CN104318644A - Method for achieving cipher lock, cipher lock formed by the method, and annular lock - Google Patents
Method for achieving cipher lock, cipher lock formed by the method, and annular lock Download PDFInfo
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- CN104318644A CN104318644A CN201410445124.0A CN201410445124A CN104318644A CN 104318644 A CN104318644 A CN 104318644A CN 201410445124 A CN201410445124 A CN 201410445124A CN 104318644 A CN104318644 A CN 104318644A
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- usb
- lock
- primary controller
- controller
- driving mechanism
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for achieving a cipher lock, and solves the problems that conventional mechanical locks and cipher locks are inconvenient and expensive. The method is characterized in that a main controller and a driving mechanism are connected together and arranged on a lock; the driving mechanism is used to drive the spring bolt of the lock to move; the user is provided with a mobile controller with a power supply, the cipher information is stored in the mobile controller, and the mobile controller is connected to the main controller through a USB data line to achieve data interaction and power transmission. The method comprises the following steps: (1) the mobile controller and the main controller is connected through a USB data line, and the mobile controller sends cipher information to the main controller through the USB data line; (2) after the main controller receives the cipher information, the main controller judges whether the cipher information is matched or nor, and if the result is positive, the next step is carried out; (3) the mobile controller transmits electrical power to the main controller through the USB data line; (4) the main controller transmits electrical power to the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the spring bolt of a lock to move so as to unlock the lock.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coded lock, specifically, relate to a kind ofly realize the method for coded lock and coded lock, the ring lock of formation thereof.
Background technology
In daily life, three sample things are had must to be with------mobile phone, key, wallet when we go out.Particularly key is left behind and is bothered most.The lockset that we use now is all generally ancient spring lock, and this spring lock is easily by skilled unlocking, and confidentiality is not high.The electronic password lock of present production is made up of power supply, keyboard, display, chip, actuating mechanism, and the bodily form is comparatively large, cannot be used for padlock; Lockset need be equipped with power supply, and power-fail then cannot operate; Password is by human brain memory.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned defect, provide a kind of and realize conveniently, the with low cost method realizing coded lock.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs technical scheme as follows:
Realize a method for coded lock, lockset arranges interconnective primary controller and driving mechanism; Driving mechanism is for driving dead bolt action;
User configures self-powered mobile controller, and mobile controller memory has encrypted message, and mobile controller realizes data interaction and electric power transfer by USB data line and primary controller;
The performing step of coded lock is as follows:
(1) will be connected USB data line between mobile controller with primary controller, mobile controller sends encrypted message by USB data line to primary controller;
(2), after primary controller receives encrypted message, judge whether this encrypted message mates, and if so, then performs next step;
(3) electric power is transferred to primary controller by USB data line by mobile controller;
(4) primary controller output power is to driving mechanism, is driven the dead bolt action of lockset, complete and unblank by driving mechanism.
Preferably, self-powered mobile controller selects mobile phone or panel computer.
Further, primary controller connects USB data line by USB maternal interface.
In a kind of scheme, a mobile controller and some primary controllers are with the use of, a corresponding coded lock of primary controller, and mobile controller remembers some encrypted messages, and all encrypted messages and primary controller one_to_one corresponding.
Specifically, described primary controller comprises:
USB control chip, is responsible for the coordinated management of each parts and assigns various actions instruction;
FLASH chip, preserves data;
PCB base plate, crystal oscillator, wherein, USB control chip, FLASH chip and crystal oscillator are integrated on PCB base plate, and USB maternal interface and driving mechanism are all connected with USB control chip.
Preferably, described driving mechanism selects magnet coil or motor.
A kind of coded lock, comprises lock body, and as switch lockset for driving the driving mechanism of dead bolt action, the primary controller be connected with driving mechanism, this primary controller is connected with USB maternal interface, and the opening of USB maternal interface is exposed to outside lock body so that grafting USB data line.
Described primary controller comprises:
USB control chip, is responsible for the coordinated management of each parts and assigns various actions instruction;
FLASH chip, preserves data;
PCB base plate, crystal oscillator, wherein, USB control chip, FLASH chip and crystal oscillator are integrated on PCB base plate, and USB maternal interface and driving mechanism are all connected with USB control chip;
Further, described driving mechanism selects magnet coil or motor.
A kind of ring lock, comprise lock body, described lock body comprises lock body (1) and lock ring (2), one end of lock ring (2) is inserted in lock body and is also provided with the first spring (3) between, installation cavity is offered in lock body (1), installation cavity is provided with one end for blocking the dead bolt (4) of lock ring (2), the other end of dead bolt (4) is socketed with the second spring (6), this the second spring (6) overcoat has magnet coil (5), magnet coil (5) is connected with primary controller (7), primary controller (7) is connected with USB maternal interface (8), described installation cavity one end extends to lock body and form opening outward, USB maternal interface (8) is then exposed by this opening.
Primary controller comprises:
USB control chip, is responsible for the coordinated management of each parts and assigns various actions instruction;
FLASH chip, preserves data;
PCB base plate, crystal oscillator, wherein, USB control chip, FLASH chip and crystal oscillator are integrated on PCB base plate, and USB maternal interface and magnet coil are all connected with USB control chip.
Design concept of the present invention: the password utilizing mobile phone or computer memory lockset, and using mobile phone or computer power to control lockset, when unblanking, password is sent to coded lock by mobile phone or computer, after password coupling, then driven the unlatching of lockset by cellular phone power supplies by USB data line.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) the present invention utilizes computer or mobile phone to send password by data line to coded lock, and after password comparison success, controls coded lock open by cellular phone power supplies, on the one hand, overcomes the defect that existing password lock construction is complicated, with high costs; On the other hand, the cipher memory of coded lock is in mobile phone, and user only needs mobile phone can realize the unlatching of coded lock, additionally need not wear key, also need not lean on human brain memory password, use safety, convenient.
(2) password that in the present invention, computer or mobile phone can be remembered multiple coded lock title and match, in use, the corresponding password of computer or the connected coded lock of mobile phone Automatic-searching; then password is sent; realize the unlatching of coded lock, achieve a tractor serves several purposes, expand its protection domain.
(3) in the present invention, coded lock can be locked at existing standard machinery and reequips, and repacking is simple, and cost is low, for it is applied on a large scale, has established solid foundation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention-embodiment 2.
1-lock body, 2-lock ring, 3-first spring, 4-dead bolt, 5-magnet coil, 6-second spring, 7-primary controller, 8-USB maternal interface.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.Embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiments provide a kind of coded lock based on computer or mobile phone, it mainly comprises lock body, driving mechanism, primary controller; This primary controller is connected with USB maternal interface, and the opening of USB maternal interface is exposed to outside lock body so that grafting data line.By above-mentioned setting, during use, connect mobile phone and coded lock with data line by USB maternal interface, computer or mobile phone send password to the primary controller in coded lock, after comparison success, then drive driving mechanism by computer or cellular phone power supplies, drive dead bolt action by driving mechanism, complete and unblank.
Specifically, primary controller comprises with lower component:
USB control chip, is responsible for the coordinated management of each parts and assigns various actions instruction;
FLASH chip, preserve data, after being characterized in power-off, data can not be lost, and can preserve for a long time;
PCB base plate, is responsible for providing respective handling data platform, and is linked together by each parts; Crystal oscillator, wherein, USB control chip, FLASH chip and crystal oscillator are integrated on PCB base plate, and USB maternal interface is all connected with main control chip with driving mechanism.After mobile phone inputs password to primary controller, password is compared by USB control chip, and password correctly then connects circuit; Continuous three input code error, primary controller auto stop number minute, in case several forthright trial is unblanked.
Based under the principle of said structure, those skilled in the art unambiguously can learn the technology of carrying out reequiping on the basis of existing lockset, because the structure of each lockset differs, cannot be exhaustive, and and therefore not to repeat here.
To have this technology to make those skilled in the art and understand more clearly and be familiar with, below for door lock, illustrate:
Micromotor selects diameter to be the minisize dc reducing motor of 10 millimeters, and model is ZWPD600600-700 voltage rating 3V, rotating speed 40r/min power 0.1W.Torque is 200g.cm.The strength of key is rotated much larger than staff.Replace lock core to complete lock core rotational action with this motor, and drive dead bolt to reach the object of switch lock by link.
USB control chip adopts encrypted U disk chip, and it has following functions: (1) is named lockset; (2) initial password is remembered; (3) comparison password, password correctly then connects cellular phone power supplies, does rotating by mobile phone command drive motor; (4) electric current is greater than 100mA and cuts off the electricity supply.
USB control chip is responsible for the coordinated management of each parts and is assigned various actions instruction, and makes mobile phone be your initial name by this recognition of devices; FLASH chip is substantially identical with the principle of memory bar in computer, and be the entity preserving data, after being characterized in power-off, data can not be lost, and can preserve for a long time; PCB base plate is responsible for providing respective handling data platform, and linked together by each parts.
During use, coded lock is connected with mobile phone by data line, mobile phone is named coded lock, as " office ", " family gate ", " middle drawer ", " battery truck " etc., inputs the password of this coded lock and make the initial password of mobile phone Memory puzzle lock in mobile phone.When unblanking, connect mobile phone and coded lock with data line, mobile phone identifies lockset automatically, identifies successfully, and mobile phone sends the password of memory to lockset, after the primary controller comparison password success in coded lock, connects cellular phone power supplies to driving mechanism, complete and unblank by data line.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, based on the coded lock of mobile phone, comprise lock body (1) and lock ring (2), one end of lock ring (2) is inserted in lock body and is also provided with the first spring (3) between, installation cavity is offered in lock body (1), installation cavity is provided with one end for blocking the dead bolt (4) of lock ring (2), the other end of dead bolt (4) is socketed with the second spring (6), this the second spring (6) overcoat has magnet coil (5), magnet coil (5) is connected with primary controller (7), primary controller (7) is connected with USB maternal interface (8), described installation cavity one end extends to lock body and form opening outward, USB maternal interface (8) is then exposed by this opening.By above-mentioned setting, mobile phone is connected with USB maternal interface (8) by data line, and password is after the match is successful, and cellular phone power supplies is delivered to magnet coil by primary controller, and magnet coil, under the effect of electromagnetic induction, drives dead bolt motion.
According to above-described embodiment, just the present invention can be realized well.What deserves to be explained is; under prerequisite based on above-mentioned design concept; for solving same technical matters; even if some making on architecture basics disclosed in this invention are without substantial change or polishing; the essence of the technical scheme adopted is still the same with the present invention, therefore it also should in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. realize a method for coded lock, it is characterized in that, lockset arranges interconnective primary controller and driving mechanism; Driving mechanism is for driving dead bolt action;
User configures self-powered mobile controller, and mobile controller memory has encrypted message, and mobile controller realizes data interaction and electric power transfer by USB data line and primary controller;
The performing step of coded lock is as follows:
(1) will be connected USB data line between mobile controller with primary controller, mobile controller sends encrypted message by USB data line to primary controller;
(2), after primary controller receives encrypted message, judge whether this encrypted message mates, and if so, then performs next step;
(3) electric power is transferred to primary controller by USB data line by mobile controller;
(4) primary controller output power is to driving mechanism, is driven the dead bolt action of lockset, complete and unblank by driving mechanism.
2. the method realizing coded lock according to claim 1, is characterized in that, self-powered mobile controller selects mobile phone or panel computer.
3. the method realizing coded lock according to claim 1, is characterized in that, primary controller connects USB data line by USB maternal interface.
4. the method realizing coded lock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, a mobile controller and some primary controllers are with the use of, a corresponding coded lock of primary controller, mobile controller remembers some encrypted messages, and all encrypted messages and primary controller one_to_one corresponding.
5. the method realizing coded lock according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described primary controller comprises:
USB control chip, is responsible for the coordinated management of each parts and assigns various actions instruction;
FLASH chip, preserves data;
PCB base plate, crystal oscillator, wherein, USB control chip, FLASH chip and crystal oscillator are integrated on PCB base plate, and USB maternal interface and driving mechanism are all connected with USB control chip.
6. the method realizing coded lock according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described driving mechanism selects magnet coil or motor.
7. a coded lock, comprises lock body, it is characterized in that, also comprise as switch lockset for driving the driving mechanism of dead bolt action, the primary controller be connected with driving mechanism, this primary controller is connected with USB maternal interface, and the opening of USB maternal interface is exposed to outside lock body so that grafting USB data line.
8. coded lock according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described primary controller comprises:
USB control chip, is responsible for the coordinated management of each parts and assigns various actions instruction;
FLASH chip, preserves data;
PCB base plate, crystal oscillator, wherein, USB control chip, FLASH chip and crystal oscillator are integrated on PCB base plate, and USB maternal interface and driving mechanism are all connected with USB control chip;
Described driving mechanism selects magnet coil or motor.
9. a ring lock, it is characterized in that, comprise lock body, described lock body comprises lock body (1) and lock ring (2), one end of lock ring (2) is inserted in lock body and is also provided with the first spring (3) between, installation cavity is offered in lock body (1), installation cavity is provided with one end for blocking the dead bolt (4) of lock ring (2), the other end of dead bolt (4) is socketed with the second spring (6), this the second spring (6) overcoat has magnet coil (5), magnet coil (5) is connected with primary controller (7), primary controller (7) is connected with USB maternal interface (8), described installation cavity one end extends to lock body and form opening outward, USB maternal interface (8) is then exposed by this opening.
10. ring lock according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described primary controller comprises:
USB control chip, is responsible for the coordinated management of each parts and assigns various actions instruction;
FLASH chip, preserves data;
PCB base plate, crystal oscillator, wherein, USB control chip, FLASH chip and crystal oscillator are integrated on PCB base plate, and USB maternal interface and magnet coil are all connected with USB control chip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410445124.0A CN104318644A (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Method for achieving cipher lock, cipher lock formed by the method, and annular lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410445124.0A CN104318644A (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Method for achieving cipher lock, cipher lock formed by the method, and annular lock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104318644A true CN104318644A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410445124.0A Pending CN104318644A (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Method for achieving cipher lock, cipher lock formed by the method, and annular lock |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN104318644A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106097487A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽省德诺电子科技有限公司 | A kind of off-line type gate control system based on smart mobile phone and control method thereof |
| CN108360929A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-08-03 | 福州吉瓦特网络科技有限公司 | A kind of bluetooth lock and its method for unlocking |
| SE1951396A1 (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2021-06-05 | Assa Abloy Ab | Electronic lock configured to receive power from a mobile phone |
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Patent Citations (6)
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| CN201065691Y (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2008-05-28 | 马昂 | Information button intelligent lock |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106097487A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽省德诺电子科技有限公司 | A kind of off-line type gate control system based on smart mobile phone and control method thereof |
| CN108360929A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-08-03 | 福州吉瓦特网络科技有限公司 | A kind of bluetooth lock and its method for unlocking |
| SE1951396A1 (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2021-06-05 | Assa Abloy Ab | Electronic lock configured to receive power from a mobile phone |
| SE545352C2 (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2023-07-18 | Assa Abloy Ab | Electronic lock configured to receive power from a mobile phone |
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Application publication date: 20150128 |