CN104365511A - Floating type carbon sink shellfish and algae farm - Google Patents

Floating type carbon sink shellfish and algae farm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104365511A
CN104365511A CN201410555864.XA CN201410555864A CN104365511A CN 104365511 A CN104365511 A CN 104365511A CN 201410555864 A CN201410555864 A CN 201410555864A CN 104365511 A CN104365511 A CN 104365511A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
floating
upper cover
shellfish
type carbon
outside framework
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410555864.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104365511B (en
Inventor
张建设
曾霖
徐佳晶
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201410555864.XA priority Critical patent/CN104365511B/en
Publication of CN104365511A publication Critical patent/CN104365511A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104365511B publication Critical patent/CN104365511B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G33/00Cultivation of seaweed or algae
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/50Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
    • A01K61/54Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses a floating type carbon sink shellfish and algae farm. The floating type carbon sink shellfish and algae farm comprises a body raft which is provided with an annular outer framework, a support is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the outer framework, and the support is provided with netting. A fixing groove used for being matched to arrange an upper cover is formed in an upper edge opening of the outer framework. A net rack is arranged on the inner side of a cover frame arranged on the upper cover, and the net rack is covered with netting. The bottom of the body raft is connected with inflation floating bodies, and the body raft is further provided with an inflator pump assembly capable of inflating the inflation floating bodies. A fastening assembly capable of fixing the upper cover is further arranged nearby the upper edge opening of the outer framework. The outer framework can be matched to be connected with the upper cover, and a closed breeding area is formed by the netting on the inner side of the outer framework. The inflation floating bodies on the lower side can be controlled by the inflator pump assembly to conduct air inflation, so that extra buoyancy is provided, and the body raft is made to break away from the water surface as required. Consequently, the floating type carbon sink shellfish and algae farm has the advantages of being high in carbon sink capacity, good in economic benefit, convenient to manage, stable in structure, capable of not being rolled over easily, high in anti-wave capacity and convenient to move.

Description

Floating type carbon remittance shellfish algae field
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carbon remittance fishery cultivating facility, particularly relate to floating type carbon remittance shellfish algae field.
Background technology
Current shellfish culture method mainly contains the methods such as bottom sowing culture, inserting column cultivation, long line culture, fixed mount cultivation; Algal culture method mainly contains the breeding way such as long line culture, fixed mount cultivation and raft culture.These traditional cultural method per mu yields are lower, and mostly are the separately cultivation of single class, and shared marine site is larger.As Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. CN 101491221 B, disclose a kind of shellfish and algae shallow-sea ecology rearing device and method, this device comprises shellfish culture raft and algal culture raft, shellfish culture raft comprises at least two floating well ropes paralleled, floating well rope is provided with float, float is connected by floating system with floating well rope, the two ends of floating well rope are fixed by fixed mechanism under water, the algal culture raft be formed by connecting by least one width cultivation curtain is provided with above every two adjacent floating well ropes, adjacent cultivation curtain is fixed by the floating bamboo perpendicular with floating well rope, and the two ends of floating bamboo are connected with floating system; Utilize this device to adopt hanging culture shellfish on floating well rope, put algae in a suitable place to breed floating in the cultivation curtain above floating well rope, realize the complex culture of shellfish, algae.This patent reduces aquaculture cost, improves culture benefit and breeding spaces availability; To the comprehensive utilization of shallow sea water body, improve the aspect such as water environment and disease control and have good action.But its position is fixed, migration inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide that a kind of carbon sink is strong, good in economic efficiency, administrative convenience, Stability Analysis of Structures are not easily rolled for prior art, capacity of anti-storm is strong, move floating type carbon easily and converge shellfish algae field.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: floating type carbon remittance shellfish algae field, comprises the main body raft with ring-type outside framework, wherein: the bottom inside outside framework has support; Support is provided with etting; Outside framework upper edge hole is shaped with the holddown groove that can be equipped with upper cover; Be provided with rack inside the cover frame that upper cover has, and this rack is coated with etting; Inflatable floating is connected with bottom main body raft; Main body raft is also provided with the inflator pump assembly can inflated inflatable floating; The card fixing component of energy fixed cover is also provided with near outside framework upper edge hole.Outside framework energy and upper cover are connected, and make to form closed culturing area by etting inside it.Inflated floating physical efficiency inflation under inflator pump assembly controls of downside, to provide extra buoyancy, makes the main body raft disengaging water surface as required, can improve carbon sink, strengthen body physique, significantly improve output.The material of main body raft and inflatable floating can be selected, to reach more superior wind wave resistance effect according to sea area condition optimizing.
For optimizing technique scheme, the measure taked also comprises: the bottom inside outside framework has support; Support is provided with etting; Outside framework upper edge hole is shaped with the holddown groove that can be equipped with upper cover; Be provided with rack inside the cover frame that upper cover has, and this rack is coated with etting; Inflatable floating is connected with bottom main body raft; Main body raft is also provided with the inflator pump assembly can inflated inflatable floating; The card fixing component of energy fixed cover is also provided with near outside framework upper edge hole.Outside framework energy and upper cover are connected, and make to form closed culturing area by etting inside it.Inflated floating physical efficiency inflation under inflator pump assembly controls of downside, to provide extra buoyancy, makes the main body raft disengaging water surface as required, can improve carbon sink, strengthen body physique, significantly improve output.The material of main body raft and inflatable floating can be selected, to reach more superior wind wave resistance effect according to sea area condition optimizing.Card fixing component is hook; Hook can adopt the flexible fastening upper cover of canoe.Due to jolting of wave, should adopt an effective measure and prevent upper cover from coming off.Plural main body raft adopts pull rope to join end to end, and pull rope is provided with attached ropes.Attached ropes, mainly in order to cushion the active force of wave to whole mooring system, strengthens the stability of above-mentioned equipment further.Inflatable floating is HDPE flexible pipe; Outside framework is the HDPE component of hollow.Inside outside framework, the cavity of hollow is interior under normal circumstances loads foamed plastics, provides normal floating required buoyancy.The general water filling of inflatable floating, under given conditions, inflatable floating is inflation under inflator pump assembly controls, and provides extra buoyancy, makes whole main body raft leave the water surface.Such as, when some shellfish lays eggs need be exposed to the sun, stimulation of dewatering, to improve output.
Because the bottom that present invention employs inside outside framework has support; Support is provided with etting; Outside framework upper edge hole is shaped with the holddown groove that can be equipped with upper cover; Be provided with rack inside the cover frame that upper cover has, and this rack is coated with etting; Inflatable floating is connected with bottom main body raft; Main body raft is also provided with the inflator pump assembly can inflated inflatable floating; The card fixing component of energy fixed cover is also provided with near outside framework upper edge hole.Outside framework energy and upper cover are connected, and make to form closed culturing area by etting inside it.Inflated floating physical efficiency inflation under inflator pump assembly controls of downside, to provide extra buoyancy, makes the main body raft disengaging water surface as required, can improve carbon sink, strengthen body physique, significantly improve output.The material of main body raft and inflatable floating can be selected, to reach more superior wind wave resistance effect according to sea area condition optimizing.Thus the present invention has that carbon sink is strong, good in economic efficiency, administrative convenience, Stability Analysis of Structures are not easily rolled, capacity of anti-storm is strong, move advantage easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional disassemblying structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention float state schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention sinking view;
Fig. 4 is embodiment of the present invention working state schematic representation.
 
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates: main body raft 1, outside framework 11, holddown groove 11a, support 12, hook 13, inflator pump assembly 14, upper cover 2, cover frame 21, rack 22, inflatable floating 3, pull rope 4, attached ropes 41.
Embodiment: referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 4, floating type carbon remittance shellfish algae field, comprises the main body raft 1 with ring-type outside framework 11, wherein: the bottom inside outside framework 11 has support 12; Support 12 is provided with etting; Outside framework 11 upper edge hole is shaped with the holddown groove 11a that can be equipped with upper cover 2; Be provided with rack 22 inside the cover frame 21 that upper cover 2 has, and this rack 22 is coated with etting; Inflatable floating 3 is connected with bottom main body raft 1; Main body raft 1 is also provided with the inflator pump assembly 14 can inflated inflatable floating 3; The card fixing component of energy fixed cover 2 is also provided with near outside framework 11 upper edge hole.Outside framework 11 energy and upper cover 2 are connected, and make to form closed culturing area by etting inside it.The inflatable floating 3 of downside can be inflated under inflator pump assembly 14 controls, and to provide extra buoyancy, makes the main body raft 1 disengaging water surface as required, can improve carbon sink, strengthens body physique, significantly improve output.The material of main body raft 1 and inflatable floating 3 can be selected, to reach more superior wind wave resistance effect according to sea area condition optimizing.Card fixing component is hook 13; Hook 13 can adopt the flexible fastening upper cover 2 of canoe.Due to jolting of wave, should adopt an effective measure and prevent upper cover 2 from coming off.Plural main body raft 1 adopts pull rope 4 to join end to end, and pull rope 4 is provided with attached ropes 41.Attached ropes 41, mainly in order to cushion the active force of wave to whole mooring system, strengthens the stability of above-mentioned equipment further.Inflatable floating 3 is HDPE flexible pipe; Outside framework 11 is the HDPE component of hollow.Inside outside framework 11, the cavity of hollow is interior under normal circumstances loads foamed plastics, provides normal floating required buoyancy.The general water filling of inflatable floating 3, under given conditions, inflatable floating 3 is inflation under inflator pump assembly 14 controls, and provides extra buoyancy, makes whole main body raft 1 leave the water surface.Such as, when some shellfish lays eggs need be exposed to the sun, stimulation of dewatering, to improve output.
Although describe the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiment; so itself and be not used to limit the present invention; any those skilled in the art; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can implement various change, the displacement of coordinate and amendment here to the theme listed, therefore protection scope of the present invention be as the criterion when the scope limited depending on proposed claim.

Claims (4)

1. floating type carbon remittance shellfish algae field, comprises the main body raft (1) with ring-type outside framework (11), it is characterized in that: the bottom of described outside framework (11) inner side has support (12); Described support (12) is provided with etting; Described outside framework (11) upper edge hole is shaped with the holddown groove (11a) that can be equipped with upper cover (2); Cover frame (21) inner side that described upper cover (2) has is provided with rack (22), and this rack (22) is coated with etting; Described main body raft (1) bottom is connected with inflatable floating (3); Described main body raft (1) is also provided with the inflator pump assembly (14) can inflated described inflatable floating (3); The card fixing component fixing described upper cover (2) is also provided with near described outside framework (11) upper edge hole.
2. floating type carbon remittance shellfish algae field according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described card fixing component is hook (13); Described hook (13) is upper can adopt the fastening described upper cover (2) of flexible canoe.
3. floating type carbon remittance shellfish algae field according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plural main body raft (1) adopts pull rope (4) to join end to end, and described pull rope (4) is provided with attached ropes (41).
4. floating type carbon remittance shellfish algae field according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inflatable floating (3) is HDPE flexible pipe; The HDPE component that described outside framework (11) is hollow.
CN201410555864.XA 2014-10-20 2014-10-20 Floating type carbon sink shellfish and algae farm Expired - Fee Related CN104365511B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410555864.XA CN104365511B (en) 2014-10-20 2014-10-20 Floating type carbon sink shellfish and algae farm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410555864.XA CN104365511B (en) 2014-10-20 2014-10-20 Floating type carbon sink shellfish and algae farm

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CN104365511A true CN104365511A (en) 2015-02-25
CN104365511B CN104365511B (en) 2017-04-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021007885A1 (en) * 2019-07-17 2021-01-21 漳澳国际有限公司 Multi-bag floating-sinking aquaculture rack for single shellfish
WO2022269353A1 (en) * 2021-06-25 2022-12-29 Redrose Developments A seaweed farm, a process for farming seaweed and a method of processing farmed seaweed

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4170197A (en) * 1977-10-20 1979-10-09 Spinney Creek Oyster Company Method of raising oysters
JPH08252036A (en) * 1995-03-16 1996-10-01 Maeda Okugai Bijutsu Kk Planting floating body mat
JP2000037144A (en) * 1998-07-23 2000-02-08 Haruo Fujimoto Raft for water culture of edible plant, for purification of water quality, and forming live reef
JP2000344182A (en) * 2000-01-01 2000-12-12 Tokumitsu Nakanose Aquatic facilities utilizing synthetic resin material
CN101525574A (en) * 2009-04-28 2009-09-09 朱洪 Device floating on water and used for culture engineering facilities and construction method thereof
KR20110031859A (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-03-29 주식회사 아썸 An ecological system for restoration of the water-ecology and improvement of the quality of water
CN201986526U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-09-28 宁德市金鼎海洋水产研究所 Environment-friendly wind-wave resisting plastic fish raft for aquaculture
CN202406818U (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-09-05 海南东岸水产开发有限公司 Offshore lifting cultivation system for monosome shellfishes

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4170197A (en) * 1977-10-20 1979-10-09 Spinney Creek Oyster Company Method of raising oysters
JPH08252036A (en) * 1995-03-16 1996-10-01 Maeda Okugai Bijutsu Kk Planting floating body mat
JP2000037144A (en) * 1998-07-23 2000-02-08 Haruo Fujimoto Raft for water culture of edible plant, for purification of water quality, and forming live reef
JP2000344182A (en) * 2000-01-01 2000-12-12 Tokumitsu Nakanose Aquatic facilities utilizing synthetic resin material
CN101525574A (en) * 2009-04-28 2009-09-09 朱洪 Device floating on water and used for culture engineering facilities and construction method thereof
KR20110031859A (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-03-29 주식회사 아썸 An ecological system for restoration of the water-ecology and improvement of the quality of water
CN201986526U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-09-28 宁德市金鼎海洋水产研究所 Environment-friendly wind-wave resisting plastic fish raft for aquaculture
CN202406818U (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-09-05 海南东岸水产开发有限公司 Offshore lifting cultivation system for monosome shellfishes

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021007885A1 (en) * 2019-07-17 2021-01-21 漳澳国际有限公司 Multi-bag floating-sinking aquaculture rack for single shellfish
WO2022269353A1 (en) * 2021-06-25 2022-12-29 Redrose Developments A seaweed farm, a process for farming seaweed and a method of processing farmed seaweed

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