CN104400891A - Method for getting and distributing powder in ceramic laser distributing process and powder distributing device - Google Patents
Method for getting and distributing powder in ceramic laser distributing process and powder distributing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104400891A CN104400891A CN201410545250.3A CN201410545250A CN104400891A CN 104400891 A CN104400891 A CN 104400891A CN 201410545250 A CN201410545250 A CN 201410545250A CN 104400891 A CN104400891 A CN 104400891A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- ceramic
- photosensitive surface
- distribution device
- distributing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007648 laser printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003342 selenium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/001—Applying decorations on shaped articles, e.g. by painting
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/01—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for producing multicoloured copies
- G03G15/0142—Structure of complete machines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method for getting and distributing powder in a ceramic laser distributing process and a powder distributing device. During a power getting process, first, a charged photosensitive surface on the powder distributing device used for drawing powder is subjected to laser exposure, so that a ceramic pattern can be formed on the photosensitive surface; second, powder distributing device draws power; third, after the powder drawing action is finished, due to a principle that like charges repel each other, the powder distributing device distributes powder to a ceramic tile blank by releasing the powder adhered to the photosensitive surface to the ceramic tile blank through loading charges having the same electrical property with the powder on the photosensitive surface. The powder distributing device is provided with a photosensitive surface layer, an insulation layer and a powder drawing piece of an electrode layer, wherein the insulation layer is disposed between the photosensitive surface layer and the electrode layer. According to the scheme, the ceramic laser printing and distributing method is adopted. The textures of ceramic tiles are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of ceramic production, refer more particularly to a kind of for the powder feeding in ceramic laser cloth and distributing method and powder distribution device.
Background technology
At present, occur adopting inkjet technology to carry out ceramic distributing in ceramic building production process, its operation principle lubricates meticulous ink droplet after shower nozzle high-temperature heating, sticks to dielectric surface and form figure; But the main inkjet printing used is thermal inkjet-printing in architectural pottery is produced; its shortcoming is in use can heating ink; and ink is easy to occur chemical change under high temperature, character is unstable, so the real colour got will by impact to a certain extent; On the other hand, because ink is sprayed by bubble, the directionality of ink particles and the very bad grasp of volume size, consumptive material is somewhat expensive, easily blocks shower nozzle, and fault rate is high.
Existing laser printing technology is by powder, glaze and pigment are carried out being printed as picture after overcharge, exposure, video picture, transfer printing, the series of steps such as fixing, there will not be above-mentioned inkjet printing what happens, have that printing effect is good, speed is fast, noise is little, average printing low cost and other advantages, if this technology is applied to during architectural pottery produces, can bring high benefit to manufacturing enterprise, wherein the feeding of powder and cloth work just seem particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of rationally reliable, powder feeding in the ceramic laser cloth of Ceramic Tiles grain effect and distributing method and powder distribution device can be enriched.
For achieving the above object, a kind of technical scheme for the powder feeding in ceramic laser cloth and distributing method provided by the present invention is: during powder feeding, first laser irradiation is carried out to the photosensitive surface on the powder distribution device of sucks powder with electric charge, make it form ceramic floral designs; This powder distribution device carries out suction powder subsequently; After the action of suction powder completes, powder distribution device carries out cloth to Ceramic Tiles adobe, be released into by the powder that its photosensitive surface adsorbs in Ceramic Tiles adobe, wherein this powder distribution device is had the electric charge electrically identical with powder by Opposite side loading on it and is released in Ceramic Tiles adobe by the powder be adsorbed on photosensitive surface by the effect that same sex electric charge repels each other.
Simultaneously, the present invention also provides a kind of powder distribution device printed for ceramic laser in cloth, this powder distribution device is the powder suction piece being respectively arranged with photosensitive surface layer, insulating barrier and electrode layer, and wherein said insulating barrier is between this photosensitive surface layer and electrode layer.
Preferably, described powder feeding part is one is plate selenium plate structure.
This programme adopts laser irradiation forming technique to carry out laser irradiation to the photosurface got for ceramic powder on the powder distribution device of powder, it is made to form the floral designs setting needs in advance, carry out powder with the powder distribution device of floral designs subsequently and get powder, wherein due to charged in floral designs part on photosurface, the effect of or electrostatic attracting by the charges of different polarity, powder is adsorbed on the photosurface on powder distribution device, after the action of suction powder completes, powder distribution device moves to above ceramic adobe, and by adding the electric charge electrically contrary with the powder on the photosurface be adsorbed on powder distribution device on powder distribution device, by the principle that same sex electric charge repels mutually, powder on powder distribution device photosurface is released on ceramic adobe and carries out cloth, form ceramic floral designs.Compared to existing technology, this programme adopts ceramic laser to print the mode of cloth, and achieve the abundant, outstanding and true to nature of Ceramic Tiles grain effect, quality and the pattern effect of product are significantly improved, and have obvious economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Operation principle configuration state schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is the powder distribution device employing selenium plate structure in the present invention.
In figure: 1-powder feeding part, 101-electrode layer, 102-insulating barrier, 103-photosensitive surface layer, the adobe of 2-Ceramic Tiles.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
The present embodiment provides a kind of for the powder feeding in ceramic laser cloth and distributing method: during powder feeding, first carries out laser irradiation to the photosensitive surface on the powder distribution device of sucks powder with electric charge, makes it form ceramic floral designs; This powder distribution device carries out suction powder subsequently; After the action of suction powder completes, powder distribution device carries out cloth to Ceramic Tiles adobe, be released into by the powder that its photosensitive surface adsorbs in Ceramic Tiles adobe, wherein this powder distribution device is had the electric charge electrically identical with powder by Opposite side loading on it and is released in Ceramic Tiles adobe by the powder be adsorbed on photosensitive surface by the effect that same sex electric charge repels each other.
Participate in shown in accompanying drawing 1, the present embodiment also provides a kind of powder distribution device printed for ceramic laser in cloth simultaneously, this powder distribution device is the powder suction piece 1 being respectively arranged with photosensitive surface layer 103, insulating barrier 102 and electrode layer 101, and wherein said insulating barrier 102 is between this photosensitive surface layer 103 and electrode layer 101.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, preferably, this powder feeding part 1 is one is plate selenium plate structure.Specifically, this selenium plate includes using aluminum product layer as electrode layer 101, by the photosensitive surface layer 103 of semi-conducting material manufacturing and the insulating barrier 102 that is positioned at therebetween.Adopt flat selenium plate as powder distribution device, it is when carrying out suction powder and cloth action, spacing distance between itself and Ceramic Tiles adobe 2 is more prone to control, and effectively can ensure that powder can cloth be in Ceramic Tiles adobe 2 stably, its operating efficiency is also higher simultaneously.
During work, successively charging and laser irradiation are carried out to selenium plate (photosensitive drums), make the photosensitive surface layer 103 of selenium plate with electric charge, and after laser irradiates, photosensitive surface layer 103 with electric charge forms the ceramic floral designs needed, with positive charge (shown in accompanying drawing 1) on the photosensitive surface layer 103 in the present embodiment on selenium plate; Subsequently, the powder in negative electrical charge is adsorbed to it with on the photosensitive surface layer 103 of positive charge by the effect that the charges of different polarity are attracting by selenium plate; After absorption action completes, selenium plate starts to carry out powder cloth to Ceramic Tiles adobe, by electrode layer 101 in selenium plate being loaded with the negative electrical charge with the powder same sex, the powder on selenium plate bottom is released in Ceramic Tiles adobe 2 by the principle repelled mutually by same sex electric charge, forms decorative pattern cloth.
As from the foregoing, by the mode of laser printing cloth respectively to floral designs Ceramic Tiles adobe being formed needs, achieve the abundant, outstanding and true to nature of Ceramic Tiles grain effect, quality and the pattern effect of product are significantly improved, and have obvious economic benefit.
The examples of implementation of the above are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit practical range of the present invention with this, therefore the change that all shapes according to the present invention, principle are done, all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. for the powder feeding in ceramic laser cloth and a distributing method, it is characterized in that: during powder feeding, first laser irradiation is carried out to the photosensitive surface on the powder distribution device of sucks powder with electric charge, make it form ceramic floral designs; This powder distribution device carries out suction powder subsequently; After the action of suction powder completes, powder distribution device carries out cloth to Ceramic Tiles adobe, be released into by the powder that its photosensitive surface adsorbs in Ceramic Tiles adobe, wherein this powder distribution device is had the electric charge electrically identical with powder by Opposite side loading on it and is released in Ceramic Tiles adobe by the powder be adsorbed on photosensitive surface by the effect that same sex electric charge repels each other.
2. one kind to print the powder distribution device in cloth for ceramic laser, it is characterized in that: this powder distribution device is for being respectively arranged with the powder suction piece (1) of photosensitive surface layer (103), insulating barrier (102) and electrode layer (101), and wherein said insulating barrier (102) is positioned between this photosensitive surface layer (103) and electrode layer (101).
3. a kind of powder distribution device printed for ceramic laser in cloth according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described powder feeding part (1) is one is plate selenium plate structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410545250.3A CN104400891B (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Method for getting and distributing powder in ceramic laser distributing process and powder distributing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410545250.3A CN104400891B (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Method for getting and distributing powder in ceramic laser distributing process and powder distributing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104400891A true CN104400891A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| CN104400891B CN104400891B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=52638589
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410545250.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104400891B (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Method for getting and distributing powder in ceramic laser distributing process and powder distributing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104400891B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104760129A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-08 | 佛山市博晖机电有限公司 | Cloth for ceramic tile production and colored printing method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54124729A (en) * | 1978-03-20 | 1979-09-27 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Direct recorder |
| JPS61137166A (en) * | 1984-12-07 | 1986-06-24 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Electrostatic recording method |
| JPH02176765A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-07-09 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Recording and reproducing method for electrostatic image |
| CN203643744U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-11 | 浙江欧亚精密机电有限公司 | Printer selenium drum with high wear resistance |
| CN104308962A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-28 | 佛山市博晖机电有限公司 | Colored ceramic tile laser printing distributing method and laser printing device thereof |
| CN204183692U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-03-04 | 佛山市博晖机电有限公司 | A kind of for the powder distribution device in ceramic laser cloth |
-
2014
- 2014-10-16 CN CN201410545250.3A patent/CN104400891B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54124729A (en) * | 1978-03-20 | 1979-09-27 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Direct recorder |
| JPS61137166A (en) * | 1984-12-07 | 1986-06-24 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Electrostatic recording method |
| JPH02176765A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-07-09 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Recording and reproducing method for electrostatic image |
| CN203643744U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-11 | 浙江欧亚精密机电有限公司 | Printer selenium drum with high wear resistance |
| CN104308962A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-28 | 佛山市博晖机电有限公司 | Colored ceramic tile laser printing distributing method and laser printing device thereof |
| CN204183692U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-03-04 | 佛山市博晖机电有限公司 | A kind of for the powder distribution device in ceramic laser cloth |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104760129A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-08 | 佛山市博晖机电有限公司 | Cloth for ceramic tile production and colored printing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104400891B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Method for getting and distributing powder in ceramic laser distributing process and powder distributing device Effective date of registration: 20181224 Granted publication date: 20170503 Pledgee: Shunde Guangdong rural commercial bank Nanhai Branch of Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: FOSHAN BOFFIN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018440000394 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20190822 Granted publication date: 20170503 Pledgee: Shunde Guangdong rural commercial bank Nanhai Branch of Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: FOSHAN BOFFIN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018440000394 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170503 |