CN104306626A - Traditional Chinese medicine composition for disinfecting and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine composition for disinfecting and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
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- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
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- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/39—Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine, and in particular relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for disinfecting. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for disinfecting is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 15 parts of longan bark, 8-10 parts of leaf of purpleflower holly, 10-12 parts of Herba Elsholtziae Ciliatae, 8-10 parts of leaf of Roughleaf Raspberry, 9 parts of Pyrrosia calvata, 7 parts of Sanmon oil, 12 parts of flower of poplar, 8 parts of folium polygont cuspitati, 7 parts ofasarum, 8 parts of lotus plumule, 7 parts of rhizoma cyperi, 8 parts of China rose, 9 parts of Androsace umbellata, 9 parts of Herba Polygalae Japonicae and 20 parts of Caulis spatholobi. The disinfecting liquid provided by the invention contains a few amount of iodine and reduces the stimulation of iodine on human skin, and for clinic application, a secondary wiping with no cotton containing alcohol is no longer needed, so as to reduce the workload of the nurse.
Description
(1) technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of Chinese medicines, be specifically related to a kind of disinfection of Chinese drug composition and method of making the same.
(2) background technology
Disinfectant kind is a lot of in the market, is Western medicine preparation mostly, generally adopts Iodic agent, can carry out effective disinfection to skin affected part.Iodine preparation has stronger zest to human body skin, therefore, generally carries out second time wiping with alcoholic absorbent cotton more clinically, to dilute the iodine number on skin, to reduce the stimulation of iodine to human body skin.And because iodide ion is extremely active, oxidability is strong, distils very soon, meet other material, also very easily generate precipitation after meeting light, and the problems referred to above need to improve.
(3) summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of disinfection of Chinese drug composition and method of making the same, this disinfection of Chinese drug compositions good effect, side effect is little.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of disinfection of Chinese drug compositions, its special character is: be made up of the crude drug of following parts by weight:
Cortex Longan 15 parts, Ilex purpurea Hassk.[I.chinensis Sims 8-10 part, Herba Elsholtziae Ciliatae 10-12 part, Radix seu Folium Rubi Pinfaensis leaf 8-10 part, Herba Pyrrosiae Calvatae 9 parts, oleum Cunninghamiae lanceolatae 7 parts, flower of poplar 12 parts, Folium Polygoni Cuspidati 8 parts, Herba Asari 7 parts, Plumula Nelumbinis 8 parts, Rhizoma Cyperi 7 parts, Flos Rosae Chinensis 8 parts, Herba Androsaces Umbellatae (Herba Androsaces Coccineae) 9 parts, Herba Polygalae Japonicae 9 parts, Caulis Spatholobi 20 parts.
The preparation method of disinfection of Chinese drug compositions of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) take raw material by weight, and medicine is removed impurity, cleaning;
(2) said medicine being decocted with water secondary, is the water of drug weight 8 times amount for the first time, invades bubble 2 and is boiling 3 hours as a child, second time is the water of drug weight 3-5 times amount, invades bubble 2 and is boiling 2 hours as a child, filters, merging filtrate, adds sterilized water to 1000ml;
(3) add 4 grams of nonylpenol polyoxyethyene ethers and 10 grams of glycerol stir, add 2 grams of available iodines and 2 grams of metronidazoles, stir.
Be the function and effect of each medical material in the present invention below:
Cortex Longan: nature and flavor: bitter; Flat.Gui Jing: lung; Spleen; Stomach warp.Effect: killing insect and eliminating accumulation; Removing toxic substances sore.Cure mainly: infantile malnutrition; Chancre; Toxic swelling.
Ilex purpurea Hassk.[I.chinensis Sims: effect: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing; Promoting tissue regeneration and ulcer healing; Promoting blood circulation and hemostasis.
Herba Elsholtziae Ciliatae: nature and flavor: acrid in the mouth; Micro-hardship; Warm in nature.Effect: dispel the wind and deliver; Blood-arresting catamenia-regulating; Subduing swelling and detoxicating.Cure mainly: flu; Headache; Paralysis; Over-strained hemoptysis; Metrorrhagia; Menoxenia; Dysmenorrhea; Sore and toxic.
Radix seu Folium Rubi Pinfaensis leaf: nature and flavor: " Chinese herbal medicine is commonly used in Sichuan ": acid is salty is flat.Function cures mainly-effect of Radix seu Folium Rubi Pinfaensis: 1. " Chinese herbal medicine is commonly used in Sichuan ": dispel the wind, dehumidifying, loose scrofula.Leaf: harness the Yellow River chickenpox and dog bite
Herba Pyrrosiae Calvatae: nature and flavor: bitter; Acid; Cool.Gui Jing: lung; Urinary bladder channel.Function cures mainly: heat clearing away; Diuresis; Cough-relieving; Hemostasis.Main cough due to lung-heat; Sputum mixed with blood; Dysuria; Pyretic stranguria; Sha Lin; The tuberculosis of cervical lymph nodes; Burn and scald; Traumatic hemorrhage.
Oleum Cunninghamiae lanceolatae: function cures mainly-effect of oleum Cunninghamiae lanceolatae: " detailed outline is picked up any lost article from the road ": control all stubborn dermatitis.First scratch with Squama Manis, get rid of the soft pen of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis and dip in oil and coat, very add pain, stop repasting for 1st, tinea heals from incrustation; As broken person, need not scrape.
Flower of poplar: nature and flavor: bitter in the mouth, cold in nature.Gui Jing: return stomach, large intestine channel.Main Ingredients and Appearance: poplar flower extract is mainly containing flavone, organic acid, aminoacid, saccharide and alkaloid etc.Pharmacological action: pharmacological research proves:
1. but flower of poplar directly can kill pathogen;
2. improve the resistance of body, antagonism immunosuppressant, regulates the immunologic function of body, effectively alleviates the various stress between poultry period of disease;
3. make animal intestines and stomach flesh and sphincter tone improve, secretion inhibitor function, show the effect of convergence stopping leak.Facilitating digestion, growth promotion.
4. the extract of flower of poplar has the activity reducing cholesterol.
Primary efficacy: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, relieving diarrhea with astringents, removing dampness dysentery relieving, strengthening the spleen and nourishing the stomach.
Folium Polygoni Cuspidati: nature and flavor with return through: bitter, micro-puckery, be slightly cold.Return Liver Channel.Function with cure mainly: suppressing the hyperactive liver and subsiding YANG, eliminate the phlegm endogenous wind stopping.For excessive rising of liver-YANG, slight Hypertension, dizzy dizzy.
Herba Asari (formal name used at school: Asarum sieboldii Miq.), has another name called: magnificent Herba Asari, little Xin, few pungent, careless Herba Asari of basin etc., belong to Aristolochiales, Aristolochiaceae perennial herb; Root stock upright or horizontal walk, have many fibrous roots; Usual 2 pieces of leaf, blade is heart-shaped or ovum shape is heart-shaped, flower atropurpureus; Long 2 ~ the 4cm of bennet; Perianth sliver triangular shape is avette, and fruit is closely spherical, and diameter is about 1.5cm, brown color.4 ~ May of florescence.Cure mainly: dispel the wind, cold expelling, row water, has one's ideas straightened out.Control air-cooled headache, nasal sinusitis, toothache, phlegm retention cough with dyspnea, rheumatic arthralgia.Herba Asari can outer dispersing wind and cold, again can in dispel YIN-cold, pain relieving simultaneously, antitussive effect are better.
Herba Polygalae Japonicae: nature and flavor: bitter in the mouth; Micro-pungent; 1. " Zhiwu Mingshi Tukao " property puts down: " abnormal smells from the patient is sweet." 2. " classifying herbal ": " is hot in nature." 3. " Kweiyang medicinal herbs among the people ": " works hard, flat, nontoxic." 4. " Jiangxi medical herbs ": " is cold in nature, bitter in the mouth." return through lung; Stomach; Heart channel.Function cures mainly: promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, eliminating phlegm and relieving cough, removing toxic substances pain relieving.For pharyngitis, tonsillitis, stomatitis, cough, infantile pneumonia, infantile malnutrition, urinary system calculus, mastitis, osteomyelitis; Venom is controlled in external, furuncle furuncle and phyma.
Plumula Nelumbinis, has another name called Plumula Nelumbinis, is the tender plumule of green grass or young crops in the mature seed of Nymphaeceae perennial aquatic herbaceous plant lotus.The traditional Chinese medical science is thought, Plumula Nelumbinis bitter in the mouth, cold in nature, can enter heart channel, spleen channel and lung meridian, have effect of the relieving restlessness that clears away heart-fire, unsmoothing the sperm and stopping bleeding, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst.This medicine is applicable to the diseases such as treatment restlessness and thirst, haematemesis, seminal emission, conjunctival congestion and swelling pain, oliguria with reddish urine are scorching hot.According to Historical Data Data About, during the every Summer Villa of Emperor Qianlong, concoct Plumula Nelumbinis tea-drinking use with Folium Nelumbinis dewdrop always, with the heart nourishing and intellengence improving, adjustment vigour, clearing away heart-fire and removing toxic substances.
Rhizoma Cyperi: nature and flavor: pungent micro-hardship is sweet, flat.. Gui Jing: enter liver, tri-jiao channel.Function cures mainly: resolving depression of regulating the flow of vital energy; Menstruction regulating and pain relieving; Antiabortive.Main distending pain over the hypochondrium; Mammary swelling is educated; Hernia pain; Menoxenia; Gastral cavity abdomen feeling of fullness pain; Belch acid regurgitation, vomiting and nausea; Abdominal pain during menstruation; Bleeding not during menses; Frequent fetal movement.For stagnation of QI due to depression of the liver, breast, the side of body, abdominal distention, dyspepsia, breast gastral cavity painful abdominal mass is vexed, and colic of cold type is suffered from abdominal pain, distending pain of the breast, menoxenia, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea.
Flos Rosae Chinensis: flower can extract spice.Root, leaf, Hua Junke are used as medicine, and have promoting blood circulation and detumescence, eliminating inflammation and expelling toxin effect.And be gynecological's good medicine simply.The traditional Chinese medical science is thought, Chinese rose sweet in the mouth, warm in nature, enters effect that Liver Channel has promoting blood flow to regulate menstruation, subduing swelling and detoxicating.Because the blood stasis dispelling of Flos Rosae Chinensis, circulation of qi promoting, analgesic effect are obvious, therefore be often used to disease such as treatment menoxenia, dysmenorrhea etc.Menorrhagia, leucorrhea are many, be decocted in water for oral dose or stew Carnis Sus domestica food with Flos Rosae Chinensis (or root) 15g; Flos Rosae Chinensis 10g, Fructus Jujubae 12g are with decocting, and soup adds proper honey after becoming and takes, and this side is not only fragrant but also sweet, similarly is not medicine, very effective to menopausal hot flashes.In addition, women commonly uses that Chinese rose petal is soaked works as tea-drinking, or adds Instant Drinks in other JIANMEI CHA, also can functions of improving blood circulation and face-beautifying, and people is reside permanently in the youth.
Herba Androsaces Umbellatae (Herba Androsaces Coccineae): nature and flavor: bitter; Pungent; Cold nature.Gui Jing: lung meridian; Liver Channel; Spleen channel.Function: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing; Reducing swelling and alleviating pain.Cure mainly: laryngopharynx swelling and pain; Aphtha; Toothache; Headache; Acute conjunctivitis; Rheumatic arthralgia; Asthma; Stranguria with turbid discharge; Treat pyogenic infections from tumour or sore; Burn and scald; Venom; Traumatic injury.
Chicken sedan-chair rattan bitter but slightly sweet taste, warm in nature, return liver, the heart, kidney channel; Red complexion enters blood, and matter profit row is loose; There is relaxing muscles and tendons to promote blood circulation, effect of nourishing blood for regulating menstruation; Cure mainly rheumatic arthralgia, numb hand and foot, quadriplegia, menoxenia, blockage of menstruation, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, leukopenia.The waist gonalgia, rheumatic arthralgia, the numb limbs and tense tendons for the treatment of caused by rheumatism, the compatibilities such as normal and Flos Carthami Semen Persicae, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Pheretima, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae.Can be used for menoxenia, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, normal and Rhizoma Cyperi, Herba Leonuri are used together.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: beneficial effect of the present invention: Chinese medicine is mixed by the present invention according to a certain ratio, non-stimulated, have no side effect, can effectively kill various microorganism and antibacterial, anti-bacteria grows.Disinfectant solution of the present invention, because the content of iodine is lower, alleviates the stimulation of iodine to human body skin, uses clinically and generally no longer carries out second time wiping with alcoholic absorbent cotton, alleviate the workload of nurse.
(4) detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
The preparation method of the nursing Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) Cortex Longan 15g, Ilex purpurea Hassk.[I.chinensis Sims 8 g, Herba Elsholtziae Ciliatae 10g, Radix seu Folium Rubi Pinfaensis leaf 8g, Herba Pyrrosiae Calvatae 9 g, oleum Cunninghamiae lanceolatae 7 g, flower of poplar 12 g, Folium Polygoni Cuspidati 8 g, Herba Asari 7 g, Plumula Nelumbinis 8 g, Rhizoma Cyperi 7 g, Flos Rosae Chinensis 8 g, Herba Androsaces Umbellatae (Herba Androsaces Coccineae) 9 g, Herba Polygalae Japonicae 9 g, Caulis Spatholobi 20 g is taken by weight, and medicine is removed impurity, cleaning;
(2) said medicine being decocted with water secondary, is the water of drug weight 8 times amount for the first time, invades bubble 2 and is boiling 3 hours as a child, second time is the water of drug weight 3 times amount, invades bubble 2 and is boiling 2 hours as a child, filters, merging filtrate, adds sterilized water to 1000ml;
(3) add 4 grams of nonylpenol polyoxyethyene ethers and 10 grams of glycerol stir, add 2 grams of available iodines and 2 grams of metronidazoles, stir.
Embodiment 2:
The preparation method of the nursing Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) Cortex Longan 15g, Ilex purpurea Hassk.[I.chinensis Sims 10 g, Herba Elsholtziae Ciliatae 12 g, Radix seu Folium Rubi Pinfaensis leaf 10 g, Herba Pyrrosiae Calvatae 9 g, oleum Cunninghamiae lanceolatae 7 g, flower of poplar 12 g, Folium Polygoni Cuspidati 8 g, Herba Asari 7 g, Plumula Nelumbinis 8 g, Rhizoma Cyperi 7 g, Flos Rosae Chinensis 8 g, Herba Androsaces Umbellatae (Herba Androsaces Coccineae) 9 g, Herba Polygalae Japonicae 9 g, Caulis Spatholobi 20 g is taken by weight, and medicine is removed impurity, cleaning;
(2) said medicine being decocted with water secondary, is the water of drug weight 8 times amount for the first time, invades bubble 2 and is boiling 3 hours as a child, second time is the water of drug weight 4 times amount, invades bubble 2 and is boiling 2 hours as a child, filters, merging filtrate, adds sterilized water to 1000ml;
(3) add 4 grams of nonylpenol polyoxyethyene ethers and 10 grams of glycerol stir, add 2 grams of available iodines and 2 grams of metronidazoles, stir.
Embodiment 3:
The preparation method of the nursing Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) Cortex Longan 15g, Ilex purpurea Hassk.[I.chinensis Sims 9 g, Herba Elsholtziae Ciliatae 11g, Radix seu Folium Rubi Pinfaensis leaf 9 g, Herba Pyrrosiae Calvatae 9 g, oleum Cunninghamiae lanceolatae 7 g, flower of poplar 12 g, Folium Polygoni Cuspidati 8 g, Herba Asari 7 g, Plumula Nelumbinis 8 g, Rhizoma Cyperi 7 g, Flos Rosae Chinensis 8 g, Herba Androsaces Umbellatae (Herba Androsaces Coccineae) 9 g, Herba Polygalae Japonicae 9 g, Caulis Spatholobi 20 g is taken by weight, and medicine is removed impurity, cleaning;
(2) said medicine being decocted with water secondary, is the water of drug weight 8 times amount for the first time, invades bubble 2 and is boiling 3 hours as a child, second time is the water of drug weight 5 times amount, invades bubble 2 and is boiling 2 hours as a child, filters, merging filtrate, adds sterilized water to 1000ml;
(3) add 4 grams of nonylpenol polyoxyethyene ethers and 10 grams of glycerol stir, add 2 grams of available iodines and 2 grams of metronidazoles, stir.
Embodiment 4: clinical observation
Test report:
1. the stimulation of pair skin:
Use the skin of long-acting Medical skin disinfectant wiping of the present invention 84 experimenters, occur without any irriate phenomenon, also do not itch; Use 84 subjects skin that disinfectant tamed iodine wiping is identical, have 22 subjects skin to occur general red phenomenon, 10 experimenters claim have pruritus to feel.
2. fungistatic effect:
Carry out the bacteriostasis property stability test of medicine of the present invention at respective testing conditions with reference to " disinfection technology standard ", concrete outcome is as follows:
54 DEG C, under the condition of relative humidity > 75%, antibacterial finished product preserves 14 days, being the fungistatic effect of the Candida albicans test bacteria suspension of 1.33 × 104cfu/ml to mean concentration is: act on 1 minute, bacteriostasis rate is 100%, each bacteriostasis rate is > 96%, with deposit front finished product fungistatic effect and there is no difference, show that finished product has bacteriostasis effect to Candida albicans.
54 DEG C, under the condition of relative humidity > 75%, antibacterial finished product preserves 14 days, being the fungistatic effect of the coli test bacteria suspension of 1.84 × 104cfu/ml to mean concentration is: act on 1 minute, bacteriostasis rate is 100%, each bacteriostasis rate is > 96%, with deposit front finished product fungistatic effect and there is no difference, show that finished product has bacteriostasis effect to escherichia coli.
3. bactericidal effect:
The disinfectant tamed iodine being 0.5 ± 0.05% by Medical skin disinfectant of the present invention and commercially available available iodine carries out Comparison of effect on sterilization.
(1) method of testing:
The selected same position of same tester two pieces of skins of the same area, measure record amount of bacteria respectively, use Medical skin disinfectant wiping of the present invention one piece of skin, test sterilization rate and the stimulation to skin; In contrast, use another block skin of disinfectant tamed iodine wiping, use amount is identical with Medical skin disinfectant use amount, test sterilization rate and the stimulation to skin.
(2) test result:
Sterilization rate: wiping is after 10 seconds, wiped area of the present invention, sterilization rate reaches 99.9999%; Contrast wiped area, sterilization rate only has 92.4523%;
Wiping is after 1 minute, wiped area of the present invention, and sterilization rate reaches 100%; Contrast wiped area, sterilization rate reaches 100%.
Shown by test, Medical skin disinfectant sterilization rate of the present invention is better than normally used disinfectant tamed iodine, and non-stimulated to skin, without the need to de-iodine, reduces medical personnel's workload.
Claims (2)
1. a disinfection of Chinese drug compositions, is characterized in that: be made up of the crude drug of following parts by weight:
Cortex Longan 15 parts, Ilex purpurea Hassk.[I.chinensis Sims 8-10 part, Herba Elsholtziae Ciliatae 10-12 part, Radix seu Folium Rubi Pinfaensis leaf 8-10 part, Herba Pyrrosiae Calvatae 9 parts, oleum Cunninghamiae lanceolatae 7 parts, flower of poplar 12 parts, Folium Polygoni Cuspidati 8 parts, Herba Asari 7 parts, Plumula Nelumbinis 8 parts, Rhizoma Cyperi 7 parts, Flos Rosae Chinensis 8 parts, Herba Androsaces Umbellatae (Herba Androsaces Coccineae) 9 parts, Herba Polygalae Japonicae 9 parts, Caulis Spatholobi 20 parts.
2. the preparation method of disinfection of Chinese drug compositions according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) take raw material by weight, and medicine is removed impurity, cleaning;
(2) said medicine being decocted with water secondary, is the water of drug weight 8 times amount for the first time, invades bubble 2 and is boiling 3 hours as a child, second time is the water of drug weight 3-5 times amount, invades bubble 2 and is boiling 2 hours as a child, filters, merging filtrate, adds sterilized water to 1000ml;
(3) add 4 grams of nonylpenol polyoxyethyene ethers and 10 grams of glycerol stir, add 2 grams of available iodines and 2 grams of metronidazoles, stir.
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Application publication date: 20150128 |