CN104357081A - 一种原油破乳剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种原油破乳剂及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104357081A CN104357081A CN201410522414.0A CN201410522414A CN104357081A CN 104357081 A CN104357081 A CN 104357081A CN 201410522414 A CN201410522414 A CN 201410522414A CN 104357081 A CN104357081 A CN 104357081A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- crude oil
- water
- preparation
- oil demulsifier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 22
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 240000001638 Scurrula parasitica Species 0.000 claims description 21
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 claims description 21
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000488974 Loranthus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001330502 Stephania Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410522414.0A CN104357081B (zh) | 2014-10-02 | 2014-10-02 | 一种原油破乳剂及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410522414.0A CN104357081B (zh) | 2014-10-02 | 2014-10-02 | 一种原油破乳剂及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104357081A true CN104357081A (zh) | 2015-02-18 |
CN104357081B CN104357081B (zh) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=52524398
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410522414.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104357081B (zh) | 2014-10-02 | 2014-10-02 | 一种原油破乳剂及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN104357081B (zh) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106701154A (zh) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-24 | 钦州学院 | 一种原油破乳剂及其制备方法 |
CN108559616A (zh) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-09-21 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | 一种盐地碱蓬籽油提取方法 |
CN109536200A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-29 | 陕西信业科技开发有限公司 | 一种微生物环保超功能破乳剂 |
CN109609178A (zh) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-12 | 克拉玛依新科澳石油天然气技术股份有限公司 | 处理稠油的破乳剂及其制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4737265A (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1988-04-12 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Water based demulsifier formulation and process for its use in dewatering and desalting crude hydrocarbon oils |
RU2325428C2 (ru) * | 2006-05-19 | 2008-05-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "Девон" | Способ разрушения промежуточного эмульсионного слоя, образующегося в процессе обезвоживания нефти |
CN103666542A (zh) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 天津亿利科能源科技发展股份有限公司 | 一种老化油破乳剂及其制备方法 |
CN103937537A (zh) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-07-23 | 胜利油田胜利化工有限责任公司 | 一种高闪点水溶性破乳剂的配制配方 |
-
2014
- 2014-10-02 CN CN201410522414.0A patent/CN104357081B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4737265A (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1988-04-12 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Water based demulsifier formulation and process for its use in dewatering and desalting crude hydrocarbon oils |
RU2325428C2 (ru) * | 2006-05-19 | 2008-05-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "Девон" | Способ разрушения промежуточного эмульсионного слоя, образующегося в процессе обезвоживания нефти |
CN103666542A (zh) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 天津亿利科能源科技发展股份有限公司 | 一种老化油破乳剂及其制备方法 |
CN103937537A (zh) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-07-23 | 胜利油田胜利化工有限责任公司 | 一种高闪点水溶性破乳剂的配制配方 |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106701154A (zh) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-24 | 钦州学院 | 一种原油破乳剂及其制备方法 |
CN108559616A (zh) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-09-21 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | 一种盐地碱蓬籽油提取方法 |
CN109536200A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-29 | 陕西信业科技开发有限公司 | 一种微生物环保超功能破乳剂 |
CN114437762A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2022-05-06 | 陕西信业科技开发有限公司 | 一种微生物环保超功能破乳剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN109609178A (zh) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-12 | 克拉玛依新科澳石油天然气技术股份有限公司 | 处理稠油的破乳剂及其制备方法 |
CN109609178B (zh) * | 2018-12-19 | 2021-07-16 | 克拉玛依新科澳石油天然气技术股份有限公司 | 处理稠油的破乳剂及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104357081B (zh) | 2016-03-30 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Gao Dongwu Inventor after: Luo Juan Inventor after: Shen Wei Inventor after: Yuan Daqing Inventor after: Gao Lintian Inventor after: Zan Limin Inventor before: Li Ruiguo |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191101 Address after: No.179, Ningxi East Road, Tianning Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Jiashan Dilong Plastic Industry Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266000 Shandong city of Qingdao province Quanzhou City Road No. 3 1407 Patentee before: QINGDAO PENGBO PETROLEUM TECHNICAL SERVICES CO.,LTD. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210603 Address after: 261041 room 2325, building 1, 5021 Shengli East Street, Kuiwen District, Weifang City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Jingxi Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 179 Ningxi East Road, Tianning Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Jiashan Dilong Plastic Industry Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210927 Address after: 255000 No. 3, Beiqing Road, Linzi, Zibo City, Shandong Province Patentee after: ZIBO KAIMEIKE TRADE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 261041 room 2325, building 1, 5021 Shengli East Street, Kuiwen District, Weifang City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Shandong Jingxi Information Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160330 Termination date: 20211002 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |