CN104309255A - 装饰板材结构 - Google Patents

装饰板材结构 Download PDF

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CN104309255A
CN104309255A CN201410492039.XA CN201410492039A CN104309255A CN 104309255 A CN104309255 A CN 104309255A CN 201410492039 A CN201410492039 A CN 201410492039A CN 104309255 A CN104309255 A CN 104309255A
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layer
sheet material
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CN104309255B (zh
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龚素华
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Henan university of economics and law
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Chengdu Xunde Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/14Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood board or veneer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/072Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/075Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise or impact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/406Bright, glossy, shiny surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/54Yield strength; Tensile strength
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/752Corrosion inhibitor

Abstract

本发明公开了一种装饰板材结构,包括板材本体,板材本体内设有基板层,基板层设置在板材本体靠近上表面处,且基板层与板材本体之间采用固定连接,基板层内安装有加强板,加强板呈三角形结构,且加强板均匀排列在基板层内,基板层下表面设有防火板材层,防火板材层表面包覆有无纺布层,防火板材层下表面设有薄木板材层,薄木板材层厚度小于防火板材层厚度,且薄木板材层与防火板材层之间粘接,薄木板材层下表面设有防云石漆层,防云石漆层厚度在五至十毫米之间。本装饰板材结构仿真性能好,具有良好的光亮效果,且重量轻,成本体,韧性好,不易腐蚀变形,耐火及防水性能都非常高,层间结构紧密,不会出现分层现象,易清洗,增强了其使用寿命。

Description

装饰板材结构
技术领域
本发明涉及一种板材结构,特别涉及一种装饰板材结构。
背景技术
随着人们生活水平和审美观的提高,人们对建筑内饰和家具贴面装饰都提出了更高的审美要求。一般采用天然石材或木材进行装饰,天然石材虽然外观效果良好,但成本高,不便运输,有些还具有一定的放射性,不符合环保要求;木材相对强度低,但资源耗费大,大量的砍伐会导致森林覆盖面积降低,造成山体崩塌、植被受损等自然灾害。因此,鉴于上述这些问题,设计出了一种防石板材,其同样有着美丽的外观,硬度也比较高,运输方便,铺设简单,深受使用者的喜爱。但一般的防石板材其结构性能不能达到理想的要求,在防水防火性能上都有所欠缺,需要对其作出一定的改进,才能更好的为使用者所使用。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是:克服上述问题,提供一种仿真性能好,具有良好的光亮效果,且重量轻,成本体,韧性好,不易腐蚀变形,耐火及防水性能都非常高的装饰板材结构。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是这样的:本发明的装饰板材结构,包括板材本体,板材本体内设有基板层,基板层设置在板材本体靠近上表面处,且基板层与板材本体之间采用固定连接,基板层内安装有加强板,加强板呈三角形结构,且加强板均匀排列在基板层内,基板层下表面设有防火板材层,防火板材层表面包覆有无纺布层,防火板材层下表面设有薄木板材层,薄木板材层厚度小于防火板材层厚度,且薄木板材层与防火板材层之间粘接,薄木板材层下表面设有防云石漆层,防云石漆层厚度在五至十毫米之间,防云石漆层下表面设有封闭抗碱层,封闭抗碱层下表面设有补平层,补平层厚度与封闭抗碱层厚度相等,且补平层通过楔块与封闭抗碱层厚度连接,补平层内安装有涂料板,涂料板均匀排列在补平层内。
进一步的,作为一种具体的结构形式,本发明所述基板层为挤塑板材。
进一步的,作为一种具体的结构形式,本发明所述加强板为无机树脂板。
进一步的,作为一种具体的结构形式,本发明所述封闭抗碱层为抗碱封底漆。
进一步的,作为一种具体的结构形式,本发明所述薄木板材层厚度小于防云石漆层厚度。
进一步的,作为一种具体的结构形式,本发明所述板材本体采用BMC材料制成。
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:本装饰板材结构仿真性能好,具有良好的光亮效果,且重量轻,成本体,韧性好,不易腐蚀变形,耐火及防水性能都非常高,层间结构紧密,不会出现分层现象,易清洗,增强了其使用寿命。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。
图1为本发明的结构示意图;
图中:1.板材本体;2.基板层;3.加强板;4.防火板材层;5.薄木板材层;6.防云石漆层;7.封闭抗碱层;8.补平层;9.涂料板。
具体实施方式
现在结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。
如图1所示的本发明装饰板材结构的优选实施例,包括板材本体1,板材本体1内设有基板层2,基板层2设置在板材本体1靠近上表面处,且基板层2与板材本体1之间采用固定连接,基板层2内安装有加强板3,加强板3呈三角形结构,且加强板3均匀排列在基板层2内,基板层2下表面设有防火板材层4,防火板材层4表面包覆有无纺布层,防火板材层4下表面设有薄木板材层5,薄木板材5层厚度小于防火板材层4厚度,且薄木板材层5与防火板材层4之间粘接,薄木板材层5下表面设有防云石漆层6,防云石漆层6厚度在五至十毫米之间,防云石漆层6下表面设有封闭抗碱层7,封闭抗碱层7下表面设有补平层8,补平层8厚度与封闭抗碱层7厚度相等,且补平层8通过楔块与封闭抗碱层7厚度连接,补平层8内安装有涂料板9,涂料板9均匀排列在补平层8内,所述基板层2为挤塑板材,所述加强板3为无机树脂板,所述封闭抗碱层7为抗碱封底漆,所述薄木板材层5厚度小于防云石漆层6厚度,所述板材本体1采用BMC材料制成,价格便宜,仿真性能好,具有良好的抗酸耐碱性能,方便进行安装,紧密性良好,不会产生脱落现象,节能环保。
本发明的装饰板材结构仿真性能好,具有良好的光亮效果,且重量轻,成本体,韧性好,不易腐蚀变形,耐火及防水性能都非常高,层间结构紧密,不会出现分层现象,易清洗,增强了其使用寿命。加强板3呈三角形结构,且加强板3均匀排列在基板层2内,能起到良好的支撑作用;所述基板层2为挤塑板材,所述加强板3为无机树脂板,所述封闭抗碱层7为抗碱封底漆,所述薄木板材层5厚度小于防云石漆层6厚度,所述板材本体1采用BMC材料制成。
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。

Claims (6)

1.一种装饰板材结构,包括板材本体,其特征在于:板材本体内设有基板层,基板层设置在板材本体靠近上表面处,且基板层与板材本体之间采用固定连接,基板层内安装有加强板,加强板呈三角形结构,且加强板均匀排列在基板层内,基板层下表面设有防火板材层,防火板材层表面包覆有无纺布层,防火板材层下表面设有薄木板材层,薄木板材层厚度小于防火板材层厚度,且薄木板材层与防火板材层之间粘接,薄木板材层下表面设有防云石漆层,防云石漆层厚度在五至十毫米之间,防云石漆层下表面设有封闭抗碱层,封闭抗碱层下表面设有补平层,补平层厚度与封闭抗碱层厚度相等,且补平层通过楔块与封闭抗碱层厚度连接,补平层内安装有涂料板,涂料板均匀排列在补平层内。
2.根据权利要求1所述的装饰板材结构,其特征在于:所述基板层为挤塑板材。
3.根据权利要求1所述的装饰板材结构,其特征在于:所述加强板为无机树脂板。
4.根据权利要求1所述的装饰板材结构,其特征在于:所述封闭抗碱层为抗碱封底漆。
5.根据权利要求1所述的装饰板材结构,其特征在于:所述薄木板材层厚度小于防云石漆层厚度。
6.根据权利要求1所述的装饰板材结构,其特征在于:所述板材本体采用BMC材料制成。
CN201410492039.XA 2014-09-24 2014-09-24 装饰板材结构 Expired - Fee Related CN104309255B (zh)

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Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105421705A (zh) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-23 天津银龙高科新材料研究院有限公司 一种新型墙面装饰板材
CN105421706A (zh) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-23 天津银龙高科新材料研究院有限公司 一种装饰板材
CN106003965A (zh) * 2016-07-08 2016-10-12 江苏鸿诚金属制品股份有限公司 一种抗干扰夹芯板材
CN108952052A (zh) * 2018-10-12 2018-12-07 北京英特威迅建筑装饰工程有限公司 一种3d打印生产uv装饰板的方法
US11020940B2 (en) * 2017-01-12 2021-06-01 Euro Trade Flooring, S.L. Plate for covering horizontal and vertical surfaces

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CN201794241U (zh) * 2010-03-24 2011-04-13 刘辉 木饰面板结构
CN203295902U (zh) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-20 宁波天辰包装材料有限公司 一种防腐化防水包装纸板
CN204183989U (zh) * 2014-09-24 2015-03-04 温州市亚飞铝窗有限公司 装饰板材结构

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CN101187257A (zh) * 2007-12-03 2008-05-28 陈逸晋 墙面装饰板结构
JP2010137435A (ja) * 2008-12-11 2010-06-24 A & A Material Corp 化粧板及びその製造方法
CN201794241U (zh) * 2010-03-24 2011-04-13 刘辉 木饰面板结构
CN203295902U (zh) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-20 宁波天辰包装材料有限公司 一种防腐化防水包装纸板
CN204183989U (zh) * 2014-09-24 2015-03-04 温州市亚飞铝窗有限公司 装饰板材结构

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105421705A (zh) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-23 天津银龙高科新材料研究院有限公司 一种新型墙面装饰板材
CN105421706A (zh) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-23 天津银龙高科新材料研究院有限公司 一种装饰板材
CN106003965A (zh) * 2016-07-08 2016-10-12 江苏鸿诚金属制品股份有限公司 一种抗干扰夹芯板材
US11020940B2 (en) * 2017-01-12 2021-06-01 Euro Trade Flooring, S.L. Plate for covering horizontal and vertical surfaces
CN108952052A (zh) * 2018-10-12 2018-12-07 北京英特威迅建筑装饰工程有限公司 一种3d打印生产uv装饰板的方法

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