CN104326143B - Spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings and there is the packing crates of these parts - Google Patents
Spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings and there is the packing crates of these parts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104326143B CN104326143B CN201410436550.8A CN201410436550A CN104326143B CN 104326143 B CN104326143 B CN 104326143B CN 201410436550 A CN201410436550 A CN 201410436550A CN 104326143 B CN104326143 B CN 104326143B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- packing crates
- spacecraft
- adaptor
- dual
- base plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings, including adaptor and base plate, adaptor has on inner space and adaptor both sides and is wholely set limited location baffle plate, reinforcement effect when postive stop baffle is for limiting to base plate position and play bottom slab stress, it is provided with twisting after perforate is inserted for the twistlock on hull and inserted bottom base plate and is locked in above perforate, the inner space of adaptor is used for accommodating twistlock, adaptor is made up of aluminium alloy, and base plate is made up of the steel of conditioned process.The present invention is for the sea-freight transport of spacecraft, and existing tradition sea-freight technology can not realize environmental Kuznets Curves in transport case, and conventional container fixed form can not meet spacecraft and load the peculiar requirement of packing crates, solves spacecraft sea transport problem.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to spacecraft transport class equipment technology field, be specifically related to a kind of to control environment in spacecraft packing crates
The dual-purpose connector of sea route, moreover, it relates to a kind of transport package box utilizing this connector to constitute.
Background technology
The packing crates that spacecraft uses at present can only meet air transport, Railway transportation, highway transportation.The bag that similar spacecraft uses
Case and applied for entitled " remote sensing satellite generic transport packing crates " patent, the number of applying for a patent in July, 2012
201210266770.1, this application patent relates to packing crates and is only applicable railway and highway transportation, it is mainly offer one
Plant and meet the different whole stars of remote sensing satellite and the packing crates of subdivision transport, remote sensing satellite generic transport packing crates.It mainly includes
The case cover being tightly connected and bottom, case cover is provided with air conditioner, Temperature Humidity Sensor and display table, Pressure gauge, energy certainly
Dynamic and/or manually fill aerofluxus fill exhaust apparatus, lifting suspension centre, transport fixing point and data collection and control system,
The bottom of bottom is provided with has the castor of elevating function and for drawing the traction apparatus of packing crates, is provided with and subtracts inside bottom
Shake device, damping device are provided above the defeated support of the whole luck of confession, Temperature Humidity Sensor, pressure transducer, vibration biography
Sensor, shock transducer and the uniform blower fan of humiture in making packing crates, bottom is respectively arranged with guiding on four angles
Device, wherein, data collection and control system respectively with Temperature Humidity Sensor, pressure transducer, vibrating sensor, punching
Hit sensor, air conditioner, fill exhaust apparatus and carry out telecommunication, and carry out telecommunication with remote control terminal to remote sensing
Satellite transport carries out remote real_time control.It seeks to fill that the temperature of remote sensing satellite transportation, vibration damping, leak rate, process
The demands such as monitoring, on-line analysis.
Along with spacecraft development, disposing planning according to the transmitting of spacecraft, Large Spacecraft need to gradually start to launch in Hainan,
Based on spacecraft size and the restriction of transport boundary, it is necessary that some Large Spacecraft are transported to launching site, Hainan by general assembly Factory Building
Sea transport.The most domestic not yet have disclosure satisfy that spacecraft transportation ensures storage environment sea transport packaging
Case.Similar spacecraft packing crates for patent application can not meet the sea-freight transport of spacecraft, space flight first now
Device transport package box does not have Defend salt fog function, it is impossible to meet the marine transportation of long period and the salt that Hainan is hot and humid
Mist storage environment.Secondly, marine transportation is required that existing packing crates fixed form can not meet sea-freight requirement.For sea
Fortune transport is general uses container-type corner fittings to fix, and TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) formula corner fittings is that steel part is welded in container body corner,
And skeleton at the bottom of spacecraft packaging box is aluminum alloy framework, because material is different, existing standard container angle and box frame
Can not weld, this container angle can not be used in spacecraft packing crates.From the point of view of spacecraft sea transport, no matter anti-
Protect technology or casing technique for fixing, the demand of spacecraft transport package box is brought new challenge.Demand based on transport
Devise Large Spacecraft sea transport Special packaging box, to meet the sea transport of Large Spacecraft, protection requirements.
Land, spacecraft sea dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings and meet spacecraft needs during there is its transportations of packing crates of this parts
Temperature, vibration damping, leak rate, process monitoring, the demand such as on-line analysis inherit railway transportation packing crates functional realiey form,
For packing crates feature and Demand Design packing crates corner fittings of transporting by sea, for fixing with hull, carry out corresponding Defend salt fog
Protection, solves land, spacecraft sea transportation problem.To this end, the packing crates designing a kind of spacecraft sea route dual-purpose has very
Important meaning.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings, this corner fittings may be used for transporting sea route
The storage case of defeated spacecraft is fixed on hull, to prevent packing crates the changing of its interior condition under severe transportation environment
Become.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide the storage case of a kind of sea transport spacecraft, this packing crates is different from biography
System seavan, it not only can meet sea-freight and transport special fixing requirement, compares tradition seavan and also adjusts
Environmental functional in the case of storage spacecraft.The present invention solves the condition of spacecraft storage environment of sea transport, sea-freight ring
The specific demand in border, solves under severe transportation environment, spacecraft storage, the technical problem of transport.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings, including adaptor and base plate, adaptor has inner space and switching
Limited location baffle plate it is wholely set on part both sides, when postive stop baffle is for limiting to base plate position and play bottom slab stress
Reinforcement effect, is provided with twisting after perforate is inserted for hull positioner and inserted and is locked in above perforate bottom base plate,
The inner space of adaptor is used for accommodating twistlock, and adaptor is made up of aluminium alloy, and base plate is by the alloy steel of conditioned process
Become.
Wherein, adaptor is connected fixing with base plate by securing member.
Wherein, adaptor material is rustproof aluminum alloy 5A06.
Wherein, hull positioner is the twistlock on hull.
Wherein, the shape of adaptor may be configured as square, rectangle etc..
A kind of dual-purpose packing crates of spacecraft sea route with above-mentioned corner fittings, including packing crates casing, pressure control device, temperature
Degree controls device, fills environment monitoring device, the spacecraft Support bracket of box house setting, vibration damping in exhaust apparatus, case
System, wherein, bottom packing crates box frame, corner is welded with above-mentioned corner fittings.
Wherein, packaging box surface spraying " three-proofing coating " carries out surface process.
Wherein, the installation suspension centre outside case and fastening point use cadmium plating to process.
Wherein, pressure control device, temperature control equipment, fill the Aviation cable of environment monitoring device in exhaust apparatus, case
Plug is all delivered to outside case by case by flange through walls.
Wherein, between flange through walls and box body wall, use rubber seal, between pipeline and flange, use sealing glue solidifying close
Envelope.
Wherein, casing is made up of bottom and case cover, uses connector to connect by flange, pacify between flange between bottom and case cover
Dress sealing ring, it is ensured that casing is seal case.
Wherein, spacecraft support bracket can be circular adapter, shape of a hoof adapter, L-type support, bracket.
Being different from traditional seavan, spacecraft seaworthy packing case is except having vibration damping, homoiothermic, pressure regulation, monitoring
Outside etc. function, it also has sealing function, for equilibrium air pressure, has ARTMechanical gas pressure balance port.Outside packing crates is present in
The seam on boundary all uses sealing ring to seal, and mainly has with extraneous interface, connection between bottom case cover, emergency deflation mouth,
Air pressure balance mouth, air-conditioning crossing cabin interface.Connect for flange sealing surface between bottom case cover, clamp between bottom case cover adpting flange
Sealing ring, bottom uses hasp or securing member to be connected with case cover, it is ensured that sealing.
Emergency deflation mouth can quickly be released gas in cabin, to reduce case internal gas pressure.Packaging box cover leaves emergency deflation mouth
Crossing cabin hole, rivet interface installing plate outside packing crates, installing plate can ensure interface rigidity, also spare interface hole on installing plate,
Emergency deflation mouth stretches in baling line case through the preformed hole of tank wall and installing plate, and interface and packing crates inwall are welded into one
Body.Emergency deflation mouth installs lid, and lid internal layer pastes rubber, and gas vent installs after lid it is ensured that sealing property.
Lid and gas vent can use screw nut pair to install, it is possible to use securing member is directly fastened on venting interface lid
On.
Air pressure balance mouth, is to open when depositing packing crates, it is to avoid in long-term storage case, pressure is excessive causes damage to structure.
It also needs to ensure to seal as the essential element of packing crates.Packaging box cover leaves the crossing cabin hole of air pressure balance mouth, and air pressure is put down
Heng Kou uses securing member to be arranged on the tank wall of case cover, and balance port is internally installed drainage screen, and air pressure balance mouth installs lid,
Sealing ring is installed, it is ensured that sealing property between lid and balance port.Thread mill drilling in balance port lid, when being not required to use,
Use screw thread small end cover to tighten, rubber is also installed, it is ensured that sealing between screw thread small end cover and lid, during use, opens spiral shell
Stricture of vagina small end cover balance inside and outside differential pressure.
Air-conditioning adjustable the temperature inside the box, air conditioning unit indoor and outdoor interface also needs to ensure to seal.Packaging tank wall leaves air-conditioning crossing cabin
Interface, air-conditioning installing plate and tank wall contact surface are all installed rubber blanket and are ensured to seal, finally use securing member to install.Air conditioning chamber
The airduct of self and liquid line use flange through walls to send outside case, use sealing glue solidifying to seal between pipe and flange, required
Signal cable (or power cable) uses Aviation cable plug to deliver to outside case.
Additionally, the inflatable interface of packing crates is similar with exhaust port, the most no longer illustrate.
The present invention has the seaworthy packing case of this kind of corner fittings, can meet the temperature of spacecraft needs, vibration damping, leak rate, mistake
The demand such as range monitoring, on-line analysis, function above inherits railway transportation packing crates functional realiey form.It is different from
Being that packaging box surface also uses Defend salt fog to process, the outer parts of case use metal or steel part to process.Existing
Tradition sea-freight technology can not realize environmental Kuznets Curves in transport case, and conventional container fixed form can not meet spacecraft dress
Carry the peculiar requirement of packing crates, solve spacecraft sea transport problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is adaptor；2 is base plate；3 is postive stop baffle.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings of the present invention.
Wherein, 4 is attachment screw.
Fig. 3 is the view of the spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings of the present invention from bottom observation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings environment transport package box in the spacecraft sea transport automatic control box of the present invention is made further
Explanation, but this be merely possible to exemplary purpose propose, it is no intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, the spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings of the present invention, including foursquare adaptor 1 with pass through
The connected base plate of attachment screw 42, adaptor 1 have be wholely set on inner space and adaptor 1 both sides limited
Position baffle plate 3, reinforcement effect when postive stop baffle 3 is for limiting to base plate 2 position and play base plate 2 stress,
It is provided with twisting after perforate is inserted for the twistlock on hull and inserted bottom base plate 2 and is locked in above perforate, adaptor 2
Inner space is used for accommodating twistlock, and adaptor 2 is made up of rustproof aluminum alloy 5A06, and base plate 2 is by the steel alloy of conditioned process
Make.
In another embodiment, adaptor is rectangle.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings of the present invention, Fig. 3 for observe from bottom this
The view of bright spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings.Packing crates main body is generally made up of 2 casees covers and 4 bottom, case cover
Falling within bottom wherein grip seal circle connected by connector and ensure to seal, other devices are all installed on bottom and case
On cover.As it is shown on figure 3, the special corner fittings in 4 shown in figure uses securing member to be arranged on bottom, it is mainly by base plate 2
And adaptor 1 (specially interconnecting device) composition.Adaptor is welded at bottom corner, with TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) slotted eye
Base plate is connected by securing member with interconnecting device.And then be fixed in bottom and fixed packet can case during sea-freight.
Being used for of the present invention is suitable for environment transport package box in spacecraft sea transport automatic control box and is first and is capable of boat
The packing container of it device sea-freight transport, breaks through seaborne special technique for fixing, pressure, humiture technology in automatic control box
There is the functions such as insulation, pressurize, vibration damping, Defend salt fog, sealing, automatic monitoring, reach the storage environment requirement needed for spacecraft,
Solve a spacecraft sea route transhipment difficult problem, there is prominent technique effect.
Although the detailed description of the invention to the present invention gives detailed description and explanation above, but it should be noted that we can
Above-mentioned embodiment is carried out various equivalence change and amendment according to the conception of the present invention, function produced by it surpasses not yet
Go out description and accompanying drawing is contained spiritual time, all should be within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings, including adaptor and base plate, adaptor has inner space and switching
Limited location baffle plate it is wholely set on part both sides, when postive stop baffle is for limiting to base plate position and play bottom slab stress
Reinforcement effect, is provided with twisting after perforate is inserted for hull positioner and inserted and is locked in above perforate bottom base plate,
The inner space of adaptor is used for accommodating hull positioner, and adaptor is made up of aluminium alloy, and base plate is by conditioned process
Steel are made.
2. spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings as claimed in claim 1, wherein, adaptor and base plate pass through securing member
Connect fixing.
3. spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings as claimed in claim 1, wherein, adaptor material is rustproof aluminum alloy 5A06.
4. the spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings as described in any one of claim 1-3, wherein, the shape of adaptor sets
It is set to square or rectangular.
5. one kind to have the spacecraft sea route of spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings as described in any one of claim 1-4 dual-purpose
Packing crates, including packing crates casing, pressure control device, temperature control equipment, fills environmental monitoring in exhaust apparatus, case
The spacecraft Support bracket of device, box house setting, vibration insulating system, wherein, four fillet welding bottom packing crates box frame
It is connected to described corner fittings.
Dual-purpose packing crates the most as claimed in claim 5, wherein, is coated with three-proofing coating outside packing crates.
Dual-purpose packing crates the most as claimed in claim 5, wherein, pressure control device, temperature control equipment, fill aerofluxus dress
Put, the Aviation cable plug of environment monitoring device is all delivered to outside case by case by flange through walls in case.
Dual-purpose packing crates the most as claimed in claim 7, wherein, uses rubber seal between flange through walls and box body wall,
Sealing glue solidifying is used to seal between pipeline and flange.
9. the dual-purpose packing crates as described in any one of claim 5-8, wherein, casing is made up of bottom and case cover, bottom and
Use connector to connect by flange between case cover, sealing ring is installed between flange, it is ensured that casing is seal case.
Dual-purpose packing crates the most as claimed in claim 5, wherein, spacecraft support bracket is circular adapter, the shape of a hoof
Adapter, L-type support or bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410436550.8A CN104326143B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings and there is the packing crates of these parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410436550.8A CN104326143B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings and there is the packing crates of these parts |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104326143A CN104326143A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
| CN104326143B true CN104326143B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=52400978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410436550.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104326143B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings and there is the packing crates of these parts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104326143B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105424082A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-03-23 | 天津航天机电设备研究所 | Method for generating monitoring report of transport packaging case of spacecraft |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996015052A1 (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-05-23 | A11 Set Marine Lashing Aktiebolag | Container locking means |
| CN2581369Y (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2003-10-22 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Corner part for container |
| CN2839179Y (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2006-11-22 | 扬州通利冷藏集装箱有限公司 | Front frame corner post for container |
| DE102012201797B3 (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2013-06-20 | German Lashing Robert Böck GmbH | Locking device e.g. semiautomatic twist lock, for securing container on ship, has projection arranged on side of device and connected with fitting by tilting body due to gravitation effect, where side is fixed opposite to locking projection |
-
2014
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201410436550.8A patent/CN104326143B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996015052A1 (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-05-23 | A11 Set Marine Lashing Aktiebolag | Container locking means |
| CN2581369Y (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2003-10-22 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Corner part for container |
| CN2839179Y (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2006-11-22 | 扬州通利冷藏集装箱有限公司 | Front frame corner post for container |
| DE102012201797B3 (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2013-06-20 | German Lashing Robert Böck GmbH | Locking device e.g. semiautomatic twist lock, for securing container on ship, has projection arranged on side of device and connected with fitting by tilting body due to gravitation effect, where side is fixed opposite to locking projection |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104326143A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104401599B (en) | Packaging box with six-face placement capability and shock absorption capability | |
| AU2005279400A1 (en) | Device for receiving liquids in an aircraft and/or releasing liquids therefrom | |
| CN104326143B (en) | Spacecraft sea route dual-purpose packing crates corner fittings and there is the packing crates of these parts | |
| CN101837939A (en) | Multifunction multi-airbag leakage-free gas recycling closed tank car cover plate device | |
| US9475383B2 (en) | Aircraft fuel tank system | |
| CN103774869A (en) | Container type control room | |
| CN106828858A (en) | A kind of poisonous cabin gas permeable devices | |
| CN203454608U (en) | Containerized ice chest | |
| US10707006B2 (en) | Transformer with hinged cooling module | |
| CN208184940U (en) | A kind of Shockproof type peristaltic pump transportation system | |
| EP3431784A1 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for seal cap installation | |
| CN106641602B (en) | Applied to the Large Spacecraft vibration isolation sealing supporting structure inside vacuum tank | |
| CN105781824A (en) | Oil tank with cooling device for ship | |
| CN205402236U (en) | A pipe -line system for on liquefied gas transport tank car | |
| CN206704504U (en) | A kind of poisonous cabin gas permeable devices | |
| CN209068162U (en) | A kind of marine low-pressure gas tank device | |
| CN204215859U (en) | A kind of alternating current electric locomotive cooling tower oiling device | |
| CN208394055U (en) | Storage tank nitrogen seal system combination unit | |
| CN206318036U (en) | A kind of attending device that intersection point is hung for fuselage | |
| CN210391537U (en) | Ball carries unit | |
| CN206735037U (en) | The square stainless steel box-type container of thin-walled | |
| CN104477519A (en) | Spacecraft transport package box with air pressure self-balancing and filtering self-respiratory system | |
| CN216187734U (en) | Device for improving quality of 2, 4-dichlorophenol | |
| JP6583705B2 (en) | Respiratory valve freeze prevention device | |
| CN104409195A (en) | Oiling device of cooling tower of alternating-current locomotive and assembly method of oiling device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20210829 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |