CN104326047B - 一种单平衡块电动独轮车 - Google Patents

一种单平衡块电动独轮车 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104326047B
CN104326047B CN201410552638.6A CN201410552638A CN104326047B CN 104326047 B CN104326047 B CN 104326047B CN 201410552638 A CN201410552638 A CN 201410552638A CN 104326047 B CN104326047 B CN 104326047B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
wheelbarrow
shell
car body
driving means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410552638.6A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN104326047A (zh
Inventor
张彦会
何维
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Tea Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
LIUZHOU HUILIN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LIUZHOU HUILIN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical LIUZHOU HUILIN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410552638.6A priority Critical patent/CN104326047B/zh
Publication of CN104326047A publication Critical patent/CN104326047A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104326047B publication Critical patent/CN104326047B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L15/00Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
    • B60L15/20Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
    • B60L15/2054Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed by controlling transmissions or clutches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/16Single-axle vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2260/00Operating Modes
    • B60L2260/20Drive modes; Transition between modes
    • B60L2260/34Stabilising upright position of vehicles, e.g. of single axle vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/64Electric machine technologies in electromobility
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

一种单平衡块电动独轮车,包括独轮车车体,遥控器1.1、无线定位通讯模块、平衡模块1.2;独轮车通过控制平衡块的左右移动,调整独轮车的重心来保持独轮车的直立和转向,从而实现独轮车的无人驾驶的自动转向、直立跟踪行驶功能,克服现有自动平衡电动独轮车不能自动跟踪行驶和/或遥控行驶的问题,提供一种带有遥控行驶功能的左右调整可平衡的电动平衡独轮车。

Description

一种单平衡块电动独轮车
技术领域
本发明涉及电动车技术领域,特别是一种单平衡块电动独轮车。
背景技术
当前自动平衡电动独轮车一般是驾驶者站在车上进行驾驶行走,当驾驶者没站在车上时车就不能行走,因此不具有无人的自动驾驶功能。当驾驶者驾驶一段路程后,想步行,这时还需要提着自动平衡电动独轮车走,还有当行驶一段时间后发现电量不足时,这时驾驶者也需要提着自动平衡电动独轮车带回,很不方便。因此,本专利提供的一种单平衡块电动独轮车带有自动跟踪行驶和/或遥控行驶,该单平衡块电动独轮车能够实现无人驾驶的自动转向、直立行驶,也可以进行遥控行驶。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是克服现有自动平衡电动独轮车不能自动跟踪行驶和/或遥控行驶的问题,提供一种带有遥控行驶功能的左右调整可平衡的电动平衡独轮车。
为了解决上诉问题本发明采用的技术方案一是:包括独轮车车体,其特征在于:还包括遥控器1.1、无线定位通讯模块、平衡模块1.2;所述独轮车车体的外壳1.9上有U槽一1.11、U槽二1.15、齿条1.8、导槽一1.10和导槽二1.17,所述的平衡模块包括驱动装置、滑轨一1.18、滑轨二1.23、右限位凸起1.22、左限位凸起1.19、中间位置开关1.21、平衡模块外壳1.6和配重块;所述驱动装置,由电机1.20、齿轮一1.3、齿轮二1.4、齿轮三1.5和导线管1.13组成;所述的驱动装置安装在平衡模块外壳1.6上,齿轮一1.3分别与齿轮二1.4和齿轮三1.5啮合,齿轮二1.4和齿轮三1.5与齿条1.8啮合,齿轮一1.3与电机1.20机械连接;所述的电机1.20由独轮车体内的控制器控制或单独的控制器控制,通过导线管1.13供电,所述独轮车车体的外壳1.9上还包括有左限位开关1.12、中间位置凸起1.14和右限位开关1.16。
为了解决上诉问题本发明采用的技术方案二是:包括独轮车车体,其特征在于:还包括遥控器2.1、无线定位通讯模块、平衡模块2.2;所述独轮车车体的外壳2.9上有U槽一2.11、U槽二2.15、导槽一2.10、导槽二2.17和驱动装置,所述的驱动装置,由电机2.13、齿轮一2.5、齿轮二2.6和齿轮三2.7组成;所述的驱动装置安装在独轮车车体外壳2.9上,齿轮三2.7分别与齿轮一2.5和齿轮二2.6啮合,齿轮三2.7与电机2.13机械连接;所述驱动装置内的电机2.13由独轮车车体内的电池供电,所述平衡模块包括滑轨一2.18、滑轨二2.22、左限位凸起2.19、右限位凸起2.21、齿条2.4、中间位置凸起2.20、平衡模块外壳2.3和配重块,所述独轮车车体的外壳上有左限位开关2.12、右限位开关2.16和中间位置开关2.14。
本发明具有的有益效果是:本发明通遥控器、无限模块通讯模块和平衡模块的设置可以实现独轮车无人驾驶的自动转向、直立行驶功能,使用者通过遥控器可以对无线独轮车进行控制,操作简单。
附图说明
图1是本发明一种单平衡块电动独轮车方案一结构示意图。
图2是本发明一种单平衡块电动独轮车方案一独轮车车体外壳俯视结构示意图。
图3是本发明一种单平衡块电动独轮车方案一平衡模块的结构示意图。
图4是本发明一种单平衡块电动独轮车方案二结构示意图。
图5是本发明一种单平衡块电动独轮车方案二独轮车车体外壳俯视结构示意图。
图6是本发明一种单平衡块电动独轮车方案二平衡模块的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
如图1,图2,图3所示为单平衡块电动平衡独轮车实施方式一,该单平衡块电动平衡独轮车,包括遥控器1.1、独轮车车体1.7和平衡模块1.2,独轮车车体外壳1.9带有 U槽一1.12、U槽二1.15、齿条1.8、导槽一1.10、导槽二1.17、左限位开关1.12、中间位置凸起1.14和右限位开关1.16;平衡模块的外壳1.6带有滑轨1.18、左限位凸起1.19、中间位置开关1.21、右限位凸起1.22和滑轨1.23,平衡模块的驱动装置包括电机1.20、齿轮一1.3、齿轮二1.4、齿轮三1.5和导线管1.13,独轮车车体外壳1.9上的导槽一1.10与平衡模块的外壳1.6上的滑轨一1.18组成一付导轨,导槽二1.17与滑轨二1.23组成一付导轨,U槽一1.11与左限位凸起1.19装配,U槽二1.15与右限位凸起1.22装配,齿轮一1.3分别与齿轮二1.4和齿轮三1.5啮合,齿轮二1.4与齿轮三1.5与齿条1.8啮合,齿轮一1.3与电机1.20机械装配,左限位开关1.12用来检测左限位凸起1.19是否到达左边,右限位开关1.16用来检测右限位凸起1.22是否到达右边,中间位置开关1.21与中间位置凸起1.14用来检测平衡模块的中间位置,齿轮一1.3由电机1.20驱动,电机1.20由独轮车体内的控制器控制,也可以由单独的控制器控制。
因为常规独轮平衡车一般都自带有陀螺仪和加速度计,当用户在遥控器上开启无人驾驶的自动转向、直立行驶功能时,独轮车内的微处理器采集陀螺仪和加速度计信号,处理后输出指令,驱动平衡模块的驱动装置,通过平衡块的左右移动,调整独轮车的重心来保持独轮车的直立和转向,从而实现独轮车的无人驾驶的自动转向、直立跟踪行驶功能。关于无线定位通讯模块,已在本发明人的其它专利做了详细说明。
如图4,图5,图6所示为了解决上诉问题本发明采用的技术方案二:包括遥控器2.1、独轮车车体2.8和平衡模块2.2,独轮车车体外壳2.9带有 U槽一2.11、U槽二2.15、电机2.13、齿轮一2.5、齿轮二2.6、齿轮三2.7、中间限位开关2.14、导槽一2.10、导槽二2.17、左限位开关2.12、右限位开关2.16和中间位置开关2.14;平衡模块的外壳2.3带有滑轨一2.18、滑轨二2.22、左限位凸起2.19、中间位置凸起2.20、右限位凸起2.21,独轮车车体外壳2.9上的导槽一2.10与平衡模块的外壳2.3上的滑轨一2.18组成一付导轨,独轮车车体外壳2.9上的导槽二2.17与平衡模块的外壳2.3上的滑轨二2.22组成一付导轨,U槽一2.11与左限位凸起2.19装配,U槽二2.15与右限位凸起2.21装配,齿轮三2.7分别与齿轮一2.5和齿轮二2.6啮合,齿轮三2.7与电机2.10机械连接,左限位开关2.12用来检测左限位凸起2.19是否到达左边,右限位开关2.16用来检测右限位凸起2.21是否到达右边,中间位置开关2.14与中间位置凸起2.20用来检测平衡模块的中间位置,齿轮一2.5由电机2.13驱动,电机2.13由独轮车体内的控制器控制,也可以由单独的控制器控制。
因为常规独轮平衡车一般都自带有陀螺仪和加速度计,当用户在遥控器上开启无人驾驶的自动转向、直立行驶功能时,独轮车内的微处理器采集陀螺仪和加速度计信号,处理后输出指令,驱动平衡模块的驱动装置,通过平衡块的左右移动,调整独轮车的重心来保持独轮车的直立和转向,从而实现独轮车的无人驾驶的自动转向、直立跟踪行驶功能。关于无线定位通讯模块,已在本发明人的其它专利做了详细说明。

Claims (4)

1.一种单平衡块电动独轮车, 包括独轮车车体,其特征在于:还包括遥控器(1.1)、无线定位通讯模块、平衡模块(1.2);所述独轮车车体的外壳(1.9)上有U槽一(1.11)、U槽二(1.15)、齿条(1.8)、导槽一(1.10)和导槽二(1.17),所述的平衡模块包括驱动装置、滑轨一(1.18)、滑轨二(1.23)、右限位凸起(1.22)、左限位凸起(1.19)、中间位置开关(1.21)、平衡模块外壳(1.6)和配重块;所述驱动装置,由电机(1.20)、齿轮一(1.3)、齿轮二(1.4)、齿轮三(1.5)和导线管(1.13)组成;所述的驱动装置安装在平衡模块外壳(1.6)上,齿轮一(1.3)分别与齿轮二(1.4)和齿轮三(1.5)啮合,齿轮二(1.4)和齿轮三(1.5)与齿条(1.8)啮合,齿轮一(1.3)与电机(1.20)机械连接;所述的电机(1.20)由独轮车体内的控制器控制或单独的控制器控制,通过导线管(1.13)供电。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种单平衡块电动独轮车,其特征在于:所述独轮车车体的外壳(1.9)上还包括有左限位开关(1.12)、中间位置凸起(1.14)和右限位开关(1.16)。
3.一种单平衡块电动独轮车, 包括独轮车车体,其特征在于:还包括遥控器(2.1)、无线定位通讯模块、平衡模块(2.2);所述独轮车车体的外壳(2.9)上有U槽一(2.11)、U槽二(2.15)、导槽一(2.10)、导槽二(2.17)和驱动装置,所述的驱动装置,由电机(2.13)、齿轮一(2.5)、齿轮二(2.6)和齿轮三(2.7)组成;所述的驱动装置安装在独轮车车体外壳(2.9)上,齿轮三(2.7)分别与齿轮一(2.5)和齿轮二(2.6)啮合,齿轮三(2.7)与电机(2.13)机械连接;所述驱动装置内的电机(2.13)由独轮车车体内的电池供电,所述平衡模块包括滑轨一(2.18)、滑轨二(2.22)、左限位凸起(2.19)、右限位凸起(2.21)、齿条(2.4)、中间位置凸起(2.20)、平衡模块外壳(2.3)和配重块。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种单平衡块电动独轮车,其特征在于:所述独轮车车体的外壳上有左限位开关(2.12)、右限位开关(2.16)和中间位置开关(2.14)。
CN201410552638.6A 2014-10-17 2014-10-17 一种单平衡块电动独轮车 Expired - Fee Related CN104326047B (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410552638.6A CN104326047B (zh) 2014-10-17 2014-10-17 一种单平衡块电动独轮车

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410552638.6A CN104326047B (zh) 2014-10-17 2014-10-17 一种单平衡块电动独轮车

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104326047A CN104326047A (zh) 2015-02-04
CN104326047B true CN104326047B (zh) 2016-08-31

Family

ID=52400888

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410552638.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104326047B (zh) 2014-10-17 2014-10-17 一种单平衡块电动独轮车

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104326047B (zh)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105573325B (zh) * 2016-01-22 2018-10-30 深圳市万兴利民科技有限公司 无人驾驶自行车的控制方法及系统
CN107472419A (zh) * 2016-06-07 2017-12-15 韩莹光 一种平衡车的重心调整方法
CN106125726B (zh) * 2016-07-03 2018-11-20 柳州惠林科技有限责任公司 一种基于电动独轮车的平移摆动式平衡木偶
CN106200634B (zh) * 2016-07-03 2018-10-09 柳州惠林科技有限责任公司 一种基于电动独轮车的手臂平衡式平衡木偶
CN106094826B (zh) * 2016-07-03 2018-11-20 柳州惠林科技有限责任公司 一种基于电动独轮车的轨道扭腰式平衡木偶

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102320342A (zh) * 2011-07-09 2012-01-18 路海燕 一种电动遥控独轮车
CN102358369A (zh) * 2011-07-22 2012-02-22 路海燕 一种智能跟踪式电动遥控独轮车
CN102490837A (zh) * 2011-12-27 2012-06-13 路海燕 一种遥控电动踏行车
CN202362674U (zh) * 2011-12-09 2012-08-01 东南大学 一种可实现自平衡的独轮机器人
CN102658846A (zh) * 2012-05-08 2012-09-12 路海燕 一种通过重心变化实现转向的自动转向装置

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2893907A1 (fr) * 2005-11-25 2007-06-01 Jannick Simeray Motorisation pour pieton
US8567537B2 (en) * 2009-09-18 2013-10-29 Honda Motor Co., Ltd Inverted pendulum type vehicle
US8807250B2 (en) * 2010-03-09 2014-08-19 Shane Chen Powered single-wheeled self-balancing vehicle for standing user

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102320342A (zh) * 2011-07-09 2012-01-18 路海燕 一种电动遥控独轮车
CN102358369A (zh) * 2011-07-22 2012-02-22 路海燕 一种智能跟踪式电动遥控独轮车
CN202362674U (zh) * 2011-12-09 2012-08-01 东南大学 一种可实现自平衡的独轮机器人
CN102490837A (zh) * 2011-12-27 2012-06-13 路海燕 一种遥控电动踏行车
CN102658846A (zh) * 2012-05-08 2012-09-12 路海燕 一种通过重心变化实现转向的自动转向装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104326047A (zh) 2015-02-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104326047B (zh) 一种单平衡块电动独轮车
CN104309740A (zh) 一种摇摆式电动平衡独轮车
CN105539553A (zh) 一种具有随行功能的婴儿车及其随行控制方法
US9771124B2 (en) Wheel rim-mounted regeneration coil-magnet system
CN204650279U (zh) 基于plc的agv控制系统
ITGE20110124A1 (it) Veicolo motorizzato
US20180099230A1 (en) Powered ride-on vehicle
CN104192226A (zh) 一种带有辅助轮的独轮车
US8715034B1 (en) Smart driving system in toy vehicle
CN104309739A (zh) 一种伸缩式电动平衡独轮车
CN106882321A (zh) 一种代步健身多用电动自行车
CN103287448B (zh) 硬座列车行李拖动架
CN204264373U (zh) 一种伸缩式电动平衡独轮车
CN103111068A (zh) 电动滑板
CN202863643U (zh) 儿童电动车
CN104172707A (zh) 一种电动载人行李箱
CN204548340U (zh) 一种电动独轮摩托车
CN203727561U (zh) 八足儿童电动车
CN203681803U (zh) 电动车转把
CN204488881U (zh) 婴儿推车的辅助推行系统
CN211583888U (zh) 一种基于nb-iot的智能遥控轮椅
CN104554413A (zh) 婴儿推车的辅助推行系统
CN206704424U (zh) 一种代步健身多用电动自行车
KR101488894B1 (ko) 스마트 단말기로 운전 가능한 이동 로봇
CN206704427U (zh) 一种行走电动自行车

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190218

Address after: 545000 Workshop No. 265, No. 19 A Chuyang Road, Liudong New District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Guangxi Tea Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 545006 Building D of Information Industry Park No. 15 Gaoxin Road, Liuzhou High-tech Zone, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee before: LIUZHOU HUILIN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160831

Termination date: 20201017

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee