CN104303627A - Corn stubble lifting and collecting machine - Google Patents
Corn stubble lifting and collecting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104303627A CN104303627A CN201410528999.7A CN201410528999A CN104303627A CN 104303627 A CN104303627 A CN 104303627A CN 201410528999 A CN201410528999 A CN 201410528999A CN 104303627 A CN104303627 A CN 104303627A
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- collecting box
- bull stick
- stubbles
- collecting
- frame
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Abstract
The invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to a corn stubble lifting and collecting machine, which comprises a machine frame, a moldboard plow, rotary rods and a collecting box, wherein the front end of the machine frame is provided with bolt holes for being connected with a walking tractor; the moldboard plow is arranged on the machine frame by virtue of vertical columns and U-shaped bolts; the rear end of the machine frame is fixedly provided with a pair of vertical rotary rods; the rotary rods are provided with a plurality of shifting forks; the front end of the collecting box is provided with an inlet; the collecting box is connected with a fixed plate on the upper parts of the rotary rods by virtue of fastening rods; the pair of rotary rods rotates in opposite directions under the drive of a driving device; stubbles are dug, overturned and unearthed by the moldboard plow; the shifting forks on the rotary rods stir the stubbles in the soil and throw the stubbles to the inlet of the collecting box; the rear end of the collecting box is connected with deep limiting wheels by virtue of a rotary axle. According to the corn stubble lifting and collecting machine provided by the invention, the corn stubbles and soil are overturned by virtue of the moldboard plow, the soil and the stubbles are separated by the shifting forks, the stubbles are thrown to the collecting box by virtue of centrifugal force, in the process, the stubbles on the land are removed, and the excavated land can be flattened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, be specially corn stubble collecting gathering machine.
Background technology
In China's present stage harvest corn process, scale plantation location has realized mechanization combining, still artificial results are needed in plantation location on a small scale at fragmentary place and peasant household, but be no matter machinery or manually gather in the crops, all that corn stalk is blocked exposing bottom surface portions, after results, corn stalk or chopping and returning or collect reclaims, and corn stubble still stays field, root stubble can not decompose rotten at short notice, can to crop of lower season, sowing as wheat brings adverse effect, also affect the germination after this of crop of lower season and quality of emerging simultaneously, therefore root stubble is needed to clear from field.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of small-sized corn and play a batch gathering machine, object is dug up by corn stubble and collects, and use hand tractor as supporting power, concrete technical scheme is:
Corn stubble collecting gathering machine, comprises frame, mouldboard plow, bull stick, collecting box from front to back successively; There is the bolt hole be connected with hand tractor described frame front end; Mouldboard plow is arranged in frame by column and U-bolt, and U-bolt is by being connected the embedded depth realizing regulating mouldboard plow with frame by the through hole of differing heights on mouldboard plow column; Described frame rear end installs a pair vertical bull stick, and described bull stick distributes multiple shift fork, and there is entrance described collecting box front end, and collecting box is connected with fixed head by anchorage bar; A pair described bull stick does and rotates in opposite directions under the driving of drive unit, and root stubble is excavated upset and is unearthed by mouldboard plow, and the root stubble in soil is stirred and thrown to the entrance of collecting box by the shift fork on bull stick; Described collecting box rear end is connected with gauge wheel by runner shaft.
Described collecting box porch also has vertical anchorage bar, and anchorage bar is arranged on fixed head, anchorage bar has and installs multiple diversion rod, and shift fork is thrown next root stubble water conservancy diversion in collecting box by diversion rod.
The drive unit of described bull stick comprises large belt wheel, and the axle of large belt wheel is arranged in frame by bearing, and described axle drives a pair bull stick respectively by two cover bevel gears; Large belt wheel is connected by V belt with power source.
Corn stubble collecting gathering machine provided by the invention, mouldboard plow is utilized to be dug together with soil by corn stubble, by shift fork, soil and root stubble are separated, and utilize centrifugal force to throw in collecting box by root stubble, the root stubble in soil is not only removed in this process, soil after all right smooth excavation, this corn stubble collecting gathering machine and hand tractor coordinating operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The accompanying drawings specific embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, corn stubble collecting gathering machine, comprises frame 1, mouldboard plow 3, bull stick 4, collecting box 8 from front to back successively; There is the bolt hole be connected with hand tractor described frame 1 front end; Mouldboard plow 3 is arranged in frame 1 by column 15 and U-bolt 14, and U-bolt 14 is by being connected the embedded depth realizing regulating mouldboard plow 3 with frame 1 by the through hole of differing heights on column 15; A pair vertical bull stick 4 is installed in described frame 1 rear end, and described bull stick 4 distributes multiple shift fork 5, and there is entrance described collecting box 8 front end, and collecting box 8 is connected with fixed head 11 by anchorage bar 7; Described a pair bull stick 4 does and rotates in opposite directions under the driving of drive unit, and root stubble is excavated upset and is unearthed by mouldboard plow 3, and the root stubble in soil is stirred and thrown to the entrance of collecting box 8 by the shift fork 5 on bull stick 4; Collecting box 8 in Fig. 1 is half sectional view.
Described collecting box 8 rear end is connected with gauge wheel 9 by runner shaft 10;
Described collecting box 8 porch also has vertical anchorage bar 7, and anchorage bar 7 is arranged on fixed head 11, anchorage bar 7 has and installs multiple diversion rod 6, and shift fork 5 is thrown next root stubble water conservancy diversion in collecting box 8 by diversion rod 6.
The drive unit of described bull stick 4 comprises large belt wheel 2, and the axle of large belt wheel 2 is arranged in frame 1 by bearing 13, and described axle drives a pair bull stick 4 respectively by two cover bevel gears 12; Large belt wheel 2 is connected with power source by V belt.
The course of work is, is fixed on the fixed block of hand tractor rear end by frame 1 bolt, changes the vertical position of column 15, so as to adjusting the embedded depth of mouldboard plow 3;
The a series of through hole of the pre-subdrilling of correct position on mouldboard plow column 15, coordinates with U-bolt 14 and different through holes fixing, realizes mouldboard plow embedded depth adjustment function;
The restraint location of anchorage bar 7 upper end fastening bolt can be changed, the position of the entrance vertical direction of adjustment anchorage bar 7, diversion rod 6 and collecting box 8.Start tractor to advance, operating personnel presses down hand tractor hand handle, makes gauge wheel 9 fall on the ground, starts operation.
Power source reaches large belt wheel 2 by V belt, turns to, drive two bull sticks 4 to rotate in opposite directions through two cover bevel gears 12.
During operation, tractor aligning root stubble advances, and root stubble excavation upset is unearthed by mouldboard plow 3, and shift fork 5 rotates in opposite directions, is picked up by the root stubble after excavation and elect from earth, and completes root stubble and the separation function adhering to earth; Root stubble is stirred and is thrown to collecting box 8 entrance through diversion rod 6 by shift fork 5 again, completes that root stubble digs up, clear native collecting function, and in addition, the lasting rotational of shift fork 5 plays the effect of leveling land.
Tarpaulin should be coverd with in collecting box 8 top, and effect is collected in collecting box by root stubble, and avoid earth to be splashed to it operating personnel.When collecting box fills with root stubble or operation to the edge of a field, open wide tarpaulin, open collecting box rear end Dump gate, root stubble is cleaned out collecting box.
Claims (3)
1. corn stubble collecting gathering machine, is characterized in that: comprise frame (1), mouldboard plow (3), bull stick (4), collecting box (8) from front to back successively; There is the bolt hole be connected with hand tractor described frame (1) front end; Mouldboard plow (3) is arranged in frame (1) by column (15) and U-bolt (14), and U-bolt (14) is by being connected with frame (1) embedded depth realizing regulating mouldboard plow (3) by the through hole of upper for mouldboard plow column (15) differing heights; A pair vertical bull stick (4) is installed in described frame (1) rear end, described bull stick (4) the multiple shift fork of upper distribution (5); There is entrance described collecting box (8) front end, and collecting box (8) is connected with fixed head (11) by anchorage bar (7); Described a pair bull stick (4) does and rotates in opposite directions under the driving of drive unit, root stubble is excavated upset and is unearthed by mouldboard plow (3), and the root stubble in soil is stirred and thrown to the entrance of collecting box (8) by the shift fork (5) on bull stick (4); Described collecting box (8) rear end is connected with gauge wheel (9) by runner shaft (10).
2. corn stubble collecting gathering machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described collecting box (8) porch also has vertical anchorage bar (7), anchorage bar (7) is arranged on fixed head (11), anchorage bar (7) has and installs multiple diversion rod (6), shift fork (5) is thrown next root stubble water conservancy diversion in collecting box (8) by diversion rod (6).
3. corn stubble collecting gathering machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the drive unit of described bull stick (4) comprises large belt wheel (2), the axle of large belt wheel (2) is arranged in frame (1) by bearing (13), and described axle drives a pair bull stick (4) respectively by two covers bevel gear (12); Large belt wheel (2) is connected by V belt with power source.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410528999.7A CN104303627B (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | Corn stubble collecting gathering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410528999.7A CN104303627B (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | Corn stubble collecting gathering machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104303627A true CN104303627A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104303627B CN104303627B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
Family
ID=52359067
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410528999.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104303627B (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | Corn stubble collecting gathering machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104303627B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5682953A (en) * | 1995-08-08 | 1997-11-04 | Buysse; Dale | Device for picking and separating rocks |
| CN2925030Y (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-07-25 | 姚凤永 | Crop stubble remover in field |
| CN101040575A (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-09-26 | 王文生 | Corn stubble collecting machine |
| CN202617625U (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-12-26 | 东北农业大学 | High pressure electrostatic adsorption type mulch collecting machine |
| CN202841859U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-04-03 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary-tillage type corn stubble pick-up machine |
| CN103650673A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-26 | 张朝书 | Farmland film recycling machine |
| US20140182070A1 (en) * | 2013-01-03 | 2014-07-03 | Louise Klemm Clark | Self-propelled stall cleaning apparatus |
| CN204119746U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-28 | 青岛农业大学 | Corn stubble collecting gathering machine |
-
2014
- 2014-10-10 CN CN201410528999.7A patent/CN104303627B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5682953A (en) * | 1995-08-08 | 1997-11-04 | Buysse; Dale | Device for picking and separating rocks |
| CN101040575A (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-09-26 | 王文生 | Corn stubble collecting machine |
| CN2925030Y (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-07-25 | 姚凤永 | Crop stubble remover in field |
| CN202617625U (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-12-26 | 东北农业大学 | High pressure electrostatic adsorption type mulch collecting machine |
| CN202841859U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-04-03 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary-tillage type corn stubble pick-up machine |
| US20140182070A1 (en) * | 2013-01-03 | 2014-07-03 | Louise Klemm Clark | Self-propelled stall cleaning apparatus |
| CN103650673A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-26 | 张朝书 | Farmland film recycling machine |
| CN204119746U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-28 | 青岛农业大学 | Corn stubble collecting gathering machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104303627B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20160427 Termination date: 20161010 |