For the converging device of cylindrical roller part
Technical field
The invention belongs to the load transfer device field of mechanical component, be specifically related to a kind of converging device for cylindrical roller part.
Background technology
In the bulk transport of existing cylindrical roller part, often there is different cylindrical roller parts to be from many machining paths, just can proceed to next machining equipment place after remittance together and carry out process operation.On existing manufacturing line, junction is not provided with converging device usually, and some cylindrical roller part needs to carry processing sequentially, because cylindrical roller part self exists inertia, and the speed that cylindrical roller part flows into is often relatively rapider, will form cylindrical roller part overstock stacking phenomenon at junction.In this case, usual needs manually go arrangement one time, even sometimes also need to sort to cylindrical roller part, then just can carry out process operation, such overwork flow process not only reduces work efficiency, also delays the time of launch greatly, in addition, because cylindrical roller part collides mutually when collecting, cylindrical roller part can be caused to damage, affecting cylindrical roller part quality.
Summary of the invention
What the present invention solved is, and junction is not provided with converging device that to cause cylindrical roller part to overstock stacking, and also needs to resequence to cylindrical roller part, thus adds overwork flow process, causes ineffective problem.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme: for the converging device of cylindrical roller part, comprise support, separation device, propelling unit and interflow chute, described support is fixing in the plane, support is provided with release chute side by side, the upper end releasing chute is provided with the inflow chute group of notch cuttype, the end flowing into chute is closed, flow into chute to be vertically communicated with release chute, separation device comprises the baffle plate of pawl shape, baffle plate is located at and is flowed into directly over chute group, and baffle plate is vertically corresponding with the opening flowing into chute respectively, described propelling unit comprises the identical rectangular shaped slider of length, rectangular shaped slider is arranged on to be released in chute, interflow chute is communicated with the notch releasing chute, described separation device and propelling unit are connected to air cylinder.
In this programme, cylindrical roller part flows into from inflow chute, when cylindrical roller part slides into separation device, because separation device comprises the baffle plate of pawl shape, and be connected with air cylinder, therefore separation device can make vertical crank motion, after first group of cylindrical roller part flows through separation device, separation device moves downward, baffle plate can block continuing to flow into of cylindrical roller part below, because inflow chute group is notch cuttype, the distance that cylindrical roller part slides on inflow chute is also different, the end flowing into chute is closed, and inflow chute is vertically be communicated with release chute, cylindrical roller part inside the inflow chute that length is the shortest can first fall release chute, propelling unit is provided with owing to releasing in chute, propelling unit comprises the identical rectangular shaped slider of length, and be connected with air cylinder, propelling unit can make the crank motion of level in release chute, because interflow chute is communicated with the notch releasing chute, propelling unit can be shifted onto in the chute of interflow by first flowing into the cylindrical roller part releasing chute, so repeatedly, cylindrical roller part inside the inflow chute that length is the longest falls release chute, after cylindrical roller part is shifted onto interflow chute by propelling unit, namely interflow and the sequence of different cylindrical roller part in different inflow chutes is completed.
Further, also comprise disengagement gear, described disengagement gear comprises transverse slat, described transverse slat is hinged with swing plate, described swing plate is arranged along the flow direction flowing into workpiece in chute, and one end of described swing plate is the arcwall face of indent, and the both sides of arcwall face are along being respectively equipped with pillar stiffener, pillar stiffener is hinged with respectively the identical roller of size, the other end of described swing plate adopts feather key to be connected with cylinder.Time in the arcwall face of indent on workpiece inflow swing plate, cylinder drives swing plate to swing, roller can play the effect of guiding to workpiece, and both are Structure deformation, the scuffing of surface of the work can be reduced, under the swing effect of swing plate, workpiece in arcwall face supports out forward by the roller at rear, workpiece departs from swing plate flow forward, meanwhile, swing plate continues to swing, and the workpiece in chute enters in the arcwall face of indent again, repeat above process, thus the workpiece in chute can be carried out separation transmission.
Further, the size of described rectangular shaped slider matches with the groove width releasing chute, and make propelling unit when releasing cylindrical roller part, the release part of slide block can have maximum area of contact with cylindrical roller part, reduces the damage on cylindrical roller part surface.
Further, the base of described support adopts bolt to be fixedly connected with, and can ensure the stationarity of whole setting position, and bolt connects for removably connecting, and this device can be used for different places.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention for the converging device embodiment 1 of cylindrical roller part;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the present invention for the converging device embodiment 2 of cylindrical roller part.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, for the converging device of cylindrical roller part, comprise support 1, separation device 2, propelling unit 3 and interflow chute 4, described support 1 is fixing in the plane, support 1 is provided with release chute 5 side by side, the upper end releasing chute 5 is provided with the inflow chute 6 groups of notch cuttype, the end flowing into chute 6 is closed, flow into chute 6 to be vertically communicated with release chute 5, separation device 2 comprises the baffle plate of pawl shape, baffle plate is located at and is flowed into directly over chute 6 groups, and baffle plate is vertically corresponding with the opening flowing into chute 6 respectively, described propelling unit 3 comprises the identical rectangular shaped slider of length, rectangular shaped slider is arranged on to be released in chute 5, interflow chute 4 is communicated with the notch releasing chute 5, described separation device 2 is connected to air cylinder with propelling unit 3.In addition, the size of described rectangular shaped slider matches with the groove width releasing chute 5, and the base of support 1 adopts bolt to be fixedly connected with.
In the present embodiment, cylindrical roller part flows into from inflow chute 6, when cylindrical roller part slides into separation device 2, because separation device 2 comprises the baffle plate of pawl shape, and be connected with air cylinder, therefore separation device 2 can make vertical crank motion, after first group of cylindrical roller part flows through separation device 2, separation device 2 moves downward, baffle plate can block continuing to flow into of cylindrical roller part below, because inflow chute 6 groups is in notch cuttype, the distance that cylindrical roller part is flowing into slip on chute 6 is also different, the end flowing into chute 6 is closed, and inflow chute 6 is vertically communicated with release chute 5, cylindrical roller part inside the inflow chute 6 that length is the shortest first can be fallen and release chute 5, propelling unit 3 is provided with owing to releasing in chute 5, propelling unit 3 comprises the identical rectangular shaped slider of length, and be connected with air cylinder, propelling unit 3 can releasing in chute the crank motion that 5 make level, because interflow chute 4 is communicated with the notch releasing chute 5, propelling unit 3 can be shifted onto in the chute 4 of interflow by first flowing into the cylindrical roller part releasing chute 5, so repeatedly, cylindrical roller part inside the inflow chute 6 that length is the longest is fallen and is released chute 5, after cylindrical roller part is shifted onto interflow chute 4 by propelling unit 3, namely interflow and the sequence of the different cylindrical roller part of different inflow chute 6 li is completed.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, the converging device for cylindrical roller part described in the present embodiment, its structure is substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is: the separation device 2 in embodiment 1 is replaced to disengagement gear, disengagement gear comprises the transverse slat 10 be located at respectively and flowed on chute 6 wall, transverse slat 10 is hinged with swing plate 11, swing plate 11 is arranged along the flow direction flowing into workpiece in chute 6, one end of swing plate 11 is the arcwall face of indent, the both sides of arcwall face are along being respectively equipped with pillar stiffener, pillar stiffener is hinged with respectively the identical roller of size 12, the other end of swing plate 11 adopts feather key to be connected with cylinder 13.
The principle of said structure is such: time in the arcwall face of indent on workpiece inflow swing plate 11, cylinder 13 drives swing plate 11 to swing, roller 12 pairs of workpiece can play the effect of guiding, and both are Structure deformation, the scuffing of surface of the work can be reduced, under the swing effect of swing plate 11, workpiece in arcwall face supports out forward by the roller 12 at rear, workpiece departs from swing plate 11 flow forward, meanwhile, swing plate 11 continues to swing, the workpiece flowed in chute 6 enters in the arcwall face of indent again, repeat above process, thus the workpiece flowed in chute 6 can be carried out separation transmission.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention; some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.