CN104351084A - Production technique for comb foundation-free honey of Apis cerana - Google Patents
Production technique for comb foundation-free honey of Apis cerana Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104351084A CN104351084A CN201410523986.0A CN201410523986A CN104351084A CN 104351084 A CN104351084 A CN 104351084A CN 201410523986 A CN201410523986 A CN 201410523986A CN 104351084 A CN104351084 A CN 104351084A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ceromel
- honey
- beehive
- bees
- lattice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 241000256846 Apis cerana Species 0.000 title abstract 4
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 5
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013997 pineapple juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000256837 Apidae Species 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000241413 Propolis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940069949 propolis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K59/00—Honey collection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/06—Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a production technique for comb foundation-free honey of Apis cerana. The production technique comprises the following steps: manufacturing a beehive with two queen bees in one beehive; replacing comb honey bee lattices in one month before each blooming period, feeding honey bees with a nutritional feed in 5-30 days before the blooming period, adopting sealing plates to seal comb honey bee nests on the comb honey bee lattices during the process, and timely taking out to place into a sterilized thermostat container for storage stopping feeding the honey bees with the nutritional feed within 5 days before the blooming period; when the blooming period begins, examining the sealing condition of the comb honey bees at any time, and replacing the comb honey bee lattices provided with sealed comb honey by the comb honey bee lattices stored in the thermostat container. The production technique realizes two queen bees in one beehive through the unique beehive, and increases the amount of worker bees in the beehive, so that the speed of building nests and collecting honey of the Apis cerana is higher; meanwhile, by feeding the Apis cerana with the nutritional feed, integral health of the honey bees is improved, the secretion capability of the worker bees is enhanced, and the speed of building nests is accelerated; by the adoption of the production technique, the speed of producing comb honey is high, and the amount of comb honey is increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the breeding technology of the agricultural insect honeybee in biology techniques field, particularly relate to the production technology of a kind of centre forward without plinth ceromel.
Background technology
Existing middle honeybee produces the method for ceromel, all place queen partition above hive, ceromel lattice and shallow box is placed again on queen partition, being placed in by the nest lattice having inlayed septum in advance continues in case, brewage after the ripe capping of ceromel until ceromel lattice, take off packaging and make commodity selling, such natural honey, be called ceromel in the industry, without any artificial honey, keep the fragrance of nature ceromel, make honey more pure natural, eat together with honeycomb, propolis contained in honeycomb has extraordinary health-care effect to human body, therefore, current ceromel is very by the welcome of consumer, price also exceeds 3-4 doubly than common honey, thus excite bee keeper to produce the enthusiasm of ceromel greatly, scientific worker also carries out research and probe to the output how increasing ceromel, ceromel is produced by existing traditional method, need ceromel every on add the septum that last layer manually produces, can damage human body in a large number if used.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the production technology of a kind of centre forward without plinth ceromel.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
The invention provides the production technology of a kind of centre forward without plinth ceromel, make the beehive of one case two king, this beehive comprises at the bottom of case, lower box, upper box and case lid, wherein lower box has longitudinal queen partition and horizontal queen partition, longitudinal queen partition is placed on the centre of lower box, and it is upper that horizontal queen partition covers at lower box; Be placed with ceromel frame in upper box, ceromel frame has 12, ceromel frame is placed with nine ceromel lattice; A beehive is made to have two queen bees, and change ceromel lattice in the previous moon at each florescence, 5 ~ 30 days each florescences, nutrient fodder is fed to honeybee, and to take out in time after during the course shrouding being carried out to the ceromel nest on each ceromel lattice and the insulating box put into sterilizing is preserved; The nursing of nutrient fodder is interrupted in 5 days before the florescence arrives; After the florescence starts, check the capping situation of ceromel at any time, and change the ceromel lattice of the ceromel of capping with the ceromel lattice be stored in insulating box, and the ceromel of capping is packed together with ceromel lattice.
Described nutrient fodder comprises honey, protein powder, pineapple juice, yeast selenium, lysine and tryptophan.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: realize a hive bee case two queen bees by the beehive of uniqueness, increase the quantity of the worker bee in a beehive, centre forward is gathered build the faster several times of nest and gathering honey, by 5 ~ 30 days before each florescence, nutrient fodder is fed to centre forward simultaneously, improve the holistic health of honeybee, make middle honeybee more active, strengthen the secretion capacity of worker bee, accelerate to build nest speed; Carried out replacing ceromel lattice first 30 days of each florescence, make the ceromel made sparkling and crystal-clear bright, free from extraneous odour, has no side effect; In 5 ~ 30 days before the florescence, the ceromel lattice of nest shrouding are changed, and preserve at insulating box, can change in the florescence in time and seal the ceromel of nest, decreasing the operation that worker bee builds nest, make product ceromel amount larger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of ceromel frame.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of nest group.
In figure: at the bottom of 1-case, 2-lower box, 3-upper box, 4-case lid, 11-every honeybee plate, 21-nest door, the longitudinal queen partition of 22-, the horizontal queen partition of 23-, 31-ceromel frame, 311-ceromel lattice.
Embodiment
Further describe technical scheme of the present invention below, but described in claimed scope is not limited to.
Embodiment one
Centre forward is without a production technology for plinth ceromel, and step is as follows:
(1) make the beehive of one case two king, this beehive to comprise at the bottom of case 1, lower box 2, upper box 3 and case lid 4; Wherein casing 1 is in a groove, the upper end of casing 1 has every honeybee plate 11, wherein lower box 2 has two nest doors 21, longitudinal queen partition 22 and horizontal queen partition 23, longitudinal queen partition 22 is placed on the centre of lower box 2, it is upper that horizontal queen partition 23 covers at lower box 2, casing is divided into two regions by longitudinal queen partition 22 and horizontal queen partition 23, and queen bee can not be passed; Be placed with ceromel frame 31 in upper box 3, ceromel frame 31 has 12, ceromel frame 31 is placed with nine ceromel lattice 311;
(2) centre forward is put into beehive, two queen bees are placed on respectively in two regions of lower box 2;
(3) within first 1 month of each florescence, ceromel lattice 311 were changed, 5 ~ 30 days each florescences, nutrient fodder is fed to honeybee, nutrient fodder wants appropriate, and takes out in time after carrying out shrouding to the ceromel nest on each ceromel lattice during the course and the insulating box put into sterilizing is preserved; Described nutrient fodder comprises 20kg honey, 3kg protein powder, 1kg pineapple juice, 0.01kg yeast selenium, 0.01kg lysine and 0.01kg tryptophan;
(4) nursing of nutrient fodder is interrupted in 5 days before the florescence arrives; After the florescence starts, check the capping situation of ceromel at any time, and change the ceromel lattice of the ceromel of capping with the ceromel lattice be stored in insulating box, and the ceromel of capping is packed together with ceromel lattice.
Embodiment two
Centre forward is without a production technology for plinth ceromel, and step is as follows:
(1) make the beehive of one case two king, this beehive to comprise at the bottom of case 1, lower box 2, upper box 3 and case lid 4; Wherein casing 1 is in a groove, the upper end of casing 1 has every honeybee plate 11, wherein lower box 2 has two nest doors 21, longitudinal queen partition 22 and horizontal queen partition 23, longitudinal queen partition 22 is placed on the centre of lower box 2, it is upper that horizontal queen partition 23 covers at lower box 2, casing is divided into two regions by longitudinal queen partition 22 and horizontal queen partition 23, and queen bee can not be passed; Be placed with ceromel frame 31 in upper box 3, ceromel frame 31 has 12, ceromel frame 31 is placed with nine ceromel lattice 311;
(2) centre forward is put into beehive, two queen bees are placed on respectively in two regions of lower box 2;
(3) within first 1 month of each florescence, ceromel lattice 311 were changed, 5 ~ 30 days each florescences, nutrient fodder is fed to honeybee, nutrient fodder wants appropriate, and takes out in time after carrying out shrouding to the ceromel nest on each ceromel lattice during the course and the insulating box put into sterilizing is preserved; Described nutrient fodder comprises 30kg honey, 5kg protein powder, 3kg pineapple juice, 0.1kg yeast selenium, 0.1kg lysine and 0.1kg tryptophan.
(4) nursing of nutrient fodder is interrupted in 5 days before the florescence arrives; After the florescence starts, check the capping situation of ceromel at any time, and change the ceromel lattice of the ceromel of capping with the ceromel lattice be stored in insulating box, and the ceromel of capping is packed together with ceromel lattice.
Embodiment three
Centre forward is without a production technology for plinth ceromel, and step is as follows:
(1) make the beehive of one case two king, this beehive to comprise at the bottom of case 1, lower box 2, upper box 3 and case lid 4; Wherein casing 1 is in a groove, the upper end of casing 1 has every honeybee plate 11, wherein lower box 2 has two nest doors 21, longitudinal queen partition 22 and horizontal queen partition 23, longitudinal queen partition 22 is placed on the centre of lower box 2, it is upper that horizontal queen partition 23 covers at lower box 2, casing is divided into two regions by longitudinal queen partition 22 and horizontal queen partition 23, and queen bee can not be passed; Be placed with ceromel frame 31 in upper box 3, ceromel frame 31 has 12, ceromel frame 31 is placed with nine ceromel lattice 311;
(2) centre forward is put into beehive, two queen bees is placed on respectively in two regions of lower box 2,
And change ceromel lattice 311 in the previous moon at each florescence (3), 5 ~ 30 days each florescences, nutrient fodder is fed to honeybee, nutrient fodder wants appropriate, and takes out in time after carrying out shrouding to the ceromel nest on each ceromel lattice during the course and the insulating box put into sterilizing is preserved; Described nutrient fodder comprises 25kg honey, 4kg protein powder, 2kg pineapple juice, 0.05kg yeast selenium, 0.05kg lysine and 0.05kg tryptophan.
(4) nursing of nutrient fodder is interrupted in 5 days before the florescence arrives; After the florescence starts, check the capping situation of ceromel at any time, and change the ceromel lattice of the ceromel of capping with the ceromel lattice be stored in insulating box, and the ceromel of capping is packed together with ceromel lattice.
The ceromel produced by the technology of the present invention is than fast 0.4 ~ 1 times of the nest speed of building of ordinary skill, and ceromel produces fast 0.5 ~ 1 times of speed, and the ceromel produced is sparkling and crystal-clear bright, without any stain.
Claims (2)
1. a centre forward is without the production technology of plinth ceromel, it is characterized in that: the beehive making one case two king, this beehive comprises (1) at the bottom of case, lower box (2), upper box (3) and case lid (4), wherein lower box (2) has longitudinal queen partition (22) and horizontal queen partition (23), longitudinal queen partition (22) is placed on the centre of lower box (2), and it is upper that horizontal queen partition (23) covers at lower box (2); Be placed with ceromel frame (31) in upper box (3), ceromel frame (31) has 12, ceromel frame (31) is placed with nine ceromel lattice (311); A beehive is made to have two queen bees, and change ceromel lattice (311) in the previous moon at each florescence, 5 ~ 30 days each florescences, nutrient fodder is fed to honeybee, and to take out in time after during the course shrouding being carried out to the ceromel nest on each ceromel lattice and the insulating box put into sterilizing is preserved; The nursing of nutrient fodder is interrupted in 5 days before the florescence arrives; After the florescence starts, check the capping situation of ceromel at any time, and change the ceromel lattice of the ceromel of capping with the ceromel lattice be stored in insulating box, and the ceromel of capping is packed together with ceromel lattice.
2. centre forward as claimed in claim 1 is without the production technology of plinth ceromel, it is characterized in that: described nutrient fodder comprises honey, protein powder, pineapple juice, yeast selenium, lysine and tryptophan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410523986.0A CN104351084A (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | Production technique for comb foundation-free honey of Apis cerana |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410523986.0A CN104351084A (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | Production technique for comb foundation-free honey of Apis cerana |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104351084A true CN104351084A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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ID=52518481
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410523986.0A Pending CN104351084A (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | Production technique for comb foundation-free honey of Apis cerana |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104351084A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105010932A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-04 | 南京贝杉国际贸易有限公司 | Honey with high biological selenium content and preparation method of honey |
| CN106665411A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-05-17 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所 | Frame and beehive using same |
| WO2018103149A1 (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2018-06-14 | 北京市蜂业公司 | Method for producing comb honey |
| CN109526888A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-29 | 罗昌能 | A kind of bee raising method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2075421U (en) * | 1990-09-15 | 1991-04-24 | 杨金毛 | Centralization deviation control dual-queen honeycomb box |
| US20030162478A1 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-08-28 | Bela Malacsina | Honey packaging and method |
| CN101990848A (en) * | 2009-08-22 | 2011-03-30 | 遵义师范学院 | Foundation-free section honey production method of Apis ceranas |
| CN102258164A (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2011-11-30 | 温玉林 | Method for preparing sealed section honey by using pure natural bee comb |
| CN103430870A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-11 | 程书尚 | Combined hive honey collection frame |
| CN103947579A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-30 | 卿笃应 | Chinese bee comb honey double-queen production box |
-
2014
- 2014-10-08 CN CN201410523986.0A patent/CN104351084A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2075421U (en) * | 1990-09-15 | 1991-04-24 | 杨金毛 | Centralization deviation control dual-queen honeycomb box |
| US20030162478A1 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-08-28 | Bela Malacsina | Honey packaging and method |
| CN101990848A (en) * | 2009-08-22 | 2011-03-30 | 遵义师范学院 | Foundation-free section honey production method of Apis ceranas |
| CN102258164A (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2011-11-30 | 温玉林 | Method for preparing sealed section honey by using pure natural bee comb |
| CN103430870A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-11 | 程书尚 | Combined hive honey collection frame |
| CN103947579A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-30 | 卿笃应 | Chinese bee comb honey double-queen production box |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105010932A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-04 | 南京贝杉国际贸易有限公司 | Honey with high biological selenium content and preparation method of honey |
| CN106665411A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-05-17 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所 | Frame and beehive using same |
| CN106665411B (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2020-10-20 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所 | Frame and use beehive of this frame |
| WO2018103149A1 (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2018-06-14 | 北京市蜂业公司 | Method for producing comb honey |
| US10736345B2 (en) | 2016-12-10 | 2020-08-11 | Beijing Apiculture Company | Production method for comb honey |
| CN109526888A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-29 | 罗昌能 | A kind of bee raising method |
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Application publication date: 20150218 |
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