CN104304147A - Stacked shelf type stereoscopic aquaculture device - Google Patents
Stacked shelf type stereoscopic aquaculture device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104304147A CN104304147A CN201410576812.0A CN201410576812A CN104304147A CN 104304147 A CN104304147 A CN 104304147A CN 201410576812 A CN201410576812 A CN 201410576812A CN 104304147 A CN104304147 A CN 104304147A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fishpond
- water
- layer
- shelf type
- aquaculture device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract 9
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a stacked shelf type stereoscopic aquaculture device which comprises a support (7). Multiple layers of support structures are arranged on the support (7), horizontal guide rails (8) are respectively arranged on the multiple layers of support structures, elongated fish ponds (2) are arranged on the guide rails (8), and the guide rails (8) are arranged along the width directions of the fish ponds (2); a water inlet end is arranged at one inner end of each fish pond (2), and flow push plates (3) are arranged at the water inlet ends of the fish ponds (2) and can be driven by motors (6); a drain hole (4) is formed in the other end of each fish pond, and overflow pipes are arranged on the upper portions of the drain holes (4); a water guide groove (5) is formed in the lower side of each layer of fish pond (2) and corresponds to the drain hole (4) of the fish pond (2), and a water outlet hole (5a) is formed in a side surface of each water guide groove (5); a cylinder (1) is arranged on each layer of support structure, corresponds to the guide rails (8) of the layer of the support structure and can push/pull the corresponding fish pond (2) to slide along the guide rails, and movement tracks of the drain holes (4) are positioned in the ranges of the water guide grooves (5) when the fish ponds slide.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the three-dimensional aquaculture device of a kind of stacked goods-shelf type, belong to aquaculture device technical field.
Background technology
The cultivation of seawater circulation water is a kind of advanced form of industrial aquaculture, and it is with industrialization means ACTIVE CONTROL water environment, can continuous seepage, have water saving, energy-conservation, improve and cultivate survival rate, the effect of Shortening culturing period.
In seawater circulation water cultivator, adopting 4m × 4m × 0.4m flat culturing pool domestic more, external many employing shallow water runway recognition ponds specification is 5m × 0.8m × 0.4m, the depth of water is about 0.04m, all there is floor space large, a large amount of idle space is left above fishpond, how by rational space structure design, a kind of three-dimensional aquaculture device of compact conformation is provided, and need to overcome blowdown problem, energy consumption problem, throws something and feeds, clears up, puts the technical difficulty such as seedling convenience problem, water resource saving problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are: existing seawater circulation water cultivation, floor space is large, upper strata space waste situation is serious, how by rational space structure design, a kind of three-dimensional aquaculture device of compact conformation is provided, and needs to overcome blowdown problem, energy consumption problem, throw something and feed, clear up, put seedling convenience problem, the technical difficulties such as water resource saving problem.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
The three-dimensional aquaculture device of a kind of stacked goods-shelf type, comprises support 7, described support 7 arranges multi-layer supporting structure, described multi-layer supporting structure is arranged respectively the guide rail 8 of level, guide rail 8 is arranged fishpond 2, fishpond 2 is elongated, and the direction of guide rail 8 is the width in fishpond 2; One end in described fishpond 2 is water inlet, and arranges plug-flow plate 3, and plug-flow plate 3 is driven by motor 6; The other end in fishpond arranges water falling hole 4, and water falling hole 4 top arranges overflow pipe; The below corresponding with water falling hole 4, every layer of fishpond 2 is provided with guiding gutter 5, and guiding gutter 5 side is provided with apopore 5a; Every layer of supporting construction and guide rail 8 corresponding position arrange cylinder 1, and cylinder 1 promotes/pull fishpond 2 along slide, and during slip, the movement locus of water falling hole 4 is positioned within the scope of guiding gutter 5.
The three-dimensional aquaculture device of this stacked goods-shelf type is mainly used in indoor industrially circulating water cultivation, and set up three-dimensional aquaculture pattern, this stacking structure can effectively improve longitudinal space availability, improves the cultured output of land area of one unit; This device is provided with the plug-flow plate for plug-flow in one end, fishpond, its side is equipped with micro-machine and drives the running of plug-flow plate, accelerates the flow velocity of water, improves fishpond collection filth-discharging effect; This device is equipped with pulley-type guide rail bottom each fishpond, by the air inlet in external air compressor control cylinder, thus realize individual layer fishpond device and transversely move on guide rail, be convenient to operate for individual layer fishpond, because when fishpond is moved, water falling hole also moves, therefore arrange guiding gutter, guiding gutter covers the movement locus of water falling hole, compact conformation, efficient.
The technical program has that set degree is high, longitudinal space availability is high, it is simple to make, cultivation density is large, blowdown is convenient, low power consumption and other advantages.It at the transverse shifting carrying out fishpond, can operate for single or multiple fishpond, can connect and also parallel connection can carry out water treatment technology.
Further, described apopore 5a is communicated with sewage circulating treating system, again flows to fishpond 2 after effluent cycle process.By external water treatment facilities, form closed circulation water cultivating system, can saving water resource and land resources in a large number, not only energy-conservation but also ecological, environmental protective.
Further, two bights of fishpond discharge ends arrange flow-stopping plate 2a, for water blockage, avoid the formation of sewage dead angle.
Further, the water inlet in fishpond is to overboard end level or have certain for descending slope.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) this device adopts and erects the concentrated fishpond of arrangement, forms three-dimensional culture water circulation system, takes full advantage of the interior space.
2) indoor high-density cultivation, making fry remove " building " to rarely having from " one-storey house " of now many employings, improving the cultured output in land area of one unit.
3) this device is provided with and makes the flow velocity that unrestrained device promotes water, effectively improves collection pollution discharge capability, removes the greasy dirt and the foam that float on water surface.
4) be equipped with guide rail bottom every layer, this device fishpond, be convenient to operate for individual layer fishpond.
5) guiding gutter is set, covers the motion track of water falling hole, solve the technical problem of water-drop point movement, and compact conformation, efficient.
6) the external circulating water treatment device of this device, combination multi-level water treatment process, also realize Real-Time Monitoring water quality index, make the shuttling movement in fishpond uniform and stable, water body fluidised form is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional aquaculture device of the stacked goods-shelf type of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view at three-dimensional another visual angle of aquaculture device of the stacked goods-shelf type of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the lateral plan of the three-dimensional aquaculture device of the stacked goods-shelf type of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3.
In figure, 1. cylinder, 2. fishpond, 3. plug-flow plate, 4. water falling hole, 5. guiding gutter, 6. motor, 7. support, 8. guide rail, 2a. flow-stopping plate, 5a. apopore.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is further described.
See Fig. 1-4, the three-dimensional aquaculture device of this stacked goods-shelf type, is provided with the fishpond of top-down three layers of same specification, is highly 0.4 meter, reasonably improve the availability of longitudinal space.Current enter from the water inlet in every layer of fishpond 2, and this device is furnished with plug-flow plate 3, by the flow velocity driving plug-flow plate 3 to promote water, effectively improve pollution discharge capability.Water falling hole 4 is located at the other end bottom fishpond, above water falling hole, overflow pipe is set, when water surface elevation exceeds overflow pipe, just fall from through overflow pipe from water falling hole 4, enter guiding gutter 5, the apopore 5a that can connect guiding gutter 5 enters water treatment facilities and forms closed circulation water cultivating system, can saving water resource and land resources in a large number, not only energy-conservation but also ecological, environmental protective.The three-dimensional aquaculture device of multiple stacked goods-shelf type can also be set up in parallel and carry out waste water treatment circulation.
Bottom every layer of fishpond 2, guide rail 8 is housed, roller is fixedly mounted on guide rail 8.Utilize cylinder to promote principle, external air compressor, by the air inlet in control cylinder, thus controls every layer of fishpond device movement on guide rail, its object is to be convenient to operate for individual layer fishpond, as thrown something and fed, clear up and putting seedling etc.
The present invention have set degree high, longitudinally high, make simple, cultivation density is large, blowdown is convenient, low power consumption and other advantages.It at the transverse shifting carrying out fishpond, can operate for single or multiple fishpond, can connect and also parallel connection can carry out water treatment technology.
Claims (4)
1. the three-dimensional aquaculture device of stacked goods-shelf type, is characterized in that:
Comprise support (7), (7) arrange multi-layer supporting structure to described support, described multi-layer supporting structure is arranged respectively the guide rail (8) of level, guide rail (8) is arranged fishpond (2), fishpond (2) is elongated, and the direction of guide rail (8) is the width of fishpond (2);
One end in described fishpond (2) is water inlet, and arranges plug-flow plate (3), and plug-flow plate (3) is driven by motor (6); The other end in fishpond arranges water falling hole (4), and water falling hole (4) top arranges overflow pipe;
Every layer of fishpond (2) below corresponding with water falling hole (4) is provided with guiding gutter (5), and guiding gutter (5) side is provided with apopore (5a);
Every layer of supporting construction and guide rail (8) corresponding position arrange cylinder (1), cylinder (1) promotes/pulls fishpond (2) along slide, during slip, the movement locus of water falling hole (4) is positioned within the scope of guiding gutter (5).
2. the three-dimensional aquaculture device of stacked goods-shelf type as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described apopore (5a) is communicated with sewage circulating treating system, again flows to fishpond (2) after effluent cycle process.
3. the three-dimensional aquaculture device of stacked goods-shelf type as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: two bights of fishpond discharge ends arrange flow-stopping plate (2a), for water blockage, avoid the formation of sewage dead angle.
4. the three-dimensional aquaculture device of stacked goods-shelf type as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the water inlet in fishpond is to overboard end level or have certain for descending slope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410576812.0A CN104304147B (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | A kind of stacking goods-shelf type solid aquaculture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410576812.0A CN104304147B (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | A kind of stacking goods-shelf type solid aquaculture device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104304147A true CN104304147A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104304147B CN104304147B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=52359588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410576812.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104304147B (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | A kind of stacking goods-shelf type solid aquaculture device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104304147B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104604782A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-05-13 | 烟台泰华海洋科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional industrial circulating water cultivation system |
| CN105409854A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-03-23 | 重庆华楷水产养殖有限公司 | High-density aquaculture frame |
| CN105794707A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-07-27 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | Testudinate breeding chamber with multiple movably installed breeding ponds |
| CN107912352A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-17 | 林莉 | A kind of shrimp long-distance transport railway carriage living |
| CN110122383A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-16 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | A kind of freshwater snails cultivation apparatus |
| CN112790141A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-14 | 重庆文理学院 | Indoor breeding equipment for carps without specific pathogens |
| CN112931378A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-11 | 东营市阔海水产科技有限公司 | Multi-species aquatic economic organism three-dimensional culture device |
| CN112931379A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-11 | 东营市阔海水产科技有限公司 | Staged three-dimensional breeding device |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03108664A (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1991-05-08 | Harushige Arakawa | Robot system for monitoring quality of water in water vessel |
| JPH05123081A (en) * | 1991-11-07 | 1993-05-21 | Tadahachi Takabayashi | Fish farming pond |
| JP2007166911A (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-07-05 | Sanyo Super Stand Kk | Multiple stage type aquarium stand for exhibiting and selling aquarium fish |
| CN201216123Y (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2009-04-08 | 姜英杰 | Oxygen-enriched circular purifier |
| CN102106306A (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-06-29 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | Indoor three-dimensional fish aquaculture system |
| CN202168405U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-21 | 茆晴生 | Recursive production line industrial fish farming equipment |
| CN102438444A (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2012-05-02 | 大荷兰人国际有限公司 | Indoor fishfarm with raised tank |
| CN203040432U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-07-10 | 林春光 | High-floor drawer type breeding box |
| US20140251932A1 (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-11 | Elive Llc | Containment system for aquatic animals |
-
2014
- 2014-10-24 CN CN201410576812.0A patent/CN104304147B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03108664A (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1991-05-08 | Harushige Arakawa | Robot system for monitoring quality of water in water vessel |
| JPH05123081A (en) * | 1991-11-07 | 1993-05-21 | Tadahachi Takabayashi | Fish farming pond |
| JP2007166911A (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-07-05 | Sanyo Super Stand Kk | Multiple stage type aquarium stand for exhibiting and selling aquarium fish |
| CN201216123Y (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2009-04-08 | 姜英杰 | Oxygen-enriched circular purifier |
| CN102438444A (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2012-05-02 | 大荷兰人国际有限公司 | Indoor fishfarm with raised tank |
| CN102106306A (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-06-29 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | Indoor three-dimensional fish aquaculture system |
| CN202168405U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-21 | 茆晴生 | Recursive production line industrial fish farming equipment |
| CN203040432U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-07-10 | 林春光 | High-floor drawer type breeding box |
| US20140251932A1 (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-11 | Elive Llc | Containment system for aquatic animals |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104604782A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-05-13 | 烟台泰华海洋科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional industrial circulating water cultivation system |
| CN105409854A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-03-23 | 重庆华楷水产养殖有限公司 | High-density aquaculture frame |
| CN105794707A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-07-27 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | Testudinate breeding chamber with multiple movably installed breeding ponds |
| CN107912352A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-17 | 林莉 | A kind of shrimp long-distance transport railway carriage living |
| CN110122383A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-16 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | A kind of freshwater snails cultivation apparatus |
| CN112790141A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-14 | 重庆文理学院 | Indoor breeding equipment for carps without specific pathogens |
| CN112790141B (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2022-10-21 | 重庆文理学院 | Indoor breeding equipment for carps without specific pathogens |
| CN112931378A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-11 | 东营市阔海水产科技有限公司 | Multi-species aquatic economic organism three-dimensional culture device |
| CN112931379A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-11 | 东营市阔海水产科技有限公司 | Staged three-dimensional breeding device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104304147B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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