CN104353605A - Recycling and classifying equipment for construction waste - Google Patents

Recycling and classifying equipment for construction waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104353605A
CN104353605A CN201410441663.7A CN201410441663A CN104353605A CN 104353605 A CN104353605 A CN 104353605A CN 201410441663 A CN201410441663 A CN 201410441663A CN 104353605 A CN104353605 A CN 104353605A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mesh screen
rock layers
vibrations
pier
layers
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Application number
CN201410441663.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104353605B (en
Inventor
董春泽
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410441663.7A priority Critical patent/CN104353605B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • B07B1/4663Multi-layer screening surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B2201/00Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
    • B07B2201/04Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens

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  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to construction waste treatment equipment and discloses recycling and classifying equipment for construction waste. The construction waste treatment equipment comprises four upright posts in square distribution, wherein two conveyor belt upright posts are arranged on each of the front side, the rear side and the right side of each upright post, a driving motor is arranged at the tops of the two conveyor belt upright posts; the driving motors drive conveyor belts; the four upright posts are respectively divided into three layers from bottom to top, respectively fine powder layers, road edge stone layers and isolated pier stone layers from bottom to top; the isolated pier stone layers are arranged at the topmost, a pier layer vibration mesh sieve is arranged above each isolated pier stone layer, a road edge stone layer vibration mesh sieve is arranged above each road edge stone layer, and a fine powder stone layer vibration mesh sieve is arranged above each fine powder layer. Through sieving of the pier stone layer vibration mesh sieves, the road edge stone layer vibration mesh sieves and the fine powder stone layer vibration mesh sieves, construction waste is divided into big ones, medium ones and small ones, so that high cost caused by centralized smashing and processing of the construction waste is avoided, resources are saved, and the utilization ratio of the construction waste is improved.

Description

Building waste recycling sorting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to building waste treatment facility, particularly relate to a kind of building waste recycling sorting device.
Background technology
At present, China is in the stage of extensive Urbanization Construction, is also construction market the biggest in the world, and current building amount accounts for more than half in the world
In urban construction, building waste is the maximum solid waste discarded object kind of city output.Random stacking building waste, not only takies a large amount of soil, also destroys natural environment, and meanwhile, China fast urbanization process and capital construction project needs a large amount of cut into a mountain for quarrying and dig river pick sand also heavy damage natural environment.The Party Central Committee and State Council propose to want Scientific Development Concept in recent years, be instruct with circular economy concept, serve as theme to transform mode of economic growth, adhere to taking the sustainable development of socio-economy as basic goal, realize " economical, society, environment " harmony, joint disposal is carried out to urban building waste, carry out the minimizing of building waste, resource, embody " to save as this just, minimizing is preferential " and " promote recirculation, recycling, improve the level of resources utilization " principle, meet recycling economy development theory, so, these building wastes of regeneration, not only reduce the exploitation to natural resources, additionally reduce the rubbish quantity to nature discharge, be kill two birds with one stone.
Building waste classification cannot use by current building waste treatment facility, the use cost of building waste is improved greatly, the secondary limiting building waste uses, as the technical staff of the industry, be necessary very much to design a kind of building waste recycling sorting device, by building waste classified use, the utilization ratio of building waste can be improved, realize refuse reclamation and reduce the use cost of building waste, avoiding the waste of resource.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming prior art deficiency, the invention provides a kind of building waste recycling sorting device, it is reasonable in design, easy to use, by being distributed unitedly by building waste, the classified use of building waste can be realized, improve the service efficiency of building waste, reduce use cost.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention adopts following scheme: a kind of building waste recycling sorting device comprises four root posts, four root posts become square to distribute, before column, left, right side is all provided with two conveyer belt columns, it is characterized in that: every two conveyer belt column tops, all be provided with a drive motors, drive motors driving conveying belt, four root posts are divided into three layers from the bottom up, a crash roll is placed at the corner place of every layer, the middle of every layer is provided with material-dropping hole, described three layers are followed successively by fine-powder bed from the bottom up, curb rock layers, hard shoulder rock layers, described hard shoulder rock layers is arranged on top, a pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen is provided with above it, a road lithosphere vibrations mesh screen is provided with above curb rock layers, a fine-powder bed vibrations mesh screen is provided with above fine-powder bed, pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen and road lithosphere shake mesh screen and fine-powder bed vibrations mesh screen is all bolted on the crash roll below it.
Described every layer is provided with four crash rolls at corner place, and two is high-rise crash roll, and near conveyer belt is two low layer crash rolls, described high-rise crash roll padded 25cm more shockproof than low layer.
Described high-rise crash roll and low layer crash roll, all enumerated by junked tire and form.
The described conveyer belt column closing on pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen is provided with an endless apron.
The side of described column is bolted two reinforcement side plates.
Material-dropping hole place in the middle of described fine powder rock layers vibrations mesh screen is provided with the charging conduit of a tapering.
Described pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen and road lithosphere shake mesh screen and fine powder rock layers vibrations mesh screen, a feeding plate is fixed with between the mesh screen of every layer and conveyer belt, feeding plate and each layer mesh screen are split type, are weldingly fixed on column below feeding plate by a fixed bar.
Described pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen and road lithosphere shake mesh screen and fine powder rock layers vibrations mesh screen, and bottom the mesh screen of every layer, middle part is fixed with an electromagnetic shaker.
The eccentric wheel at the gearbox that described electromagnetic shaker is installed by motor and motor top and gearbox top forms, and eccentric wheel is covered by the eccentric wheel housing of periphery, and eccentric wheel housing, motor and gearbox are all weldingly fixed on bottom mesh screen by stator.
Described pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen and road lithosphere vibrations mesh screen and fine powder rock layers vibrations mesh screen and each conveyer belt and endless apron at right angle setting, when ensure that blanking, material does not depart from conveyer belt.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: building waste recycling sorting device provided by the invention, can by the sieve material of pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen, road lithosphere vibrations mesh screen and fine powder rock layers vibrations mesh screen, building waste is divided into large, medium and small three kinds, be applicable to various different utilization again, avoid building waste and concentrate the high cost smashed machining and bring, not only save resource, improve building waste utilization rate simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that in Fig. 3, pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen is fixedly connected with A place partial schematic diagram with crash roll.
Fig. 5 is that in Fig. 3, electromagnetic shaker is fixedly connected with B place partial schematic diagram with pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen.
Fig. 6 is that Fig. 3 central post is fixedly connected with C place partial schematic diagram with reinforcement side plate.
Fig. 7 is the present invention's structural representation when assembling use.
In figure, 1, column, 2, conveyer belt column, 3, conveyer belt, 4, drive motors, 5, feeding plate, 6, high-rise crash roll, 7, low layer crash roll, 8, pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen, 9, road lithosphere vibrations mesh screen, 10, fine powder rock layers vibrations mesh screen, 11, fixed bar, 12, reinforcement side plate, 13, hard shoulder rock layers, 14, curb rock layers, 15, fine-powder bed, 16, charging conduit, 17, endless apron, 18, bolt, 19, material-dropping hole, 20, road maintenance pier atelier, 21, curb atelier, 22, non-burning brick atelier, 23, construction waste is piled, 24, electromagnetic shaker, 25, stator, 26, motor, 27, gearbox, 28, eccentric wheel, 29, eccentric wheel housing.
Detailed description of the invention
Shown in accompanying drawing, a kind of building waste recycling sorting device, comprise four root posts 1, four root post 1 one-tenth square distributions, the side of column 1 is fixed with two reinforcement side plates by bolt 18, to increase the intensity of column 1, before column 1, left, right side is all provided with two conveyer belt columns 2, every two conveyer belt column 2 tops, all be provided with a drive motors 4, drive motors 4 driving conveying belt 3, four root posts 1 are divided into three layers from the bottom up, a crash roll is placed at the corner place of every layer, middle is provided with material-dropping hole 19, described three layers are followed successively by fine-powder bed 15 from the bottom up, curb rock layers 14, hard shoulder rock layers 13, described hard shoulder rock layers 13 is arranged on top, a pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen 8 is provided with above it, a road lithosphere vibrations mesh screen 9 is provided with above curb rock layers 14, a fine powder rock layers vibrations mesh screen 10 is provided with above fine-powder bed 15, pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen 8 and road lithosphere shake mesh screen 9 and fine powder rock layers vibrations mesh screen 10 is all fixed on crash roll thereunder by bolt 18, bottom the mesh screen of every layer, middle part is fixed with an electromagnetic shaker 24, the eccentric wheel 28 at the gearbox 27 that electromagnetic shaker 24 is installed by motor 26 and motor 26 top and gearbox 27 top forms, eccentric wheel 28 is covered by the eccentric wheel housing 29 of periphery, eccentric wheel housing 29, motor 26 and gearbox 27 are all weldingly fixed on bottom mesh screen by stator 25, by the shake of electromagnetic shaker 24, by the thinner material screening of every layer, every layer of four crash roll arranged, two is high-rise crash roll 6, near conveyer belt is two low layer crash rolls 7, the material screen of each layer is formed an inclined-plane by high-rise crash roll 6 and low layer crash roll 7, by the feeding plate 5 between the vibrations mesh screen of each layer and conveyer belt 3, the material of each layer is slipped on conveyer belt 3, for reducing the energy loss of each layer vibrations mesh screen, the vibrations mesh screen of feeding plate 5 and each layer is split type, and the below of feeding plate 5 is fixed on column 1 by fixed bar 11, such design is that the vibrations mesh screen avoiding feeding plate 5 to follow each layer together sieves, avoid the waste of the energy, meanwhile, for when guaranteeing every layer of blanking, material does not depart from conveyer belt 3, pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen 8 and road lithosphere vibrations mesh screen 9 and fine powder rock layers vibrations mesh screen 10 and each conveyer belt 3 and endless apron 17 at right angle setting, material vertically falls on mobile conveyer belt 3, avoid the landing of unnecessary material.
The material that fine powder rock layers vibrations mesh screen 10 screens is at the bottom, also be the thinnest, for preventing dispelling, material-dropping hole 19 place in the middle of fine powder rock layers vibrations mesh screen 10 is provided with the charging conduit 16 of a tapering, material is through charging conduit 16, being transferred to non-burning brick atelier 22 by conveyer belt 3 again makes non-burning brick, be positioned at the road lithosphere vibrations mesh screen 9 of the second layer by screening, more tiny falls into fine-powder bed 15, what this layer obtained is medium sized material, be applicable to making curb, so directly enter into curb atelier 21 by conveyer belt 3, most top layer place, above hard shoulder rock layers 13, the waste material of building waste is divided into two kinds by pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen 8, one cannot use too greatly, endless apron 17 is imported to after being obtained by the screening of pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen 8, need again to screen after external fragmentation crusher machine, another falls in hard shoulder rock layers 13 by pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen 8 sieve, after the material-dropping hole of centre, directly drop on road lithosphere vibrations mesh screen 9, bulk materials on curb mesh screen 9 is directly transported to road maintenance pier atelier 20 by conveyer belt,
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention, to be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can be without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments, therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (9)

1. a building waste recycling sorting device comprises four root posts, four root posts become square to distribute, before column, left, right side is all provided with two conveyer belt columns, it is characterized in that: two conveyer belt column tops, all be provided with a drive motors, drive motors driving conveying belt, four root posts are divided into three layers from the bottom up, a crash roll is placed at the corner place of every layer, the middle of every layer is provided with material-dropping hole, described three layers are followed successively by fine-powder bed from the bottom up, curb rock layers, hard shoulder rock layers, described hard shoulder rock layers is arranged on top, a pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen is provided with above it, a road lithosphere vibrations mesh screen is provided with above curb rock layers, a fine-powder bed vibrations mesh screen is provided with above fine-powder bed, pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen and road lithosphere shake mesh screen and fine-powder bed vibrations mesh screen is all bolted on the crash roll below it.
2. a kind of building waste recycling sorting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described every layer four crash roll arranged, two is high-rise crash roll, and near conveyer belt is two low layer crash rolls, described high-rise crash roll padded 25cm more shockproof than low layer.
3. a kind of building waste recycling sorting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the described conveyer belt column closing on pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen is provided with an endless apron.
4. a kind of building waste recycling sorting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the side of described column has been bolted two reinforcement side plates.
5. a kind of building waste recycling sorting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the material-dropping hole place in the middle of described fine powder rock layers vibrations mesh screen is provided with the charging conduit of a tapering.
6. a kind of building waste recycling sorting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen and road lithosphere shake mesh screen and fine powder rock layers vibrations mesh screen, a feeding plate is fixed with between the mesh screen of every layer and conveyer belt, feeding plate and each layer mesh screen are split type, are weldingly fixed on column below feeding plate by a fixed bar.
7. a kind of building waste recycling sorting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen and road lithosphere shake mesh screen and fine powder rock layers vibrations mesh screen, and bottom the mesh screen of every layer, middle part is fixed with an electromagnetic shaker.
8. as claim 1 and a kind of building waste recycling sorting device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the eccentric wheel at the gearbox that described electromagnetic shaker is installed by motor and motor top and gearbox top forms, eccentric wheel is covered by the eccentric wheel housing of periphery, and eccentric wheel housing, motor and gearbox are all weldingly fixed on by stator bottom the mesh screen of every layer.
9. as claim 1 and a kind of building waste recycling sorting device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described pier rock layers vibrations mesh screen and road lithosphere vibrations mesh screen and fine powder rock layers vibrations mesh screen and each conveyer belt and endless apron at right angle setting, when ensure that blanking, material does not depart from conveyer belt.
CN201410441663.7A 2014-08-25 2014-08-25 Building waste recycling sorting device Active CN104353605B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410441663.7A CN104353605B (en) 2014-08-25 2014-08-25 Building waste recycling sorting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410441663.7A CN104353605B (en) 2014-08-25 2014-08-25 Building waste recycling sorting device

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CN104353605A true CN104353605A (en) 2015-02-18
CN104353605B CN104353605B (en) 2016-07-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112588549A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-02 宋广生 Building rubbish collecting and processing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2306080Y (en) * 1997-06-11 1999-02-03 韦绍规 Multi-stage oscillating screen
US6820749B2 (en) * 2001-04-17 2004-11-23 Astec Industries, Inc. Large, stationary, modular aggregate processing plant and method of manufacturing and installing same
JP2006122852A (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-18 Furukawa Co Ltd Apparatus for removing fine powder of crushed stone
CN101575838A (en) * 2009-05-27 2009-11-11 无锡锡通工程机械有限公司 Single-grade stone fine screening mechanism
JP2012020215A (en) * 2010-07-13 2012-02-02 Yukinobu Kinoshita Apparatus for sorting/treating waste

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2306080Y (en) * 1997-06-11 1999-02-03 韦绍规 Multi-stage oscillating screen
US6820749B2 (en) * 2001-04-17 2004-11-23 Astec Industries, Inc. Large, stationary, modular aggregate processing plant and method of manufacturing and installing same
JP2006122852A (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-18 Furukawa Co Ltd Apparatus for removing fine powder of crushed stone
CN101575838A (en) * 2009-05-27 2009-11-11 无锡锡通工程机械有限公司 Single-grade stone fine screening mechanism
JP2012020215A (en) * 2010-07-13 2012-02-02 Yukinobu Kinoshita Apparatus for sorting/treating waste

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112588549A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-02 宋广生 Building rubbish collecting and processing device

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