CN104358205A - Combined warning blind sidewalk brick and warning blind sidewalk comprising same - Google Patents
Combined warning blind sidewalk brick and warning blind sidewalk comprising same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104358205A CN104358205A CN201410596383.3A CN201410596383A CN104358205A CN 104358205 A CN104358205 A CN 104358205A CN 201410596383 A CN201410596383 A CN 201410596383A CN 104358205 A CN104358205 A CN 104358205A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- prompting
- blind way
- sense
- sidewalk
- way brick
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C15/00—Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/08—Paving elements having direction indicating means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a combined warning blind sidewalk brick and a warning blind sidewalk comprising the same, and in particular relates to municipal road pavement members. The combined warning blind sidewalk brick comprises go-ahead blind sidewalk bricks, warning blind sidewalk bricks and combined warning blind sidewalk bricks, wherein each combined warning blind sidewalk brick comprises round touch points and touch strips; the touch strips with different shapes, distributed on the brick surfaces with the round touch points form unilateral turn warning blind sidewalk bricks, T-junction warning blind sidewalk bricks, crossroad warning blind sidewalk bricks and street intersection warning blind sidewalk bricks respectively; the go-ahead blind sidewalk bricks, the warning blind sidewalk bricks and different combined warning blind sidewalk bricks are orderly arranged to form a unilateral turn warning blind sidewalk, a T-junction warning blind sidewalk, a crossroad warning blind sidewalk and a street intersection warning blind sidewalk respectively. The blind sidewalk brick providing basic information of a road is simple in texture structure and intuitive in prompt information, and is laid on the road for providing relatively safe, accurate and convenient road information for visual disabilities moving forwards.
Description
Technical field
The present invention's one combination prompting blind way brick and prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people thereof, belong to town road field, be specifically related to municipal road pavement component.
Background technology
Mated formation by two kinds of blind way bricks and form in existing sidewalk for visually impaired people: one is that instruction is advanced sidewalk for visually impaired people, has strip and protrudes lines, for the person's direct of travel that guides line of sight obstruction; Another kind of is prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, has round dot and protrudes lines, having obstacle, turning round or crossing for pointing out front.But existing prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people only points out front to have road conditions direction to change, information is too simple, cannot clearly show concrete turn direction information.Chinese patent publication No. CN101922138A, date of publication on December 22nd, 2010 and Chinese patent publication No. CN103074857A, two patent applications in date of publication on February 6th, 2013 are all by carrying out permutation and combination to prompting blind way brick puts position and add information.But described in these two patent applications, queueing discipline is too complicated, differs greatly, apply difficulty with existing sidewalk for visually impaired people indication information.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of combination prompting blind way brick and prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people thereof, with the blind way brick of simple and direct texture structure and direct information prompting, for line of sight obstruction person trip provides safety and precise more to advance easily road information.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is as follows:
One, the present invention's one combination prompting blind way brick, comprises blind way brick of advancing, prompting blind way brick and combination prompting blind way brick, described in blind way brick of advancing be made up of evenly spaced single sense of touch vertical bar, the sense of touch round dot that prompting blind way brick is distributed by uniform intervals forms; Described combination prompting blind way brick, be made up of sense of touch round dot and sense of touch bar, by forming one-sided turning prompting blind way brick respectively at the difform sense of touch bar of sense of touch round dot brick EDS maps, T junction prompting blind way brick, crossroad prompting blind way brick and pedestrian crossing road junction prompting blind way brick.
Described one-sided turning prompting blind way brick, the sense of touch round dot distributed by uniform intervals forms with the rounded-rectangular type sense of touch bar being arranged in position, brick face 1/4th; Sense of touch round dot prompting direct of travel will change, and rounded-rectangular sense of touch bar indicates one-sided turning direct of travel.
Described T junction prompting blind way brick, the sense of touch round dot distributed by uniform intervals forms with the T-shaped sense of touch bar being arranged in the half side central authorities in brick face; Sense of touch round dot prompting direct of travel will change, and T-shaped sense of touch bar prompting front is kept straight on obstructed, selects or turn right to advance.
Described crossroad prompting blind way brick, is made up of equally distributed sense of touch round dot and the cross sense of touch bar being arranged in brick face central authorities; Sense of touch round dot prompting direct of travel will change, and cross sense of touch bar prompting can be selected to continue craspedodrome, turn left or turn right to advance.
Described pedestrian crossing road junction prompting blind way brick, forms sense of touch round dot by equally distributed sense of touch round dot and the horizontal sense of touch bar being arranged in Zhuan Mian center and points out direct of travel by change, and a horizontal sense of touch bar prompting stopping is advanced, and waits for street signal.
The sense of touch bar width of described combination prompting blind way brick is identical with sense of touch round dot diameter.
Two, the present invention is by the ordered arrangement of above-mentioned blind way brick of advancing, prompting blind way brick and various combination prompting blind way brick, forms one-sided turning prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, T junction prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, crossroad and prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, pedestrian crossing road junction respectively.
Described one-sided turning prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, at one-sided turning crossing, in the front end of the blind way brick of advancing of two sidewalk for visually impaired people of advancing intersected vertically, continued by the three pieces of one-sided turning blind way bricks at right angles arranged, form continuous one-sided turning sidewalk for visually impaired people, successively presenting bank by turn right or left steering, on the spot turn right or turn left, information.
Described T junction prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, at T junction, in the front end of the blind way brick of advancing of two sidewalk for visually impaired people of advancing intersected vertically, connected by four pieces of T junction prompting blind way bricks of layout in T shape, form craspedodrome obstructed, can to turn left or turn right prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, in advance prompting front keep straight on obstructed, select the information that turns to, turn left or turn right on the spot.
Prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, described crossroad, at the parting of the ways, in the front end of the blind way brick of advancing of two sidewalk for visually impaired people of advancing intersected vertically, connect the five pieces of crossroad prompting blind way bricks arranged in right-angled intersection respectively, form prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, crossroad, leading presenting bank will have crossroad, select to keep straight on, turn left or right-hand rotation information on the spot.
Prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, described pedestrian crossing road junction, at pedestrian crossing road junction, prompting blind way brick is arranged in the front end of blind way brick of advancing, continued access is horizontally-arranged layout People's Bank of China road junction prompting blind way brick again, and connect prompting blind way brick at prompting blind way brick two ends, horizontally-arranged People's Bank of China road junction, form prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, pedestrian crossing road junction, stop travel information in this prompting, waited for street signal.
Instant invention overcomes existing blind way brick except the generality prompting of craspedodrome deixis and sense of touch round dot, there is no the deficiency of the blind way brick of the instruction of leading direction change prompting and concrete direct of travel, the invention by arranging the sense of touch bar of different given shape in the prompting sense of touch round dot of uniform intervals distribution, provide the blind way brick of road essential information, its texture structure is simple and direct, information is direct, being layed in road is the information that the line of sight obstruction person advanced points out in advance by there is direction change, then the indication information of concrete direct of travel is provided, for line of sight obstruction person trip provides safety and precise more to advance easily road information.
The present invention performs the specification of existing blind way brick, factorial praluction, and it is convenient that on-the-spot laying is implemented.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that prior art is advanced blind way brick structural representation;
Fig. 2 is prior art prompting blind way brick structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the present invention's one-sided turning prompting blind way brick structural representation;
Fig. 4 is T junction of the present invention prompting blind way brick structural representation;
Fig. 5 is crossroad of the present invention prompting blind way brick structural representation;
Fig. 6 is pedestrian crossing road junction of the present invention prompting blind way brick structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the present invention's one-sided turning prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is T junction of the present invention prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, crossroad of the present invention schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is sidewalk for visually impaired people, pedestrian crossing road junction of the present invention schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in more detail:
One, the present invention's one combination prompting blind way brick, comprise blind way brick of advancing, prompting blind way brick and combination prompting blind way brick composition, described blind way brick 1 of advancing is made up of evenly spaced single sense of touch vertical bar 1-1, the sense of touch round dot 2-1 that prompting blind way brick 2 is distributed by uniform intervals forms, described combination prompting blind way brick, be made up of sense of touch round dot and sense of touch bar, by forming one-sided turning prompting blind way brick 3 respectively at the difform sense of touch bar of sense of touch round dot brick EDS maps, T junction prompting blind way brick 4, crossroad prompting blind way brick 5 and pedestrian crossing road junction prompting blind way brick 6.
Described one-sided turning prompting blind way brick 3, the sense of touch round dot D distributed by uniform intervals forms with the rounded-rectangular type sense of touch bar 3-1 being arranged in position, brick face 1/4th; Sense of touch round dot D points out direct of travel to change, and rounded-rectangular sense of touch bar 3-1 indicates one-sided turning direct of travel.
Described T junction prompting blind way brick 4, the sense of touch round dot D distributed by uniform intervals forms with the T-shaped sense of touch bar being arranged in the half side central authorities in brick face; Sense of touch round dot D points out direct of travel to change, and T-shaped sense of touch bar prompting front is kept straight on obstructed, selects or turn right to advance.
Described crossroad prompting blind way brick 5, is made up of equally distributed sense of touch round dot D and the cross sense of touch bar 5-1 being arranged in brick face central authorities; Sense of touch round dot D points out direct of travel to change, and cross sense of touch bar prompting can be selected to continue craspedodrome, turn left or turn right to advance.
Described pedestrian crossing road junction prompting blind way brick 6, form 6-1 by equally distributed sense of touch round dot D with the horizontal sense of touch bar being arranged in Zhuan Mian center and form sense of touch round dot D prompting direct of travel by change, article one, horizontal sense of touch bar prompting stopping is advanced, and waits for street signal.
The sense of touch bar width of described combination prompting blind way brick is identical with sense of touch round dot diameter.
Two, the present invention is by the ordered arrangement of above-mentioned blind way brick of advancing, prompting blind way brick and various combination prompting blind way brick, forms one-sided turning prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, T junction prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, crossroad and prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, pedestrian crossing road junction respectively.The prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people of blind way brick laying is combined by the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
One-sided turning prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, at one-sided turning crossing, in the front end of the blind way brick 1 of advancing of two sidewalk for visually impaired people of advancing intersected vertically, continued by the three pieces of one-sided turning blind way bricks 3 at right angles arranged, form continuous one-sided turning sidewalk for visually impaired people, as shown in Figure 7, first piece that is connected with blind way brick of advancing one-sided turning blind way brick 3 is pointed out in advance and will be turned right or left steering information, 3 promptings of second piece of one-sided turning blind way brick are turned right on the spot or turn left, 3 promptings of 3rd piece of one-sided turning blind way brick are turned, and continue to advance.
Embodiment 2
T junction prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, at T junction, in the front end of the blind way brick 1 of advancing of two sidewalk for visually impaired people of advancing intersected vertically, connected by four pieces of T junction prompting blind way bricks 4 of layout in T shape, form craspedodrome obstructed, the T-shaped turning sidewalk for visually impaired people that can turn left or turn right, as shown in Figure 8, the first piece of T junction be connected with blind way brick 1 of advancing points out blind way brick 4, first front is pointed out to keep straight on obstructed, select or turn right, the three pieces of sub-crossings of T that are arranged side by side, blind way brick 4 front are pointed out to point out blind way brick 4 with first piece of T junction, the sub-crossing prompting of one piece of T in the middle of it blind way brick 4 indicates selects trend on the spot, the adjacent two pieces of T in its left and right sub-crossing prompting blind way brick 4 points out to have turned left or turned right respectively.
Embodiment 3
Prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, crossroad, at the parting of the ways, in the front end of the blind way brick 1 of advancing of two sidewalk for visually impaired people of advancing intersected vertically, connect five pieces of crossroad prompting blind way bricks 5 in ten arranged crosswise respectively, form prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, crossroad, as shown in Figure 9, blind way brick 5 is pointed out in the first piece of crossroad be connected with blind way brick 1 of advancing, first prompting will have crossroad direction information, and second piece of crossroad prompting blind way brick 5 instruction of continued access is selected to keep straight on, turn left or turn right on the spot.
Embodiment 4
Prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, pedestrian crossing road junction, at pedestrian crossing road junction, prompting blind way brick 2 is arranged in the front end of blind way brick 1 of advancing, continued access is People's Bank of China's road junction prompting blind way brick 6 of horizontally-arranged layout again, and connect prompting blind way brick 2 at prompting blind way brick 6 two ends, horizontally-arranged People's Bank of China road junction, as shown in Figure 10, advance in this prompting prompting stopping, waiting for street signal.
Claims (11)
1. a combination prompting blind way brick, comprises blind way brick of advancing, prompting blind way brick and combination prompting blind way brick, described in blind way brick of advancing be made up of evenly spaced single sense of touch vertical bar, the sense of touch round dot that prompting blind way brick is distributed by uniform intervals forms; It is characterized in that, described combination prompting blind way brick, be made up of sense of touch round dot and sense of touch bar, by forming one-sided turning prompting blind way brick respectively at the difform sense of touch bar of sense of touch round dot brick EDS maps, T junction prompting blind way brick, crossroad prompting blind way brick and pedestrian crossing road junction prompting blind way brick.
2. one combination prompting blind way brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that, one-sided turning prompting blind way brick, and the sense of touch round dot distributed by uniform intervals forms with the rounded-rectangular type sense of touch bar being arranged in position, brick face 1/4th; Sense of touch round dot prompting direct of travel will change, and rounded-rectangular sense of touch bar indicates one-sided turning direct of travel.
3. one combination prompting blind way brick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, T junction prompting blind way brick, the sense of touch round dot distributed by uniform intervals forms with the T-shaped sense of touch bar being arranged in the half side central authorities in brick face; Sense of touch round dot prompting direct of travel will change, and T-shaped sense of touch bar prompting front is kept straight on obstructed, selects or turn right to advance.
4. one combination prompting blind way brick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, crossroad prompting blind way brick, is made up of equally distributed sense of touch round dot and the cross sense of touch bar being arranged in brick face central authorities; Sense of touch round dot prompting direct of travel will change, and cross sense of touch bar prompting can be selected to continue craspedodrome, turn left or turn right to advance.
5. one combination prompting blind way brick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, pedestrian crossing road junction prompting blind way brick, forming sense of touch round dot by equally distributed sense of touch round dot and the horizontal sense of touch bar being arranged in Zhuan Mian center points out direct of travel by change, article one, horizontal sense of touch bar prompting stopping is advanced, and waits for street signal.
6. one combination prompting blind way brick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the sense of touch bar width of combination prompting blind way brick is identical with sense of touch round dot diameter.
7. the prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people of combination prompting blind way brick formation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, by the ordered arrangement of described blind way brick of advancing, prompting blind way brick and combination prompting blind way brick, form one-sided turning prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, T junction prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, crossroad and prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, pedestrian crossing road junction respectively.
8. prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, one-sided turning prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, at one-sided turning crossing, in the front end of the blind way brick of advancing of two sidewalk for visually impaired people of advancing intersected vertically, continued by the three pieces of one-sided turning blind way bricks at right angles arranged, form continuous one-sided turning sidewalk for visually impaired people, successively presenting bank by turn right or left steering, on the spot turn left or turn right information.
9. prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, T junction prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, at T junction, in the front end of the blind way brick of advancing of two sidewalk for visually impaired people of advancing intersected vertically, connected by four pieces of T junction prompting blind way bricks of layout in T shape, form craspedodrome obstructed, can to turn left or turn right prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, in advance prompting front keep straight on obstructed, select the information that turns to, turn left or turn right on the spot.
10. prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, crossroad, at the parting of the ways, in the front end of the blind way brick of advancing of two sidewalk for visually impaired people of advancing intersected vertically, blind way bricks are pointed out in five pieces of crossroads that connection is arranged in right-angled intersection respectively, form prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, crossroad, and leading presenting bank is by the information having crossroad, select craspedodrome on the spot, turn left or turn right.
11. prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, pedestrian crossing road junction, be at pedestrian crossing road junction, arrange prompting blind way brick in the front end of blind way brick of advancing, then continued access is horizontally-arranged layout People's Bank of China road junction prompting blind way brick, and connect prompting blind way brick at prompting blind way brick two ends, horizontally-arranged People's Bank of China road junction, form prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people, pedestrian crossing road junction, stop travel information in this prompting, waited for street signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410596383.3A CN104358205A (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Combined warning blind sidewalk brick and warning blind sidewalk comprising same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410596383.3A CN104358205A (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Combined warning blind sidewalk brick and warning blind sidewalk comprising same |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104358205A true CN104358205A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410596383.3A Pending CN104358205A (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Combined warning blind sidewalk brick and warning blind sidewalk comprising same |
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| JPH08209642A (en) * | 1995-02-07 | 1996-08-13 | Tajima Inc | Tile for visually handicapped person and construction method using it |
| JPH08338009A (en) * | 1995-06-12 | 1996-12-24 | Teratsukusu:Kk | Sidewalk plate for blind person |
| JPH10102443A (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1998-04-21 | Naigai Ceramics Kk | Light emission indicating road member |
| KR20090125488A (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-07 | 주식회사 유일컴 | Braille block |
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| CN204282159U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-04-22 | 武汉市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司 | A kind of combination prompting blind way brick and prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-10-29 CN CN201410596383.3A patent/CN104358205A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH08209642A (en) * | 1995-02-07 | 1996-08-13 | Tajima Inc | Tile for visually handicapped person and construction method using it |
| JPH08338009A (en) * | 1995-06-12 | 1996-12-24 | Teratsukusu:Kk | Sidewalk plate for blind person |
| JPH10102443A (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1998-04-21 | Naigai Ceramics Kk | Light emission indicating road member |
| US20120275858A1 (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2012-11-01 | Astra Capital Incorporated | detectable warning and guidance tiles |
| KR20090125488A (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-07 | 주식회사 유일컴 | Braille block |
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| CN103806362A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-05-21 | 保康县实验中学 | Road veering blind block |
| CN204282159U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-04-22 | 武汉市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司 | A kind of combination prompting blind way brick and prompting sidewalk for visually impaired people thereof |
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| Title |
|---|
| 尹志军: "城市道路的无障碍设计研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库》, 15 December 2009 (2009-12-15), pages 11 - 12 * |
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Application publication date: 20150218 |