CN105418214A - Fertilizer special for juicy peaches - Google Patents
Fertilizer special for juicy peaches Download PDFInfo
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- CN105418214A CN105418214A CN201510837913.3A CN201510837913A CN105418214A CN 105418214 A CN105418214 A CN 105418214A CN 201510837913 A CN201510837913 A CN 201510837913A CN 105418214 A CN105418214 A CN 105418214A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizer special for juicy peaches. The fertilizer is prepared from distilled grains, fungus dregs, cottonseed cake, zymophyte, a ternary compound fertilizer, borax, apatite, feldspar, modified plant straws, additives and a fertilizer absorption substrate. The fertilizer special for juicy peaches provides rich nutritional ingredients for plants and further improves the soil environment; after the special fertilizer is applied, the yield of the juicy peaches can be raised by 15-30%, and the sugar content is raised by 15-25%; meanwhile, the disease resistance and healing capacity of the plants are enhanced, the occurrence rate of plant diseases and insect pests of the plants is lowered, and the juicy peaches grow vigorously.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer field, be specifically related to a kind of honey peach special fertilizer.
Background technology
Honey peach belongs to spherical edible fruits, the function such as honey peach has skin makeup, clearing stomach, moistening lung, eliminate the phlegm.The content of its protein doubles than apple, grape, more than pear seven times; More than apple three times of the content of iron, more than pear five times, have the good reputation of " in fruit queen ", be rich in multivitamin, wherein vitamins C is the highest.The peasant household of current plantation honey peach gets more and more, but most peasant household encounters the bottleneck that its yield and quality cannot promote, and fertilizer used is traditional fertilizer or composite fertilizer, does not have the special fertilizer for the preparation of honey peach feature.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides a kind of honey peach special fertilizer, meet the feature of honey peach growth, the seed output and quality of fruit can be improved.
The present invention realizes by following technical solution:
A kind of honey peach special fertilizer, be made up of the material of following weight part:
15 ~ 20 parts of vinasses, 10 ~ 15 parts of edible fungi residues, 20 ~ 30 portions of cottonseed cakes, 1 ~ 2 part of zymophyte, 20 ~ 30 parts of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium, 2 ~ 5 parts of boraxs, 4 ~ 6 parts of phosphatic rock, 3 ~ 5 parts of feldspars, 25 ~ 35 parts of improved plant stalks, 2 ~ 4 parts of additives, 5 ~ 10 parts of suction fertilizer ground substances.
Further, described zymophyte is made up of Bacillus licheniformis, subtilis, colloid bacillus cereus, S. cervisiae and Lactobacterium acidophilum.
Further, the composite fertilizer of described Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium to be nitrogen phosphoris and potassium fertilizer ratio be 15:10:10.
Further, described improved plant stalk is after first being pulverized by straw, again flash baking to water content below 15%, and then add the wilkinite of its quality 15 ~ 20%, ferrous sulfate, the Oleum Cinnamomi of 3 ~ 4%, the Sodium orthomolybdate of 1 ~ 2% of 0.5 ~ 1%, finally cross 60 orders by after its co-grinding again.
Further, described additive is made up of the material of following weight part: 1 ~ 3 part of methyl jasmonate, 4 ~ 6 parts of Resorcinols, 15 ~ 20 parts of cm-chitosan, 5 ~ 8 parts of wood vinegar.
Further, described suction fertilizer ground substance pearlstone is placed in roasting under 900 ~ 1200 DEG C of conditions, after making its internal expansion 15 ~ 30 times, then by its with charing Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae in mass ratio 5:2 be pulverized and mixed evenly and obtain.
Further, its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) 15 ~ 20 parts of vinasses, 10 ~ 15 portions of edible fungi residues, 20 ~ 30 portions of cottonseed cakes are puddled evenly with 1 ~ 2 part of zymophyte, to put it in fermentation vat standing for fermentation 20 ~ 30 days, period turns over amalgamation time to it week about, controls leavening temperature below 65 DEG C, obtains fermentation material for subsequent use after fermentation;
(2) for subsequent use by crossing 100 orders after 2 ~ 5 parts of boraxs, 4 ~ 6 parts of phosphatic rock, 3 ~ 5 parts of feldspar co-grindings;
(3) by above-mentioned substance with after remaining component mixing, and allocate suitable quantity of water into and stir, after finally more conventional granulation being carried out to it, namely obtain special fertilizer.
Further, the special fertilizer particle diameter after step (3) described granulation is not more than 5mm.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) by special bacterial classification, fermentative processing is carried out to organic waste, decomposite different small-molecule substances, for peach provides nutrient, and these zymophytes can rapid, high volume breeding in the soil after fertilising, harmful microbe can be suppressed to grow on the one hand, go back the composition in decomposable asymmetric choice net phosphatic rock, feldspar and soil on the other hand, improve soil nutrient content, promote the absorption of peach.
(2) use of additive can purify edatope, can promote again the root development of peach, improve disease-resistant, healing ability, reduce sickness rate.
(3) fertilizer and composite fertilizer with the use of, ensure that the nutritional needs of peach fully, which in turn improve the quality of soil, the suction fertilizer ground substance of interpolation additionally reduces fertilizer loss, improves material utilization, and has certain slow releasing function.
(4) after using this special fertilizer, honey peach fruit yield can improve 15 ~ 30%, and sugar content improves 15 ~ 25%, and plant disease and pest incidence declines, and grows vigorous.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of honey peach special fertilizer, be made up of the material of following weight part:
15 parts of vinasses, 10 parts of edible fungi residues, 23 portions of cottonseed cakes, 1 part of zymophyte, 22 parts of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium, 2 parts of boraxs, 4 parts of phosphatic rock, 5 parts of feldspars, 25 parts of improved plant stalks, 2 parts of additives, 6 parts of suction fertilizer ground substances.
Further, described zymophyte is made up of Bacillus licheniformis, subtilis, colloid bacillus cereus, S. cervisiae and Lactobacterium acidophilum.
Further, the composite fertilizer of described Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium to be nitrogen phosphoris and potassium fertilizer ratio be 15:10:10.
Further, described improved plant stalk is after first being pulverized by straw, flash baking is to water content below 15% again, and then adds the wilkinite of its quality 18%, ferrous sulfate, the Oleum Cinnamomi of 3%, the Sodium orthomolybdate of 2% of 0.6%, finally crosses 60 orders by after its co-grinding again.
Further, described additive is made up of the material of following weight part: 3 parts of methyl jasmonates, 4 parts of Resorcinols, 17 parts of cm-chitosan, 5 parts of wood vinegar.
Further, described suction fertilizer ground substance pearlstone is placed in roasting under 900 ~ 1200 DEG C of conditions, after making its internal expansion 15 ~ 30 times, then by its with charing Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae in mass ratio 5:2 be pulverized and mixed evenly and obtain.
Further, its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) 15 parts of vinasses, 10 portions of edible fungi residues, 23 portions of cottonseed cakes are puddled evenly with 1 part of zymophyte, to put it in fermentation vat standing for fermentation 20 ~ 25 days, period turns over amalgamation time to it week about, controls leavening temperature below 65 DEG C, obtains fermentation material for subsequent use after fermentation;
(2) for subsequent use by crossing 100 orders after 2 parts of boraxs, 4 parts of phosphatic rock, 5 parts of feldspar co-grindings;
(3) by above-mentioned substance with after remaining component mixing, and allocate suitable quantity of water into and stir, after finally more conventional granulation being carried out to it, namely obtain special fertilizer.
Further, the special fertilizer particle diameter after step (3) described granulation is not more than 5mm.
By carrying out finding after fertilising is cultivated to 5 years raw phoenix honey peachs, the fruit per mu yield that the fruit per mu yield brought out with fertilizer described in the present embodiment 1 brings out than Common compound fertilizer improves 23.5%, and sugar content improves 17.8%, and its profile is more bright-coloured full.
Embodiment 2
A kind of honey peach special fertilizer, be made up of the material of following weight part:
18 parts of vinasses, 13 parts of edible fungi residues, 25 portions of cottonseed cakes, 2 parts of zymophytes, 24 parts of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium, 3 parts of boraxs, 5 parts of phosphatic rock, 3 parts of feldspars, 26 parts of improved plant stalks, 3 parts of additives, 8 parts of suction fertilizer ground substances.
Further, described zymophyte is made up of Bacillus licheniformis, subtilis, colloid bacillus cereus, S. cervisiae and Lactobacterium acidophilum.
Further, the composite fertilizer of described Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium to be nitrogen phosphoris and potassium fertilizer ratio be 15:10:10.
Further, described improved plant stalk is after first being pulverized by straw, flash baking is to water content below 15% again, and then adds the wilkinite of its quality 20%, ferrous sulfate, the Oleum Cinnamomi of 3%, the Sodium orthomolybdate of 2% of 0.6%, finally crosses 60 orders by after its co-grinding again.
Further, described additive is made up of the material of following weight part: 3 parts of methyl jasmonates, 5 parts of Resorcinols, 17 parts of cm-chitosan, 5 parts of wood vinegar.
Further, described suction fertilizer ground substance pearlstone is placed in roasting under 900 ~ 1200 DEG C of conditions, after making its internal expansion 15 ~ 30 times, then by its with charing Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae in mass ratio 5:2 be pulverized and mixed evenly and obtain.
Further, its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) 18 parts of vinasses, 13 portions of edible fungi residues, 25 portions of cottonseed cakes are puddled evenly with 2 parts of zymophytes, to put it in fermentation vat standing for fermentation 25 ~ 30 days, period turns over amalgamation time to it week about, controls leavening temperature below 65 DEG C, obtains fermentation material for subsequent use after fermentation;
(2) for subsequent use by crossing 100 orders after 3 parts of boraxs, 5 parts of phosphatic rock, 3 parts of feldspar co-grindings;
(3) by above-mentioned substance with after remaining component mixing, and allocate suitable quantity of water into and stir, after finally more conventional granulation being carried out to it, namely obtain special fertilizer.
Further, the special fertilizer particle diameter after step (3) described granulation is not more than 5mm.
Rear discovery is cultivated by carrying out fertilising to the Nanhui honey peach of life in 7 years, the fruit per mu yield that the fruit per mu yield that fertilizer described in the present embodiment 2 brings out is fattened out than common organic fermentation improves 28.6%, plant disease and pest incidence reduces about 15%, and fruit mouthfeel is more sweet, taste is more aromatic.
Claims (8)
1. a honey peach special fertilizer, is characterized in that, is made up of the material of following weight part:
15 ~ 20 parts of vinasses, 10 ~ 15 parts of edible fungi residues, 20 ~ 30 portions of cottonseed cakes, 1 ~ 2 part of zymophyte, 20 ~ 30 parts of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium, 2 ~ 5 parts of boraxs, 4 ~ 6 parts of phosphatic rock, 3 ~ 5 parts of feldspars, 25 ~ 35 parts of improved plant stalks, 2 ~ 4 parts of additives, 5 ~ 10 parts of suction fertilizer ground substances.
2. a kind of honey peach special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described zymophyte is made up of Bacillus licheniformis, subtilis, colloid bacillus cereus, S. cervisiae and Lactobacterium acidophilum.
3. a kind of honey peach special fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the composite fertilizer of described Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium to be nitrogen phosphoris and potassium fertilizer ratio be 15:10:10.
4. a kind of honey peach special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described improved plant stalk is after first being pulverized by straw, again flash baking to water content below 15%, and then add the wilkinite of its quality 15 ~ 20%, ferrous sulfate, the Oleum Cinnamomi of 3 ~ 4%, the Sodium orthomolybdate of 1 ~ 2% of 0.5 ~ 1%, finally cross 60 orders by after its co-grinding again.
5. a kind of honey peach special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described additive is made up of the material of following weight part: 1 ~ 3 part of methyl jasmonate, 4 ~ 6 parts of Resorcinols, 15 ~ 20 parts of cm-chitosan, 5 ~ 8 parts of wood vinegar.
6. a kind of honey peach special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described suction fertilizer ground substance pearlstone is placed in roasting under 900 ~ 1200 DEG C of conditions, after making its internal expansion 15 ~ 30 times, then by its with charing Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae in mass ratio 5:2 be pulverized and mixed evenly and obtain.
7. a kind of honey peach special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) 15 ~ 20 parts of vinasses, 10 ~ 15 portions of edible fungi residues, 20 ~ 30 portions of cottonseed cakes are puddled evenly with 1 ~ 2 part of zymophyte, to put it in fermentation vat standing for fermentation 20 ~ 30 days, period turns over amalgamation time to it week about, controls leavening temperature below 65 DEG C, obtains fermentation material for subsequent use after fermentation;
(2) for subsequent use by crossing 100 orders after 2 ~ 5 parts of boraxs, 4 ~ 6 parts of phosphatic rock, 3 ~ 5 parts of feldspar co-grindings;
(3) by above-mentioned substance with after remaining component mixing, and allocate suitable quantity of water into and stir, after finally more conventional granulation being carried out to it, namely obtain special fertilizer.
8. a kind of honey peach special fertilizer according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the special fertilizer particle diameter after step (3) described granulation is not more than 5mm.
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CN201510837913.3A CN105418214A (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | Fertilizer special for juicy peaches |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106008112A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer |
CN106220264A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | A kind of fertilizer of medicine fertilizer economic benefits and social benefits |
CN106220413A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | A kind of ecological phosphorus supplement fertilizer |
CN107043307A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-15 | 铜仁市绿缘生态农林发展有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer for improving peach yield and preparation method thereof |
CN107155756A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-09-15 | 巍山县盟石粮食种植专业合作社 | Avenge the implantation methods of peach |
CN107417381A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-12-01 | 徐州开银水蜜桃科技开发有限公司 | A kind of honey peach plantation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107652087A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-02 | 来安县世外桃园生态农业专业合作社 | A kind of peach special fertilizer for improving nuisanceless peach yield |
CN107721525A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-23 | 衡阳县桃园果品专业合作社 | Peach high yield special fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107903108A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-13 | 来安县世外桃园生态农业专业合作社 | A kind of composite slow-release fertilizer for improving peach fruiting rate |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106008112A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer |
CN106220264A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | A kind of fertilizer of medicine fertilizer economic benefits and social benefits |
CN106220413A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | A kind of ecological phosphorus supplement fertilizer |
CN107155756A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-09-15 | 巍山县盟石粮食种植专业合作社 | Avenge the implantation methods of peach |
CN107043307A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-15 | 铜仁市绿缘生态农林发展有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer for improving peach yield and preparation method thereof |
CN107417381A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-12-01 | 徐州开银水蜜桃科技开发有限公司 | A kind of honey peach plantation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107652087A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-02 | 来安县世外桃园生态农业专业合作社 | A kind of peach special fertilizer for improving nuisanceless peach yield |
CN107903108A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-13 | 来安县世外桃园生态农业专业合作社 | A kind of composite slow-release fertilizer for improving peach fruiting rate |
CN107721525A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-23 | 衡阳县桃园果品专业合作社 | Peach high yield special fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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