CN104340591B - A kind of Simple compact belt conveyor for earthquake rescue - Google Patents

A kind of Simple compact belt conveyor for earthquake rescue Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104340591B
CN104340591B CN201410619389.8A CN201410619389A CN104340591B CN 104340591 B CN104340591 B CN 104340591B CN 201410619389 A CN201410619389 A CN 201410619389A CN 104340591 B CN104340591 B CN 104340591B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transfer member
support
support bar
driving box
hole
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410619389.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104340591A (en
Inventor
安岩
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Harbin Engineering University
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Harbin Engineering University
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Priority to CN201410619389.8A priority Critical patent/CN104340591B/en
Publication of CN104340591A publication Critical patent/CN104340591A/en
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Publication of CN104340591B publication Critical patent/CN104340591B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Simple compact belt conveyor for earthquake rescue, including transfer member, it is arranged on the driving box below transfer member and support, described transfer member includes support body, it is arranged on drive roll and the driven voller at support body two ends and is sleeved on driven voller and the conveyer belt on drive roll, it is connected with drive mechanism between driving box with transfer member, it is characterized in that: also include two hinge axis, the both sides at the two ends of transfer member are respectively provided with connecting hole, the two ends at driving box top are respectively provided with pan, the upper end of described support arranges through hole, first hinge axis passes two connecting holes of described pan and transfer member one end and fixes in end, second hinge axis passes two connecting holes of described through hole and the transfer member other end and fixes in end.The present invention divides three big ingredients, conveniently removes and installs between various piece, it is easier to transport, and realizes the adaptation to out-of-flatness ground by support.

Description

A kind of Simple compact belt conveyor for earthquake rescue
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of conveyer device, particularly relate to a kind of Simple compact belt conveyor for earthquake rescue.
Background technology
Earthquake can cause very calamity to the mankind at short notice, and it is mainly manifested in the destruction to above ground structure, thereby results in many creatures and is buried in ruins, and life is on the hazard.And after earthquake disaster occurs, to have many relief groups, mechanism, volunteer are quickly on the scene, place above the other things rescuing people, often it can be seen that the scene of rescue in media report, simultaneously it have also been discovered that rescue operations exists a major defect: be delivered to the next man's relay-type transmission by a people mostly when needing transmission article in rescue operations.Such traditional approach is not only inefficient, can delay the quality time of rescue life, and the physical strength rescuing people is also very big, and in media, once report has people therefore to run out of all energy and life and thus becomes the model that the common people learn.
Why occur that so forced situation is owing to the special circumstances of earthquake disaster cause.The site contour formed after first shake is complicated, it is impossible to arranges and lays existing finished product conveyer, and existing finished product conveyer is it is generally required to vehicle loading or dragging transport, and when earthquake, road can be destroyed, it is impossible to is transported to rescue place.Except earthquake disaster, the natural disaster such as storm, landslide, terroristic attack and world local war etc. will also result in the destruction of above ground structure equally, can also use in these cases present device complete life-savng and ruins cleaning time article transportation work.
Do not use any kind of conveyer equipment at earthquake rescue scene, existing most relief group, team are also without being equipped with conveyer class equipment.Chinese patent (CN102241316A) provides a kind of transmitter used for rescue, it is parts of conveyer, it is characterized in that the volume utilizing telescopic arm to reduce when depositing and carry, wherein do not mention that this device is the complicated landform etc. how placing and how adapting to seismic ruins.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to provide a kind of and adapt to the Simple compact belt conveyor for earthquake rescue of complicated landform, simple in construction after calamity.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: includes transfer member, it is arranged on the driving box below transfer member and support, described transfer member includes support body, it is arranged on drive roll and the driven voller at support body two ends and is sleeved on driven voller and the conveyer belt on drive roll, it is connected with drive mechanism between driving box with transfer member, also include two hinge axis, the both sides at the two ends of transfer member are respectively provided with connecting hole, the two ends at driving box top are respectively provided with pan, the upper end of described support arranges through hole, first hinge axis passes two connecting holes of described pan and transfer member one end and fixes in end, second hinge axis passes two connecting holes of described through hole and the transfer member other end and fixes in end.
Present invention additionally comprises so some architectural features:
1. support described in includes two the support bar B and two support bar C that H type bracing frame is fixed, with H type bracing frame upper end, the support bar A being connected, is arranged on H type bracing frame both sides, the upper end of support bar B is connected with the upper end of H type bracing frame by retaining ring, the lower end of support bar B is connected with one end of support bar C by retaining ring, the other end of support bar C is connected with the lower end of H type bracing frame by retaining ring, the end of bracing frame B arranges lower margin, and the upper end of described support arranges through hole and refers to that the axis direction along support bar A arranges through hole.
2. described in, driving box includes casing, it is vertically installed at the installing plate of box house, it is arranged on the motor on installing plate top and is arranged on the decelerator of installing plate bottom, driving gear is sleeved on the output shaft of motor and engages with the driven gear being sleeved on reducer input shaft, reducer output shaft connects with being connected axle, and the part that connection axle is positioned at outside casing arranges initiative driver.
3. the bottom of driving box described in is indent.
4. the both sides of transfer member described in arrange backplate.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is detachable, unit is the firm placement of complicated landform after being suitable for shake, and the layout of unit is suitable for scraggly stayed surface, operationally also can by multiple unit work in combination, as long as it is abundant that this equipment is equipped with, after just can being suitable for shake, go up a slope in ruins, descending, the complicated landform such as turning and bang path, easily building remains and indoor article etc. are transferred to terminal from required origin, stand-alone device is designed to be assembled by several essential parts by the present invention, after shake when road damage or obstruction, available manpower is born or transports parts with animal power, can quickly assemble at the scene and devote oneself to work, namely the present invention only need to adjust the attitude of support and the angle of transfer member in use according to topographic features, switch on power, operationally suitably nursed, the support arranged the present invention can be suitable for complicated landform, without heavy physical load.The present invention can be spliced along transmission direction, increases fed distance, it is also possible to carry out angled splicing, adapts to the conveying having camber.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the population structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of driving box outward appearance;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation bottom driving box;
Fig. 4 is driving box internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 (a) is the schematic diagram of the motor of the present invention, and Fig. 5 (b) is the decelerator schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the case lid A of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the case lid B of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the transfer member of the present invention;
Fig. 9 be the present invention remove the schematic diagram of transfer member after conveyer belt;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the frame of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the coupling bar of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the carrying roller of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the live-roller of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the conveyer belt of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the backplate of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the support of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of the support bar A of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of the support bar B of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram of the support bar C of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of the lower margin of the present invention;
Figure 21 is the schematic diagram of the retaining ring of the present invention, clamping screw;
Figure 22 is the schematic diagram of the hinge axis of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail.
Case study on implementation one: in conjunction with Fig. 1, a kind of Simple compact belt conveyor for earthquake rescue provided by the invention, main by driving box 10, transfer member 20, support 30 3 part forms, between described transfer member 20 and driving box 10, drive mechanism is set, namely be connected with drive mechanism between driving box 10 with transfer member 20, and drive mechanism can be Chain conveyer or V belt translation, namely power is through drive mechanism transmission to transfer member 20 by driving box 10, also include two hinge axis (as shown in figure 22), the both sides at the two ends of transfer member 20 are respectively provided with connecting hole, the two ends at driving box 10 top are respectively provided with pan, the upper end of described support 30 arranges through hole, first hinge axis passes two connecting holes of described pan and transfer member 20 one end and fixes in end, second hinge axis passes two connecting holes of described through hole and transfer member 20 other end and fixes in end.So making the present invention in actual use, various piece can separately be transported, and is easy to assemble, it is easier to is transported to rescue place.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 to Fig. 7, driving box 10 of the present invention includes casing 11, it is vertically installed at the installing plate 111 within casing 11, it is arranged on the motor 12 on installing plate 111 top and is arranged on the decelerator 13 of installing plate 111 bottom, driving gear 14 is sleeved on the output shaft of motor and engages with the driven gear 15 being sleeved on decelerator 13 power shaft, decelerator 13 output shaft connects with being connected axle 16, connection axle 16 is positioned at the part outside casing 11 and arranges drive sprocket, and drive sprocket is connected by chain with described driven sprocket.As shown in Figure 2: driving box 10 outward appearance is box shape, it is used in casing laying motor 12, decelerator 13 and other transmission part, casing 11 self is also as the support of transfer member one end, casing 11 upper design has pan, for the connection with transfer member 20 one end, wall box also should design louvre, supply socket, control knob etc. according to need.As shown in Figure 3: casing 11 bottom is designed in ghost concave platform body shape, so can increase Area of bearing, it is ensured that lay firm.As shown in Figure 4: casing 11 is internal has an installing plate 111 on it equipped with motor 12 and decelerator 13, equipped with gear 14 on motor shaft, through gear 15, power is reached reducer input shaft, the composition surface of motor 12, decelerator 13 and installing plate 111 should place sealing gasket or be coated with fluid sealant with guard box in sealing between two chambeies, reducer output shaft connects outside axle 16 causes casing through one.As shown in Figure 5: motor 12 is selected and produced finished product AC servo motor both at home and abroad, also can be selected for other alternating current generator, but must possess himself or be equipped with auxiliary equipment convertible turn to, rotating speed and can the feature installed of front end face, decelerator 13 also needs to install at power shaft end face.As shown in Figure 6: after in casing, parts install, the both sides of box opening are closed by by both sides case lid, the installation situation of two case lids is slightly different, it is positioned at the case lid A of reducer input shaft side, being only useful for the bolt hole fixed on it, in the tank surface of its joint, processing has seal groove, needs to first pass through this side case mouth when mounted and injects lubricating oil in this side chamber body, oil mass is not necessary to too much, then puts into O RunddichtringO bolt in seal groove and fastens case lid.As shown in Figure 7: be positioned at the case lid B of reducer output shaft side, it installs an axle sleeve made by high-abrasive material, reducer output shaft couples connection axle 16 and is passed by inner hole of shaft sleeve, is then fixed on casing by case lid B, is hereafter connecting the external part dress drive of axle 16.
In conjunction with Fig. 8 to Figure 15, described transfer member 20 includes support body, conveyer belt 21 and is arranged on the frame 22 at support body two ends, the two ends of support body are drive roll and driven voller (in Fig. 9 label 25) respectively, conveyer belt 21 is sleeved on driven voller with on drive roll, and the both sides of described transfer member arrange backplate 26.As shown in Figure 8: transfer member visual appearance part has conveyer belt 21, frame 22 and backplate 26, outward appearance after removing conveyer belt 21 is as it is shown in figure 9, be made up of frame 22, connecting rod 23, live-roller 24, carrying roller 25 etc..As shown in Figure 10: totally 2, frame 22, its main body is U-shaped steel plate, has the bore of mounting bracket roller bearing and the installing hole of be fixedly connected bar and live-roller thereon, and installing relevant all 5 Kong Jun to live-roller is slotted hole, in order to adjust the elasticity of conveyer belt.As shown in figure 11: coupling bar 23 totally 2, main body is round steel pipe, and two ends are welded with ring flange.As shown in figure 12: carrying roller 24 totally 2, stage casing is cylinder, and two ends are equipped with rolling bearing.As shown in figure 13: live-roller 25 totally 2, stage casing is cylinder, and two ends are equipped with rolling bearing pedestal, and projecting shaft position, two ends is used for installing sprocket wheel.As shown in figure 14: conveyer belt 21 uses proprietary material to make annular according to required size, it is placed between two transmission rods.As shown in figure 15: backplate 26 totally 2, steel plate being bent into V-type, there is row's screw bottom for coupling with frame, and arranging backplate 26 can so that the safety in transportation be improved.
Transfer member 20 is designed to demountable structure, separate between all parts, as long as can use being completed, is also convenient for transport, and two support bars and lower margin in support all can three-dimensional adjust, and are beneficial in ruins and conveniently find required supporting surface.Conveyer belt has trimmable horizontal angle of inclination, if multimachine combination, so that it may realize article continuing and turning along direction of transfer.
In conjunction with Figure 16 to Figure 21, described support includes two the support bar B32 and two support bar C33 that H type bracing frame is fixed, with H type bracing frame upper end, the support bar A31 being connected, is arranged on H type bracing frame both sides, the upper end of support bar B32 is connected with the upper end of H type bracing frame by retaining ring 35, the lower end of support bar B32 is connected with one end of support bar C33 by retaining ring 35, the other end of support bar C33 is connected with the lower end of H type bracing frame by retaining ring 35, and the end of bracing frame B32 arranges lower margin 34.As shown in figure 17: support bar A31 and H type bracing frame is fixing to be connected, and the pan for being connected with transfer member 20 is arranged at its top.As shown in figure 18: support bar B32 totally 2, main body is steel pipe, and upper end has the pan being connected with retaining ring, lower end axis direction to have the screw for coupling lower margin.As shown in figure 19: support bar C33 totally 2, two ends have the pan for coupling with retaining ring.As shown in figure 20: totally 2, lower margin 34, and having a ball pivot in it, upper screw couples with support bar B32, for adjusting orientation during support.As shown in figure 21: retaining ring 35, clamping screw 36 are used for adjusting the position of support bar B and angle and being locked.So make the present invention can according to topographic features adjusting pole attitude, to ensure that the machine lays firm and suitable transport angles.Support of the present invention adopts steel pipe namely hollow pipe substantially, which reduces the weight of complete machine, and the pressure in transportation also reduces therewith.
After three described major parts are each assembled, two pans on transfer member 20 couple with driving box 10 and support 30 respectively, namely complete overall package with tightening two end nuts in 2 hinge axis (shown in Figure 22) insertion respective hinge hole.Each unit can be powered by generator car or mobile generator when earthquake calamity field power supply damages, and need to adjust each unit transfer rate to keep speed sync, suitably nursed simultaneously during multimachine combination, can complete the transportation work of ruins or article after shaking.

Claims (5)

1. the Simple compact belt conveyor for earthquake rescue, including transfer member, it is arranged on the driving box below transfer member and support, described transfer member includes support body, it is arranged on drive roll and the driven voller at support body two ends and is sleeved on driven voller and the conveyer belt on drive roll, it is connected with drive mechanism between driving box with transfer member, it is characterized in that: also include two hinge axis, the both sides at the two ends of transfer member are respectively provided with connecting hole, the two ends at driving box top are respectively provided with pan, the upper end of described support arranges through hole, first hinge axis passes two connecting holes of described pan and transfer member one end and fixes in end, second hinge axis is through two connecting holes of described through hole and the transfer member other end and fixes described support in end and includes H type bracing frame, the support bar A being connected is fixed with H type bracing frame upper end, it is arranged on two support bar B and two support bar C of H type bracing frame both sides, the upper end of support bar B is connected with the upper end of H type bracing frame by retaining ring, the lower end of support bar B is connected with one end of support bar C by retaining ring, the other end of support bar C is connected with the lower end of H type bracing frame by retaining ring, the end of bracing frame B arranges lower margin, the upper end of described support arranges through hole and refers to that the axis direction along support bar A arranges through hole.
2. a kind of Simple compact belt conveyor for earthquake rescue according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driving box includes casing, it is vertically installed at the installing plate of box house, it is arranged on the motor on installing plate top and is arranged on the decelerator of installing plate bottom, driving gear is sleeved on the output shaft of motor and engages with the driven gear being sleeved on reducer input shaft, reducer output shaft connects with being connected axle, and the part that connection axle is positioned at outside casing arranges initiative driver.
3. a kind of Simple compact belt conveyor for earthquake rescue according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described driving box is indent.
4. a kind of Simple compact belt conveyor for earthquake rescue according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the both sides of described transfer member arrange backplate.
5. a kind of Simple compact belt conveyor for earthquake rescue according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the both sides of described transfer member arrange backplate.
CN201410619389.8A 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 A kind of Simple compact belt conveyor for earthquake rescue Expired - Fee Related CN104340591B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410619389.8A CN104340591B (en) 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 A kind of Simple compact belt conveyor for earthquake rescue

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410619389.8A CN104340591B (en) 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 A kind of Simple compact belt conveyor for earthquake rescue

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN104340591A CN104340591A (en) 2015-02-11
CN104340591B true CN104340591B (en) 2016-06-29

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108082889B (en) * 2017-11-05 2019-10-01 安徽康乐机械科技有限公司 Overbridge type conveyer
CN111332702B (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-06-25 华东交通大学 Antidetonation conveyer belt

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITTO20030927A1 (en) * 2003-11-21 2004-02-20 Forvet S R L VACUUM BELT CONVEYOR FOR SLABS.
AU2009317891A1 (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-05-27 John Bremhorst An apparatus and method for extension of conveyors
CN102328804A (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-01-25 无锡杰思物流设备有限公司 Adjustable-angle belt conveyor
CN202245065U (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-05-30 Mps肉类加工机械(北京)有限公司 Slope conveyor
CN103171909A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-06-26 西安索里德电气有限公司 Loading-and-unloading machine
CN203667484U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-06-25 济南大学 Folding conveying device for rescue
CN204250764U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-08 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of Simple compact band conveyor for earthquake rescue

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