CN104314331A - Pressure blasting laboratory layout design - Google Patents
Pressure blasting laboratory layout design Download PDFInfo
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- CN104314331A CN104314331A CN201410535895.9A CN201410535895A CN104314331A CN 104314331 A CN104314331 A CN 104314331A CN 201410535895 A CN201410535895 A CN 201410535895A CN 104314331 A CN104314331 A CN 104314331A
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- laboratory
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/02—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
Abstract
The invention discloses a pressure blasting laboratory layout design, which is characterized in that a laboratory comprises a preparation region, a plurality of hydraulic blasting chambers, a control chamber, an article storage region and an office region, wherein the preparation region and the hydraulic blasting chambers are arranged under the ground, the control chamber, the article storage region and the office region are arranged above the ground, the hydraulic blasting chambers are provided with independent or public pressurization equipment rooms, the hydraulic blasting chambers and the pressurization equipment rooms are respectively arranged at the outer side of the preparation region under the ground of the laboratory in a delta shape, the article storage region is arranged at one side of the office region arranged on the ground of the laboratory and faces the preparation region, the control chamber is arranged in the article storage region and faces the two sides of one side of the preparation region, and separation seams are adopted for disengaging the hydraulic blasting chambers and the pressurization equipment rooms from the underground structure of the preparation region. Compared with the prior art, the pressure blasting laboratory layout design has the advantages that the safety performance is good, the occupied area is small, the physical distribution is reasonable, the production operation is more convenient, the requirement of simultaneous different pressure withstanding detection of experiment elements in different specifications can be met, the equipment investment is low, the energy is saved, the emission is reduced, and the economic benefits are good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to design of building structures technical field, specifically a kind of pressure explosion laboratory layout for pressure vessel and pipeline resistance test.
Background technology
Pressure explosion laboratory is the resistance test for weapons, Aeronautics and Astronautics, boats and ships, boiler equal pressure container.There are two kinds of layout current blasting experiment room: a kind of is build between an explosion-proof house on the ground of main architecture indoor again, turnover between detection adopts travelling bogie, this layout is very dangerous because burst-chamber is arranged in indoor, easily main building and personnel are damaged once free blast, and this design to take the interior space large, total flow is also not smooth, and a lot of sample detection piece is put nowhere; Another kind is below the ground line of main architecture indoor, dig circular ground well, and the more last scheme of this layout degree of safety makes progress, but owing to being be arranged in main building, the larger danger that can damage main building and personnel equally.
The blasting experiment poor safety performance that prior art also exists, test block handling is very inconvenient, and the experiment workpiece that especially can not meet different size carries out different withstand voltage detection simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
A kind of pressure explosion laboratory layout provided for the deficiencies in the prior art is provided, employing and major structure of construction arrange to isolate to stitch throws off and multiple underground explosion rooms of integrated layout, burst-chamber is positioned at outside main building underground structure, effectively meet the resistance test of various model pressure experiment part, security performance is good, not only floor space is little, logistics is reasonable, and production operation is more convenient, especially the experimental piece being applicable to different size carries out different withstand voltage detection simultaneously, save equipment investment, improve Business Economic Benefit further.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of pressure explosion laboratory layout, be characterized in that this laboratory comprises the area in preparation and several hydraulic pressure burst-chamber that are arranged on underground and the control room being arranged on ground, object storage area and Office Area, described hydraulic pressure burst-chamber is provided with supercharging machine room that is independent or that share, and several hydraulic pressure burst-chamber and supercharging machine room are separately positioned on outside the area in preparation of underground, laboratory with triangle disposition; Described object storage area is be arranged on side, Office Area on the ground, laboratory and towards area in preparation; Described control room to be arranged in object storage area and towards the both sides of side, area in preparation; The underground structure of described several hydraulic pressure burst-chamber and supercharging machine room and area in preparation is provided with to isolate to stitch throws off.
The pond interconnected is provided with in described hydraulic pressure burst-chamber and supercharging machine room.
Described shared supercharging machine room is arranged in the middle of two hydraulic pressure burst-chambers.
Described Office Area be provided with service handling hall, the three layer construction in the district of scientific research and interior employee district arranges.
Described object storage area is provided with the driving of handling experimental piece.
Described hydraulic pressure burst-chamber is built by steel concrete and is formed, and its inwall wall is provided with buffering and high impact material.
The joint portion of described object storage area and area in preparation is provided with protecting wall.
It is good that the present invention compared with prior art has security performance, and floor space is little, and logistics is reasonable, and production operation is more convenient, and the experimental piece that can meet different size carries out different withstand voltage detection simultaneously, has saved equipment investment, has improved Business Economic Benefit further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the M-M sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the K-K sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the H-H sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is using state schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawings 1, the present invention includes the area in preparation 5 and several hydraulic pressure burst-chamber 1 that are arranged on underground and the control room 4 being arranged on ground, object storage area 7 and Office Area 8, described hydraulic pressure burst-chamber 1 is provided with supercharging machine room 2 that is independent or that share, and several hydraulic pressure burst-chamber 1 and supercharging machine room 2 are separately positioned on outside the area in preparation 5 of underground, laboratory with triangle disposition; Described object storage area 7 is for being arranged on side, Office Area 8 on the ground, laboratory and towards area in preparation 5; Described control room 4 to be arranged in object storage area 7 and towards the both sides of side, area in preparation 5; Described several hydraulic pressure burst-chamber 1 and supercharging machine room 2 and the underground structure of area in preparation 5 are provided with isolates seam 13 and throws off; Described hydraulic pressure burst-chamber 1 is built by steel concrete and is formed, and its inwall wall is provided with buffering and the high impact material of sleeper or rubber pad; Described object storage area 7 is provided with protecting wall 6 with the joint portion of area in preparation 5.
Accompanying drawings 2, described Office Area 8 for being provided with service handling hall 11, the three layer construction in the district of scientific research 9 and interior employee district 10 arranges.
Accompanying drawings 3, described shared supercharging machine room 2 is arranged in the middle of two hydraulic pressure burst-chambers 1, is provided with the pond 3 interconnected in hydraulic pressure burst-chamber 1 and supercharging machine room 2.
Accompanying drawings 4, described object storage area 7 is provided with the driving 12 of handling experimental piece and equipment.
Accompanying drawings 5, the present invention uses like this and works: external experiment workpiece 14 is transported to laboratory by haulage vehicle, the object storage area 7 in laboratory will be winched to experiment workpiece 14 by driving 12, in object storage area 7, the union of experiment workpiece 14 is welded and the carrying out flaw detection of weld seam, then by driving 12, experiment workpiece 14 is winched to area in preparation 5, flexible installing is on electric flatbed tricycle, enter hydraulic pressure burst-chamber 1 by track 15, after being connected with the union of experiment workpiece 14 by pressure piping, personnel exit and close explosion proof door.Experimenter manipulates the supercharging equipment in supercharging machine room 2 in control room 4, and exhaust while pressurising medium being pumped into fast experiment workpiece 14 inner chamber, closes low-lift pump after increasing to certain pressure, and high-pressure pump continues supercharging experiment until explosion.
Experimenter manipulates supercharging, monitoring record burst-chamber experimental state and experimental data in control room 4.Be provided with the pond 3 be interconnected in hydraulic pressure burst-chamber 1 and supercharging machine room 2, wherein, in supercharging machine room 2, pond is comparatively dark, and for putting submersible pump and booster pump water sucking mouth, the filtration capable of circulation of the water in pond 3 uses.Object storage area 7 is provided with protecting wall 6 with the joint portion of area in preparation 5, prevents workpiece in hydraulic pressure burst-chamber 1 from flying out and hurts laboratory worker.Test and directly experiment workpiece 14 has been returned to area in preparation 5 afterwards, then winched to object storage area 7 by driving 12.The service handling hall 11 being arranged on Office Area 8 is mainly used in the reception of client and accepts; The district of scientific research 9 is mainly used in the research of scientific experiment personnel, experiment, data preparation, academic report and data to arrange etc.; Interior employee district 10 is mainly used in experimenter's office.The hydraulic pressure burst-chamber 1 of underground, laboratory, supercharging machine room 2 and pond 3 are Trinity vibrational power flow, and this Trinity structure is established to be arranged in outside main building underground structure and to be provided with building structure of main power house and is isolated seam 13 and throw off, and can ensure the structural safety of main building and not sustain damage.
More than just the present invention is further illustrated, and be not used to limit this patent, allly implements for the present invention's equivalence, within the right that all should be contained in this patent.
Claims (7)
1. a pressure explosion laboratory layout, it is characterized in that this laboratory comprises the area in preparation and several hydraulic pressure burst-chamber that are arranged on underground and the control room being arranged on ground, object storage area and Office Area, described hydraulic pressure burst-chamber is provided with supercharging machine room that is independent or that share, and several hydraulic pressure burst-chamber and supercharging machine room are separately positioned on outside the area in preparation of underground, laboratory with triangle disposition; Described object storage area is be arranged on side, Office Area on the ground, laboratory and towards area in preparation; Described control room to be arranged in object storage area and towards the both sides of side, area in preparation; The underground structure of described several hydraulic pressure burst-chamber and supercharging machine room and area in preparation is provided with to isolate to stitch throws off.
2. pressure explosion laboratory layout according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with the pond interconnected in described hydraulic pressure burst-chamber and supercharging machine room.
3. pressure explosion laboratory layout according to claim 1, is characterized in that described shared supercharging machine room is arranged in the middle of two hydraulic pressure burst-chambers.
4. pressure explosion laboratory layout according to claim 1, is characterized in that described Office Area is that the three layer construction being provided with interior employee district, the district of scientific research and service handling hall is arranged.
5. pressure explosion laboratory layout according to claim 1, is characterized in that described object storage area is provided with the driving of handling experimental piece.
6. pressure explosion laboratory layout according to claim 1, is characterized in that described hydraulic pressure burst-chamber is built by steel concrete and forms, and its inwall wall is provided with buffering and high impact material.
7. pressure explosion laboratory layout according to claim 1, is characterized in that the joint portion of described object storage area and area in preparation is provided with protecting wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410535895.9A CN104314331B (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | A kind of pressure explosion laboratory layout designs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410535895.9A CN104314331B (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | A kind of pressure explosion laboratory layout designs |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104314331A true CN104314331A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104314331B CN104314331B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410535895.9A Active CN104314331B (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | A kind of pressure explosion laboratory layout designs |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104314331B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105863316A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-17 | 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) | Diesel engine laboratory layout structure |
| CN113092095A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-09 | 泰州华业管道设备制造有限公司 | Blast gate pressure multifunctional test platform for air valve leakage amount |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4007740A1 (en) * | 1990-03-08 | 1991-09-12 | Geli Bautraegergesellschaft Mb | Decontamination facility for personnel - has modular assembly of cabins with programmed operation of doors for cleaning cycle |
| JPH10306606A (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 1998-11-17 | Masakatsu Fujii | Transportable type factory for installation on field |
| CN101215939A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-07-09 | 北京冠怡圣景科技有限公司 | Positive-pressure explosion-proof house |
| CN201673060U (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-12-15 | 杭州市特种设备检测院 | Fast open type pressure vessel excess pressure explosion hazard experimental device |
| CN102913008A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-02-06 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Explosion-proof room for air pressure test |
| CN104081151A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2014-10-01 | 戴纳安全国际有限公司 | Blast-proof chamber for handling of explosive objects |
-
2014
- 2014-10-13 CN CN201410535895.9A patent/CN104314331B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4007740A1 (en) * | 1990-03-08 | 1991-09-12 | Geli Bautraegergesellschaft Mb | Decontamination facility for personnel - has modular assembly of cabins with programmed operation of doors for cleaning cycle |
| JPH10306606A (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 1998-11-17 | Masakatsu Fujii | Transportable type factory for installation on field |
| CN101215939A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-07-09 | 北京冠怡圣景科技有限公司 | Positive-pressure explosion-proof house |
| CN201673060U (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-12-15 | 杭州市特种设备检测院 | Fast open type pressure vessel excess pressure explosion hazard experimental device |
| CN104081151A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2014-10-01 | 戴纳安全国际有限公司 | Blast-proof chamber for handling of explosive objects |
| CN102913008A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-02-06 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Explosion-proof room for air pressure test |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105863316A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-17 | 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) | Diesel engine laboratory layout structure |
| CN105863316B (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2019-02-05 | 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) | A kind of diesel engine test room layout structure |
| CN113092095A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-09 | 泰州华业管道设备制造有限公司 | Blast gate pressure multifunctional test platform for air valve leakage amount |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104314331B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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