CN104355771A - Hot pepper cultivation nutrient solution - Google Patents

Hot pepper cultivation nutrient solution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104355771A
CN104355771A CN201410580890.8A CN201410580890A CN104355771A CN 104355771 A CN104355771 A CN 104355771A CN 201410580890 A CN201410580890 A CN 201410580890A CN 104355771 A CN104355771 A CN 104355771A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sulfate
hot pepper
nutrient solution
solution
days
Prior art date
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Pending
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CN201410580890.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓维新
王美华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410580890.8A priority Critical patent/CN104355771A/en
Publication of CN104355771A publication Critical patent/CN104355771A/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23Solutions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D3/00Calcareous fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D5/00Fertilisers containing magnesium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C05D9/02Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hot pepper cultivation nutrient solution. The hot pepper cultivation nutrient solution comprises the following raw materials: lactic acid, urea, ammonium molybdate, boric acid, magnesium sulfate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, citric acid, potassium sulphate, zinc sulfate, calcium carbonate, copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate and manganese sulfate. The hot pepper cultivation nutrient solution is reasonable in proportioning, balanced and comprehensive in nutrition, the requirement of hot pepper for nutrients can be fully satisfied, a fertilizer effect can be developed to the maximum extent, and plant diseases and insect pests are effectively prevented. The hot pepper cultivation nutrient solution is simple in preparation process and high in feasibility, the growth of the hot pepper can be quickly promoted, and the yield and quality of the hot pepper are improved.

Description

Nutrient solution for hot pepper culture
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, be specifically related to a kind of Nutrient solution for hot pepper culture.
Background technology
Capsicum, being again chilly, hot pepper, spicy, peppery angle, long and thin hot pepper etc., is a kind of Solanaceae capsicum plants.Capsicum is annual herb plant.Fruit is generally conical or Long Circle, and in green during prematurity, ripe Hou becomes bright red, yellow or purple, the most common with redness.The fruit of capsicum has pungent because pericarp contains capsaicine.In capsicum, the content of vitamins C occupies first in vegetables.Capsicum originates in Central and South America torrid areas, 15 end of the centurys, and the Hou of discovery of America by Columbus takes back Europe capsicum, and propagates into world's elsewhere thus, imports China in the Ming Dynasty.The present generally cultivates all over China, becomes a kind of popular vegetables.
Capsicum is one of requisite food flavouring in people's daily life.Because containing capsaicine in capsicum, can secrete by promoting digestion liquid, improve a poor appetite, a small amount of edible, energy spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, improves a poor appetite, help digest, and dehumidifying of dispeling cold in addition, relax the medicinal functions such as blood is active, also there is certain curative effect to sacroiliitis, pernio, blue or green snakebite, underarm odor etc., be therefore described as " heath food ".
At present, people are when applying fertilizer to capsicum, generally all adopt the raw materials such as chemical fertilizer, urea, human excrement to topdress to capsicum, although effective, nutrition contained in chemical fertilizer, urea can not meet the nutritional needs of capsicum far away, because lacking, nutrition easily causes capsicum blade face Huang, blade face is little, growth is slow, the capsicum of bearing is little, lightweight, and disease resistance is poor,, more easily there is various disease and pest in easy trouble leaf spot.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of reasonable ratio, comprehensively balanced in nutrition, promote that chili growth is grown, improve the Nutrient solution for hot pepper culture of seed output and quality.
The present invention is by adopting following technical proposals to be achieved:
A kind of Nutrient solution for hot pepper culture, comprise the raw material of following parts by weight, lactic acid 5-12, urea 18-28, ammonium molybdate 0.2-0.5, boric acid 2-5, magnesium sulfate 2-3, Secondary ammonium phosphate 8-15, citric acid 4-8, potassium sulfate 15-19, zinc sulfate 2-5, calcium carbonate 6-8, copper sulfate 1.5-3, ferrous sulfate 3-6, manganous sulfate 0.5-1.
The preparation method of described Nutrient solution for hot pepper culture, comprises the steps,
(1) raw material is taken in proportion;
(2) by lactic acid, urea, citric acid, calcium carbonate, ferrous sulfate mixing, stir until be uniformly dissolved while add waterside, obtain solution A;
(3) by ammonium molybdate, boric acid, magnesium sulfate, Secondary ammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, manganous sulfate mixing, stir while add waterside, until be uniformly dissolved, obtain B solution;
(4), after solution A being mixed with B solution, adding water move to strength of solution is 0.1wt%, stirs and get final product.
The using method of described Nutrient solution for hot pepper culture:
(1) nutritive medium of preparation is loaded atomizer;
(2) field planting is after 7 days, sprays once;
(3) after field planting to go out fruit the phase, every 14 days spray once;
(4) enter the best fruiting period, sprayed once every 7 days, sprayed once every 14 days after 1 month, until the fruit phase of declining stops.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
This Nutrient solution for hot pepper culture, reasonable ratio, comprehensively balanced in nutrition, fully can meet the demand of capsicum to nutrient, play fertilizer effect to greatest extent, effectively prevent disease and pest.The preparation process of this Nutrient solution for hot pepper culture is simple, feasibility strong, can promote chili growth fast, improves yield of hot pepper and quality.
Embodiment
Being easy to make technique means of the invention process understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention being further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
This Nutrient solution for hot pepper culture, comprise the raw material of following parts by weight, lactic acid 9, urea 23, ammonium molybdate 0.3, boric acid 3, magnesium sulfate 2, Secondary ammonium phosphate 12, citric acid 6, potassium sulfate 17, zinc sulfate 2, calcium carbonate 7, copper sulfate 2, ferrous sulfate 5, manganous sulfate 0.8.
The preparation method of this Nutrient solution for hot pepper culture, comprises the steps,
(1) raw material is taken in proportion;
(2) by lactic acid, urea, citric acid, calcium carbonate, ferrous sulfate mixing, stir until be uniformly dissolved while add waterside, obtain solution A;
(3) by ammonium molybdate, boric acid, magnesium sulfate, Secondary ammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, manganous sulfate mixing, stir while add waterside, until be uniformly dissolved, obtain B solution;
(4), after solution A being mixed with B solution, adding water move to strength of solution is 0.1wt%, stirs and get final product.
The using method of this Nutrient solution for hot pepper culture:
(1) nutritive medium of preparation is loaded atomizer;
(2) field planting is after 7 days, sprays once;
(3) after field planting to go out fruit the phase, every 14 days spray once;
(4) enter the best fruiting period, sprayed once every 7 days, sprayed once every 14 days after 1 month, until the fruit phase of declining stops.
Embodiment 2
This Nutrient solution for hot pepper culture, comprise the raw material of following parts by weight, lactic acid 5, urea 18, ammonium molybdate 0.2, boric acid 2, magnesium sulfate 2, Secondary ammonium phosphate 8, citric acid 4, potassium sulfate 15, zinc sulfate 2, calcium carbonate 6, copper sulfate 1.5, ferrous sulfate 3, manganous sulfate 0.5.
The preparation method of nutritive medium and using method identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
This Nutrient solution for hot pepper culture, comprise the raw material of following parts by weight, lactic acid 12, urea 28, ammonium molybdate 0.5, boric acid 5, magnesium sulfate 3, Secondary ammonium phosphate 15, citric acid 8, potassium sulfate 19, zinc sulfate 5, calcium carbonate 8, copper sulfate 3, ferrous sulfate 6, manganous sulfate 1.
The preparation method of nutritive medium and using method identical with embodiment 1.
Above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted; those skilled in the art is to be understood that; do not departing from the purpose and scope of the invention, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, it all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a Nutrient solution for hot pepper culture, it is characterized in that: the raw material comprising following parts by weight, lactic acid 5-12, urea 18-28, ammonium molybdate 0.2-0.5, boric acid 2-5, magnesium sulfate 2-3, Secondary ammonium phosphate 8-15, citric acid 4-8, potassium sulfate 15-19, zinc sulfate 2-5, calcium carbonate 6-8, copper sulfate 1.5-3, ferrous sulfate 3-6, manganous sulfate 0.5-1.
2. the preparation method of Nutrient solution for hot pepper culture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the steps,
(1) raw material is taken in proportion;
(2) by lactic acid, urea, citric acid, calcium carbonate, ferrous sulfate mixing, stir until be uniformly dissolved while add waterside, obtain solution A;
(3) by ammonium molybdate, boric acid, magnesium sulfate, Secondary ammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, manganous sulfate mixing, stir while add waterside, until be uniformly dissolved, obtain B solution;
(4), after solution A being mixed with B solution, adding water move to strength of solution is 0.1wt%, stirs and get final product.
3. the using method of Nutrient solution for hot pepper culture according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that:
(1) nutritive medium of preparation is loaded atomizer;
(2) field planting is after 7 days, sprays once;
(3) after field planting to go out fruit the phase, every 14 days spray once;
(4) enter the best fruiting period, sprayed once every 7 days, sprayed once every 14 days after 1 month, until the fruit phase of declining stops.
CN201410580890.8A 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 Hot pepper cultivation nutrient solution Pending CN104355771A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410580890.8A CN104355771A (en) 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 Hot pepper cultivation nutrient solution

Publications (1)

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CN104355771A true CN104355771A (en) 2015-02-18

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104909866A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-16 广西大学 Nutrient solution for soilless culture of bitter gourd
CN104987176A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-21 柳州市绿州种植专业合作社 Pepper seedling nutrient solution
CN106105663A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 固镇县华丰蔬菜专业合作社 A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Capsici
CN106576545A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-26 蚌埠市金牛湾农业科技发展有限公司 Pomegranate yield increasing planting method
CN106613857A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-10 山东鑫诚现代农业科技有限责任公司 Soilless cultivation nutrient solution for color peppers and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1060648A (en) * 1990-10-08 1992-04-29 邢新华 Polybasic fertilizer
CN1123262A (en) * 1994-11-17 1996-05-29 李守田 Full-valence compound fertilizer
CN1935750A (en) * 2005-09-20 2007-03-28 刘家宝 Anti-plant-virus fertilizer additivesand fertilizer containing them
CN101638344A (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-02-03 抚顺矿业集团有限责任公司 Fertilizer special for maintaining lawns and preparation method thereof
CN103708873A (en) * 2013-12-08 2014-04-09 广西科技大学 Plant nutrient solution special for kaffir lily

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1060648A (en) * 1990-10-08 1992-04-29 邢新华 Polybasic fertilizer
CN1123262A (en) * 1994-11-17 1996-05-29 李守田 Full-valence compound fertilizer
CN1935750A (en) * 2005-09-20 2007-03-28 刘家宝 Anti-plant-virus fertilizer additivesand fertilizer containing them
CN101638344A (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-02-03 抚顺矿业集团有限责任公司 Fertilizer special for maintaining lawns and preparation method thereof
CN103708873A (en) * 2013-12-08 2014-04-09 广西科技大学 Plant nutrient solution special for kaffir lily

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104909866A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-16 广西大学 Nutrient solution for soilless culture of bitter gourd
CN104987176A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-21 柳州市绿州种植专业合作社 Pepper seedling nutrient solution
CN106105663A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 固镇县华丰蔬菜专业合作社 A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Capsici
CN106576545A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-26 蚌埠市金牛湾农业科技发展有限公司 Pomegranate yield increasing planting method
CN106613857A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-10 山东鑫诚现代农业科技有限责任公司 Soilless cultivation nutrient solution for color peppers and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150218