CN104345719A - Things internet-based danger source monitoring method and device - Google Patents
Things internet-based danger source monitoring method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104345719A CN104345719A CN201410596605.1A CN201410596605A CN104345719A CN 104345719 A CN104345719 A CN 104345719A CN 201410596605 A CN201410596605 A CN 201410596605A CN 104345719 A CN104345719 A CN 104345719A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 28
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 8
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
- G05B19/4186—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication by protocol, e.g. MAP, TOP
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The invention discloses a things internet-based danger source monitoring method and a things internet-based danger source monitoring device. The method comprises the following steps of detecting whether a danger source reaches a dangerous degree or not; when the danger source reaches the dangerous degree, transmitting first alarming information to a first user terminal; judging whether first alarming receipt information corresponding to the first alarming information is acquired within a preset time interval or not; when the first alarming receipt information is not acquired, transmitting second alarming information to a second user terminal different from the first user terminal, wherein the second alarming information contains the first alarming information. Therefore, by the method, the danger source alarming intensity can be enhanced, the incidence rate of a dangerous accident is reduced, and the life and property safety of people is guaranteed to the greatest degree. Furthermore, besides the first alarming information, the second alarming information also contains the information used for indicating that the first alarming receipt information is not received, and powerful evidence for tracing responsibility is provided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technology of Internet of things field, particularly relate to a kind of dangerous matter sources method for supervising based on Internet of Things and system.
Background technology
Along with the development of technology of Internet of things, realize intelligent producing by technology of Internet of things in industry-by-industry field, intelligent management and Intelligent Service etc., for the production of the people and life bring great convenience.Wherein, design for dangerous matter sources that supervisory system is dangerous situation early warning, accident alarming provides intelligent solution, for protection people's life and property safety make major contribution.
In the prior art, dangerous matter sources supervisory system comprises data acquisition unit, data monitor center, alarm unit.Data acquisition unit is when such as pressure transducer collects a force value, this force value is reported to data monitor center, data monitor center is by after carrying out analyzing and processing to this force value, judge whether this force value exists potential safety hazard, when force value exists potential safety hazard, data monitor center controls alarm unit and reports to the police.
Present inventor, in the process realizing the embodiment of the present application technical scheme, at least finds to there is following technical matters in prior art:
Alarm unit is mainly taked to carry out sound/light/electric alarm notice at the scene and is patrolled and examined staff, sends alarming short message cell phone two kinds of type of alarms to maintenance staff.Concerning the first type of alarm, when patrol and examine staff not at the scene or do not notice warning message time, warning message is ignored by human factor.Concerning the second type of alarm, when maintenance staff leave behind mobile phone or not to be noted alarming short message time, warning message is ignored by human factor.In the uncared-for situation of warning message, interrupt from discovery dangerous situation to taking to get rid of potential safety hazard measure link, dangerous matter sources security system is performed practically no function, and peril still occurs.
To sum up, prior art dangerous source warning level is weak causes the technical matters that peril incidence is high.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of dangerous matter sources method for supervising based on Internet of Things and system, solves that the dangerous matter sources warning level existed in prior art is weak causes the technical matters that peril incidence is high.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of dangerous matter sources method for supervising based on Internet of Things on the one hand, and be applied to a dangerous matter sources supervisory system, described method comprises: detect dangerous matter sources and whether reach hazard level; When detecting that described dangerous matter sources reaches described hazard level, send the first warning message to first user terminal; Judge in a preset time range, whether obtain the first warning acknowledgement information corresponding with described first warning message; When not obtaining described first warning acknowledgement information, send Secondary Report alarming information to the second user terminal different from described first user terminal, described Secondary Report alarming information comprises described first warning message.
Optionally, before whether described detection dangerous matter sources reaches hazard level, described method also comprises: detect described dangerous matter sources and whether be in malfunction; When detecting that described dangerous matter sources is in described malfunction, carry out failture evacuation operation.
Optionally, whether described detection dangerous matter sources reaches hazard level, is specially: whether detected temperatures value, humidity value, smog value, water level value, air speed value, force value, current value, magnitude of voltage, strength of fluid value, gas concentration value, shift value, deformation values and/or value of thrust be in danger threshold scope.
Optionally, described first warning message and described Secondary Report alarming information specifically comprise: hazard types, dangerous matter sources position, dangerous time of origin and/or danger classes.
Optionally, described method also comprises: by GIS or form display described first warning message, described first warning acknowledgement information and described Secondary Report alarming information.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of dangerous matter sources supervisory system, and described dangerous matter sources supervisory system comprises: first user terminal; Second user terminal different from described first user terminal, whether hazard detection unit, reach hazard level for detecting dangerous matter sources; Transmitting element, for when detecting that described dangerous matter sources reaches described hazard level, sends the first warning message to described first user terminal; Whether judging unit, obtain the first warning acknowledgement information corresponding with described first warning message for judging in a preset time range; Described transmitting element, for when not obtaining described first warning acknowledgement information, send Secondary Report alarming information to described second user terminal, described Secondary Report alarming information comprises described first warning message.
Optionally, described dangerous matter sources supervisory system also comprises: fault detection unit, whether is in malfunction for detecting described dangerous matter sources; Processing unit, for when detecting that described dangerous matter sources is in described malfunction, carries out failture evacuation operation.
Optionally, described hazard detection unit specifically for: whether detected temperatures value, humidity value, smog value, water level value, air speed value, force value, current value, magnitude of voltage, strength of fluid value, gas concentration value, shift value, deformation values and/or value of thrust in danger threshold scope.
Optionally, described transmitting element comprises hazard types, dangerous matter sources position, described first warning message of dangerous time of origin and/or danger classes and described Secondary Report alarming information specifically for sending.
Optionally, described dangerous matter sources supervisory system also comprises: display unit, for showing described first warning message, described first warning acknowledgement information and described Secondary Report alarming information by GIS or form.
The one or more technical schemes provided in the embodiment of the present application, at least have following technique effect or advantage:
Detect dangerous matter sources and whether reach hazard level; When detecting that described dangerous matter sources reaches described hazard level, send the first warning message to first user terminal; Judge in a preset time range, whether obtain the first warning acknowledgement information corresponding with described first warning message; When not obtaining described first warning acknowledgement information, send Secondary Report alarming information to the second user terminal different from described first user terminal, described Secondary Report alarming information comprises described first warning message.Because the method in the application is by judging whether obtain described first warning acknowledgement information in described preset time range, after first warning acknowledgement information and first user terminal user check the first warning message, the response message sent automatically or manually by first user terminal.When not obtaining described first warning acknowledgement information in described preset time range, then illustrate that first user terminal user does not understand dangerous situation in time, now will send Secondary Report alarming information to the second user terminal different from first user terminal, warning message can not be interrupted, the discovery dangerous situation that reduction human factor causes is to taking the interrupted negative effect of potential safety hazard eliminating measure, second user terminal holder can understand dangerous situation in time, take corresponding potential safety hazard eliminating measure, effectively can solve that the dangerous matter sources warning level existed in prior art is weak causes the technical matters that peril incidence is high, therefore the method is passed through, dangerous matter sources warning level can be strengthened, reduce peril incidence, ensure people's life and property safety to greatest extent.In addition, Secondary Report alarming information, except comprising the first warning message, also comprises for characterizing the information not receiving the first warning acknowledgement information, for responsibility investigation provides strong evidence.
Further, before whether described detection dangerous matter sources reaches hazard level, described method also comprises: detect described dangerous matter sources and whether be in malfunction; When detecting that described dangerous matter sources is in described malfunction, carry out failture evacuation operation.Namely automatically can carry out failture evacuation operation, avoid occurring by the peril that causes of self-healing fault, reduce peril incidence further.
Further again, detect dangerous matter sources and whether reach hazard level, be specially: whether detected temperatures value, humidity value, smog value, water level value, air speed value, force value, current value, magnitude of voltage, strength of fluid value, gas concentration value, shift value, deformation values and/or value of thrust be in danger threshold scope.Namely different detected parameters can be determined according to dissimilar dangerous matter sources, such as mine dangerous matter sources detects the parameter values such as methane gas concentration value, (top board) force value, boiler dangerous matter sources detects parameter such as (pressure-containing parts) force value, temperature value etc., expands the scope of application.
Also further, because described first warning message and described Secondary Report alarming information specifically comprise: hazard types, dangerous matter sources position, dangerous time of origin and/or danger classes, make the second user terminal user can understand threat data further according to concrete data, be conducive to taking measure targetedly to carry out correct potential safety hazard eliminating measure or rescue method, the loss of danger is dropped to minimum.
Further, method also comprises by GIS or form display described first warning message, described first warning acknowledgement information and described Secondary Report alarming information, can show above information intuitively, maintain easily staff and check.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram based on the dangerous matter sources method for supervising of Internet of Things in the application one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Mine Monitor System in the application one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the Organization Chart for dangerous matter sources supervisory system in the application one embodiment.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of dangerous matter sources method for supervising based on Internet of Things and system, solves that the dangerous matter sources warning level existed in prior art is weak causes the technical matters that peril incidence is high.
The technical scheme of one embodiment of the invention is for solving the above problems, and general thought is as follows:
Detect dangerous matter sources and whether reach hazard level; When detecting that dangerous matter sources reaches hazard level, send the first warning message to first user terminal; Judge in a preset time range, whether obtain the first warning acknowledgement information corresponding with the first warning message; When not obtaining the first warning acknowledgement information, send Secondary Report alarming information to the second user terminal different from first user terminal, Secondary Report alarming information comprises the first warning message.Because the method in the application is by judging whether obtain the first warning acknowledgement information corresponding with the first warning message in preset time range, after first warning acknowledgement information and first user terminal user check the first warning message, the response message sent automatically or manually by first user terminal.When not obtaining the first warning acknowledgement information in preset time range, then illustrate that first user terminal user does not understand dangerous situation in time, now will send Secondary Report alarming information to the second user terminal different from first user terminal, warning message can not be interrupted, the discovery dangerous situation that reduction human factor causes is to taking the interrupted negative effect of potential safety hazard eliminating measure, second user terminal holder can understand dangerous situation in time, take corresponding potential safety hazard eliminating measure, effectively can solve that the dangerous matter sources warning level existed in prior art is weak causes the technical matters that peril incidence is high, therefore the method is passed through, dangerous matter sources warning level can be strengthened, reduce peril incidence, ensure people's life and property safety to greatest extent.In addition, Secondary Report alarming information, except comprising the first warning message, also comprises for characterizing the information not receiving the first warning acknowledgement information, for responsibility investigation provides strong evidence.
In order to better understand technique scheme, below in conjunction with Figure of description and concrete embodiment, technique scheme is described in detail.
The present embodiment provides a kind of dangerous matter sources method for supervising based on Internet of Things, is applied to a dangerous matter sources supervisory system, and particularly, dangerous matter sources supervisory system is applied to Mine Monitor System.
In a particular application, dangerous matter sources supervisory system is widely used in dissimilar dangerous matter sources, such as Boiler Monitoring System, elevator monitoring system, hoisting machinery supervisory system, pressure vessel supervisory system, large-scale recreation facility supervisory system, passenger aerial ropeway supervisory system, the special equipment supervisory systems such as pressure pipeline supervisory system, high voltage or high electric current, high-speed motion, high-temperature service, work high above the ground etc. are abnormal, static, the electrical equipment supervisory systems such as steady state devices supervisory system or operation, hazardous chemical, rubble flow, the accident monitor system that the accidents such as landslide frequently occur, just illustrate no longer one by one at this.
Please refer to Fig. 1 below, the dangerous matter sources method for supervising based on Internet of Things a kind of in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Step 101: detect dangerous matter sources and whether reach hazard level;
Step 102: when detecting that dangerous matter sources reaches hazard level, sends the first warning message to first user terminal;
Step 103: judge whether obtain the first warning acknowledgement information corresponding with the first warning message in a preset time range;
Step 104: when not obtaining the first warning acknowledgement information, send Secondary Report alarming information to the second user terminal different from first user terminal, Secondary Report alarming information comprises the first warning message.
In order to more clearly demonstrate the implementation procedure of a kind of dangerous matter sources method for supervising based on Internet of Things in the embodiment of the present application, for Mine Monitor System, a kind of in the embodiment of the present application process of the dangerous matter sources method for supervising based on Internet of Things will be described in detail below.Mine Monitor System mainly comprises data acquisition, data monitoring, danger warning three part.As shown in Figure 2, because the hazards that Mine Monitor System causes security incident are mainly carbonomonoxide concentration, roof pressure and wind speed, so part of data acquisition comprises carbon monoxide transducer 21, pressure transducer 22 and air velocity transducer 23, data monitoring part is Surveillance center 20, danger warning part comprises smart mobile phone A24 and smart mobile phone B25, wherein the user of smart mobile phone A24 is maintenance job personnel Zhang San, and the user of smart mobile phone B25 is another maintenance job personnel Li Sis.
Carbon monoxide transducer 21, pressure transducer 22, air velocity transducer 23, smart mobile phone A24 are connected with Surveillance center 20 by radio connection such as 4G network with smart mobile phone B25.
In another embodiment of the application, according to actual conditions, part of data acquisition can also be firedamp sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, ventilation sensor, smoke transducer, level sensor, flow sensor, pressure transducer, air velocity transducer, one or any combination in temperature sensor, first user terminal and the second user terminal can also be panel computer, notebook computer, personal digital assistant etc., and first user terminal and the second user terminal can be one or more equipment, the post grade of Li Si can be different from Zhang San's post grade, the post grade of such as Li Si is greater than or less than Zhang San's post grade, the application is not restricted.
In another embodiment of the application, according to actual conditions, part of data acquisition, first user terminal and the second user terminal can also adopt wired connection mode or other radio connection to communicate, and such as ZigBee, GSM, GPRS, WiFi, 3G, 4G or internet, the application is not restricted.
Be explained in detail below in conjunction with a kind of implementation procedure of the dangerous matter sources method for supervising based on Internet of Things in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2 pairs of the embodiment of the present application.
When the carbonomonoxide concentration value, force value and the air speed value that collect are transferred to Surveillance center 20 by carbon monoxide transducer 21, pressure transducer 22 and air velocity transducer 23, start to perform step 101: detect dangerous matter sources and whether reach hazard level.
In specific implementation process, such as: after Surveillance center 20 receives carbonomonoxide concentration value, force value and air speed value, judge current carbonomonoxide concentration value, force value and air speed value whether within the scope of secure threshold, generate the first judged result.When the one or any combination in carbon monoxide value, force value and air speed value is not within the scope of secure threshold, the first judged result of generation shows that dangerous matter sources reaches hazard level; When carbon monoxide value, force value and air speed value are all within the scope of secure threshold, the first judged result of generation shows that dangerous matter sources does not reach hazard level.
When the first judged result generated through step 101 shows that dangerous matter sources reaches hazard level, the method in the embodiment of the present application starts to perform step 102: when detecting that dangerous matter sources reaches hazard level, sends the first warning message to first user terminal.
Step 102 is in specific implementation process, such as: when Surveillance center 20 detects that carbonomonoxide concentration value is not within the scope of secure threshold, namely when carbon monoxide exceeds standard, Surveillance center 20 to smart mobile phone A24 send the first alarming short message " Zhang San; so-and-so exceeds standard at No. 1, mine well carbonomonoxide concentration value, please processes in time! ".
Certainly, in another embodiment of the application, according to actual conditions, when the one or any combination that can set in carbonomonoxide concentration value, force value and air speed value exceeds standard, Surveillance center 20 just sends the first warning message, wherein, the first warning message can also for reporting alarm voice, transmission alarming short message, the one or any combination sent in alarm mail.In addition, Surveillance center 20 can also carry out the warning of other types, and such as or Control Room on-the-spot in dangerous matter sources carries out sound/light/electric alarm, and the application is not restricted.
After Surveillance center 20 sends the first warning message, the method in the embodiment of the present application starts to perform step 103: judge in a preset time range, whether obtain the first warning acknowledgement information corresponding with the first warning message.
Step 103 in specific implementation process, such as: Surveillance center 20 judges whether to receive the first warning acknowledgement information that smart mobile phone A24 sends in 80s, generates the second judged result.When Surveillance center 20 receives the first warning acknowledgement information in 80s, the second judged result shows that maintenance job personnel Zhang San checks the first alarming short message in time; When Surveillance center 20 does not receive the first warning acknowledgement information in 80s, the second judged result shows that maintenance job personnel Zhang San does not check the first alarming short message in time, finds that dangerous situation is interrupted to taking potential safety hazard eliminating to operate from dangerous matter sources supervisory system.
Wherein, first warning acknowledgement information is that smart mobile phone A24 receives the first alarming short message that Surveillance center 20 sends and after maintenance job personnel Zhang San checks the first alarming short message, initiatively be sent to Surveillance center 20 by Zhang San or be automatically sent to the response message of Surveillance center 20 by smart mobile phone A24, the content of the first warning acknowledgement information can be " the first alarming short message is checked ".Wherein, the mode automatically sending response message is specially smart mobile phone A24 and detects the first alarming short message and whether switch to " read states " identification information by " unread state " identification information, and if so, smart mobile phone A24 is sent to the response message of smart mobile phone A24.
Certainly, in another embodiment of the application, can arrange different Preset Times according to the dangerous matter sources of dissimilar, different hazard level, such as 100s, 120s etc., the application is not restricted.
When the second judged result that step 103 generates shows that maintenance job personnel Zhang San does not check the first alarming short message in time, start to perform step 104: when not obtaining the first warning acknowledgement information, send Secondary Report alarming information to the second user terminal different from first user terminal, Secondary Report alarming information comprises the first warning message.
In specific implementation process, such as: when Surveillance center 20 does not obtain the first warning acknowledgement information in 80s, Surveillance center 20 to smart mobile phone B25 send the second alarming short message " Li Si, so-and-so exceeds standard at No. 1, mine well carbonomonoxide concentration value; Zhang San's timely feedback information, please processes in time! " Li Si can recognize dangerous situation in time after receiving the second alarming short message, and rush for so-and-so well scene, No. 1, mine and carry out potential safety hazard and get rid of operation.
Certainly, in another embodiment of the application, Secondary Report alarming information can also for reporting alarm voice, transmission alarming short message, the one or any combination sent in alarm mail, and the application is not restricted.
In order to automatically failture evacuation operation can be carried out, avoid occurring by the peril that causes of self-healing fault, further reduction peril incidence, before step 101, the method in the embodiment of the present application also comprises: detect dangerous matter sources and whether be in malfunction; When detecting that dangerous matter sources is in malfunction, carry out failture evacuation operation.
In specific implementation process; such as: in high current electrical equipment monitoring system; when detecting excessive by the current value in electrical equipment; Surveillance center cuts off electrical equipment power supply or opens relevant protection device; current value in electrical equipment is reduced, reduces the fire failure incidence of the excessive initiation of electric current.
Certainly, in another embodiment of the application, the fault detection approach corresponding to dissimilar dangerous matter sources is different with failture evacuation mode, such as, when detecting that consumer bus occurs to have a power failure, can the isolating switch of control bus operate a switch; When detecting that power plant components of system as directed all has a power failure, standby power supply can be controlled and power, illustrating no longer one by one at this.
In order to expand the scope of application, step 101 is specially: whether detected temperatures value, humidity value, smog value, water level value, air speed value, force value, current value, magnitude of voltage, strength of fluid value, gas concentration value, shift value, deformation values and/or value of thrust be in danger threshold scope.
In specific implementation process, such as: according to different dangerous matter sources types, determine different detected parameters and combination thereof.In high voltage operations supervisory system, Surveillance center detects whether magnitude of voltage is safe voltage; In inflammable and explosive hazardous chemical supervisory system, the temperature value, strength of fluid value and the gas concentration value that hold hazardous chemical container external environment detect in Surveillance center; In rubble flow accident monitor system, deformation values and the supporting rope value of thrust of flexible passive protection net detect in Surveillance center; In Boiler Monitoring System, pressure-containing parts force value, steam water-level value and ducting outlet temperature value detect in Surveillance center.The application's intention contains all dangerous matter sources supervisory systems and detects data, can select different detected parameters, just illustrate no longer one by one at this in concrete dangerous matter sources supervisory system according to the labile factor of initiation potential source accident.
Threat data can be understood further according to concrete data to make the second user terminal user, be conducive to taking measure targetedly carry out correct potential safety hazard eliminating measure or implement rescue method, drop to minimum by the loss of danger, the first warning message in the embodiment of the present application and Secondary Report alarming information specifically comprise: hazard types, dangerous matter sources position, dangerous time of origin and/or danger classes.
The first alarming short message that Surveillance center sends could be that " on October 28th, 2014, the steam water-level of the first factory building No. 5 boiler is too high, is defined as the 3rd danger classes, please processes in time in specific implementation process, such as: in Boiler Monitoring System! ".Hazard types is determined by the sensing equipment type be connected with Surveillance center, dangerous matter sources position is determined by the physical location of sensing equipment, dangerous time of origin was determined by the time receiving sensing data, and danger classes is determined by the relation between sensing data from different sensing threshold.
In another embodiment of the application, set different alarm content according to dangerous matter sources actual conditions, can increase on this basis or reduce alarm content, and putting in order of alarm content can as required from Row sum-equal matrix, the application be restricted.
In order to above information can be shown intuitively, maintain easily staff to read, method in the embodiment of the present application also comprises step: show the first warning message, the first warning acknowledgement information and Secondary Report alarming information by GIS (Geographic Information System, Geographic Information System) or form.
In specific implementation process, such as: in Boiler Monitoring System, Surveillance center is sent to the first warning message of first user terminal and the second user terminal, the first warning acknowledgement information and Secondary Report alarming information and shows with the form of GIS or form.Wherein, when showing above information by GIS, can in the type of ground chart display dangerous matter sources, position, detected parameters, danger classes.
Certainly, in another embodiment of the application, first warning message, the first warning acknowledgement information and Secondary Report alarming information can be shown in the display screen of different user terminals such as Surveillance center, and the common platform display screen be connected with Surveillance center, the application is not restricted.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of dangerous matter sources supervisory system, for realizing the dangerous matter sources method for supervising based on Internet of Things in Fig. 1 and specific embodiment thereof, please refer to Fig. 3, and Fig. 3 is the Organization Chart of the embodiment of the present application dangerous matter sources supervisory system.
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of dangerous matter sources supervisory system that the present embodiment provides, dangerous matter sources supervisory system comprises: first user terminal 301; Second user terminal 302 different from first user terminal 301, whether hazard detection unit 303, reach hazard level for detecting dangerous matter sources; Transmitting element 304, for when detecting that dangerous matter sources reaches hazard level, sends the first warning message to first user terminal 301; Whether judging unit 305, obtain the first warning acknowledgement information corresponding with the first warning message for judging in a preset time range; Transmitting element 304, for when not obtaining the first warning acknowledgement information, send Secondary Report alarming information to the second user terminal 302 different from first user terminal 301, Secondary Report alarming information comprises the first warning message.
Wherein, dangerous matter sources supervisory system also comprises: fault detection unit, whether is in malfunction for detecting dangerous matter sources; Processing unit, for when detecting that dangerous matter sources is in malfunction, carries out failture evacuation operation.
Wherein, hazard detection unit 303 specifically for: whether detected temperatures value, humidity value, smog value, water level value, air speed value, force value, current value, magnitude of voltage, strength of fluid value, gas concentration value, shift value, deformation values and/or value of thrust in danger threshold scope.
Wherein, transmitting element 304 comprises hazard types, dangerous matter sources position, the first warning message of dangerous time of origin and/or danger classes and Secondary Report alarming information specifically for sending.
Wherein, dangerous matter sources supervisory system also comprises: display unit, for being shown the first warning message, the first warning acknowledgement information and Secondary Report alarming information by GIS or form.
When hazard detection unit 303, transmitting element 304 and/or judging unit 305 is chip, electronic equipment also comprises: circuit board, for hazard detection unit 303, transmitting element 304 and/or judging unit 305 being arranged on circuit boards.
Various variation pattern in method in previous embodiment and instantiation are equally applicable to the dangerous matter sources supervisory system of the present embodiment, by the aforementioned detailed description to the dangerous matter sources method for supervising based on Internet of Things, those skilled in the art clearly can know the implementation method of dangerous matter sources supervisory system in the present embodiment, so succinct in order to instructions, be not described in detail in this.
The one or more technical schemes provided in the embodiment of the present application, at least have following technique effect or advantage:
Detect dangerous matter sources and whether reach hazard level; When detecting that described dangerous matter sources reaches described hazard level, send the first warning message to first user terminal; Judge in a preset time range, whether obtain the first warning acknowledgement information corresponding with described first warning message; When not obtaining described first warning acknowledgement information, send Secondary Report alarming information to the second user terminal different from described first user terminal, described Secondary Report alarming information comprises described first warning message.Because the method in the application is by judging whether obtain described first warning acknowledgement information in described preset time range, after first warning acknowledgement information and first user terminal user check the first warning message, the response message sent automatically or manually by first user terminal.When not obtaining described first warning acknowledgement information in described preset time range, then illustrate that first user terminal user does not understand dangerous situation in time, now will send Secondary Report alarming information to the second user terminal different from first user terminal, warning message can not be interrupted, the discovery dangerous situation that reduction human factor causes is to taking the interrupted negative effect of potential safety hazard eliminating measure, second user terminal holder can understand dangerous situation in time, take corresponding potential safety hazard eliminating measure, effectively can solve that the dangerous matter sources warning level existed in prior art is weak causes the technical matters that peril incidence is high, therefore the method is passed through, dangerous matter sources warning level can be strengthened, reduce peril incidence, ensure people's life and property safety to greatest extent.In addition, Secondary Report alarming information, except comprising the first warning message, also comprises for characterizing the information not receiving the first warning acknowledgement information, for responsibility investigation provides strong evidence.
Further, before whether described detection dangerous matter sources reaches hazard level, described method also comprises: detect described dangerous matter sources and whether be in malfunction; When detecting that described dangerous matter sources is in described malfunction, carry out failture evacuation operation.Namely automatically can carry out failture evacuation operation, avoid occurring by the peril that causes of self-healing fault, reduce peril incidence further.
Further again, detect dangerous matter sources and whether reach hazard level, be specially: whether detected temperatures value, humidity value, smog value, water level value, air speed value, force value, current value, magnitude of voltage, strength of fluid value, gas concentration value, shift value, deformation values and/or value of thrust be in danger threshold scope.Namely different detected parameters can be determined according to dissimilar dangerous matter sources, such as mine dangerous matter sources detects the parameter values such as methane gas concentration value, (top board) force value, boiler dangerous matter sources detects parameter such as (pressure-containing parts) force value, temperature value etc., expands the scope of application.
Also further, because described first warning message and described Secondary Report alarming information specifically comprise: hazard types, dangerous matter sources position, dangerous time of origin and/or danger classes, make the second user terminal user can understand threat data further according to concrete data, be conducive to taking measure targetedly to carry out correct potential safety hazard eliminating measure or rescue method, the loss of danger is dropped to minimum.
Further, method also comprises by GIS or form display described first warning message, described first warning acknowledgement information and described Secondary Report alarming information, can show above information intuitively, maintain easily staff and check.
Those skilled in the art should understand, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt the form of complete hardware embodiment, completely software implementation or the embodiment in conjunction with software and hardware aspect.And the present invention can adopt in one or more form wherein including the upper computer program implemented of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk memory and optical memory etc.) of computer usable program code.
The present invention describes with reference to according to the process flow diagram of the method for the embodiment of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program and/or block scheme.Should understand can by the combination of the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or block scheme and/or square frame and process flow diagram and/or block scheme and/or square frame.These computer program instructions can being provided to the processor of multi-purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, making the instruction performed by the processor of computing machine or other programmable data processing device produce device for realizing the function of specifying in process flow diagram flow process or multiple flow process and/or block scheme square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in can in the computer-readable memory that works in a specific way of vectoring computer or other programmable data processing device, the instruction making to be stored in this computer-readable memory produces the manufacture comprising command device, and this command device realizes the function of specifying in process flow diagram flow process or multiple flow process and/or block scheme square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computing machine or other programmable data processing device, make on computing machine or other programmable devices, to perform sequence of operations step to produce computer implemented process, thus the instruction performed on computing machine or other programmable devices is provided for the step realizing the function of specifying in process flow diagram flow process or multiple flow process and/or block scheme square frame or multiple square frame.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the present invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.
Claims (10)
1., based on a dangerous matter sources method for supervising for Internet of Things, be applied to a dangerous matter sources supervisory system, it is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Detect dangerous matter sources and whether reach hazard level;
When detecting that described dangerous matter sources reaches described hazard level, send the first warning message to first user terminal;
Judge in a preset time range, whether obtain the first warning acknowledgement information corresponding with described first warning message;
When not obtaining described first warning acknowledgement information, send Secondary Report alarming information to the second user terminal different from described first user terminal, described Secondary Report alarming information comprises described first warning message.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, before whether described detection dangerous matter sources reaches hazard level, described method also comprises:
Detect described dangerous matter sources and whether be in malfunction;
When detecting that described dangerous matter sources is in described malfunction, carry out failture evacuation operation.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, whether described detection dangerous matter sources reaches hazard level, is specially: whether detected temperatures value, humidity value, smog value, water level value, air speed value, force value, current value, magnitude of voltage, strength of fluid value, gas concentration value, shift value, deformation values and/or value of thrust be in danger threshold scope.
4. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described first warning message and described Secondary Report alarming information specifically comprise: hazard types, dangerous matter sources position, dangerous time of origin and/or danger classes.
5. the method as described in claim as arbitrary in claim 1-4, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
By GIS or form display described first warning message, described first warning acknowledgement information and described Secondary Report alarming information.
6. a dangerous matter sources supervisory system, is characterized in that, described dangerous matter sources supervisory system comprises:
First user terminal;
Second user terminal different from described first user terminal;
Whether hazard detection unit, reach hazard level for detecting dangerous matter sources;
Transmitting element, for when detecting that described dangerous matter sources reaches described hazard level, sends the first warning message to described first user terminal;
Whether judging unit, obtain the first warning acknowledgement information corresponding with described first warning message for judging in a preset time range;
Described transmitting element, for when not obtaining described first warning acknowledgement information, send Secondary Report alarming information to described second user terminal, described Secondary Report alarming information comprises described first warning message.
7. dangerous matter sources supervisory system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described dangerous matter sources supervisory system also comprises:
Whether fault detection unit, be in malfunction for detecting described dangerous matter sources;
Processing unit, for when detecting that described dangerous matter sources is in described malfunction, carries out failture evacuation operation.
8. dangerous matter sources supervisory system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described hazard detection unit specifically for: whether detected temperatures value, humidity value, smog value, water level value, air speed value, force value, current value, magnitude of voltage, strength of fluid value, gas concentration value, shift value, deformation values and/or value of thrust in danger threshold scope.
9. dangerous matter sources supervisory system as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described transmitting element comprises hazard types, dangerous matter sources position, described first warning message of dangerous time of origin and/or danger classes and described Secondary Report alarming information specifically for sending.
10. the dangerous matter sources supervisory system as described in claim as arbitrary in claim 6-9, is characterized in that, described dangerous matter sources supervisory system also comprises:
Display unit, for showing described first warning message, described first warning acknowledgement information and described Secondary Report alarming information by GIS or form.
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| CN201410596605.1A CN104345719A (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Things internet-based danger source monitoring method and device |
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