CN104361780B - A kind of simulation training system and emulation training method - Google Patents
A kind of simulation training system and emulation training method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104361780B CN104361780B CN201410640618.4A CN201410640618A CN104361780B CN 104361780 B CN104361780 B CN 104361780B CN 201410640618 A CN201410640618 A CN 201410640618A CN 104361780 B CN104361780 B CN 104361780B
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- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010066901 Treatment failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of simulation training system, including：Acquiring unit, memory cell, parameter configuration unit, control unit, time triggered unit and substation simulation unit.Acquiring unit is stored by obtaining the data of the emergency review table in monitoring system of electric substation.Parameter configuration unit obtains the data in memory cell, and is configured according to the instruction of control unit.Time triggered unit obtains the time from memory cell, is sent and instructed according to time triggered control unit, therefore the data that substation simulation unit can configure in real time according to parameter configuration unit are emulated.Due to being True Data, therefore the real scene of monitoring system of electric substation when accident occurs can be reproduced.Simulation training system, effective training method can not only be provided for attendant and maintainer, and with the characteristics of can operating repeatedly, cost-effective, saving place.In addition, invention additionally discloses a kind of emulation training method corresponding with the system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of power systems, more particularly to a kind of simulation training system and emulation training method.
Background technology
With the development of power system automation technology, the renewal of transformer and the application of new and high technology, state's household electrical appliances
Net has been enter into " extra-high voltage epoch ".Due to the fast development of power system and the continuous improvement of transformer technology, power system
The accident of middle appearance and abnormal probability are fewer and fewer, therefore, attendant and maintainer's actual treatment accident and exception
Chance is also fewer and fewer, causes to lack actual treatment failure and abnormal experience, can not more operate repeatedly and intensive training.
The mode that the attendant to power system and maintainer give training at present is：Using theory teaching, real training
Put into practice the methods of training on operation, courseware teaching in room.Existing training method has a disadvantage that：
First, although theoretical training is basis, but simple theory study tends not to be combined with practical problem, and
The cycle length that accident and anomaly occur, can not provide more practical experience for attendant and maintainer, once meet
To accident or it is abnormal when, reduce the speed of solution accident or anomaly.
Secondly, Training Room practice operation needs specifically to put into practice place and corresponding equipment, and cost is high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simulation training system, for obtaining the emergency review in monitoring system of electric substation
The data of module, and emulated, to reproduce the real scene of monitoring system of electric substation when accident occurs.In addition, the present invention is also
A kind of emulation training method corresponding with the system is provided.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of simulation training system, including：
Acquiring unit, the accident abnormality for obtaining in monitoring system of electric substation recollect the data of table, and are defined as failure
Data；
The memory cell being connected with the acquiring unit, for storing the fault data；
The parameter configuration unit being connected with the memory cell, for the fault data to be carried out into parameter configuration beam worker
Make；
The control unit being connected with the parameter configuration unit, for upon receipt of the instructions, controlling the parameter configuration
Unit carries out parameter configuration；
The time triggered unit being connected with the memory cell, for obtaining the time in the memory cell, and according to
The time sends to described control unit and instructed；
The substation simulation unit being connected with the parameter configuration unit, for receiving the parameter configuration unit configuration
Data, and emulate.
Preferably, in addition to：
The emulation stop element being connected with the substation simulation unit, stop for being sent to the substation simulation unit
Only instruct.
Preferably, in addition to：
The audio unit being connected with the substation simulation unit, the audio for exporting the substation simulation unit are believed
Number.
Preferably, in addition to：
The video record unit being connected with the substation simulation unit, for recording the imitative of the substation simulation unit
True video.
Preferably, the data that the acquiring unit obtains include：Remote signalling displacement or remote measurement change.
A kind of emulation training method, including：
The accident abnormality obtained in monitoring system of electric substation recollects the data of table, and is defined as fault data；
Store the fault data；
The fault data is subjected to parameter configuration preparation；
Upon receipt of the instructions, the parameter configuration unit is controlled to carry out parameter configuration；
The time in memory cell is obtained, and is sent and instructed to control unit according to the time；
The data of parameter configuration unit configuration are received, and are emulated.
Preferably, in addition to：
Halt instruction is sent to substation simulation unit.
Preferably, in addition to：
Export the audio signal of substation simulation unit.
Preferably, in addition to：
Record the simulation video of the substation simulation unit.
Preferably, the data for obtaining the emergency review module in monitoring system of electric substation include：Remote signalling displacement or distant
Survey change.
Simulation training system provided by the present invention, by the number for obtaining the emergency review table in monitoring system of electric substation
According to, and stored.Parameter configuration unit obtains the data in memory cell, and is configured according to the instruction of control unit.
Time triggered unit obtains the time from memory cell, is sent and instructed according to time triggered control unit, therefore substation simulation
The data that unit can configure in real time according to parameter configuration unit are emulated.Due to the emergency review in monitoring system of electric substation
The data of module are True Datas, are so advantageous to the real scene of monitoring system of electric substation when reproduction accident occurs.Emulation training
The appearance of exercising system, effective training method can not only be provided for attendant and maintainer, and electric power can be carried out
The operating analysis and research of system, it is more standby the characteristics of can operating repeatedly, cost-effective, save place.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the required accompanying drawing used in embodiment will be done simply below
Introduce, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ordinary skill people
For member, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of simulation training system structure chart provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is another simulation training system structure chart provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is another simulation training system structure chart provided by the invention；
Fig. 4 is another simulation training system structure chart provided by the invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow chart of emulation training method provided by the invention；
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of another emulation training method provided by the invention；
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of another emulation training method provided by the invention；
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of another emulation training method provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art under the premise of creative work is not made, what is obtained is every other
Embodiment, belong to the scope of the present invention.
The core of the present invention is to provide a kind of simulation training system, for obtaining the emergency review in monitoring system of electric substation
The data of module, and emulated, to reproduce the real scene of monitoring system of electric substation when accident occurs.In addition, the present invention is also
A kind of emulation training method corresponding with the system is provided.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description
The present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is a kind of simulation training system structure chart provided by the invention.Simulation training system includes：
Acquiring unit 10, for obtaining the data of the emergency review module in monitoring system of electric substation, and it is defined as failure
Data；
After 2012, the intelligent substation integrated monitoring system based on IEC61850 agreements is provided with emergency review work(
Can, the function realizes the record to the substation operation parameters before and after accident, and emergency review scope is to arrive thing within 1 minute before accident
Therefore latter 2 minutes.Monitoring system records all related service datas in the range of emergency review, and the sampling period adopts with real-time system
The sample cycle is consistent.Monitoring system of electric substation can generate accident abnormality and recollect table, it is possible to achieve monitor the record of message and related fortune
List display displaying, the printout of row data, but the truth of monitoring system of electric substation can not be reappeared.Acquiring unit 10
Being communicated with the emergency review module in monitoring system of electric substation, the accident abnormality for obtaining its record recollects the data of table, and
It is defined as fault data.
The memory cell 11 being connected with the acquiring unit 10, for storing the fault data；
After acquiring unit 10 obtains fault data, fault data is stored in memory cell 11.
The parameter configuration unit 12 being connected with the memory cell 11, it is accurate for the fault data to be carried out into parameter configuration
It is standby；
Parameter configuration unit 12 obtains the fault data stored in memory cell 11, and carries out parameter to the fault data
Preparation is configured, such as fault data is classified.
The control unit 13 being connected with the parameter configuration unit 12, for upon receipt of the instructions, controlling the parameter
Dispensing unit 12 carries out parameter configuration；
Control unit 13 is connected with parameter configuration unit 12, and after instruction is received, control parameter dispensing unit 12 starts
Parameter configuration.
The time triggered unit 14 being connected with the memory cell 11, for obtaining the time in the memory cell, and
Sent and instructed to described control unit according to the time；
Time triggered unit 14 is connected with memory cell 11, after memory cell 11 obtains fault data, time triggered list
Member 14 stores the time in fault data, and according to the sequence trigger switch control unit of time, i.e., sends and instruct to control unit.
The substation simulation unit 15 being connected with the parameter configuration unit 12, match somebody with somebody for receiving the parameter configuration unit
The data put, and emulate.
Time triggered unit 14 is according to time sequencing trigger control unit 13, after control unit 13 receives instruction, control
Parameter configuration unit 12 processed carries out parameter configuration, wherein, the parameter of parameter configuration unit configuration and the time of time triggered unit
Corresponding, now, substation simulation unit 15 can be received sequentially the parameter of the configuration of parameter configuration unit 12, be emulated.
The simulation training system that the present embodiment provides, the accident abnormality in monitoring system of electric substation can be recollected to the number of table
According to being emulated, its form of expression is more directly perceived.Further, since data are True Datas, be so advantageous to the generation of reproduction accident
When monitoring system of electric substation real scene.The appearance of simulation training system, can not only be that attendant and maintainer carry
For effective training method, and the operating analysis and research of power system can be carried out, more standby the characteristics of can operating repeatedly,
It is cost-effective, save place.
, can be with according to being actually needed it should be noted that be not specified by the data of the acquisition of acquiring unit 10 in the present embodiment
Data are screened, reject unwanted data, can so save the memory space of memory cell 11.
As a preferred embodiment, the data that the acquiring unit 10 obtains include：Remote signalling displacement or remote measurement become
Change.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 is another simulation training system structure chart provided by the invention.Simulation training system also includes：
The emulation stop element 20 being connected with the substation simulation unit 15, for the substation simulation unit 15
Send halt instruction.
, it is necessary to stop the simulated actions of substation simulation unit 15 at any time, to analyze the original of accident in specific implementation
Cause, reach the purpose of intense session.
The present embodiment can stop the simulated actions of substation simulation unit 15 at any time by adding emulation stop element 20,
More flexibility.
Embodiment three
Fig. 3 is another simulation training system structure chart provided by the invention.Simulation training system also includes：With the change
The audio unit 30 that power station simulation unit 15 connects, for exporting the audio signal of the substation simulation unit.
In specific implementation, not only need to watch the simulation video of substation simulation unit 15, it is also necessary to listen to emulation and regard
Sound corresponding to frequency.Audio unit 30 can be the equipment such as sound equipment or earphone.
Example IV
Fig. 4 is another simulation training system structure chart provided by the invention.Simulation training system also includes：With the change
The video record unit 40 that power station simulation unit 15 connects, for recording the simulation video of the substation simulation unit 15.
In specific implementation, it is sometimes desirable to the simulation video of substation simulation unit 15 is exported, to watch at any time, this
Sample can not have to run simulation training system every time.After increasing video record unit 40, it can be incited somebody to action with portable memory apparatus
The video copy that video record unit 40 is recorded, is watched in other equipment.
Embodiment five
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow chart of emulation training method provided by the invention.Emulation training method includes：
S50：The accident abnormality obtained in monitoring system of electric substation recollects the data of table, and is defined as fault data；
S51：Store the fault data；
S52：The fault data is subjected to parameter configuration preparation；
S53：Upon receipt of the instructions, the parameter configuration unit is controlled to carry out parameter configuration；
S54：The time in memory cell is obtained, and is sent and instructed to control unit according to the time；
S55：The data of parameter configuration unit configuration are received, and are emulated.
The specific works mode of the present embodiment refer to the description of embodiment one, wouldn't repeat here.
The emulation training method that the present embodiment provides, the accident abnormality in monitoring system of electric substation can be recollected to the number of table
According to being emulated, its form of expression is more directly perceived.Further, since data are True Datas, be so advantageous to the generation of reproduction accident
When monitoring system of electric substation real scene.Can not only be that attendant and maintainer carry by the emulation training method
For effective training method, and the operating analysis and research of power system can be carried out, more standby the characteristics of can operating repeatedly,
It is cost-effective, save place.
It should be noted that there is no the particular content that fault data includes in the present embodiment, can be right according to being actually needed
Data are screened, and reject unwanted data, so can be with memory space.
As a preferred embodiment, the packet for obtaining the emergency review module in monitoring system of electric substation
Include：Remote signalling displacement or remote measurement change.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of another emulation training method provided by the invention.Emulation training method also includes：
S60：Halt instruction is sent to substation simulation unit.
In step S55, simulated actions are being carried out always, when needing simulated actions to stop, so as to attendant and inspection
When repairing personnel's progress emphasis training, halt instruction is sent to substation simulation unit, stops current simulated actions.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of another emulation training method provided by the invention.Emulation training method also includes：
S70：Export the audio signal of substation simulation unit.
In specific implementation, not only need to watch simulation video, it is also necessary to listen to sound corresponding to simulation video.Work as needs
When listening to simulated voice, the audio signal of substation simulation unit is exported.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of another emulation training method provided by the invention.Emulation training method also includes：
S80：Record the simulation video of the substation simulation unit.
In specific implementation every time, it is sometimes desirable to export simulation video, to watch at any time, can so not have to transport
Row simulation training system.After increasing step S80, simulation video can be exported, to be watched in other equipment.
Simulation training system provided by the present invention and emulation training method are described in detail above.Herein should
The principle and embodiment of the present invention are set forth with specific case, the explanation of above example is only intended to help and managed
Solve the method and its core concept of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing from
On the premise of the principle of the invention, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the present invention, these are improved and modification also falls into this hair
In bright scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. simulation training system, it is characterised in that including：Acquiring unit, the accident abnormality for obtaining in monitoring system of electric substation recollect the data of table, and are defined as fault data；The memory cell being connected with the acquiring unit, for storing the fault data；The parameter configuration unit being connected with the memory cell, for the fault data to be carried out into parameter configuration preparation；The control unit being connected with the parameter configuration unit, for upon receipt of the instructions, controlling the parameter configuration unit Carry out parameter configuration；The time triggered unit being connected with the memory cell, for obtaining the time in the memory cell, and according to described Time sends to described control unit and instructed；The substation simulation unit being connected with the parameter configuration unit, for receiving the number of the parameter configuration unit configuration According to, and emulate；The video record unit being connected with the substation simulation unit, the emulation for recording the substation simulation unit regard Frequently；Also include：The emulation stop element being connected with the substation simulation unit, refer to for sending stopping to the substation simulation unit Order.
- 2. simulation training system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：The audio unit being connected with the substation simulation unit, for exporting the audio signal of the substation simulation unit.
- 3. simulation training system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the data that the acquiring unit obtains include： Remote signalling displacement or remote measurement change.
- A kind of 4. emulation training method, it is characterised in that including：The accident abnormality obtained in monitoring system of electric substation recollects the data of table, and is defined as fault data；Store the fault data；The fault data is subjected to parameter configuration preparation；Upon receipt of the instructions, the parameter configuration unit is controlled to carry out parameter configuration；The time in memory cell is obtained, and is sent and instructed to control unit according to the time；The data of parameter configuration unit configuration are received, and are emulated；Record the simulation video of the substation simulation unit；Also include：Halt instruction is sent to substation simulation unit.
- 5. emulation training method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include：Export the audio signal of substation simulation unit.
- 6. emulation training method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the thing obtained in monitoring system of electric substation Therefore the data for recollecting module include：Remote signalling displacement or remote measurement change.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410640618.4A CN104361780B (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | A kind of simulation training system and emulation training method |
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| CN201410640618.4A CN104361780B (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | A kind of simulation training system and emulation training method |
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| CN104361780B true CN104361780B (en) | 2018-01-26 |
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| CN104900109A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-09-09 | 国家电网公司 | Power grid anti-accident maneuver process graphic presentation method |
| CN109903610A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | The operation safety simulation training system of Petrochemical Enterprises |
| CN108010111A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-08 | 国网河北省电力有限公司衡水供电分公司 | A kind of production method in relation to power equipment 3D emulation training coursewares |
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| JP2005308809A (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-11-04 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | Reflective liquid crystal display device |
| CN201522790U (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-07-07 | 天津市电力公司 | Simulation training system for monitoring staff of power grid |
| CN202650305U (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-01-02 | 湖州电力局 | Personnel remote training apparatus |
| CN102831792B (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2015-09-02 | 国家电网公司 | Distribution Network Failure analogue system and emulation mode thereof |
| CN103544857A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-01-29 | 国家电网公司 | Integrated power transformation operation and maintenance training system |
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