CN104343245A - Ancient building refurbishment paint-free multi-functional structure or decorative module product technology - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an ancient building refurbishment paint-free multi-functional structure or decorative module product technology. According to the ancient building refurbishment paint-free multi-functional structure or decorative module product technology, a floor ceiling stair or wall structure (including surface decoration) needed by ancient refurbishment is decomposed through the three-dimensional computer technology according to parameters and specification standards of a design scheme, a wood or light steel keel gauge material and an OSB (Oriented Structural Board) are used for making a combined type framework module to meet the mechanical property requirements (for example: the floor is 2.0 kn/m<2> and the vibration frequency is 15Hertz), water supply and drainage members split according to the design scheme is prefabricated and buried, strong and weak current members are arranged, horizontal and vertical air conditioner pipes and connection openings are buried in the position of the corresponding module, and an efficient thermal insulation, sound insulation and acoustic damping material is filled, so that five functions of water, electricity, air conditioning, thermal insulation and sound insulation are integrated in one, paint-free decoration surface boards in corresponding sizes are used for sealing the exposed surface of the framework module to avoid additional decoration, and the physical properties, such as insect prevention, corrosion prevention, waterproofing, anti-oxidation and long service life required by buildings are met through a high polymer material.

Description

Paint multifunction structure or decorative module product technology are exempted from a kind of ancient building renovation

Technical field

the present invention relates to a kind of ancient building renovation exempt from paint multifunction structure or decorative module product technology computer technology 3D three-dimensional assist decomposition analysis make comprise several functions composite module, belong to n, renovation, Restoration Techniques field.

Background technology

how should repairerment renovation for ancient building by restoring the old as the old principle, reinforce strengthening existing building structure from architecture angle? improve antidetonation Wind-Pressure Resistance ability? what is called is promoted longevity! And unexpected destruction existing building style and features and structure.In the on-the-spot limited operating range of the ancient building determined, landmark original certain size door and window size hole can not change, whole repairerment work is carried out materials handling and must be passed through meticulously, wound one, Discussion on architecture any point building itself and object can not be destroyed, the most inconvenient scaffolding of job site Discussion on architecture, the material of work progress and method also preferably do not produce garbage dust or volatile matter VOC, pollute former ancient building and ancillary item, therefore a set of brand-new technical method is needed, science and exquisite accurately efficiently efficiently finishing the work are the necessary means that ancient building is lived again.Application computer 3D science and technology assists decomposition analysis to be the only effective means, and merge several functions in the segmentation combination again of module one, saving of labor, material, time, rubbish and management cost expense, product technology of the present invention produces according to this demand exactly.

Summary of the invention

the present invention seeks to exempt from paint multifunction structure or decorative module product technology to provide a kind of ancient building to renovate, it is characterized in that: it is by the required flooring of landmark trimming repacking, smallpox face, stair or wall body structure and decorative cover are by design scheme parameter and codes and standards, decomposition analysis is assisted with computer technology 3D three dimensional constitution, wood or light steel LIGHT GUAGE keel dimension stock are added OSB oriented wood chipboard is made into Combined frame frame module (digitlization) and meets mechanical property and fire-fighting fire-proof requirement (such as: flooring frame module i.e. interlayer ground or claim joist load by 2.0kn/ ㎡, vibration frequency 15 more than Hertz, amount of deflection DEFLECTION 1/360 or 1/480, aisle or balcony loading press 4-5.0kn/ ㎡, smallpox face is not gone up people's load and is pressed 1.0kn/ ㎡, seismic fortification intensity 6 pressed by shear wall, 7, or 8 grades) its advantage is that composite module is independent, conveniently move size and damage body of wall or historical relic by the unexpected collision of original ancient building door and window hole turnover, do not affect that former ancient building repair work is useful safeguards its original style and features, convenient and original building structure is combined as a whole simultaneously, suitably can add various connector junction (maybe can hide), performance is complemented each other effect, reinforce RETROFIT and strengthen the former ancient building structure to prolong life-span, it is very light that on-the-spot junk-free demand reduces burden.After digitized combined formula frame module is read to complete by computer 3D data acquisition, prefabricated Give draining is comprised fire-fighting pvc pipe PPR hot-water line, strong and weak electricity metal tube (facilitating layout to draw copper core insulation electric wire), air-conditioning return air duct and linking port are embedded in corresponding module position, complete water power fire-fighting air conditioned loop is formed by predetermined water power fire-fighting and air conditioning design scheme segmentation combination, just complete water power air-conditioning duct while assembled complete composite module to be connected and wiring, without the need to carrying out water power air-conditioning duct installation example at ancient building repair scene as the cutting of: wall body module or get into the cave, certainly dirty and messy noise garbage dust can not also be brought, maintain easily landmark from pollution, site work order is in perfect order, reduce work and pacify injured accident generation possibility.After the digitized combined module that computer 3D three-dimensional is commanded completes the installation of water power air-conditioning duct layout by design scheme, press enclosure structure heat transfer coefficient design again and fill high-efficiency insulated and sound insulation and noise reducing material in frame module, such as: if adopt the glass fibre cotton that cost performance is higher, density is 48kg/ cubic meter, coefficient of thermal conductivity is 0.033w/m.k thickness is that 8-14 centimetre can meet low-carbon (LC) or zero carbon building heat insulation standard, noise reduction aspect is filtered the weighted transmission loss (Rw+C) reducing 45-60 decibel dB and is met sound insulation one-level or superfine standard, also polyurethane or other thermal insulation materials can be selected in addition, composite module is made to possess water, electricity, air-conditioning, thermal insulation, sound insulation five functions, meet energy saving building and fire-fighting fire-proof requirement, save the various operation of simplification and overlap the simple success smoothly of favourable ancient building repair work.The physical properties such as insect protected needed for construction floor, smallpox face, stair or wall body structure and decorative cover, anticorrosion, waterproof, anti-oxidant, the life-span is long are met by macromolecular material, coating of new generation is adopted to have hydrogen bond molecular formula containing end group performed polymer NCO, in conjunction with energy 2-8 kilocalorie, hydrogen bond long 255pm fusing point boiling point height tool associativity, directionality and saturability volatility VOC be zero pair of composite module insect protected, anticorrosion, the anti-oxidant issue handling of waterproof, uvioresistant is effectively useful, general brushing one to two time.Computer 3D three-dimensional commander digitized combined module adopt exempt from paint pseudo-classic decoration panel (by restoring the old as the old principle) namely so-called interlayer ground (flooring) FLOOR JOIST also known as the smallpox face, below of joist, furred ceiling is done without the need to spending again, decoration panel size just in time correspondingly can seal the exposed surface of frame module thus without the need to fitting up at the scene, such as: flooring Compossite solid-wood floor plate or bamboo flooring, the fiberboard or pseudo-classic of face side line imitated by smallpox face sound-absorbing band, install on composite module face in advance and reserve horizontal longitudinal interface (repairing mouth), so ancient building Renovation operating efficiency is greatly promoted, reduce and cook is relied on, the a large amount of work time cost of relative saving.

Accompanying drawing explanation

fig. 1 body of wall elevation

in figure: 1, wall column (keel) 2, air-conditioning duct 3, feedwater (cold water) pvc pipe 4, PVC drain pipe 5, hot water PPR pipe 6, forceful electric power metal tube 7, light current metal tube 8, heat insulating and sound insulating material

Detailed description of the invention

method for designing main points of the present invention mainly provide a kind of ancient building to renovate and exempt from paint multifunction structure or decorative module product technology, it is characterized in that: it is by the required flooring of landmark trimming repacking, smallpox face, stair or wall body structure and decorative cover are by design scheme parameter and codes and standards, decomposition analysis is assisted with computer technology 3D three dimensional constitution, wood or light steel LIGHT GUAGE keel (in figure 1) dimension stock are added OSB oriented wood chipboard is made into Combined frame frame module (digitlization) and meets mechanical property and fire-fighting fire-proof requirement (such as: flooring frame module i.e. interlayer ground or claim joist load by 2.0kn/ ㎡, vibration frequency 15 more than Hertz, amount of deflection DEFLECTION 1/360 or 1/480, aisle or balcony loading press 4-5.0kn/ ㎡, smallpox face is not gone up people's load and is pressed 1.0kn/ ㎡, seismic fortification intensity 6 pressed by shear wall, 7, or 8 grades) its advantage is that composite module is independent, conveniently move size and damage body of wall or historical relic by the unexpected collision of original ancient building door and window hole turnover, do not affect that former ancient building repair work is useful safeguards its original style and features, convenient and original building structure is combined as a whole simultaneously, suitably can add various connector junction (maybe can hide), performance is complemented each other effect, reinforce RETROFIT and strengthen the former ancient building structure to prolong life-span, it is very light that on-the-spot junk-free demand reduces burden.After digitized combined formula frame module is read to complete by computer 3D data acquisition, prefabricated Give (in figure 3) draining (in figure 4) is comprised fire-fighting pvc pipe PPR hot-water line (in figure 5), (in figure 7) weak (in figure 6) electric metal pipe (facilitating layout to draw copper core insulation electric wire) by force, air-conditioning return air duct (in figure 2) and linking port are embedded in corresponding module position, complete water power fire-fighting air conditioned loop is formed by predetermined water power fire-fighting and air conditioning design scheme segmentation combination, just complete water power air-conditioning duct while assembled complete composite module to be connected and wiring, without the need to carrying out water power air-conditioning duct installation example at ancient building repair scene as the cutting of: wall body module or get into the cave, certainly dirty and messy noise garbage dust can not also be brought, maintain easily landmark from pollution, site work order is in perfect order, reduce work and pacify injured accident generation possibility.After the digitized combined module that computer 3D three-dimensional is commanded completes the installation of water power air-conditioning duct layout by design scheme, press enclosure structure heat transfer coefficient design again and fill high-efficiency insulated and sound insulation and noise reducing material (in figure 8) in frame module, such as: if adopt the glass fibre cotton that cost performance is higher, density is 48kg/ cubic meter, coefficient of thermal conductivity is 0.033w/m.k thickness is that 8-14 centimetre can meet low-carbon (LC) or zero carbon building heat insulation standard, noise reduction aspect is filtered the weighted transmission loss (Rw+C) reducing 45-60 decibel dB and is met sound insulation one-level or superfine standard, also polyurethane or other thermal insulation materials can be selected in addition, composite module is made to possess water, electricity, air-conditioning, thermal insulation, sound insulation five functions, meet energy saving building and fire-fighting fire-proof requirement, save the various operation of simplification and overlap the simple success smoothly of favourable ancient building repair work.The physical properties such as insect protected needed for construction floor, smallpox face, stair or wall body structure and decorative cover, anticorrosion, waterproof, anti-oxidant, the life-span is long are met by macromolecular material, coating of new generation is adopted to have hydrogen bond molecular formula containing end group performed polymer NCO, in conjunction with energy 2-8 kilocalorie, hydrogen bond long 255pm fusing point boiling point height tool associativity, directionality and saturability volatility VOC be zero pair of composite module insect protected, anticorrosion, the anti-oxidant issue handling of waterproof, uvioresistant is effectively useful, general brushing one to two time.Computer 3D three-dimensional commander digitized combined module adopt exempt from paint pseudo-classic decoration panel (by restoring the old as the old principle) namely so-called interlayer ground (flooring) FLOOR JOIST also known as the smallpox face, below of joist, furred ceiling is done without the need to spending again, decoration panel size just in time correspondingly can seal the exposed surface of frame module thus without the need to fitting up at the scene, such as: flooring Compossite solid-wood floor plate or bamboo flooring, the fiberboard or pseudo-classic of face side line imitated by smallpox face sound-absorbing band, install on composite module face in advance and reserve horizontal longitudinal interface (repairing mouth), so ancient building Renovation operating efficiency is greatly promoted, reduce and cook is relied on, the a large amount of work time cost of relative saving.

Claims (5)

1. paint multifunction structure or decorative module product technology are exempted from an ancient building renovation, it is characterized in that: it is by the required flooring of landmark trimming repacking, smallpox face, stair or wall body structure and decorative cover are by design scheme parameter and codes and standards, decomposition analysis is assisted with computer technology 3D three dimensional constitution, wood or light steel LIGHT GUAGE keel dimension stock are added OSB oriented wood chipboard is made into Combined frame frame module (digitlization) and meets mechanical property and fire-fighting fire-proof requirement (such as: flooring frame module i.e. interlayer ground or claim joist load by 2.0kn/ ㎡, vibration frequency 15 more than Hertz, amount of deflection DEFLECTION 1/360 or 1/480, aisle or balcony loading press 4-5.0kn/ ㎡, smallpox face is not gone up people's load and is pressed 1.0kn/ ㎡, seismic fortification intensity 6 pressed by shear wall, 7, or 8 grades) its advantage is that composite module is independent, conveniently move size and damage body of wall or historical relic by the unexpected collision of original ancient building door and window hole turnover, do not affect that former ancient building repair work is useful safeguards its original style and features, convenient and original building structure is combined as a whole simultaneously, suitably can add various connector junction (maybe can hide), performance is complemented each other effect, reinforce RETROFIT and strengthen the former ancient building structure to prolong life-span, it is very light that on-the-spot junk-free demand reduces burden.

2. invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that: after digitlization (combined type) frame module is read to complete by computer 3D data acquisition, prefabricated Give draining is comprised water for fire fighting pvc pipe PPR hot-water line, strong and weak electricity metal tube (facilitating layout to draw copper core insulation electric wire), air-conditioning return air duct and linking port are embedded in corresponding module position, complete water power fire-fighting air conditioned loop is formed by predetermined water power fire-fighting and air conditioning design scheme segmentation combination, just complete water power air-conditioning duct while assembled complete composite module to be connected and wiring, without the need to carrying out water power air-conditioning duct installation example at ancient building repair scene as the cutting of: wall body module or get into the cave, certainly dirty and messy noise garbage dust can not also be brought, maintain easily landmark from pollution, site work order is in perfect order, reduce work and pacify injured accident generation possibility.

3. invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that: after the digitized combined module that computer 3D three-dimensional is commanded completes the installation of water power air-conditioning duct layout by design scheme, press enclosure structure heat transfer coefficient design again and fill high-efficiency insulated and sound insulation and noise reducing material in frame module, such as: if adopt the glass fibre cotton that cost performance is higher, density is 48kg/ cubic meter, coefficient of thermal conductivity is 0.033w/m.k thickness is that 8-14 centimetre can meet low-carbon (LC) or zero carbon building heat insulation standard, noise reduction aspect is filtered the weighted transmission loss (Rw+C) reducing 45-60 decibel dB and is met sound insulation one-level or superfine standard, also polyurethane or other thermal insulation materials can be selected in addition, composite module is made to possess water, electricity, air-conditioning, thermal insulation, sound insulation five functions, meet energy saving building and fire-fighting fire-proof requirement, save the various operation of simplification and overlap the simple success smoothly of favourable ancient building repair work.

4. invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that: insect protected needed for construction floor, smallpox face, stair or wall body structure and decorative cover, anticorrosion, waterproof, anti-oxidant, the life-span is long etc., and physical property is met by macromolecular material, coating of new generation is adopted to have hydrogen bond molecular formula containing end group performed polymer NCO, in conjunction with energy 2-8 kilocalorie, hydrogen bond long 255pm fusing point boiling point height tool associativity, directionality and saturability volatility VOC be zero pair of composite module insect protected, anticorrosion, the anti-oxidant issue handling of waterproof, uvioresistant is effectively useful, general brushing one to two time.

5. invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that: computer 3D three-dimensional commander digitized combined module adopt exempt from paint pseudo-classic decoration panel (by restoring the old as the old principle) namely so-called interlayer ground (flooring) FLOOR JOIST also known as the smallpox face, below of joist, furred ceiling is done without the need to spending again, decoration panel size just in time correspondingly can seal the exposed surface of frame module thus without the need to fitting up at the scene, such as: flooring Compossite solid-wood floor plate or bamboo flooring, smallpox face sound-absorbing band imitates the fiberboard of face side line or pseudo-classic sensation panel, install on composite module face in advance and reserve horizontal longitudinal interface (repairing mouth), so ancient building Renovation operating efficiency is greatly promoted, reduce and cook is relied on, the a large amount of work time cost of relative saving.