CN104352552B - A kind of food, health products or pharmaceutical composition - Google Patents

A kind of food, health products or pharmaceutical composition Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104352552B
CN104352552B CN201410544921.4A CN201410544921A CN104352552B CN 104352552 B CN104352552 B CN 104352552B CN 201410544921 A CN201410544921 A CN 201410544921A CN 104352552 B CN104352552 B CN 104352552B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hickory chick
kudzuvine root
root starch
food
health products
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410544921.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104352552A (en
Inventor
汪鋆植
赵如琼
杨进
张盼
程凡
张琳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shennongjia Tian Run Biotechnology Co Ltd
China Three Gorges University CTGU
Original Assignee
Shennongjia Tian Run Biotechnology Co Ltd
China Three Gorges University CTGU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shennongjia Tian Run Biotechnology Co Ltd, China Three Gorges University CTGU filed Critical Shennongjia Tian Run Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410544921.4A priority Critical patent/CN104352552B/en
Publication of CN104352552A publication Critical patent/CN104352552A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104352552B publication Critical patent/CN104352552B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/06Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/488Pueraria (kudzu)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of food, health products or pharmaceutical composition, its raw material contains the component of following weight proportion:4~10 parts of 1~3 part of hickory chick, kudzuvine root starch or pueraria lobata;The hickory chick is selected from Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers sporophore or Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers mycelium.Present invention also offers the preparation method and purposes of said composition.Present invention research finds that after hickory chick and kudzuvine root starch are used in combination, its establishing-Yang effect gets a promotion, show that the establishing-Yang effect of kudzuvine root starch to hickory chick has facilitation, also, two taste raw materials can be used as food, security is high, and new selection is provided for clinical application.

Description

A kind of food, health products or pharmaceutical composition
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of food, health products or pharmaceutical composition.
Background technology
Hickory chick, latin name:Morehella esculenta (L.) Pers classifies:Mycology classification belongs to Pezizale, sheep tripe Cordycepps, morchella.Hickory chick is also known as sheep tripe mushroom, sheep liver dish, compiles large bamboo hat with a conical crown and broad brim bacterium.Mycology classification belongs to Pezizale, Morchellaceae, sheep tripe Pseudomonas.Also known as sheep tripe dish, sheep mushroom.Hickory chick (Morchella), also known as morel, are a kind of precious edible mushroom and medicinal fungus. Hickory chick was found in 1818.Its structure is similar to cup fungi, and top is netted in fold, both as a honeycomb, also like a sheep tripe, because And gain the name.Hickory chick yield in 2 to three years after mountain fire is extra-high, therefore the picker of North America can gather according to mountain fire Hickory chick.However, after fire is controlled, in same area, its growth population can be reduced year in year out.Hickory chick By sheep tripe shape can pregnant capitulum cap and an infertile stem form.There is a hymenium of netted rib on cap surface, edge with Stem is connected.Stem is cylindric, hollow, smooth surface or fluted.Hickory chick is foremost delicious food bacterium in sac fungus, its It is needed by human that 7 kinds of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine and valine are contained in cap part Amino acid, it is sweet cold nontoxic, have beneficial stomach, phlegm-eliminiating and qi-regulating drug effect.
Kudzuvine root starch mainly has lipid-loweringing, decompression, fall fire, clearing heat and detoxicating, rising Yang expelling pathogenic factors from muscles and skin, spasmolysis and analgesia, promoting eruption antidiarrheal and other effects, uses In a variety of diseases such as prevention hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart diseases and angina pectoris, diabetes, cerebral thrombus, enterogastritis, while have to women Adjusting endocrine, cosmetology and health, chest enlarge etc. has special efficacy, this may be with phytoestrogen --- the different Huang that contains in kudzuvine root starch Ketone is related.However, isoflavones is phytoestrogen, there is estrogen-like action, most researchs existing at present show, phytoestrogen A large amount of intakes can influence male reproductive organ development, reducing thefunction of male reproduction, (Jiang Chunxia, Nanjing Normal University, 2008 is large Scholar's paper;Sun Mei, Chinese experimental diagnostics, the phase of volume 2005,9 1), this may be also to have to strengthen at present there is no literature reported on kudzuvine root starch The reason for sun effect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of new food, health products or pharmaceutical composition.
Specifically, the present invention provides a kind of food, health products or pharmaceutical composition, its raw material to contain Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers sporophore Or mycelia and kudzuvine root starch or pueraria lobata.
Wherein, its raw material contains the component of following weight proportion:
4~10 parts of 1~3 part of hickory chick, kudzuvine root starch or pueraria lobata.
Further, its raw material contains the component of following weight proportion:
4 parts of 1 part of hickory chick, kudzuvine root starch or pueraria lobata.
Further, its raw material is made of the component of following weight proportion:
4~10 parts of 1~3 part of hickory chick, kudzuvine root starch or pueraria lobata.
Further, its raw material is made of the component of following weight proportion:
4 parts of 1 part of hickory chick, kudzuvine root starch or pueraria lobata.
Wherein, it by the powder of hickory chick, water extract or ethanol extract and kudzuvine root starch or pueraria lobata is active ingredient that it, which is, is added The formulation that acceptable auxiliary material or complementary component are prepared in food, health products or medicine.
Preferably using kudzuvine root starch in the present invention.The kudzuvine root starch, i.e. pueraria starch.
Pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material of the present invention, refers to the material being included in addition to the active ingredient (s in formulation, bag Include but be not limited only to filler (diluent), lubricant (glidant or antitack agent), dispersant, wetting agent, adhesive, adjusting Agent, solubilizer, antioxidant, bacteriostatic agent, emulsifying agent, disintegrant etc..Adhesive include syrup, Arabic gum, gelatin, sorbierite, Tragacanth, cellulose and its derivates (such as microcrystalline cellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, ethyl cellulose or hydroxypropyl methylcellulose Element etc.), gelatine size, syrup, starch slurry or polyvinylpyrrolidone etc.;Filler include lactose, Icing Sugar, dextrin, starch and its Derivative, cellulose and its derivates, inorganic calcium salt (such as calcium sulfate, calcium phosphate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, precipitated calcium carbonate), sorb Alcohol or glycine etc.;Lubricant includes superfine silica gel powder, magnesium stearate, talcum powder, aluminium hydroxide, boric acid, hydrogenated vegetable oil, poly- second Glycol etc.;Disintegrant includes starch and its derivative (such as sodium carboxymethyl starch, Explotab, pregelatinized starch, improvement shallow lake Powder, hydroxypropul starch, cornstarch etc.), polyvinylpyrrolidone or microcrystalline cellulose etc.;Wetting agent includes dodecyl sulphate Sodium, water or alcohol etc.;Antioxidant packages are containing sodium sulfite, sodium hydrogensulfite, sodium pyrosulfite, dibutyl benzoic acid etc.;Bacteriostatic agent includes 0.5% phenol, 0.3% cresols, 0.5% anesin etc.;Conditioning agent includes hydrochloric acid, citric acid, potassium hydroxide (sodium), citron Sour sodium and buffer (including sodium dihydrogen phosphate and disodium hydrogen phosphate) etc.;Emulsifying agent includes Tween-80, aliphatic acid sorb Smooth, pluronic gram F-68, lecithin, Fabaceous Lecithin etc.;Solubilizer includes Tween-80, bile, glycerine etc..
The pharmaceutically acceptable complementary component, it has certain physiological activity, but the addition of the component will not change Become the leading position of above-claimed cpd or derivative in treatment of diseases, and only play auxiliary effect, these auxiliary work( Effect is only the utilization to the component known activity, is the usual adjuvant treatment modality of field of medicaments.If by it is above-mentioned it is complementary into Divide and be used cooperatively with the compounds of this invention, still should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Further, the formulation is through intestines and stomach absorption type.
Wherein, the hickory chick is selected from Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers sporophore or Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers mycelium.
Further, the Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers mycelium is the Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers mycelium of pueraria root residue culture.
Further, in the Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers mycelium, general flavone content is not less than 7% in terms of Puerarin.
In a concrete mode of the invention, the cultural method of the Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers mycelium of pueraria root residue culture is as follows:
(1) culture medium is prepared
Make potato culture medium:Potato (peeling) 200g, glucose 20g, agar 20g, water 1000ml.Potato is cut It is put into fritter in pot, adds water 1000ml, boiled 20 minutes, with filtered through gauze, moisturizing to 1000ml, is put into agar and grape Sugar, after heating dissolving, adjusts PH6.0 (potassium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution), culture medium is dispensed in conical flask, every bottle Load 1/3 capacity culture medium, 0.1-0.15MPa steam high-voltage sterilizings 30min;
(2) actication of culture
Strain is taken out from strain library, in being inoculated with aseptic operating platform, uses shaking table shaken cultivation.Rotating speed 60-150r/ Min, 20-25-30 DEG C of temperature, is cultivated 5-7 days;
(3) seed culture
Make seed culture fluid:Glucose 20g, gypsum 2g, analysis for soybean powder 10g, malt flour 2g, 20% potato juice 1000ml PH6.0 (potassium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution) is adjusted after preparation, is sub-packed in the triangular flask of 500ml, it is high per bottled 150ml Pressure sterilizing.In the strain 5-10ml that activation is inoculated with aseptic operating platform, shaking table shaken cultivation is used.Rotating speed 60-120r/min, 20-25-30 DEG C, cultivate 5-7 days;
(4) inoculation and culture
Fresh pueraria root residue (or dry pueraria root residue adds 3-6 times of water saturates) is fitted into culture vessel, pueraria root residue volume accounts for culture and holds The 1/4-2/3 of device, through 121 DEG C of sterilizing 20-30min, after taking out culture vessel, is aseptically inoculated with and aseptically connects Kind seed culture fluid, inoculum concentration 1-10%:20-25-30 DEG C, cultivate 5-30 days.After being covered with Deng mycelia, through 121 DEG C of sterilizing 20- 30min, uses after 50-100 DEG C dry.
Further, the raw material further includes ganoderma lucidum or lucidum spore powder.
Further, the lucidum spore powder is selected from wall-breaking lucidum robe powder.
Ganoderma spove powder can be prepared according to current conventional ganoderma lucidum wall-broken method.
Wherein, in the food, health products or pharmaceutical composition, its raw material is made of the component of following weight proportion:
Component A:Ganoderma lucidum or lucidum spore powder=2~4:2~8w/w;Wherein, component A raw materials are 1~3 part of hickory chick, Pueraria lobota 4~10 parts of powder or pueraria lobata.
Further, component A raw materials are 4 parts of 1 part of hickory chick, kudzuvine root starch or pueraria lobata.
Wherein, the component A is made of the ethanol extract and kudzuvine root starch or pueraria lobata of hickory chick.
Wherein, concentration of alcohol is in more than 40%v/v.In an embodiment of the invention, concentration of alcohol for 70~ 90%.
Wherein, the lucidum spore powder is preferably wall-breaking lucidum robe powder.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned food, health products or pharmaceutical composition, it includes following operation and walks Suddenly:
(1) raw material is weighed by proportioning;
(2) powder, water extract or ethanol extract of hickory chick are taken, food, health care are mixed with kudzuvine root starch or pueraria lobata Product or medicine.
Further, concentration of alcohol is in more than 40%v/v.In an embodiment of the invention, concentration of alcohol 70 ~90%.
Present invention also offers above-mentioned food, health products or pharmaceutical composition to prepare antifatigue, prevention, treatment or auxiliary Treat the purposes in the food, health products or medicine of male reproductive function obstacle.
Further, the male reproductive function obstacle is impotence.
It is used to prepare and controls present invention also offers above-mentioned food, health products or pharmaceutical composition and ganoderma lucidum or lucidum spore powder Treat antifatigue, the purposes in the combination medicine of prevention, treatment or auxiliary treatment male reproductive function obstacle.
In the food, health products or pharmaceutical composition, its raw material is made of the component of following weight proportion:
4~10 parts of 1~3 part of hickory chick, kudzuvine root starch or pueraria lobata.
Further, its raw material is made of the component of following weight proportion:4 parts of 1 part of hickory chick, kudzuvine root starch or pueraria lobata.
Further, the food, health products or pharmaceutical composition are using the ethanol extract of hickory chick and kudzuvine root starch as activity Component;The lucidum spore powder is preferably wall-breaking lucidum robe powder.
Wherein, concentration of alcohol is in more than 40%v/v.In an embodiment of the invention, concentration of alcohol for 70~ 90%.
Further, the food, health products or pharmaceutical composition and the consumption proportion of ganoderma lucidum or lucidum spore powder are: 2~4:2~8w/w.
Currently the research report to kudzuvine root starch shows wherein to contain osajin component, and generally acknowledged osajin component is at present Phytoestrogen, can reduce thefunction of male reproduction, if according to prior art inference, kudzuvine root starch should not have establishing-Yang effect, or even can It can reduce thefunction of male reproduction.However, present invention research has been surprisingly found that, and after hickory chick and kudzuvine root starch are used in combination, hickory chick Establishing-Yang effect gets a promotion, and shows that the establishing-Yang effect of kudzuvine root starch to hickory chick does not have the effect of antagonism not only, the anti-work(for having promotion, it is controlled It is even suitable with classical prescribed preparation remittance benevolence SHENBAO HEJI to treat impotence effect.It is presently believed that kudzuvine root starch is mainly pueraria starch class Material, wherein in addition to isoflavones components, also promotes hickory chick to strengthen containing the other compositions such as carbohydrate, amino acid, trace element, kudzuvine root starch Positive this effect of activity may be closely related with the other compositions beyond institute's isoflavone-containing in kudzuvine root starch.
In addition, converge 20 pleasant impression Chinese medicines of the full side of benevolence SHENBAO HEJI, be《Danxi's experiential therapy》" wuzi yanzong pills " that record,《With Agent office side》" Sijunzi Tang " recorded, and《Jing Yue's complete work》Plus-minus side on the basis of " the five happinesses drink " that records and obtain, especially add The product of the warm kidney strengthening the essence such as Herba Epimedii, faenum graecum, saline cistanche, fleece-flower root, it is curative for effect, impotence and seminal emission can be treated.Present invention research It has also been found that only hickory chick kudzuvine root starch and three medicine of ganoderma lucidum are combined, it becomes possible to be obviously improved to diseases such as male reproductive function obstacles The effect of, and the positive control medicine remittance benevolence SHENBAO HEJI containing 20 pleasant impression Chinese medicines is significantly better than, and each taste medicine security pole Height, new selection is provided for clinical application.
Obviously, the above according to the present invention, according to the ordinary technical knowledge and means of this area, is not departing from this hair Under the premise of bright above-mentioned basic fundamental thought, the modification, replacement or change of other diversified forms can also be made.
Below by way of the form of specific embodiment, the above of the present invention is described in further detail again.But no The scope that this should be interpreted as to the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to following embodiment.It is all to be realized based on the above of the present invention Technology belong to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
It is prepared by 1 kudzuvine root starch of embodiment
1st, Pueraria lobota is washed:Fresh pueraria lobata cleans peeling, is cut into small pieces (2-6cm is sized for being homogenized).
2nd, it is homogenized:The pueraria lobata block cut is weighed, adds the water of 2-6 times of pueraria lobata weight to be homogenized.Filter-cloth filtering, obtains Pueraria lobota juice Liquid.By the pueraria root residue after all filterings merge again with the water washing of 2-4 times of pueraria lobata weight once, filtering, with obtaining before Pueraria lobota juice merges.Pueraria lobota juice centrifuges 10-30min, obtains wet kudzuvine root starch, Pueraria lobota juice, pueraria root residue, kudzuvine root starch through 1000-3000r/min 50-70 DEG C of drying, to obtain the final product.
In addition, Pueraria lobota juice is used for Puerariae drink processed, pueraria root residue is used to cultivate edible mushroom or drying for standby.
It is prepared by 2 hickory chick kudzuvine root starch of embodiment
1-3 parts of dry hickory chick (Morehella esculenta (L.) Pers) is taken to crush and kudzuvine root starch 4-10 parts of mixings, powder It is broken to cross 60-200 mesh sieves.As hickory chick kudzuvine root starch, sold after packing directly as product, or as processing tablet, capsule etc. The raw material of formulation.Or as raw-food materials such as soft sweets, jelly.
It is prepared by 3 hickory chick kudzuvine root starch of embodiment
Take dry hickory chick (Morehella esculenta (L.) Pers) 10-20 times of water of 1-3 parts of crushing or 10-20 Times 40-100% (volume ratio) edible ethanol extracts 1-3 time, and extracting solution filtering, recycling ethanol, is concentrated to density 1-1.2 and kudzuvine root starch 4-10 parts of mixings, 50-70 DEG C of drying, crushed 60-200 mesh sieves.Usage is the same as embodiment 2.
It is prepared by 4 hickory chick kudzuvine root starch of embodiment
Take dry hickory chick (Morehella esculenta (L.) Pers) 10-20 times of water of 1-3 parts of crushing or 10-20 Times 70-90% (volume ratio) edible ethanol extracts 1-3 time, and extracting solution filtering, recycling ethanol, is concentrated to density 1-1.2 and kudzuvine root starch 4-10 parts of mixings, 50-70 DEG C of drying, crushed 60-200 mesh sieves.Usage is the same as embodiment 2.
It is prepared by 5 hickory chick kudzuvine root starch of embodiment
Take hickory chick (Morehella esculenta (L.) Pers) to be inoculated into pueraria root residue, take cultured growth to have The pueraria root residue of Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers mycelium replaces hickory chick (fructification) in embodiment 2,3,4, prepares hickory chick kudzuvine root starch.
Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers mycelium cultural method is as follows:
The activation of 1 strain
1.1 culture mediums are prepared
Make potato culture medium:Potato (peeling) 200g, glucose 20g, agar 20g, water 1000ml.Potato is cut It is put into fritter in pot, adds water 1000ml, boiled 20 minutes, with filtered through gauze, moisturizing to 1000ml, is put into agar and grape Sugar, after heating dissolving, adjusts PH6.0 (potassium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution), culture medium is dispensed in conical flask, every bottle Load 1/3 capacity culture medium, 0.1-0.15MPa steam high-voltage sterilizings 30min.
1.2 actication of culture
Strain (Mianyang City edible mushroom research institute of Sichuan Province, Morehella esculenta (L.) are taken out from strain library Pers), in being inoculated with aseptic operating platform, shaking table shaken cultivation is used.Rotating speed 60-150r/min, 20-25-30 DEG C of temperature, culture 5-7 days.
1.3 seed culture
Make seed culture fluid:Glucose 20g, gypsum 2g, analysis for soybean powder 10g, malt flour 2g, 20% potato juice 1000ml PH6.0 (potassium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution) is adjusted after preparation, is sub-packed in the triangular flask of 500ml, it is high per bottled 150ml Pressure sterilizing.In the strain 5-10ml that activation is inoculated with aseptic operating platform, shaking table shaken cultivation is used.Rotating speed 60-120r/min, 20-25-30 DEG C, cultivate 5-7 days.
1.4 inoculations and culture
Fresh pueraria root residue (or dry pueraria root residue adds 3-6 times of water saturates) is fitted into culture vessel, pueraria root residue volume accounts for culture and holds The 1/4-2/3 of device, through 121 DEG C of sterilizing 20-30min, after taking out culture vessel, is aseptically inoculated with edible mushroom seed liquor 1- 10% seed culture fluid.20-25-30 DEG C, cultivate 5-30 days.After being covered with Deng mycelia, through 121 DEG C of sterilizing 20-30min, through 50- Used after 100 DEG C of dryings.
Total triterpene, the assay of general flavone in 1.5 Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers mycelium cultures
Color developing agent (5% vanillic aldehyde-glacial acetic acid, perchloric acid).Oleanolic acid, Puerarin reference substance (middle inspection institute).
1.5.1, total triterpene contents measure
The preparation of reference substance solution:Precision weighs oleanolic acid 5.0mg and is placed in 25ml measuring bottles.Methanol is added to dissolve and dilute To scale, shake up, it is spare.
The preparation of standard curve:Accurate reference substance solution 0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7ml of drawing is respectively placed in tool plug In test tube, solvent is flung in water-bath, cooling, accurate to add 5% vanillic aldehydes of 0.4ml-glacial acetic acid and 1.8ml perchloric acid, is mixed, close Plug.It is placed in 70 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control and heats 20min.Take out, be cooled to room temperature, acetic acid 5ml on the rocks.Surveyed after shaking up at 530nm Determine absorption value.Drafting standard curve.
Sample size measures:Dry Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers mycelium culture powder (crossing 80 mesh sieves) about 1.0g is taken, it is accurately weighed, put In conical flask, precision adds 95% ethanol 100mL, and weighed weight, is heated to reflux 30min, lets cool, then weighed weight, with 95% Ethanol supplies the weight of less loss, shakes up, and filtration, takes subsequent filtrate 0.2ml, is respectively placed in the test tube of tool plug, and solvent is flung in water-bath, Cooling, the accurate 0.4ml that adds is 5% vanillic aldehyde-glacial acetic acid and 1.8ml perchloric acid, is mixed, close plug.It is placed in 70 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control Middle heating 20min.Take out, be cooled to room temperature, acetic acid 5ml on the rocks.Absorption value is measured after shaking up at 530nm, with average value table Total triterpene contents in sample product.Total triterpene contents are in terms of oleanolic acid in results sample, not less than 5%.
1.5.2, the assay of general flavone
The preparation of reference substance solution:Precision weighs 80 DEG C of dryings to the Puerarin reference substance 5.0mg of constant weight, puts 25mL capacity In bottle, dissolved with 95% ethanol and be diluted to scale.
The preparation of standard curve:
Sample size measures:Dry Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers mycelium culture powder (crossing 80 mesh sieves) about 1.0g is taken, it is accurately weighed, put In conical flask, precision adds 30% ethanol 100mL, and weighed weight, is heated to reflux 30min, lets cool, then weighed weight, with 30% Ethanol supplies the weight of less loss, shakes up, and filtration, takes subsequent filtrate appropriate, 250nm.Place's measure absorption value, sample is represented with average value The content of middle general flavone.The content of general flavone is in terms of Puerarin in results sample, not less than 7%.
The preparation of 6 composition of embodiment
Take dry hickory chick (Morehella esculenta (L.) Pers) 10-20 times of water of 1-3 parts of crushing or 10-20 Times 40-100% (volume ratio) edible ethanol extracts 1-3 time, and extracting solution filtering, recycling ethanol, is concentrated to density 1-1.2 and kudzuvine root starch 4-10 parts of mixings, 50-70 DEG C of drying, crushed 60-200 mesh sieves, obtain mixture 1.
It is by consumption proportion with ganoderma spove powder by mixture 1:2~4:2~4w/w is mixed, encapsulated, obtains capsule Agent.
Illustrate beneficial effects of the present invention below by way of test example.
The functional evaluation of 1 hickory chick kudzuvine root starch of test example
1st, antifatigue experiment
1.1st, experiment material
Mouse:Kunming system male mice, weight 18-22g.(production licence is provided by SanXia University's animal experimental center: SCXK (Hubei Province) 2011-0012;Use licensing:SYXK (Hubei Province) 2011-0061).
Primary Chemical:MDA kits, BUN kits, Bioengineering Research Institute is built up by Nanjing.Other reagents It is that analysis is pure.
1.2nd, experimental method and result
After experimental animal adaptability is fed 2 days, random packet, every group 8, be respectively control group, hickory chick powder group is (by sheep Tripe bacterium directly crushes, and crosses 80 mesh sieves, is mixed with 1% sodium carboxymethylcellulose, dosage 1.5g/kg (refers to and is equal to hickory chick powder The crude drug amount of the medicinal material of 1.5g/kg), hickory chick water extract group (equivalent 1.5g/kg hickory chicks, after concentration, per 20g gavages 0.2ml, similarly hereinafter), hickory chick alcohol take thing group, hickory chick silk powder group (Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers mycelium of pueraria root residue culture, with culture medium together It dry, pulverize, cross 80 mesh sieves, mixed with 1% sodium carboxymethylcellulose, dosage 1.5g/kg, refers to and be equal to hickory chick powder The crude drug amount of the medicinal material of 1.5g/kg), hickory chick silk powder water extract group, hickory chick silk powder 70~90%v/v alcohol take thing group, sheep tripe Bacterium kudzuvine root starch group (hickory chick powder and kudzuvine root starch 1:4 mix, and dosage 1.5g/kg, refers to the life for the medicinal material for being equal to hickory chick powder 1.5g/kg Dose), hickory chick 70~90%v/v alcohol takes thing kudzuvine root starch group (alcohol equivalent to 1 part of hickory chick takes thing and 4 parts of kudzuvine root starch to mix, agent Amount is suitable with hickory chick kudzuvine root starch group), hickory chick thread 70~90%v/v alcohol take thing kudzuvine root starch (equivalent to the sheep tripe of 1 part of pueraria root residue culture The alcohol of bacterium culture takes thing and 4 parts of kudzuvine root starch to mix, and dosage is suitable with hickory chick kudzuvine root starch group) group.Gastric infusion, control group mice With isometric sodium carboxymethylcellulose gavage, continuous gavage 7 days.30min after the last administration, mouse tail load relative to The sheet lead of weight 5%, is then placed in the disposable swimming of progress in 30 ± 2 DEG C of water by mouse and is exhausted to power, record swimming time. The criterion that power exhausts:Mouse submerged is more than 10s.Mouse is placed in dry mouse cage, eyeball blood sampling is plucked after recovering 24h. 3000r/min is centrifuged 15 minutes, is suctioned out serum, is put in 4 DEG C of refrigerators and save backup.By kit method measure MDA (malonaldehyde), BUN (blood urea nitrogen) content.It the results are shown in Table 1.
1 hickory chick kudzuvine root starch of table to tired mouse movement endurance influence (N=8)
Note:* p compared with the control group<0.05,**P<0.01.
Experiment shows:Each medication group can significantly increase mouse movement endurance, reduce Serum MDA, blood urea nitrogen content. With significantly to antifatigue effect.Wherein hickory chick or hickory chick silk alcohol takes thing effect preferable, and effect enhancing is shared with kudzuvine root starch.
2nd, impotence experiment is treated
Male white mouse is grouped at random, every group 8.Cause male white mouse sexual function vigor low by suspention, so Effect of the medicine to the model is observed afterwards.Normal group control group, daily free diet are without any processing;Model group daily will Two back legs of small white mouse are suspended to the top of sink with rope bolt jail, the built-in people's tap water of groove (water temperature is controlled at 20 ± 2 DEG C), The head of small white mouse is set to force small white mouse constantly to come back, struggle just close to the water surface, each 30min, one time a day.Totally 7 days. Gastric infusion, control group the isometric sodium carboxymethylcellulose gavage of model group mouse.Each group is opened for first day in experiment Begin, after each suspension stress, male white mouse and female small white mouse are pressed 1:1 mates to divide, and observes riding for male white mouse Across or mating incubation period, and ride and number of copulations.Daily stilbestrol is subcutaneously injected in mating first 3 days in female small white mouse 1mg/kg, mates daily hypodermic injection progesterone 10mg/kg after beginning.Experiment is mated respectively to carry out 1 time within the 4th, 6 day in experiment.7th 30min after its administration, plucks eyeball blood sampling.3000r/min is centrifuged 15 minutes, is suctioned out serum, is put in 4 DEG C of refrigerators and save backup.Press Kit method measures Testosterone Content in Serum, the results are shown in Table 2,3
The influence preclinical on sexual disorder mouse of 2 hickory chick kudzuvine root starch of table (N=8)
Note:* p compared with the control group<0.05,**P<0.01.
Experiment shows:Each medication group can significantly shorten sexual disorder mouse incubation period.Wherein hickory chick or hickory chick silk Alcohol takes thing effect preferably, and after being shared with kudzuvine root starch, effect has enhancing trend.Kudzuvine root starch is currently known without yang invigorating functions, it is contained therein very After may extremely have reduces the influence of reproductive function, but both share, establishing-Yang increased activity, shows that kudzuvine root starch has and promotes hickory chick to have Improve the effect of sexual disorder.
Sexual disorder mouse is ridden 3 hickory chick kudzuvine root starch of table or the influence of number of copulations (N=8)
Note:* p compared with the control group<0.05,**P<0.01.
Experiment shows:Each medication group can dramatically increase sexual disorder mouse and ride or number of copulations.Wherein hickory chick or Hickory chick silk alcohol takes thing effect preferably, and after being shared with kudzuvine root starch, effect has enhancing trend.Kudzuvine root starch is currently known without yang invigorating functions, but After both share, establishing-Yang increased activity, shows that kudzuvine root starch plays the role of promoting hickory chick to have improvement sexual disorder.
4 hickory chick kudzuvine root starch of table to sexual disorder mice serum testosterone levels influence (N=8)
Experiment shows:Each medication group can improve sexual disorder mice serum testosterone concentration.But with model group comparing difference It is not notable.
3rd, impotence clinical observation is treated
3.1st, 60 outpatient services of Yichang City's traditional Chinese medical science courtyard or in hospital impotent patient are at random treatment group, compareed by general information The data comparing differences such as group, every group of 20 people, each group age, the course of disease, severity extent are without conspicuousness (P>0.05), it is comparable.
3.1.1, diagnostic criteria is with reference to compilings such as Wu Jieping professors《Sex medicine》In related standard draft.That is adult man Property is under effective sexual stimulus, though penis anorthosis has sexual intercourse or penis can erect the hardness that cannot remain enough and complete Sexual intercourse.
3.1.2, inclusive criteria (1) is married, and the male of 20~60 years old that living conditions are good.(2) because medicine causes sun Wither, but disable now in relation to the medicine for influencing sexual function up to more than 3 months.
3.1.3, the organic impotence patient that exclusion standard (1) has been made a definite diagnosis.(2) Drug impotent patient.(3) spouse has entirely The serious organic disease person of body.(4) severe primary such as angiocarpy, liver, kidney and hemopoietic system disease and cyclothymic are associated with Person.(5) inclusive criteria is not met, not by regulation medication, can not judge that congruent affect the treatment is not sentenced with security for curative effect or data Disconnected person.
3.2nd, treatment method
Treat 1 group:Thing kudzuvine root starch is taken to treat using hickory chick silk alcohol.Each 2-4g, takes 1 time, warm water is sent after dinner every night Clothes.
Treat 2 groups:Thing kudzuvine root starch is taken to add Reishi sporule treated powder using hickory chick silk alcohol.Thing Pueraria lobota is taken each taking hickory chick silk alcohol Powder 2-4g, takes 1 time, warm water delivery service after dinner every night.It is 1-2 times daily at the same time each taking ganoderma spove powder 2-4g, early, Late warm water delivery service.
Control group:Remittance benevolence SHENBAO HEJI is taken orally, every time 10~20m, 3 times a day.
Three groups of the above, for 1 course for the treatment of, curative effect is counted after 2 courses for the treatment of with 1 month.And it is right during two groups of treatments to disable other The medicative Chinese and western drugs of impotence and cause sexual excitement, other therapeutic method of traditional Chinese and western medicine of sex dysfunction.
In this experiment, hickory chick silk alcohol takes thing kudzuvine root starch with test example 1.
3.3rd, treatment results
3.3.1, criterion of therapeutical effect.Cure in the recent period:After treatment within 3 months, telotism>90 degree, the 75% of sexual intercourse chance Above can success;It is effective:Telotism after treatment>90 degree, the 50% of sexual intercourse chance can success;Effectively:Telotism after treatment There is improvement, more than the 25% of sexual intercourse chance can success;It is invalid:Pretherapy and post-treatment indices are without improvement.Treatment results are shown in Table 5.
5 hickory chick kudzuvine root starch of table to treat impotent patient influence (N=8)
Note:* * P compared with the control group<0.01.
Clinical observation result shows:Hickory chick silk alcohol takes thing kudzuvine root starch, hickory chick silk alcohol to take thing kudzuvine root starch to add lucidum spore powder to control Treat impotence satisfactory effect.Hickory chick silk alcohol takes thing kudzuvine root starch with lucidum spore powder use in conjunction in recent cure rate and total effective rate side Face is significantly better than that control group.Hickory chick silk alcohol take thing kudzuvine root starch in terms of recent cure rate and total effective rate with control group phase When.Show that hickory chick is shared with treatment impotence effect with kudzuvine root starch, hickory chick, kudzuvine root starch and lucidum spore powder use in conjunction effect are more It is good.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of antifatigue food, health products or pharmaceutical composition, it is characterised in that:Its raw material by following weight proportion group It is grouped into:4 parts of 1 part of hickory chick, kudzuvine root starch or pueraria lobata;
The hickory chick is selected from Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers sporophore;
It by the ethanol extract and kudzuvine root starch or pueraria lobata of hickory chick is active ingredient that it, which is, plus can in food, health products or medicine The formulation that the auxiliary material of receiving or complementary component are prepared.
2. the preparation method of food, health products or pharmaceutical composition described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It includes following behaviour Make step:
(1)Raw material is weighed by proportioning;
(2)The ethanol extract of Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers sporophore is taken, food, health products or medicine are mixed with kudzuvine root starch or pueraria lobata.
3. preparation method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Concentration of alcohol is in more than 40%v/v.
4. food, health products or pharmaceutical composition are in antifatigue food, health products or medicine is prepared described in claim 1 Purposes.
CN201410544921.4A 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 A kind of food, health products or pharmaceutical composition Active CN104352552B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410544921.4A CN104352552B (en) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 A kind of food, health products or pharmaceutical composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410544921.4A CN104352552B (en) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 A kind of food, health products or pharmaceutical composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104352552A CN104352552A (en) 2015-02-18
CN104352552B true CN104352552B (en) 2018-05-01

Family

ID=52519925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410544921.4A Active CN104352552B (en) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 A kind of food, health products or pharmaceutical composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104352552B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106174452A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 安徽济他倍乐生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers dry powder of health food
CN106262515A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 四川清和正本生物科技有限公司 A kind of have relieving constipation and promote the food of sleep effect, health product or pharmaceutical composition and its production and use
CN107997123A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-08 北京康比特体育科技股份有限公司 A kind of composition for promoting lactic acid to remove
TWI661830B (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-11 葡萄王生技股份有限公司 An active substance ofmorchella, its use and a composition thereof for improving the reproductive function
CN116173089A (en) * 2023-03-15 2023-05-30 曲阜师范大学 Application of Morchella fermentation epimedium extract in enhancing macrophage activity and anti-tumor activity

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102771768A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-11-14 黄晓青 Morel health product and preparation method thereof
CN102771775A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-11-14 黄晓青 Toadstool health-care product containing traditional Chinese medicine extractives and preparation method of toadstool health-care product containing traditional Chinese medicine extractives
CN103550827A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 江南大学 Preparation method and application of edible and medicinal fungus nanofilm

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102771768A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-11-14 黄晓青 Morel health product and preparation method thereof
CN102771775A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-11-14 黄晓青 Toadstool health-care product containing traditional Chinese medicine extractives and preparation method of toadstool health-care product containing traditional Chinese medicine extractives
CN103550827A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 江南大学 Preparation method and application of edible and medicinal fungus nanofilm

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104352552A (en) 2015-02-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104352552B (en) A kind of food, health products or pharmaceutical composition
KR101744103B1 (en) Composition for preventing hair loss and promoting hair growth and mathod for preparing the same
CN101708048B (en) Health-care food and preparation method thereof
CN103431390A (en) Lycium ruthenicum eyesight improving preparation
CN100374134C (en) Compound medicine for treating depression and method for preparing same
CN103355655A (en) Composition with alimentary anemia improving function and preparation method of composition
CN103405728A (en) Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating climacteric syndrome and preparation method thereof
CN101946895B (en) Functional food taking loach as main material and preparation method thereof
CN105055855B (en) With Chinese medicine composition for improving sleep, strengthen immunity effect and its preparation method and application
CN104388236A (en) Grape wine as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN106822622A (en) A kind of relieving alcoholism and protecting liver Orally administered composition and preparation method thereof
CN102423407A (en) Chinese medicinal composition for conditioning subhealth state
CN101780227A (en) Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating acute stroke and preparation method thereof
CN102008083B (en) Health food for alleviating physical fatigue and removing chloasma
CN104274754A (en) Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating infantile enuresis and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine composition
CN103719864A (en) Blood glucose-reducing natto combined capsule and preparation method thereof
CN116076710A (en) Rose herbal ferment with anti-aging and whitening functions and preparation method and application thereof
CN103860565B (en) Medicinal composition for treating diabetes hepatic fibrosis
CN101810679A (en) Polyunsaturated fatty acid soft capsule and preparation method thereof
CN106620395A (en) Medicine for treating diabetes, hypertension and hyperlipidemia
CN106176510A (en) A kind of oral thing for aesthetic health care and corresponding beautifying health composition
CN105733880A (en) Composite hazelnut wine brewed from hazelnut meal
CN110269897A (en) Composition and application thereof that is a kind of antifatigue and improving sleep
CN107019745A (en) A kind of composition with strengthen immunity function and preparation method thereof
CN105214068B (en) A kind of alimentation composition and preparation method thereof for treating Tourette syndrome

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant