CN104342358B - 发酵燃料反应器以及生产发酵燃料的方法 - Google Patents
发酵燃料反应器以及生产发酵燃料的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104342358B CN104342358B CN201310340477.XA CN201310340477A CN104342358B CN 104342358 B CN104342358 B CN 104342358B CN 201310340477 A CN201310340477 A CN 201310340477A CN 104342358 B CN104342358 B CN 104342358B
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 259
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 259
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 101710121765 Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011953 bioanalysis Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002402 hexoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940098458 powder spray Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/12—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing fuels or solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/18—External loop; Means for reintroduction of fermented biomass or liquid percolate
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
- C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
- C12M41/22—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes in contact with the bioreactor walls
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/26—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pH
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/40—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pressure
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/48—Automatic or computerized control
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M43/00—Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus
- C12M43/02—Bioreactors or fermenters combined with devices for liquid fuel extraction; Biorefineries
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/09—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by enzymatic treatment
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
- C12P7/08—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate
- C12P7/10—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate substrate containing cellulosic material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
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CN201310340477.XA CN104342358B (zh) | 2013-08-07 | 2013-08-07 | 发酵燃料反应器以及生产发酵燃料的方法 |
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CN201310340477.XA CN104342358B (zh) | 2013-08-07 | 2013-08-07 | 发酵燃料反应器以及生产发酵燃料的方法 |
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Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104881066A (zh) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-02 | 江苏科海生物工程设备有限公司 | 一种蜜环菌液态发酵温度控制装置及方法 |
CN106281857A (zh) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-04 | 韦克康 | 山药酒的制备方法 |
CN106399085B (zh) * | 2016-09-22 | 2019-04-30 | 福州科力恩生物科技有限公司 | 一种药渣残余毒素降解装置及其降解方法 |
CN106906259B (zh) * | 2017-02-23 | 2020-05-05 | 浙江兰博生物科技股份有限公司 | 一种烟酰胺生产设备 |
CN108823050A (zh) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-16 | 杭州正久机械制造有限公司 | 一种伏特加及gin酒的酿造系统 |
CN108841576B (zh) * | 2018-06-29 | 2022-01-04 | 铜陵盛牛菌业有限责任公司 | 一种秸秆发酵装置 |
WO2020227852A1 (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-11-19 | 邦泰生物工程(深圳)有限公司 | Rh2酶法规模化生产系统 |
CN110373505A (zh) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-10-25 | 徐州绿源智能科技有限公司 | 一种生物法将木薯渣生产还原糖装置及方法 |
CN112608833A (zh) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-06 | 安徽丰原生物技术股份有限公司 | 用于发酵反应的物料热交换系统及方法 |
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JP2011188791A (ja) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-29 | Toray Ind Inc | 連続発酵装置の運転方法 |
CN102211826A (zh) * | 2011-05-11 | 2011-10-12 | 北京化工大学 | 一种糖蜜酒精成熟醪的膜分离与酵母回用技术 |
KR20120077991A (ko) * | 2010-12-31 | 2012-07-10 | 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청장) | 셀룰로오스계 바이오매스로부터 에탄올 발효용 기질 생산을 위한 전처리 장치 및 방법 |
CN102634454A (zh) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-15 | 镇江江工生物工程成套设备有限公司 | 一种固态快速灭菌微生物反应器及其控制方法 |
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CN103243023A (zh) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-08-14 | 江苏大学 | 秸秆同步酶解发酵燃料乙醇循环式反应器及其反应方法 |
CN203474776U (zh) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-03-12 | 国家电网公司 | 发酵燃料反应器 |
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- 2013-08-07 CN CN201310340477.XA patent/CN104342358B/zh active Active
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JP2011188791A (ja) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-29 | Toray Ind Inc | 連続発酵装置の運転方法 |
TW201307567A (zh) * | 2010-12-09 | 2013-02-16 | Toray Industries | 利用連續發酵之化學品製造方法 |
KR20120077991A (ko) * | 2010-12-31 | 2012-07-10 | 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청장) | 셀룰로오스계 바이오매스로부터 에탄올 발효용 기질 생산을 위한 전처리 장치 및 방법 |
CN102211826A (zh) * | 2011-05-11 | 2011-10-12 | 北京化工大学 | 一种糖蜜酒精成熟醪的膜分离与酵母回用技术 |
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CN103243023A (zh) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-08-14 | 江苏大学 | 秸秆同步酶解发酵燃料乙醇循环式反应器及其反应方法 |
CN203474776U (zh) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-03-12 | 国家电网公司 | 发酵燃料反应器 |
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