CN104339967B - Fireproof, waterproof and sun-proof artistic decorative painting - Google Patents
Fireproof, waterproof and sun-proof artistic decorative painting Download PDFInfo
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- CN104339967B CN104339967B CN201410586259.9A CN201410586259A CN104339967B CN 104339967 B CN104339967 B CN 104339967B CN 201410586259 A CN201410586259 A CN 201410586259A CN 104339967 B CN104339967 B CN 104339967B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fireproof, waterproof and sun-proof artistic decorative painting, belonging to the technical field of decorative material preparation. The decorative painting comprises a base plate, a waterproof layer, a fireproof hyperchromic layer, a pattern layer and a sun-proof layer from bottom to top in sequence. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the artistic decorative painting. The artistic decorative painting is 7-8mm in thickness, is bright in color, has the characteristics of waterproofness, sun-proofness and fireproofness, and also restores the stereoscopic impression and perspectivity of the picture by utilizing the characteristics of different properties of light reflection and refraction of different sand grains.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ornament materials preparing technical field, and in particular to a kind of sun-proof art decoration picture of fire-proof and water-proof.
Background technology
More than current art decoration picture by the way of mounting, mounting square frame adopts wood materials, bottom substrate face to adopt
Papery or plastics, run into fire and then turn to dust and ashes, and run into the environment of humidity, then gradually by aqueous corrosion, are also easy to breed bacteria,
The high situation of intensity of illumination is run into, then cracking easily occurs in decoration painting surface, color changes.
Additionally, current art decoration picture third dimension expression is not strong, having to overlap using multiple video increases picture third dimension
Method, easily produce reflective, many pictures, bad image produced to the eyes of people, has seen long eyestrain.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide sun-proof art decoration picture of a kind of fire-proof and water-proof and preparation method thereof.Made by fill
Decorations picture it is beautiful in colour, with Water-proof sun-proof fireproof characteristic, at the same make use of the different grains of sand it is of different nature to light reflection and
The characteristic of refraction, reduces the third dimension and aerial perspective of picture.
A kind of sun-proof art decoration picture of fire-proof and water-proof, the decoration painting is from bottom to top successively by substrate 1, waterproof layer 2, fire prevention
Hyperchromic layer 3, patterned layer 4 and sunscreen layer 5 are constituted；
The fire prevention hyperchromic layer 3 contains reflected light and refraction luminescent material, with waterproof and the relief work of increase patterned layer
With.The reflected light and refraction luminescent material include：Reflective husky, the pure color glass dust of 0.5-0.8mm of 0.5-0.8mm and particle diameter
For the Ore fluorescent material of 0.8-1mm.
The substrate 1, waterproof layer 2 and fire prevention hyperchromic layer 3 contain the grains of sand of different reflected lights and refraction luminescent material respectively.Base
Contain reflectorized material silica flour on plate；Waterproof layer contains reflectorized material Quartz Album sand, ceramic whiteware powder；Fire prevention hyperchromic layer contains reflective material
Expect reflective sand, reflect the Ore fluorescent material that the pure color glass dust and particle diameter that luminescent material is 0.5-0.8mm is 0.8-1mm.
A kind of preparation method of the sun-proof art decoration picture of fire-proof and water-proof, is carried out in accordance with the following steps：
1) by thermosetting phenolic resin, phenolic resin type diluent, phenolic resin type firming agent are mixed by weight 3: 3: 1
Close, be stirred, make A mixture；
2) by A mixture, silica flour, ultrawhite aluminate cement, mica sheet, wollastonite, ultrawhite slaked lime, ultrawhite mine tailing
Powder, glass fibre element are mixed by weight 2: 6: 9: 1: 2: 3: 1: 1, make B mixture；
3) B mixture is mixed by weight 3: 2 with water, and is rolled into 4.5mm thickness sheet materials, and be placed on
40-45 DEG C of environment dries 130-170 minutes, makes substrate；
4) it is the reflective husky of 0.5-0.8mm, the pure color glass dust of 0.5-0.8mm and particle diameter for 0.8-1mm's by particle diameter
Ore fluorescent material is mixed by weight 1: 3: 1 ratio, makes D mixture；
5) by particle diameter be 0.5-1.2mm ceramic whiteware powder, the Quartz Album sand of 2-4mm, A mixture, ultrawhite aluminate cement and water
By weight 3: 3: 1: 3: 2 are mixed, and roll 2mm thickness on substrate, and are placed on 90-110 point of 40-45 DEG C of environment drying
Clock, makes waterproof layer；
6) A mixture, D mixture, ultrawhite aluminate cement and water are mixed by 1: 4: 3: 1 and is rolled
1mm thickness is on waterproof layer, and is placed on 30-35 DEG C of environment 30-50 minute, and surface cure makes fire prevention hyperchromic layer；
7) by silk-screen plate graphic-print made by uvioresistant ink to fire prevention hyperchromic layer, it is placed on 40-60 DEG C of light and adds
Carry out in thermal environment infiltration drying 20 minutes, you can surface cure, then with roll unit by surface rolling into male and fomale(M＆F), concavo-convex difference
Away from 1-1.5mm, patterned layer is made；
8) transparent anti-ultraviolet resin spray liquid is sprayed in patterned layer the protective layer for forming 0.1mm with sprinkling equipment,
And being placed on 35-55 DEG C of light heating environment, to carry out infiltration solidification 20-24 hours i.e. plastic.
The particle diameter of the silica flour is 0.5mm；The particle diameter of the mica sheet is 2mm.
The Ore fluorescent material is white light Ore fluorescent material.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The art decoration picture thickness of the present invention is 7-8mm, and finished product is beautiful in colour, with waterproof
Sun-proof fireproof characteristic, while make use of the reflection of different nature to light of the different grains of sand and the characteristic for reflecting, reduces picture
Third dimension and aerial perspective.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sun-proof art decoration picture structural representation of fire-proof and water-proof of the present invention；
In figure, 1- substrates, 2- waterproof layers, 3- fire prevention hyperchromic layers, 4- patterned layer, 5- sunscreen layers.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sun-proof art decoration picture of fire-proof and water-proof, as shown in figure 1, the decoration painting is from bottom to top successively by substrate 1, prevents
Water layer 2, hyperchromic layer 3 of preventing fires, patterned layer 4 and sunscreen layer 5 are constituted；
The fire prevention hyperchromic layer 3 contains reflected light and refraction luminescent material, with waterproof and the relief work of increase patterned layer
With.The reflected light and refraction luminescent material include：Reflective husky, the pure color glass dust of 0.6mm of 0.5mm and particle diameter are 0.9mm
Ore fluorescent material.
The substrate 1, waterproof layer 2 and fire prevention hyperchromic layer 3 contain the grains of sand of different reflected lights and refraction luminescent material respectively.Base
Contain reflectorized material silica flour on plate；Waterproof layer contains reflectorized material Quartz Album sand, ceramic whiteware powder；Fire prevention hyperchromic layer contains reflective material
Expect reflective sand, reflect the Ore fluorescent material that the pure color glass dust and particle diameter that luminescent material is 0.6mm is 0.9mm.
A kind of preparation method of the sun-proof art decoration picture of fire-proof and water-proof, is carried out in accordance with the following steps：
1) by thermosetting phenolic resin, phenolic resin type diluent, phenolic resin type firming agent are mixed by weight 3: 3: 1
Close, be stirred, make A mixture；
2) by A mixture, silica flour, ultrawhite aluminate cement, mica sheet, wollastonite, ultrawhite slaked lime, ultrawhite mine tailing
Powder, glass fibre element are mixed by weight 2: 6: 9: 1: 2: 3: 1: 1, make B mixture；
3) B mixture is mixed by weight 3: 2 with water, and is rolled into 4.5mm thickness sheet materials, and be placed on
42 DEG C of environment are dried 130 minutes, make substrate；
4) reflective husky, the pure color glass dust of 0.8mm that particle diameter is 0.6mm and the Ore fluorescent material that particle diameter is 1mm are pressed
Weight compares 1: 3: 1 ratio and mixes, and makes D mixture；
5) by particle diameter be 0.7mm ceramic whiteware powder, the Quartz Album sand of 3mm, A mixture, ultrawhite aluminate cement and water by weight 3
: mixed at 3: 1: 3: 2, and rolls 2mm thickness on substrate, and is placed on 43 DEG C of environment drying 100 minutes, makes waterproof
Layer；
6) A mixture, D mixture, ultrawhite aluminate cement and water are mixed by 1: 4: 3: 1 and is rolled
1mm thickness is on waterproof layer, and is placed on 32 DEG C of environment 40 minutes, and surface cure makes fire prevention hyperchromic layer；
7) 45 DEG C of light heating rings will on silk-screen plate graphic-print made by uvioresistant ink to fire prevention hyperchromic layer, be placed on
Carry out in border infiltration drying 20 minutes, you can surface cure, then with roll unit by surface rolling into male and fomale(M＆F), concavo-convex gap exists
1-1.5mm, make patterned layer；
8) transparent anti-ultraviolet resin spray liquid is sprayed in patterned layer the protective layer for forming 0.1mm with sprinkling equipment,
And being placed on 50 DEG C of light heating environments, to carry out infiltration solidification 22 hours i.e. plastic.
The particle diameter of the silica flour is 0.5mm；The particle diameter of the mica sheet is 2mm.
The Ore fluorescent material is white light Ore fluorescent material.
The art decoration picture thickness of the present embodiment is 7-8mm, and finished product is beautiful in colour, with Water-proof sun-proof fireproof characteristic,
The reflection of different nature to light of the different grains of sand and the characteristic for reflecting are make use of simultaneously, reduce the third dimension and perspective of picture
Sense.
Embodiment 2
A kind of sun-proof art decoration picture of fire-proof and water-proof, as shown in figure 1, the decoration painting is from bottom to top successively by substrate 1, prevents
Water layer 2, hyperchromic layer 3 of preventing fires, patterned layer 4 and sunscreen layer 5 are constituted；
The fire prevention hyperchromic layer 3 contains reflected light and refraction luminescent material, with waterproof and the relief work of increase patterned layer
With.The reflected light and refraction luminescent material include：Reflective husky, the pure color glass dust of 0.7mm of 0.7mm and particle diameter are 0.8mm
Ore fluorescent material.
The substrate 1, waterproof layer 2 and fire prevention hyperchromic layer 3 contain the grains of sand of different reflected lights and refraction luminescent material respectively.Base
Contain reflectorized material silica flour on plate；Waterproof layer contains reflectorized material Quartz Album sand, ceramic whiteware powder；Fire prevention hyperchromic layer contains reflective material
Expect reflective sand, reflect the Ore fluorescent material that the pure color glass dust and particle diameter that luminescent material is 0.7mm is 0.9mm.
A kind of preparation method of the sun-proof art decoration picture of fire-proof and water-proof, is carried out in accordance with the following steps：
1) by thermosetting phenolic resin, phenolic resin type diluent, phenolic resin type firming agent are mixed by weight 3: 3: 1
Close, be stirred, make A mixture；
2) by A mixture, silica flour, ultrawhite aluminate cement, mica sheet, wollastonite, ultrawhite slaked lime, ultrawhite mine tailing
Powder, glass fibre element are mixed by weight 2: 6: 9: 1: 2: 3: 1: 1, make B mixture；
3) B mixture is mixed by weight 3: 2 with water, and is rolled into 4.5mm thickness sheet materials, and be placed on
41 DEG C of environment are dried 160 minutes, make substrate；
4) by reflective husky, the pure color glass dust of 0.8mm that particle diameter is 0.7mm and the Ore fluorescent material that particle diameter is 0.9mm
Mix by weight 1: 3: 1 ratio, make D mixture；
5) by particle diameter be 0.9mm ceramic whiteware powder, the Quartz Album sand of 2mm, A mixture, ultrawhite aluminate cement and water by weight 3
: mixed at 3: 1: 3: 2, and rolls 2mm thickness on substrate, and is placed on 43 DEG C of environment drying 90 minutes, makes waterproof layer；
6) A mixture, D mixture, ultrawhite aluminate cement and water are mixed by 1: 4: 3: 1 and is rolled
1mm thickness is on waterproof layer, and is placed on 30 DEG C of environment 50 minutes, and surface cure makes fire prevention hyperchromic layer；
7) 50 DEG C of light heating rings will on silk-screen plate graphic-print made by uvioresistant ink to fire prevention hyperchromic layer, be placed on
Carry out in border infiltration drying 20 minutes, you can surface cure, then with roll unit by surface rolling into male and fomale(M＆F), concavo-convex gap exists
1-1.5mm, make patterned layer；
8) transparent anti-ultraviolet resin spray liquid is sprayed in patterned layer the protective layer for forming 0.1mm with sprinkling equipment,
And being placed on 45 DEG C of light heating environments, to carry out infiltration solidification 22 hours i.e. plastic.
The particle diameter of the silica flour is 0.5mm；The particle diameter of the mica sheet is 2mm.
The Ore fluorescent material is white light Ore fluorescent material.
The art decoration picture thickness of the present embodiment is 7-8mm, and finished product is beautiful in colour, with Water-proof sun-proof fireproof characteristic,
The reflection of different nature to light of the different grains of sand and the characteristic for reflecting are make use of simultaneously, reduce the third dimension and perspective of picture
Sense.
Comparative example 1
The D mixture is not added：Reflective husky, the pure color glass dust of 0.5-0.8mm of 0.5-0.8mm and particle diameter are
The Ore fluorescent material of 0.8-1mm.Other conditions are same as Example 1, and the art decoration picture of preparation does not have third dimension and aerial perspective.
Comparative example 2
The Quartz Album sand of the 0.5-1.2mm ceramic whitewares powder, 2-4mm is not added.Other conditions are same as Example 1, prepare
Art decoration picture there is no third dimension and aerial perspective.
Comparative example 3
Mica sheet is not added.Other conditions are same as Example 1, and the art decoration picture of preparation does not have third dimension and perspective
Sense, and fire protecting performance is not good.
Comparative example 4
Silica flour is not added.Other conditions are same as Example 1, and the art decoration picture fire protecting performance of preparation is not good.
Comparative example 5
Step 2) the A mixture, silica flour, ultrawhite aluminate cement, mica sheet, wollastonite, ultrawhite slaked lime, ultrawhite
Mine tailing, glass fibre element are mixed by weight 2: 5: 1: 1: 2: 3: 1: 2, make B mixture；Other conditions and reality
Apply that example 1 is identical, the art decoration picture of preparation does not have third dimension and aerial perspective, and fire prevention and water resistance be not good, it was demonstrated that 1 institute of embodiment
The allotment for stating each component content in B mixture is crucial.
Claims (4)
1. the sun-proof art decoration picture of a kind of fire-proof and water-proof, it is characterised in that the decoration painting from bottom to top successively by substrate (1),
Waterproof layer (2), fire prevention hyperchromic layer (3), patterned layer (4) and sunscreen layer (5) composition；
Fire prevention hyperchromic layer (3) is containing reflected light and reflects luminescent material, with waterproof and the relief effect of increase patterned layer；
The substrate (1), waterproof layer (2) and fire prevention hyperchromic layer (3) are respectively containing different reflected lights and the grains of sand for reflecting luminescent material.
2. the preparation method of the sun-proof art decoration picture of a kind of fire-proof and water-proof, it is characterised in that carry out in accordance with the following steps：
1) by thermosetting phenolic resin, phenolic resin type diluent, phenolic resin type firming agent enter by weight 3: 3: 1 mixing
Row stirring, makes A mixture；
2) by A mixture, silica flour, ultrawhite aluminate cement, mica sheet, wollastonite, ultrawhite slaked lime, ultrawhite mine tailing, glass
Glass cellulose is mixed by weight 2: 6: 9: 1: 2: 3: 1: 1, makes B mixture；
3) B mixture is mixed by weight 3: 2 with water, and is rolled into 4.5mm thickness sheet materials, and be placed on 40-
45 DEG C of environment dry 130-170 minutes, make substrate；
4) by reflective husky, the pure color glass dust of 0.5-0.8mm that particle diameter is 0.5-0.8mm and the Ore that particle diameter is 0.8-1mm
Fluorescent material is mixed by weight 1: 3: 1 ratio, makes D mixture；
5) particle diameter is pressed into weight for 0.5-1.2mm ceramic whiteware powder, the Quartz Album sand of 2-4mm, A mixture, ultrawhite aluminate cement and water
Amount 3: 3: 1: 3: 2 is mixed, and rolls 2mm thickness on substrate, and is placed on 40-45 DEG C of environment drying 90-110 minute,
Make waterproof layer；
6) A mixture, D mixture, ultrawhite aluminate cement and water are mixed by 1: 4: 3: 1 and to be rolled 1mm thick
Degree is on waterproof layer, and is placed on 30-35 DEG C of environment 30-50 minute, and surface cure makes fire prevention hyperchromic layer；
7) 40-60 DEG C of light heating ring will on silk-screen plate graphic-print made by uvioresistant ink to fire prevention hyperchromic layer, be placed on
Carry out in border infiltration drying 20 minutes, you can surface cure, then with roll unit by surface rolling into male and fomale(M＆F), concavo-convex gap exists
1-1.5mm, make patterned layer；
8) transparent anti-ultraviolet resin spray liquid is sprayed in patterned layer with sprinkling equipment the protective layer for forming 0.1mm, and is put
Infiltration solidification 20-24 hours are carried out in 35-55 DEG C of light heating environment i.e. plastic.
3. the preparation method of the sun-proof art decoration picture of a kind of fire-proof and water-proof according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described
The particle diameter of silica flour is 0.5mm；The particle diameter of the mica sheet is 2mm.
4. the preparation method of the sun-proof art decoration picture of a kind of fire-proof and water-proof according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described
Ore fluorescent material is white light Ore fluorescent material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410586259.9A CN104339967B (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Fireproof, waterproof and sun-proof artistic decorative painting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410586259.9A CN104339967B (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Fireproof, waterproof and sun-proof artistic decorative painting |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104339967A CN104339967A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
| CN104339967B true CN104339967B (en) | 2017-04-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410586259.9A Active CN104339967B (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Fireproof, waterproof and sun-proof artistic decorative painting |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108544887A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-18 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of art decoration picture that fire-proof and water-proof is sun-proof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1589188A (en) * | 1924-04-29 | 1926-06-15 | David L Long | Waterproof and fireproof paint |
| CN101798757A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-08-11 | 苏州大学 | Stiffening finishing composition for silk and application in cutting, carving and decoration thereof |
| CN101822454A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-09-08 | 苏州大学 | Hollowed-out flower pattern silk fan and preparation method thereof |
| CN201979995U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-09-21 | 周学志 | Decorative picture |
| CN102935739A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-20 | 王长兵 | Surface printed artificial stone and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103522678A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-22 | 哈建薇 | Waterproof fireproof wearproof warm-keeping cloth material |
-
2014
- 2014-10-29 CN CN201410586259.9A patent/CN104339967B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1589188A (en) * | 1924-04-29 | 1926-06-15 | David L Long | Waterproof and fireproof paint |
| CN101798757A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-08-11 | 苏州大学 | Stiffening finishing composition for silk and application in cutting, carving and decoration thereof |
| CN101822454A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-09-08 | 苏州大学 | Hollowed-out flower pattern silk fan and preparation method thereof |
| CN201979995U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-09-21 | 周学志 | Decorative picture |
| CN102935739A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-20 | 王长兵 | Surface printed artificial stone and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103522678A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-22 | 哈建薇 | Waterproof fireproof wearproof warm-keeping cloth material |
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| CN104339967A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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