CN104308962A - Colored ceramic tile laser printing distributing method and laser printing device thereof - Google Patents

Colored ceramic tile laser printing distributing method and laser printing device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104308962A
CN104308962A CN201410517054.5A CN201410517054A CN104308962A CN 104308962 A CN104308962 A CN 104308962A CN 201410517054 A CN201410517054 A CN 201410517054A CN 104308962 A CN104308962 A CN 104308962A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder
transfer belt
toner cartridge
ceramic
cloth
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Application number
CN201410517054.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104308962B (en
Inventor
梁海果
严苏景
严文记
缪杰
董兰杰
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Foshan Boffin Mechanical & Electrical Co Ltd
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Foshan Boffin Mechanical & Electrical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410517054.5A priority Critical patent/CN104308962B/en
Priority claimed from CN201410517054.5A external-priority patent/CN104308962B/en
Publication of CN104308962A publication Critical patent/CN104308962A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Charge, Transfer And Separation In Electrography (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a colored ceramic tile laser printing distributing method and a laser printing device thereof. The method comprises the following steps: firstly distributing through powder distributing devices with different primary colors, wherein laser irradiation is performed, by each powder distributing device, on a light sensing surface on the powder distributing device with charges for adsorbing powder so as to form a ceramic pattern; then uniformly adsorbing carbon powder by a part of the ceramic pattern on each light sensing surface through electrostatic interaction; next releasing the charged pattern powder on the light sensing surface of each powder distributing device to a transfer belt below the light sensing surface through the attraction effect of opposite charges after the powder distributing device finishes powder adsorption action; then dropping the powder of the pattern with different primary colors on the transfer belt onto a ceramic tile blank in sequence to perform powder distribution. According to the scheme, the powder of different colors is distributed for the tile blank in sequence, so that the texture color effect of a ceramic tile is greatly enriched.

Description

A kind of color ceramic ceramic tile laser printing distributing method and laser print apparatus thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic tile production technical field, refer more particularly to a kind of color ceramic ceramic tile laser printing distributing method and laser print apparatus thereof.
Background technology
At present, occur adopting inkjet technology to carry out ceramic distributing in ceramic building production process, its operation principle lubricates meticulous ink droplet after shower nozzle high-temperature heating, sticks to dielectric surface and form figure.Be more use thermal inkjet-printing in architectural pottery is produced, in use can heat ink, and under high temperature, ink is easy to occur chemical change, character is unstable, so the real colour got will by impact to a certain extent; On the other hand, because ink is sprayed by bubble, the directionality of ink particles and the very bad grasp of volume size, consumptive material is somewhat expensive, easily blocks shower nozzle, and fault rate is high.
Existing laser printing technology is by powder, glaze and pigment are carried out being printed as picture after overcharge, exposure, video picture, transfer printing, the series of steps such as fixing, there will not be above-mentioned inkjet printing what happens, have that printing effect is good, speed is fast, noise is little, average printing low cost and other advantages, if this technology is applied in architectural pottery production, high benefit can be brought to manufacturing enterprise; Wherein the mode of powder powder delivery and the powder delivery uniformity thereof have material impact to whole laser printing cloth process, are directly connected to the cloth effect of Ceramic Tiles adobe.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of structure simple, cloth is even, color ceramic ceramic tile laser printing distributing method that textured pattern is abundant.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the present invention is: first, the powder distribution device with different base colors primary colours carries out cloth, wherein each powder distribution device is first by carrying out laser irradiation to the photosensitive surface on the powder distribution device of sucks powder with electric charge, makes it form ceramic floral designs; Part subsequently in ceramic floral designs on photosensitive surface has carbon dust by electrostatic interaction uniform adsorption; Then, the photosensitive surface being adsorbed with carbon dust carries out powder by electrostatic interaction and inhales powder action, makes powder be adsorbed on photosensitive surface by carbon dust; After the action of the powder of each powder distribution device suction subsequently completes, the charged floral designs powder be adsorbed on its photosensitive surface is released into by the effect that the charges of different polarity are attracting in the transfer belt be positioned at below it; Then be positioned at the effect that powder transfer belt with different base colors floral designs is repelled each other by same sex electric charge, fall to successively in Ceramic Tiles adobe and carry out powder cloth; Last cloth has the ceramic adobe of different base colors floral designs powder to enter compressing station to be pressed.
Simultaneously, the present invention also provides a kind of laser print apparatus realizing said method, this laser print apparatus comprises four cloth assemblies with different base colors powder arranged successively, base brick conveyer belt below cloth assembly and the transfer belt between this cloth assembly and base brick conveyer belt, wherein each cloth assembly comprises cartridge, be positioned at the magnetic roller of this cartridge discharge outlet, toner cartridge, be arranged at the powder delivery roller of this toner cartridge discharge outlet, toner cartridge and be respectively used to charge to this toner cartridge and swash light-struck charging roller and generating laser, wherein said charging roller, generating laser, cartridge and toner cartridge are arranged successively along toner cartridge rotation direction is contiguous, described transfer belt be provided with conductor plate between belt up and down, the side wherein this conductor plate being close in described transfer belt upper surface be adsorbed in the toner cartridge electric charge that powder is electrically contrary on the surface, opposite side be adsorbed in the toner cartridge electric charge that powder is electrically identical on the surface.
Further, described transfer belt is the one in plane transfer belt or triangle transfer belt.
The present invention is after have employed such scheme, its great advantage is by adopting four groups of powder distribution devices with different base colors color to carry out cloth successively, and realizes the transfer action between powder by utilize same sex electric charge to repel each other the rule that there is a natural attraction between the sexes between each powder distribution device and transition zone of below; In addition in order to make the powder with different colours primary colours can be adsorbed in better on toner cartridge photosensitive surface, this programme sets up a carbon dust sucking action by inhaling before powder moves at toner cartridge powder, makes powder energy isomorphism carbon dust adhere to toner cartridge better on the surface.Compared to existing technology, this programme carries out cloth to adobe successively by the powder with different colours, enrich the texture color effect of Ceramic Tiles greatly, simultaneously by the electric charge two like magnetic poles repel each other rule that there is a natural attraction between the sexes, pass through powder by the linking mating reaction cloth between toner cartridge and transition zone in adobe cleverly, this kind of distributing mode effectively ensure that the powder stability of powder.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the operation principle structural representation of embodiment one in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the working stock structural representation of embodiment two in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment one:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of laser print apparatus described in the present embodiment.This laser print apparatus comprises four the cloth assemblies 1 with different base colors powder arranged successively, the base brick conveyer belt 2 below cloth assembly 1 and the transfer belt 3 between this cloth assembly 1 and base brick conveyer belt 2, and this transfer belt 3 wherein in the present embodiment adopts the version of plane conveyer belt to carry out transfer printing cloth.Each cloth assembly 1 comprises cartridge 5, is positioned at the magnetic roller 6 of this cartridge 5 discharge outlet, toner cartridge 7, the powder delivery roller 8 being arranged at this toner cartridge 7 discharge outlet, toner cartridge 10 and be respectively used to charge to this toner cartridge 10 and swash light-struck charging roller 9 and generating laser, and wherein charging roller 9, generating laser, cartridge 5 and toner cartridge 7 are arranged successively along toner cartridge 10 rotation direction is contiguous.Simultaneously this transfer belt 3 be provided with conductor plate 4 between belt up and down, the side wherein this conductor plate 4 being close in transfer belt 3 upper surface be adsorbed in toner cartridge 10 electric charge that powder is electrically contrary on the surface, opposite side be adsorbed in toner cartridge 10 electric charge that powder is electrically identical on the surface.
During work, four powder distribution devices with different base colors color carry out cloth, during cloth, charging roller 9 in powder distribution device and generating laser charge to toner cartridge 10 respectively and laser irradiates (in the present embodiment, toner cartridge surface is covered with negative electrical charge), make toner cartridge 10 surface form the ceramic floral designs needed; Subsequently along with the rotation of toner cartridge 10, the cartridge 5 being placed with carbon dust to lead discharging respectively by the magnetic roller 6 that respective exit is installed, and under the effect of negative electrical charge, the carbon dust in cartridge 5 is attracted on toner cartridge 10 with on the surface of ceramic floral designs; Along with toner cartridge 10 continues to rotate, powder in toner cartridge 7 to be led discharging by powder delivery roller 8, and under the effect of toner cartridge 10 surface negative charge, the powder in toner cartridge 7 is adsorbed on the carbon dust outer surface on the ceramic decorative pattern pattern part on toner cartridge 10 photosensitive surface, form one deck powder layer; Then, when being adsorbed in the powder on toner cartridge 10 surface and turning to above transfer belt 3, with the powder of negative electrical charge by under the charge effect with the upper surface of positive charge on the conductor plate 4 between transfer belt about 3 belt, in the transfer belt 3 that the powder on toner cartridge 10 surface and carbon dust are adsorbed to insulation on leash end face; Then along with the spinning movement of transfer belt 3, be positioned at powder in transfer belt 3 on leash end face and carbon dust moves on transfer belt 3 times leash end faces, now, the effect by mutually repelling with negative electrical charge with the lower surface on conductor plate 4 of electronegative powder and carbon dust, powder and carbon dust are released on base brick end face, thus complete the action of powder cloth; After the action of powder cloth completes, it is compressing that cloth has the base brick of powder and carbon dust to send into subsequent handling sintering.
Embodiment two:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is only: in the present embodiment two, transfer belt 3 is the version adopting triangle transfer belt, the transfer belt version adopting triangular structure to arrange can make powder when cloth and between the ceramic adobe of below, form the distributing mode of linear contact lay, effectively raises the cloth effect of powder.
The examples of implementation of the above are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit practical range of the present invention with this, therefore the change that all shapes according to the present invention, principle are done, all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a color ceramic ceramic tile laser printing distributing method, it is characterized in that: first, the powder distribution device with different base colors primary colours carries out cloth, wherein each powder distribution device is first by carrying out laser irradiation to the photosensitive surface on the powder distribution device of sucks powder with electric charge, makes it form ceramic floral designs; Part subsequently in ceramic floral designs on photosensitive surface has carbon dust by electrostatic interaction uniform adsorption; Then, the photosensitive surface being adsorbed with carbon dust carries out powder by electrostatic interaction and inhales powder action, makes powder be adsorbed on photosensitive surface by carbon dust; After the action of the powder of each powder distribution device suction subsequently completes, the charged floral designs powder be adsorbed on its photosensitive surface is released into by the effect that the charges of different polarity are attracting in the transfer belt be positioned at below it; Then be positioned at the effect that powder transfer belt with different base colors floral designs is repelled each other by same sex electric charge, fall to successively in Ceramic Tiles adobe and carry out powder cloth; Last cloth has the ceramic adobe of different base colors floral designs powder to enter compressing station to be pressed.
2. one kind realizes the laser print apparatus of color ceramic ceramic tile laser printing distributing method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise four cloth assemblies (1) with different base colors powder arranged successively, be positioned at the base brick conveyer belt (2) of cloth assembly (1) below and the transfer belt (3) between this cloth assembly (1) and base brick conveyer belt (2), wherein each cloth assembly (1) comprises cartridge (5), be positioned at the magnetic roller (6) of this cartridge (5) discharge outlet, toner cartridge (7), be arranged at the powder delivery roller (8) of this toner cartridge (7) discharge outlet, toner cartridge (10) and be respectively used to charge to this toner cartridge (10) and swash light-struck charging roller (9) and generating laser, wherein said charging roller (9), generating laser, cartridge (5) and toner cartridge (7) are arranged successively along toner cartridge (10) rotation direction is contiguous, described transfer belt (3) be provided with conductor plate (4) up and down between belt, the side wherein this conductor plate (4) being close in described transfer belt (3) upper surface be adsorbed in toner cartridge (10) electric charge that powder is electrically contrary on the surface, opposite side be adsorbed in toner cartridge (10) electric charge that powder is electrically identical on the surface.
3. a kind of laser printing distribution device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described transfer belt (3) is the one in plane transfer belt or triangle transfer belt.
CN201410517054.5A 2014-09-30 A kind of color ceramic ceramic tile laser printing distributing method and laser print apparatus thereof Active CN104308962B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410517054.5A CN104308962B (en) 2014-09-30 A kind of color ceramic ceramic tile laser printing distributing method and laser print apparatus thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410517054.5A CN104308962B (en) 2014-09-30 A kind of color ceramic ceramic tile laser printing distributing method and laser print apparatus thereof

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN104308962A true CN104308962A (en) 2015-01-28
CN104308962B CN104308962B (en) 2017-01-04

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104400891A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-11 佛山市博晖机电有限公司 Method for getting and distributing powder in ceramic laser distributing process and powder distributing device
CN104932220A (en) * 2015-02-20 2015-09-23 欧树权 Color dry toner type ceramic printing system and method
CN106274222A (en) * 2015-05-25 2017-01-04 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Decoration and preparation method thereof
CN111391084A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-07-10 佛山市东鹏陶瓷发展有限公司 Production system and process of ceramic tile with strong stereoscopic impression

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1885197A (en) * 2005-06-24 2006-12-27 大日本网目版制造株式会社 Image forming apparatus and image forming method
JP2007199358A (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-08-09 Ricoh Co Ltd Image forming apparatus
CN101784963A (en) * 2007-04-24 2010-07-21 旭硝子欧洲平板玻璃股份有限公司 Developer unit for an electrophotographic printing device for printing on glass or ceramic material
CN103913978A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-09 陆永添 Laser printing machine for ceramic
US20140209437A1 (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-07-31 Yoshiki Hozumi Belt tracking system, roller assembly, and image forming apparatus including same
JP5617385B2 (en) * 2009-09-15 2014-11-05 株式会社リコー Developing device and image forming apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1885197A (en) * 2005-06-24 2006-12-27 大日本网目版制造株式会社 Image forming apparatus and image forming method
JP2007199358A (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-08-09 Ricoh Co Ltd Image forming apparatus
CN101784963A (en) * 2007-04-24 2010-07-21 旭硝子欧洲平板玻璃股份有限公司 Developer unit for an electrophotographic printing device for printing on glass or ceramic material
JP5617385B2 (en) * 2009-09-15 2014-11-05 株式会社リコー Developing device and image forming apparatus
US20140209437A1 (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-07-31 Yoshiki Hozumi Belt tracking system, roller assembly, and image forming apparatus including same
CN103913978A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-09 陆永添 Laser printing machine for ceramic

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104400891A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-11 佛山市博晖机电有限公司 Method for getting and distributing powder in ceramic laser distributing process and powder distributing device
CN104932220A (en) * 2015-02-20 2015-09-23 欧树权 Color dry toner type ceramic printing system and method
CN106274222A (en) * 2015-05-25 2017-01-04 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Decoration and preparation method thereof
CN111391084A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-07-10 佛山市东鹏陶瓷发展有限公司 Production system and process of ceramic tile with strong stereoscopic impression
CN111391084B (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-11-10 佛山市东鹏陶瓷发展有限公司 Production system and process of ceramic tile with strong stereoscopic impression

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Colored ceramic tile laser printing distributing method and laser printing device thereof

Effective date of registration: 20181224

Granted publication date: 20170104

Pledgee: Shunde Guangdong rural commercial bank Nanhai Branch of Limited by Share Ltd

Pledgor: Foshan Boffin Mechanical & Electrical Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018440000394

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20190822

Granted publication date: 20170104

Pledgee: Shunde Guangdong rural commercial bank Nanhai Branch of Limited by Share Ltd

Pledgor: Foshan Boffin Mechanical & Electrical Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018440000394

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right