CN104325540A - Brick making equipment - Google Patents
Brick making equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104325540A CN104325540A CN201410610615.6A CN201410610615A CN104325540A CN 104325540 A CN104325540 A CN 104325540A CN 201410610615 A CN201410610615 A CN 201410610615A CN 104325540 A CN104325540 A CN 104325540A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- base plate
- die
- brick
- work top
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
- B28B1/087—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould
- B28B1/0873—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould the mould being placed on vibrating or jolting supports, e.g. moulding tables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing of construction materials and provides brick making equipment which comprises a working table, wherein the working table is provided with a mold plate positioning structure; the lower part of the working table is provided with a bottom plate; the bottom plate is connected with a power device and is driven to move up and down under the effect of the power device; the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a locking plate; the part, corresponding to the locking plate, of the working table is provided with an open pore, so that the locking plate can conveniently move to the outer edge of a mold plate through the open pore so as to lock the mold when the bottom plate moves up. By virtue of the locking device, complicated operations of manual locking and manual unlocking in a traditional technology are avoided, manpower is saved and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction material manufacturing technology field, particularly relate to a kind of brick equipment.
Background technology
Existing brick equipment great majority cannot realize auto lock, and after brick is shaping, need artificial one piece one piece unlocked by Die and mould plate and unload, and facilitate follow-uply to get brick.In addition, existing brick equipment mostly is that to extrude brickmaking mortar from top to bottom by hydraulic coupling shaping, and hydraulic means needs to regularly replace hydraulic oil, and pollute large, cost is high.
Further, existing equipment friction device, thus mortar can not be uniformly distributed, causes the brick that manufactures not fine and close, and performance may be caused bad or unsightly.
Further, because existing brick equipment does not arrange damping, thus cause producing larger noise pollution in manufacturing process, affect the hearing of workman.
In view of the above-mentioned defect existed in prior art, need badly and a kind of novel brick equipment is provided.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem that will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is exactly the brick equipment how providing a kind of superior performance, solves the series of problems that existing brick equipment exists.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of brick equipment, comprising work top, described work top is provided with Die and mould plate location structure; The below of described work top is provided with base plate;
Described base plate is connected with power set, and moves up and down under the effect of power set;
Jam plate described base plate is fixed with jam plate, and on described work top, the position of corresponding jam plate has perforate, so that when base plate rises, can move to Die and mould plate outer rim through perforate and then be locked by Die and mould plate.
Preferably, described Die and mould plate is four pieces, and a rectangular parallelepiped space of encircling a city;
Described base plate is fixed with eight pieces of jam plates, wherein four pieces is bending plate, and four pieces is dull and stereotyped, when rising to peak with convenient base plate, described flat board is positioned at the outside of described Die and mould plate, and described bending plate is positioned at adjacent molds plate and connects the outside at right angle, and is fixed by described Die and mould plate and lock.
Preferably, described adjacent molds plate inner surface is provided with interconnective boss, or described Die and mould plate has art shapes.
Preferably, described power set are pneumatic means or electric machine.
Preferably, described work top is provided with vibrating device, to be uniformly distributed in Die and mould plate by brickmaking raw material.
Preferably, damping spring is provided with between described work top and base plate.
Preferably, described base plate is provided with core pipe, on described work top, the position of corresponding core pipe is provided with perforate, so that when base plate rises, core pipe can move in the casting space between Die and mould plate through perforate.
Preferably, when described base plate rises to peak, the distance between the top of the top distance Die and mould plate of core pipe is 3-20mm.
Preferably, be fixedly connected with tall auxiliary mesa below described work top, in described tall auxiliary mesa, relevant position is provided with perforate, so that when base plate rises, produces guide and location the structure on described base plate.
Preferably, described tall auxiliary mesa and described work top are fixed by screw bolt or by being welded and fixed.
(3) beneficial effect
Technical scheme of the present invention has the following advantages: by arranging jam plate on described base plate, and under power set drive, jam plate realizes auto lock or automatic unlocking, thus has saved the time of a large amount of artificial locking and manual release, improves the efficiency of brickmaking.In addition, preferably adopt pneumatic means or electric machine, what avoid that conventional hydraulic device exists needs periodic replacement hydraulic oil, pollutes large, high in cost of production problem.
In preferred version of the present invention, adjacent molds plate is provided with interconnective boss structure, thus the brick generated has the groove structure be interconnected between each adjacent surface.When the described brick with this kind of groove structure is for construction, brick or a circle brick can be arranged by single step of releasing one, then poured into the mortar or other materials that are adhesively fixed and act on by groove, and then put one deck, so repeated, until complete piling up of brick.It can thus be appreciated that the brick of the brick equipment manufacture of this kind of form is convenient to pile up, and can save a large amount of engineering time.
In another preferred version of the present invention, base plate is provided with core pipe.When base plate moves to peak, now in the casting space of core pipe between Die and mould plate, the brick generated thus must with pore structure one by one.Compare with traditional brick equipment, the brick that the brick equipment of this scheme produces, when intensity is constant, its weight but alleviates greatly, thus the load-bearing of building is reduced, more firmly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1: the perspective view of the brick equipment that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2: the horizontal cross-sectional schematic being fixed on the structure on work top in the brick equipment that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3: the structural representation of the brick wall that the brick that the brick equipment manufacture of using the specific embodiment of the invention to provide obtains is piled into;
Fig. 4: the structural representation of the brick post of the brick one-tenth that the brick equipment manufacture of using the specific embodiment of the invention to provide obtains;
Fig. 5: the longitudinal profile schematic diagram of the brick equipment that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
In figure: 1, work top; 2, Die and mould plate; 3, base plate; 4, power set; 5, jam plate; 6, vibrating device; 7, shock-absorbing spring; 8, core pipe; 9, longitudinal brickwork joint; 10, horizontal brickwork joint; 11, tall auxiliary mesa; 12, seam.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the present invention, but can not be used for limiting the scope of the invention.
In the present invention, it should be noted that, term " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " transverse direction ", the orientation of the instruction such as " longitudinal direction " or position relationship be based on body of wall or illustrated orientation or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, this figure is the perspective view of a kind of brick equipment that present embodiment provides.
Brick equipment comprises work top 1, described work top 1 is provided with Die and mould plate 2 location structure, realizes the location of Die and mould plate 2.But after existing mold plate 2 is located, during in order to make to inject brick producing material, what Die and mould plate 2 can be stable is fixed on work top 1, often need material to inject before mould/time, manually lock between Die and mould plate 2.This programme provides a kind of forced locking device.Be specially: the below of work top 1 is provided with base plate 3, and base plate 3 is connected with power set 4, and moves up and down under the effect of power set 4; Be provided with jam plate 5 above base plate 3, and on described work top 1, the position of corresponding jam plate 5 is provided with perforate, so that when base plate 3 rises, jam plate 5 can move to Die and mould plate 2 outer rim through perforate and then be locked by Die and mould plate 2.Start power set 4 control button, base plate 3 rises, thus drives jam plate 5 to rise, and realizes Die and mould plate 2 auto lock; Brick body or wall column cast and shaping after, restart power set 4 control button, base plate 3 declines and drives jam plate 5 to decline, and then cancels the locking to Die and mould plate 2, just can take out the brick body or wall column that have manufactured.Lock compared to the structure of traditional hinge one class, locking operation need manually repeatedly intervene, brick body or wall column shaping after to take out, also need to repeat to unlock one by one; Locking device of the present invention is exactly under power set 4 drive, realize auto lock and automatic unlocking by several pieces of jam plates 5 be fixed on base plate 3.It should be noted that, control button is only the general and not exclusive Starting mode of power set 4.
Brick comparatively conventional is at present square block, therefore surrounds square space between preferred mold plate 2 in this programme, specifically refers to Fig. 2.When base plate 3 moves to peak, now jam plate 5 is positioned at outside Die and mould plate 2, fixes and is locked by Die and mould plate 2.The true form of the brick body that the quantity of certain jam plate 5 and distribution manufacture as required and Sizes are arranged.Such as four pieces of Die and mould plates 2 encircle a city square space time, now, described base plate is preferably fixed with eight pieces of jam plates 5, wherein four pieces is bending plate, four pieces is dull and stereotyped, and when rising to peak with convenient base plate 3, described flat board is positioned at the outside of described Die and mould plate 2, described bending plate is positioned at adjacent molds plate 2 and connects the outside at right angle, and described Die and mould plate 2 is fixed and locked.
In order to avoid hydraulic means needs to regularly replace hydraulic oil, and hydraulic means costly, and the pollution that oil produces device is large.This programme preferably adopts pneumatic means or electric device.
In order to solve the problem of cloth inequality, in this programme, vibrating device 6 is set on work top 1.Certainly, the installation of vibrating device 6 also can cause the problems such as noise pollution, equipment attrition are serious, aging quickening.Therefore, this programme preferably increases vibration absorber in brick equipment.This vibration absorber is preferably arranged on the shock-absorbing spring 7 between work top 1 and base plate 3.
In this programme, described brick equipment is also provided with core-pulling device, be specially: on the base plate 3 that power set 4 drive, core pipe 8 structure is set, and be provided with perforate in the relevant position of work top 1, be convenient to base plate 3 when rising, core pipe 8 structure can move in the casting space in Die and mould plate 2 through perforate.Due to the existence of core pipe 8 structure, finally manufacture the brick obtained and certainly exist pore structure one by one.The cross section of core pipe 8 can be square, circular, but is not limited to this two kinds of shapes.Quantity and the distribution of certain core pipe 8 carry out appropriate design according to the actual size of brick and structure.When building in this programme, the distance between the top of preferred core pipe 8 and the top of Die and mould plate 2 is 3 ~ 20mm, thus obtains having the hole only running through a brick face.It should be noted that, why pore structure does not run through two faces, and object is in order to the adhesives when system of saving is piled up, and that avoids brick piles up in process, and adhesives such as mortar drops in the middle of through hole.Start power set 4 control button, power set 4 just drive base plate 3 and core pipe 8 to rise, and realize core pipe 8 to be arranged in the casting space of brick.Locking die plate 2, prepares the cast carrying out brick.The Main Function of core pipe 8 is under the intensity prerequisite not weakening brick body or wall column, alleviates mortar or other raw material usage, reduces costs, thus also weight reduction, useful to house integral structure.Be poured, after brick solidifies sizing, start power set 4 control button, power set 4 just drive base plate 3 and core pipe 8 to decline, and just can take out the brick prepared smoothly.
It is worth mentioning that, in order to produce the brick being convenient to pile up, the inner surface of adjacent molds plate 2 can arrange interconnective boss, thus obtain brick side with the groove structure interconnected.It should be noted that, it is to produce the coconnected groove of adjacent surface that boss is interconnected herein, should not do other herein and understand.Be described for the brick of square body, when piling up, to two of groove structure parallel surfaces be there is no as the indoor surface of wall and outdoor face, the face can seen when also namely having piled up, reeded of tool then participates in the work of piling up directly, and after having piled up, due to blocking and cannot see between adjacent bricks.When piling up, first put a row or a circle brick well, the groove now between adjacent bricks is also communicated with or correspondence, injects bonding liquid such as mortar by groove, then filled with mortar each groove full, and is adhesively fixed by adjacent brick.Now can know from experience why in preferred version, two faces are not run through in the hole of brick: because a face is only run through in hole, this faced down, do not worry in mortar access aperture when piling up yet, thus waste material.The brick wall utilizing the reeded brick of this tool to pile up or the structure of brick post refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.Longitudinal brickwork joint 9 and the horizontal brickwork joint 10 of piling the brick wall puzzled almost be cannot see; The seam 12 of brick post is also almost the inside being in brick.Wherein, longitudinal brickwork joint 9 is that the adhesives of filling in groove between adjacent upright fragment of brick is formed, and horizontal brickwork joint 10 is that the adhesives of filling in groove between adjacent level fragment of brick is formed.In order to produce the brick with decoration result, in this programme, Die and mould plate 2 can adopt the Die and mould plate with art shapes.
It should be noted that the structure in order to guide on base plate 3, comprise core pipe 8 and jam plate 5, can along with the hole risen through on work top 1 of base plate 3, move to corresponding position, this programme is provided with tall auxiliary mesa 11 between work top 1 and base plate 3, refers to Fig. 5.Wherein, tall auxiliary mesa 11 is fixed on below work top 1, is fixed preferably by welding manner or screw bolt, and, tall auxiliary mesa 11 is provided with the pore structure corresponding with perforate on work top 1, this pore structure simultaneously also with core pipe 8 and jam plate 5 corresponding.
It is worth mentioning that, this brick equipment manufactures the raw material that brick adopts and is made up of building waste, and having saved resource, is also social creativity benefit from another aspect.
In summary it can be seen, this brick equipment, simple for structure, powerful, benefit is obvious.Alleviate operator's labour intensity when not only producing, save labour cost; And increased substantially operating efficiency.In addition, the brick equipment of this embodiment is turned waste into wealth, and the secondary facilitating building waste utilizes, thus has saved material cost, for producing the brick meeting decoration needs while social creativity benefit.
Above embodiment is only for illustration of the present invention, but not limitation of the present invention.Although with reference to embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, various combination, amendment or equivalent replacement are carried out to technical scheme of the present invention, do not depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a brick equipment, comprises work top, described work top is provided with Die and mould plate location structure; It is characterized in that, the below of described work top is provided with base plate;
Described base plate is connected with power set, and moves up and down under the effect of power set;
Jam plate described base plate is fixed with jam plate, and on described work top, the position of corresponding jam plate has perforate, so that when base plate rises, can move to Die and mould plate outer rim through perforate and then be locked by Die and mould plate.
2. brick equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Die and mould plate is four pieces, and a rectangular parallelepiped space of encircling a city;
Described base plate is fixed with eight pieces of jam plates, wherein four pieces is bending plate, and four pieces is dull and stereotyped, when rising to peak with convenient base plate, described flat board is positioned at the outside of described Die and mould plate, and described bending plate is positioned at adjacent molds plate and connects the outside at right angle, and is fixed by described Die and mould plate and lock.
3. brick equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described adjacent molds plate inner surface is provided with interconnective boss, or described Die and mould plate has art shapes.
4. brick equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described power set are pneumatic means or electric machine.
5. brick equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described work top is provided with vibrating device, to be uniformly distributed in Die and mould plate by brickmaking raw material.
6. brick equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with damping spring between described work top and base plate.
7. brick equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described base plate is provided with core pipe, on described work top, the position of corresponding core pipe is provided with perforate, so that when base plate rises, core pipe can move in the casting space between Die and mould plate through perforate.
8. brick equipment according to claim 7, is characterized in that, when described base plate rises to peak, the distance between the top of the top distance Die and mould plate of core pipe is 3-20mm.
9. brick equipment as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, be fixedly connected with tall auxiliary mesa below described work top, in described tall auxiliary mesa, relevant position is provided with perforate, so that when base plate rises, the structure on described base plate is produced and guides and positioning action.
10. brick equipment according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described tall auxiliary mesa and described work top are fixed by screw bolt or by being welded and fixed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410610615.6A CN104325540B (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | A kind of brick equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410610615.6A CN104325540B (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | A kind of brick equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104325540A true CN104325540A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
| CN104325540B CN104325540B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
Family
ID=52400408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410610615.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104325540B (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | A kind of brick equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104325540B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113829466A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-12-24 | 杭州大和江东新材料科技有限公司 | Ceramic guide rail forming process |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2730600Y (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-10-05 | 吴景灿 | Hydraulic automatic brick making machine with clamping device |
| WO2007147422A1 (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2007-12-27 | Harald Winkler | System and method for manufacturing concrete products |
| CN203460295U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-03-05 | 郑州京华耐火材料实业有限公司 | Refractory green brick vibrating molding die |
| CN203712853U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-16 | 李江 | Grass planting brick stripper machine |
| CN104029279A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-10 | 群峰智能机械股份公司 | Brickmaking device and method for quick forming of special-shaped bricks |
| CN203854084U (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-10-01 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | Brick press discharging bricks outside |
| CN204235667U (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-04-01 | 包书四 | A kind of brick equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-11-03 CN CN201410610615.6A patent/CN104325540B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2730600Y (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-10-05 | 吴景灿 | Hydraulic automatic brick making machine with clamping device |
| WO2007147422A1 (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2007-12-27 | Harald Winkler | System and method for manufacturing concrete products |
| CN203460295U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-03-05 | 郑州京华耐火材料实业有限公司 | Refractory green brick vibrating molding die |
| CN203712853U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-16 | 李江 | Grass planting brick stripper machine |
| CN203854084U (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-10-01 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | Brick press discharging bricks outside |
| CN104029279A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-10 | 群峰智能机械股份公司 | Brickmaking device and method for quick forming of special-shaped bricks |
| CN204235667U (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-04-01 | 包书四 | A kind of brick equipment |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113829466A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-12-24 | 杭州大和江东新材料科技有限公司 | Ceramic guide rail forming process |
| CN113829466B (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-11-01 | 杭州大和江东新材料科技有限公司 | Ceramic guide rail forming process |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104325540B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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