fire Time, leach medicinal liquid;Add water in medicinal residues and again decoct half an hour, then leach medicinal liquid;Twice medicinal liquid mixing.The morning, afternoon, respectively drank in the evening With 1 time.
Embodiment 6
Compound formulation is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 80, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 8, Herba Lophatheri 4, Folium Mori 3, Radix Puerariae 3, Poria 2, content such as embodiment 1 in other preparation method, the composition of medicine of mix homogeneously is ground into 80 mesh powder, Take sucrose and the dextrin mixed powder (3:1) of powder process again, in one-step-granulating method, be mixed and made into granule.Granule mistake on pelletizing machine 70 mesh sieves, by the granule after whole on pelletizing machine, spray in the volatile oil solution that appropriate ethanol dissolves, mix homogeneously, with Particle packing machine is packed, 3 grams every bag.Every day 2-3 time, each 1 bag, 30 days be a treatment, and hot water is taken after mixing it with water.
Embodiment 7
Compound formulation is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 80, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 5, Herba Lophatheri 5, Folium Mori 4, Radix Puerariae 3, Poria 3, other preparation method such as embodiment 1, then the composition of medicine of mix homogeneously is ground into 80 mesh powder, add 8 magnesium stearate, encapsulated after mixing, 1 gram/.Oral every day 2-3 time, each 3,30 days be a course for the treatment of.
Embodiment 8
Compound formulation is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 80, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 8, Herba Lophatheri 4, Folium Mori 3, Radix Puerariae 3, Poria 2, preparation and application such as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 9
Compound formulation is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 79, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 8, Herba Lophatheri 4, Folium Mori 3, Radix Puerariae 3, Poria 3, preparation and application such as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 10
Compound formulation is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 81, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 7, Herba Lophatheri 5, Folium Mori 2, Radix Puerariae 3, Poria 2, preparation and application such as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 11
Compound formulation is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 81, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 7, Herba Lophatheri 5, Folium Mori 2, Radix Puerariae 3, Poria 2, preparation and application such as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 12
Compound formulation is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 81, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 7, Rhizoma Imperatae or Stigma Maydis 5, Herba Plantaginis 2, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 3, the Radix Astragali 2, preparation and application such as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 13
Compound formulation is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 81, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 7, Semen Coicis 5, Herba Lysimachiae 2, The Cortex Eucommiae 3, Semen Euryales 2, preparation and application such as embodiment 1.
Test 1: the animal toxicity experiment of the present invention
Taking rabbit 20, body weight 2-2.5kg, divide two groups, often group 10, one of which is overdose test group, another group For normal amount test group.Using and decoct dosage form, the content in embodiment 5 and preparation method, administration by gavage is administered, and super quantity group is 60ml/kg, normal amount is 30ml/kg every day 2 times, continuous 7 days, observes and is administered reaction, showing that two groups of rabbit are movable, diet just Often, medicine is without bad toxic and side effects.
Test one: efficacy experiment
1, diagnostic criteria
1. asymptomatic hyperuricemia: the generation Chang Shifen of hyperuricemia is hidden to be attacked, the initial stage for be interrupted occur, gradually in Persistence, is not intended to find when more than health check-up or going to a doctor because other are sick.
2. acute gouty arthritis: this is that gout most has feature and common symptom, and onset is hurried, a few hours it Interior affected joints i.e. may occur in which obvious redness, burning pain, often in night-time attack, wakes up because of joint severe pain, and local joint is because of pain Can not touch, even can not lid sheet, limitation of activity.With foot first sole of the foot toe for predilection site, secondly it is other of brothers Minor articulus, ankle, knee joint, wrist, elbow, shoulder joint.Initial stage mostly is simple joint pathological changes, and both sides alternately occur, and the later stage can be multi-joint pathological changes, Occur simultaneously or successively.Eating and drinking too much at one meal, insobriety, fatigue, infection, wound, operation, wound, periarticular pressurized, footwear are carried out not Suitable grade can be all risk factor.Acute attack symptom continues more than one week, the most gradually alleviates.After local joint redness disappears, Skin can be had to itch, peel, pigmentation.Stage of attack General Symptoms can have heating, weak, increased heart rate, headache etc..
3. the gout intermission: the gout intermission refers to the phase between twice acute gouty arthritis outbreak, short then several weeks, long Then many decades.Once in a while again without outbreak after the 1st acute arthritis of some patients, majority is from long to short.The intermission state of an illness is relative Steadily, also known as resting state.Some patients is uncomfortable after can having former affected joints activity, can alleviate after rest.Still can there is high urine Acidemia, is affected by diet and treatment situation, and serum uric acid level is unstable.
The chronicest gravel gout: long-term hyperuricemia fails to correct, and it is soft that urate crystal can extensively be deposited on joint Bone, synovial membrane, ligament, subcutaneous, kidney, gradually form urate calculi, heavy then affect the physiological function of deposition fabric.Wherein part After established calculus uric acid is controlled, still can melt, reduce, even disappear completely, this is that gouty calculus is the most special Lapse to.
The most subcutaneous tophus tuberosity: be deposited on subcutaneous formation by urate crystal, is apt to occur in helix, joint periphery (toe, refers to Between joint, knee joint, elbow joint, carpal joint etc.), tuberosity differs in size, Semen Sesami size to 1~2 centimetre greater tubercle, border Irregularly, matter is hard, and table superficial part position is yellow-white.Tuberosity well-defined with perienchyma, without touching a tender spot, but as merged antibacterial sense Dye, can have perienchyma's redness, tenderness, have ulceration mouth more.Stone composition is taken out in acupuncture or ulceration secretions microscopy is urate Crystallization.
6. gouty arthritis,chronic: the repeated multiple times acute arthritis joint tissue fibrosis that causes of outbreak and tophus In articular cartilage, synovial membrane, the deposition of ligament, make pathological changes joint gradually damaged deformation, lose motor function.Toe, interphalangeal joint, Ankle, knee joint, carpal joint are easily got involved.
7. chronic gouty nephropathy and renal calculus: urate crystal has 2 kinds of forms in the deposition of kidney, divides including uric acid Secrete renal tubules apurinic acid mineralization (in medullary interstitium, renal tubules, uric acid concentration is normal) and the interior urine of renal tubules that excretion deficiency causes Too high can not the discharge in time of acid concentration and urate deposition in the renal tubules that is detained.Chronic Uric-acid Nephropathy can be at both uric acid Occurring on the basis of deposition pattern in kidney, majority is after the acute gouty arthritis of recurrent exerbation, and minority can only have length Occur on the basis of phase hyperuricemia.
2, the clinical observation material of Drug therapy gout of the present invention
The patient of this observation totally 58 example, is all male, the oldest person 75 years old, age reckling 24 years old, course of disease elder 27 years, the shortest half a year.
Table 1 patient profiles analyzes
Table 2 first attack cause analysis
Table 3 Analysis On Complications
Other performance of table 4 is analyzed
Table 5 painful area analysis
3, Therapeutic Method
Brew to patient's boiling water and drink product of the present invention, each 1 time of evening in afternoon in the morning, each 1 pouch, within 15 days, it is one The course for the treatment of, take 6 courses for the treatment of continuously.
4, efficacy assessment standard
Curing: transference cure, body constitution recovers normal, observes half a year without recidivist;
Take a turn for the better: arthroncus is cut down, and pain relief, body constitution is progressively recovered;
Invalid: symptom is unchanged.
5, efficacy analysis
58 example patient with gout, cure 32 examples, cure rate 55%, and take a turn for the better 23 examples, improvement rate 40%, invalid 3 examples, total effective rate 95%。
Table 6 efficacy analysis
Blood uric acid and clinical manifestation analysis before and after table 7 treatment
6, typical case analysis:
Opening xx, man 46 years old, people from Shandong, trade for many years, is busy with one's work, and dinner party is many, often drinks, and suffers from goat 12 years, and four Limb multi-joint is in persistently showing effect, and length takes colchicine medicine, and unsatisfactory curative effect of in many ways seeing the doctor for treatment takes medicine of the present invention 20 days Time pain relief, 50 days complete and pain frees, recur the most again.
Fan XX, 52 years old, people from Sichuan, houses market portion was responsible for, and operating pressure is big, often works overtime, and dinner party is many, gout 9 years, table Existing biped redness and swelling of joints pain outbreak is frequent, and with renal dysfunction.Can stand during acute attack walking, uric acid level 503 μ mol/L.Taking after the present invention quickly removes joint part uric acid crystal 15 days, pain relief, joint pigment subtracts light, can independent rows Walking, when taking 35 days, joint part tophus tuberosity is wholly absent, and after taking 90 days, uric acid level reduces to the 390 normal models of μm ol/L Enclosing, gout recurs the most again, and gout complication also disappears.
The present invention chooses natural Chinese medicines formula, is especially added with this integration of edible and medicinal herbs kind of Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr., is used for preventing With treatment hyperuricemia and the medicine of gout, and the complication causing gout has synergistic therapeutic action, and curative effect shows Write, stablize, effect that safety has no side effect.The present invention is with low cost, convenient to use, applied widely.
In order to solve above technical problem, the present invention provide a kind of safe and healthy, natural, there is the full side of multiple efficacies Position, the Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. compound Chinese medicinal preparation of multipath treatment gout and preparation method, can play regulation uric acid metabolism to gout, Promote urate excretion, prevent uric acid crystal, anti-inflammatory analgetic, control stage of attack arthralgia, swelling and the effect of inflammation, simultaneously Having regulation blood fat, blood glucose, reduce blood and glue, prevent blood lipid deposition, maintenance cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessel are healthy, prevent gout complication, specimen Double controlling reaches anti-antipodagric effect, also has disinfection, improves immunity and metabolic effect.

Claims (7)

1. a Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. compound formulation, it is characterised in that: described compound formulation is made up of following percentage by weight raw material: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 75-85%, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 5-10%, Herba Lophatheri 3-6%, Folium Mori 2-5%, Radix Puerariae 2-4%, Poria 1-3%.
A kind of Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. compound formulation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compound formulation is by following Percentage by weight raw material is made: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 77-82%, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 5-8%, Herba Lophatheri 4-5%, Folium Mori 2-4%, Radix Puerariae 2- 3%, Poria 2-3%.
A kind of Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. compound formulation the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described compound formulation is by following Percentage by weight raw material is made: Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 80%, Herba Hordei Vulgaris 8%, Herba Lophatheri 4%, Folium Mori 3%, Radix Puerariae 3%, Poria 2%.
4., according to the manufacture method of a kind of Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. compound formulation according to any one of claim 1-3, its feature exists In: comprise the following steps:
(1) prepare raw material and weigh: choosing fresh, clean Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. base of leaf and whole plant, cleaning and sterilizing;
(2) it is dried, 45-55 DEG C, 30-40min;
(3) calculate with fresh Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. weight, when Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. dehydration is to water content 55-63%, be cut into 0.7-1.5cm The sections of length, less fire baking, stop when water content 5-10% slightly burnt odor taste bakeing, standby after cooling, particle Footpath is 1-6mm;
(4) Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. after cooling in Herba Hordei Vulgaris, Herba Lophatheri, Folium Mori, Radix Puerariae, Poria and step (3) is pulverized respectively Become granule, remix and uniformly become composition of medicine;
(5) by the composition of medicine of above-mentioned mix homogeneously, then be fabricated on request teabag, oral liquid, capsule, tablet, powder, Granule or the compound formulation of other pharmaceutically acceptable dosage form.
A kind of Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. compound formulation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Herba Lophatheri replaces with white Rhizoma Imperatae, Semen Coicis or Stigma Maydis, Folium Mori replaces with Herba Plantaginis or Herba Lysimachiae.
A kind of Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. compound formulation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Radix Puerariae replaces with Rhizoma Dioscoreae Or the Cortex Eucommiae, Poria replaces with the Radix Astragali or Semen Euryales.
The application of a kind of Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. compound formulation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compound formulation It is applied in the anti-antipodagric preparation of preparation.
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