CN104289442B - Lentinus Edodes separator - Google Patents
Lentinus Edodes separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104289442B CN104289442B CN201410499904.3A CN201410499904A CN104289442B CN 104289442 B CN104289442 B CN 104289442B CN 201410499904 A CN201410499904 A CN 201410499904A CN 104289442 B CN104289442 B CN 104289442B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sorting
- backflow
- discharging
- cylinder
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Lentinus Edodes separator, including: workbench, the barrel that shakes, sorting unit and put magazine, the barrel that shakes is arranged at sorting unit, puts magazine and is arranged at sorting unit.Above-mentioned Lentinus Edodes separator is shaken barrel, sorting unit and put magazine by setting, and relatively conventional dependence manual type sorts, and can improve the efficiency of separation, and it is damaged that Lentinus Edodes can be avoided to cause.Additionally, by arranging sorting sensor, air-supply part and slide unit, sharpness of separation can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automation apparatus field, particularly relate to a kind of Lentinus Edodes separator.
Background technology
Lentinus Edodes have the title of " king of delicacy from mountain ", is high protein, low-fat nutritional health food, and Lentinus Edodes is many
Sugar can strengthen cell immunocompetent, thus the growth of anticancer, the fatty institute fatty acids in Lentinus Edodes,
Human body is reduced blood fat useful.
But, owing to new fresh mushroom is unfavorable for preserving for a long time and transporting for long-distance, it is the most generally by newly
Fresh Lentinus Edodes carries out storage and transport after being processed into dried thin mushroom again.Owing to the Lentinus Edodes on market is a point order of magnitude
Carry out fixing a price.Therefore, businessman is accomplished by advance the dried thin mushroom processed being carried out order of magnitude sorted and packaged
Rear sale, it is simple to classification divides valency to sell.
At present, the assorting room of dried thin mushroom fully relies on operator and carries out sorting operation manually, this
Separation velocity can be caused slow and easily cause the problem that Lentinus Edodes damages.Additionally, what each operator support was held
Size dimension has certain difference, causes the dried thin mushroom size sorted out uneven, is unfavorable for accurately fixing a price,
Also can damage the interests of businessman simultaneously.
Such as, Chinese patent 201320298363.9 discloses a kind of dried thin mushroom separating sieve, specifically discloses it
Mainly include frame, upper strata sieve plate, lower floor's sieve plate, drive motor, power transmission shaft and eccentric drive shaft, institute
State driving motor, power transmission shaft and eccentric drive shaft to be separately mounted in frame, and be in transmission connection successively, described
Upper strata sieve plate and lower floor's sieve plate are positioned at frame, and its rear end is flexibly connected with eccentric drive shaft respectively, its front end
Being movably arranged in frame by swing arm respectively, the front end of described upper strata sieve plate and lower floor's sieve plate is the most fixing
Being provided with discharge bucket, the lower section that described frame is positioned at lower screen plate is provided with hopper, and this utility model is excellent
Point is: not only separation velocity is fast, but also need not manually participate in, and greatly reduces the cost of labor of sorting,
Sorting size controls uniformly, beneficially market price.
And for example, Chinese patent 200910048249.9 discloses a kind of champignon arrangement machine, specifically discloses Lentinus Edodes
After arrangement machine, all unify mushroom and face up, it is simple to sorting, thus improve the work efficiency of sorting.Row's mushroom machine
With mesh conveyor belt, after Lentinus Edodes falls, mushroom handle enters in eyelet, sets a baffle plate on the conveyor belt, only
The mushroom that mushroom handle enters in eyelet just can pass through.The mushroom flowed out faces up, and selects mushroom just to select with mushroom face.Defeated
Send tape running to other end, divide into an inclined-plane at conveyer belt, mushroom is extruded from mesh.
And for example, Chinese patent 200910048248.4 discloses a kind of mushroom classification winnowing machine, specifically discloses
The present invention is a kind of mushroom classification winnowing machine, is divided into two parts: winnower and classifying screen.Winnower includes
Oscillating feeder and two, vertical selecting crude drugs with winnower room ingredient, after Lentinus Edodes enters oscillating feeder, in the effect of vibration
Under, it being evenly distributed in the width direction, fall into vertical selecting crude drugs with winnower room in stratiform, air-flow is uniformly across the bed of material, by dust etc.
Light impurities siphons away, and removes the most miscellaneous material and enters classifying screen, and classifying screen is vibrosieve, and sieve nest has three layer screen face,
Ground floor sieve aperture is Φ 6CM, and second layer sieve aperture is Φ 4CM, and third layer sieve aperture is Φ 2.5CM, Lentinus Edodes warp
Four kinds of sizes it are divided into: big mushroom after crossing classifying screen > 6CM, middle mushroom 4-6CM, little mushroom 2.5-4CM, mushroom foot
< 2.5CM, big mushroom, middle mushroom and little mushroom respectively enter sorting line, sort by flower pattern again.
And for example, Chinese patent 201420062959.3 discloses a kind of Lentinus Edodes part and is selected from moving-wire, specifically discloses
Entitled a kind of Lentinus Edodes part of the present utility model is selected from moving-wire.Belong to Lentinus Edodes technical field of processing equipment.
It mainly solves the sorting of existing Lentinus Edodes foot, and to there is single-set operation labor intensity big and can not the asking of continuous prodution
Topic.It is mainly characterized by comprising: include secondary vibration sieve, hairbrush de-burring machine, color selector, vibrations feeder,
First elevator, cyclopneumatic separator, metal detector, the second elevator, the first artificial sorting table, second
Hand sorting's platform, the 3rd elevator and the 4th elevator；Vibrations feeder, secondary vibration sieve, hairbrush remove impurity
Machine, the first elevator, cyclopneumatic separator, metal detector, the second elevator, color selector input are successively
Connecting, color selector carries with the first artificial sorting table and the 3rd elevator, second hand sorting's platform and the 4th respectively
The machine of liter connects.This utility model has efficiency of separation height, staffing is few, reduce labor intensity of operating staff
The high feature of automaticity, be mainly used in the automatic sorting of Lentinus Edodes foot.
But, dried thin mushroom separating sieve disclosed in above-mentioned patent, champignon arrangement machine, mushroom classification winnowing machine and
Lentinus Edodes part still can not solve the problems referred to above well selected from moving-wire.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to the efficiency of separation is higher, sharpness of separation is higher, Lentinus Edodes can be avoided to make to provide one
Become damaged Lentinus Edodes separator.
A kind of Lentinus Edodes separator, including workbench, the barrel that shakes, sorting unit and put magazine, described in shake
Barrel is arranged at described sorting unit, described in put magazine and be arranged at described sorting unit；
Described sorting unit include discharging mechanism, sorting mechanism, slew gear and backflow mechanism, described in go out
Material mechanism, described sorting mechanism, described slew gear and described backflow mechanism may be contained within described workbench,
And described discharging mechanism, described sorting mechanism, described slew gear and described backflow mechanism are sequentially connected with；
Described discharging mechanism includes discharging base, discharging motor, discharge belt, discharging transition piece, discharging
Cylinder, discharging push pedal, first sensor and the second sensor, described discharging base is fixedly installed on described
Workbench, described discharging motor is arranged at described discharging base, and described discharge belt is placed on described discharging
The rotary shaft of motor, described discharging transition piece is arranged at described discharging base, and near described discharge belt
End arrange, described discharging cylinder is arranged at described discharging transition piece, described discharging push pedal and described discharging
The telescopic end of cylinder connects, and described first sensor and described second sensor are respectively arranged at described discharging
Cross the both sides of part；
Described sorting mechanism includes sorting base, sorting motor, sorting conveyer, sorting transition piece, sorting
Cylinder, sorting push pedal, sorting sensor, air-supply part and slide unit, described sorting base is arranged at described work
Station, described sorting motor is fixedly installed on described sorting base, and described sorting conveyer is placed on described point
Select the rotary shaft of motor, described sorting transition piece to be arranged at described sorting base, and transmit near described sorting
Band is arranged, and described sorting cylinder is arranged at described sorting base, described sorting push pedal and described sorting cylinder
Telescopic end connects, and described sorting sensor is arranged at described sorting base, and described air-supply part is arranged at described point
Selecting base, the air supply direction of described air-supply part is perpendicular to the direction of transfer of described sorting conveyer, described slide unit
It is arranged at described sorting base and is positioned at the described sorting conveyer side away from described air-supply part；
Described slew gear includes rotary table, rotary motor, rotary conveyor, revolution transition piece, revolution
Cylinder and revolution push pedal, described rotary table is fixedly installed on described workbench, and described rotary motor is arranged
In described rotary table, described rotary conveyor is placed on the rotary shaft of described rotary motor, described turns round
Cross part and be arranged at described rotary table, and arrange near the end of described rotary conveyor, described rotary cylinder
Being arranged at described revolution transition piece, described revolution push pedal is connected with the telescopic end of described rotary cylinder；
Described backflow mechanism includes reflux base, backflow motor, backflow conveyer belt, backflow transition piece, backflow
Cylinder and backflow push pedal, described backflow base is fixedly installed on described workbench, and described backflow motor is arranged
In described backflow base, described backflow conveyer belt is placed on the rotary shaft of described backflow motor, described refluxes
Cross part and be arranged at described backflow base, and arrange near the end of described backflow conveyer belt, described backflow cylinder
Being arranged at described backflow transition piece, described backflow push pedal is connected with the telescopic end of described backflow cylinder；
The described barrel that shakes is arranged at described discharging base, described in the barrel that shakes there is charging aperture and discharge opening, institute
State discharge opening to arrange towards described discharge belt；
Described put magazine be arranged at described discharge belt, described sorting conveyer, described rotary conveyor with
And on described backflow conveyer belt.
In one of them embodiment, the direction of transfer of described discharge belt is perpendicular to stretching of described discharging cylinder
Contracting direction.
In one of them embodiment, the direction of transfer of described sorting conveyer is perpendicular to stretching of described sorting cylinder
Contracting direction.
In one of them embodiment, the direction of transfer of described rotary conveyor is perpendicular to stretching of described rotary cylinder
Contracting direction.
In one of them embodiment, the direction of transfer of described backflow conveyer belt is perpendicular to stretching of described backflow cylinder
Contracting direction.
In one of them embodiment, described discharge belt, sorting conveyer, rotary conveyor and backflow
Conveyer belt surrounds the cuboid structure of a closing.
In one of them embodiment, described discharge belt, described sorting conveyer, described rotary conveyor
And the direction of transfer of described backflow conveyer belt is inverse or clockwise, and circulation connects.
In one of them embodiment, the bottom of described workbench is provided with universal wheel.
In one of them embodiment, described in put magazine be several, putting magazine described in several is arranged at described
On discharge belt, described sorting conveyer, described rotary conveyor and described backflow conveyer belt.
In one of them embodiment, arranging towards the described opening putting magazine of described discharge opening.
Above-mentioned Lentinus Edodes separator is shaken barrel, sorting unit and put magazine by setting, relatively conventional dependence people
Work mode sorts, and can improve the efficiency of separation, and it is damaged that Lentinus Edodes can be avoided to cause.Additionally, pass through
Sorting sensor, air-supply part and slide unit are set, sharpness of separation can be improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Lentinus Edodes separator of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the discharging mechanism shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 enlarged drawing at A；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the sorting mechanism shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the air-supply part shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another angle of the air-supply part shown in Fig. 5.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the present invention, below with reference to relevant drawings, the present invention is described more fully.
Accompanying drawing gives the better embodiment of the present invention.But, the present invention can come in many different forms
Realize, however it is not limited to embodiments described herein.On the contrary, provide the purpose of these embodiments to be
Make the disclosure is understood more thorough comprehensively.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, and it can be directly at another yuan
On part or element placed in the middle can also be there is.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, and it can
To be directly to another element or to may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " is hung down
Straight ", " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, be not offered as
It it is unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technology used herein and scientific terminology and the technology belonging to the present invention
The implication that the technical staff in field is generally understood that is identical.The art used the most in the description of the invention
Language is intended merely to describe the purpose of specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limiting the present invention.Used herein
Term " and/or " include the arbitrary and all of combination of one or more relevant Listed Items.
Refer to Fig. 1, Lentinus Edodes separator 10 include workbench 100, the barrel 200 that shakes, sorting unit 300 with
And multiple put magazine 400, the barrel 200 that shakes is arranged at sorting unit 300, puts magazine 400 and is arranged at sorting dress
Put 300.When carrying out Lentinus Edodes sorting operation, first Lentinus Edodes is placed on and shakes in barrel 200, control afterwards to divide
Screening device 300 drive is put magazine 400 and is moved, and the Lentinus Edodes that the accommodating barrel 200 that shakes falls out, and each is put
Magazine houses a Lentinus Edodes；Control sorting unit 300 the most again to be sorted out by predetermined level by Lentinus Edodes.
For mobile working platform more easily, such as, referring to Fig. 1, the bottom of workbench is provided with several
Universal wheel, so, when needs mobile working platform, utilize universal wheel can to the characteristic of arbitrarily angled rotation,
Can mobile working platform more easily.Such as universal wheel is four.
Referring to Fig. 1, sorting unit 300 includes discharging mechanism 500, sorting mechanism 600, slew gear 700
And backflow mechanism 800, discharging mechanism 500, sorting mechanism 600, slew gear 700 and backflow mechanism
800 may be contained within workbench 100, and discharging mechanism 500, sorting mechanism 600, slew gear 700 and
Backflow mechanism 800 is sequentially connected with, say, that Lentinus Edodes is first transported to sorting mechanism 600 by discharging mechanism 500,
Being sorted by sorting mechanism 600, now, Lentinus Edodes separates with putting magazine 400, controls back afterwards the most again
Rotation mechanism 700 and backflow mechanism 800 will put magazine 400 transport and be back to discharging mechanism 500, complete a perfume (or spice)
The operation of mushroom sorting.
Referring to Fig. 2, discharging mechanism 500 includes discharging base 510, discharging motor 520, discharge belt
530, discharging transition piece 540, discharging cylinder 550, discharging push pedal 560, first sensor 570 and second
Sensor 580.
Referring to Fig. 2, discharging base 510 is fixedly installed on workbench 100, and discharging motor 520 is arranged at out
Material base 510, discharge belt 530 is placed on the rotary shaft of discharging motor 520, and several put magazine 400
It is positioned on discharge belt 530.It is appreciated that discharging motor 520 rotates and can drive discharge belt
530 motions, so that discharge belt 530 can will fall to put in magazine 400 from the barrel 200 that shakes
Lentinus Edodes is transported to next station.
Referring to Fig. 2, discharging transition piece 540 is arranged at discharging base 510, and near discharge belt 530
End arrange, discharging cylinder 550 is arranged at discharging transition piece 540, discharging push pedal 560 and discharging cylinder
The telescopic end of 550 connects.It is appreciated that the magazine 400 of putting equipped with Lentinus Edodes is transported by discharge belt 530
To discharging transition piece 540, discharging cylinder 550 drives discharging push pedal 560 will be placed on discharging transition piece afterwards
Magazine 400 of putting on 540 pushes next station to.Such as, the direction of transfer of discharge belt 530 is perpendicular to
The telescopic direction of discharging cylinder 550, it is simple to discharging push pedal 560 is preferably released and put magazine 400.And for example, go out
Material transition piece 540 be arranged in parallel with discharge belt 530, as such, it is possible to be easy to discharge belt 530
Put magazine 400 and be transported to discharging transition piece 540, such that it is able to prevent from putting magazine 400 clamping stagnation at discharging transition piece
540 with discharge belt 530 link position at.
In order to preferably identify that putting magazine 400 enters the situation of discharging transition piece 540, to control discharging cylinder
550 drive discharging push pedal 560 will put magazine 400 pushes next station to, such as, refers to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3,
First sensor 570 and the second sensor 580 are respectively arranged at the both sides of discharging transition piece 540, so,
Move on discharging transition piece 540 when putting magazine 400, first sensor 570 and the second sensor 580
Can send signal, control discharging cylinder 550 and accurately drive discharging push pedal 560 will put magazine 400 to push to
Next station, as such, it is possible to preferably identify that putting magazine 400 enters the situation of discharging transition piece 540,
Drive discharging push pedal 560 will put magazine 400 with control discharging cylinder 550 and push next station to.And for example,
First sensor 570 and the second sensor 580 lay respectively at the both sides of discharge belt 530.First sensing
It is provided with interval, the second sensor 580 and discharge belt 530 between device 570 and discharge belt 530
Between be provided with interval.
In order to preferably install first sensor 570 and the second sensor 580, to improve accuracy of identification, example
As, referring to Fig. 3, discharging mechanism 500 also includes that fixture 590, fixture 590 are arranged at discharging base
510, first sensor 570 is arranged at fixture 590 one end away from discharging base 510；And for example, fixing
The end of part 590 is extended installation portion 591 to side, and installation portion 591 is parallel to discharge belt 530,
First sensor 570 is arranged at installation portion 591；And for example, discharging mechanism 500 also includes installing plate 590a,
Installing plate 590a installing plate is arranged at discharging base 510, and is located remotely from the side of discharge belt 530,
Second sensor 580 is arranged on installing plate 590a；And for example, first sensor 570 and the second sensor
The line of 580 is perpendicular to discharge belt 530, as such, it is possible to preferably install first sensor 570 and
Second sensor 580, and it is possible to prevent first sensor 570 and the second opposed magazine of sensor 580
The motion of 400 produces interference, meanwhile, by optimizing first sensor 570 and the position of the second sensor 580
Put relation, accuracy of identification can be improved.And for example, first sensor 570 is optical transmitting set, the second sensor
580 is optical receiver.
Skid off from discharging transition piece 540 to prevent from putting magazine 400, put magazine 400 in discharging to improve
On transition piece 540, the stationarity of motion, such as, refers to Fig. 3, two sides that discharging transition piece 540 is adjacent
Limit bends extended first discharging flanging 541 and the second discharging flanging 542, the first discharging flanging respectively
541 are arranged towards discharge belt 530, and the second discharging flanging 542 is arranged towards next station, so,
By the first discharging flanging 541 and restriction of the second opposed magazine of discharging flanging 542 400, can avoid
Put magazine 400 under the effect of inertia, skid off from discharging transition piece 540.And for example, discharging cylinder 550
Telescopic end through the second discharging flanging 542, it is simple to discharging cylinder 550 preferably drives discharging push pedal 560 general
Put magazine 400 and push next station to.
Above-mentioned discharging mechanism 500 by arrange discharging motor 520, discharge belt 530, discharging transition piece 540,
Discharging cylinder 550 and discharging push pedal 560, relatively conventional dependence manual type sorts, and can improve point
Select efficiency, and it is damaged that Lentinus Edodes can be avoided to cause.Additionally, by arranging first sensor 570 and second
Sensor 580, can improve sharpness of separation.
Referring to Fig. 4, sorting mechanism 600 includes sorting base 610, sorting motor 620, sorting conveyer
630, sorting transition piece 640, sorting cylinder 650, sorting push pedal 660, sorting sensor 670, air-supply part
680 and slide unit 690.
Referring to Fig. 4, sorting base 610 is arranged at workbench 100, and sorting motor 620 is fixedly installed on point
Select base 610, sorting conveyer 630 to be placed on the rotary shaft of sorting motor 620, put magazine 400 and be positioned over
Sorting conveyer 630.Being appreciated that sorting motor 620 rotates can drive sorting conveyer 630 to move,
So that the magazine 400 of putting transported from discharging transition piece 540 can be transported to down by sorting conveyer 630
One station.
Referring to Fig. 4, sorting transition piece 640 is arranged at sorting base 610, and near sorting conveyer 630
End arrange, sorting cylinder 650 is arranged at sorting base 610, sorting push pedal 660 and sorting cylinder 650
Telescopic end connect, it will be understood that the magazine 400 put equipped with Lentinus Edodes is transported to by sorting conveyer 630
Sorting transition piece 640, sorting cylinder 650 drives sorting push pedal 660 will be placed on sorting transition piece 640 afterwards
On magazine 400 of putting push next station to.Such as, the direction of transfer of sorting conveyer 630 is perpendicular to point
Select the telescopic direction of cylinder 650, it is simple to sorting push pedal 660 is preferably released and put magazine 400.And for example, sorting
Transition piece 640 be arranged in parallel with sorting conveyer 630, as such, it is possible to be easy to putting of sorting conveyer 630
Magazine 400 is transported to sort transition piece 640, such that it is able to prevent from putting magazine 400 clamping stagnation at sorting transition piece
640 with sorting conveyer 630 link position at.
Referring to Fig. 4, sorting sensor 670 is arranged at sorting base 610, and air-supply part 680 is arranged at sorting
Base 610, the air supply direction of air-supply part 680 is perpendicular to the direction of transfer of sorting conveyer 630, slide unit 690
It is arranged at sorting base 610 and is positioned at the sorting conveyer 630 side away from air-supply part 680.It is appreciated that
Magazine 400 of putting equipped with Lentinus Edodes is transported on sorting conveyer 630, and sorting sensor 670 identifies Lentinus Edodes
Predetermined level, and send the predetermined level signal of described Lentinus Edodes, then control air-supply part 680 by every a pair
Answer the Lentinus Edodes blowout of grade to slide unit 690, sorting conveyer 630 continue to transport vacant put magazine 400 under
One station.Such as, air-supply part 680 is several, and sorting sensor 670 is several, each air-supply part
680 and the Lentinus Edodes of a sorting sensor 670 respectively corresponding predetermined level.Such as, if arranging by the size of Lentinus Edodes
Dry predetermined level.And for example, some predetermined level are set by the weight of Lentinus Edodes.
In order to prevent the Lentinus Edodes after sorting by predetermined level from again mixing, such as, refer to Fig. 4, slide unit 690
Including slide unit body 691 and limiting section 692, limiting section 692 is vertically installed in slide unit body 691, so,
Limiting section 691 is possible to prevent the Lentinus Edodes after sorting by predetermined level again to mix.And for example, air-supply part 680 is
Several, sorting sensor 670 be several, limiting section 692 is several, each air-supply part 680 and
The Lentinus Edodes of a sorting sensor 670 corresponding predetermined level respectively, and blow part 680 and sorting sensor 670
Projection between every a pair adjacent limiting section 692, as such, it is possible to prevent further by predetermined level
Lentinus Edodes after sorting mixes again.
Skid off from sorting transition piece 640 to prevent from putting magazine 400, put magazine 400 in sorting to improve
The stationarity of motion on transition piece 640, such as, refers to Fig. 4, two sides that sorting transition piece 640 is adjacent
Limit bends extended first sorting flanging 641 and the second sorting flanging 642, the first sorting flanging respectively
641 are arranged towards sorting conveyer 630, and the second sorting flanging 642 is arranged towards next station, so,
By the first sorting flanging 641 and restriction of the second sorting opposed magazine of flanging 642 400, can avoid
Put magazine 400 under the effect of inertia, skid off from sorting transition piece 640.And for example, sorting cylinder 650
Telescopic end through second sorting flanging 642, it is simple to sorting cylinder 650 preferably drives sorting push pedal 660 by
Put magazine 400 and push next station to.
In order to preferably blow out the Lentinus Edodes classified by predetermined level to slide unit 690, and prevent Lentinus Edodes in blowout
In by damaged, such as, refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, air-supply part 680 have an air intake vent 681 and with enter
The air outlet 682 of air port 681 connection, the bore of air intake vent 681 is less than the bore of air outlet 682, and for example,
The edge of air outlet 682 is arcuate structure, and and for example, air outlet 682 has a cross section of an ellipse, so,
So that air-supply part 680 preferably wind gathering, and thrust concentration effect air-supply produced is on Lentinus Edodes,
As such, it is possible to preferably blow out the Lentinus Edodes classified by predetermined level to slide unit 690, and prevent Lentinus Edodes from blowing
By damaged in going out.
In order to preferably install sorting sensor 670 and air-supply part 680, such as, refer to Fig. 4, separator
Structure 600 also includes that installed part 690a, installed part 690a are arranged at sorting base 610, and installed part 690a has
The installed surface 691a of one vertical sorting conveyer 630, air-supply part 680 is arranged on installed surface 691a, sorting
Sensor 670 is arranged on the installed surface 691a of installed part 690a, and arranges near air outlet 680, this
Sample, can preferably install sorting sensor 670 and air-supply part 680.
Above-mentioned sorting mechanism 600 by arrange sorting motor 620, sorting conveyer 630, sorting transition piece 640,
Sorting cylinder 650 and sorting push pedal 660, relatively conventional dependence manual type sorts, and can improve point
Select efficiency, and it is damaged that Lentinus Edodes can be avoided to cause.Additionally, by arranging sorting sensor 670, air-supply part
680 and slide unit 690, sharpness of separation can be improved.
Referring to Fig. 1, slew gear 700 includes rotary table 710, rotary motor 720, rotary conveyor
730, revolution transition piece 740, rotary cylinder 750 and revolution push pedal 760.
Referring to Fig. 1, rotary table 710 is fixedly installed on workbench 100, and rotary motor 720 is arranged at back
Turning base 710, rotary conveyor 730 is placed on the rotary shaft of rotary motor 720, respectively puts magazine 400 and places
On rotary conveyor 730.It is appreciated that rotary motor 720 rotates and can drive rotary conveyor 730
Motion, so that rotary conveyor 730 can be put transport from sorting transition piece 640 in magazine 400
Lentinus Edodes be transported to next station.
Referring to Fig. 1, revolution transition piece 740 is arranged at rotary table 710, and near rotary conveyor 730
End arrange, rotary cylinder 750 is arranged at rotary table 710, revolution push pedal 760 and rotary cylinder 750
Telescopic end connect, it will be understood that vacant magazine 400 of putting is transported to revolution by rotary conveyor 730
Transition piece 740, rotary cylinder 760 drives revolution push pedal 760 to be placed on revolution transition piece 740 afterwards
Put magazine 400 and push next station to.Such as, the direction of transfer of rotary conveyor 730 is perpendicular to turn round gas
The telescopic direction of cylinder 760, it is simple to revolution push pedal 760 is preferably released and put magazine 400.And for example, revolution transition
Part 740 be arranged in parallel with rotary conveyor 730, as such, it is possible to be easy to rotary conveyor 730 puts magazine
400 are transported to turn round transition piece 740, such that it is able to prevent from putting magazine 400 clamping stagnation revolution transition piece 740 with
At rotary conveyor 730 link position.
Skid off from described revolution transition piece to put magazine described in preventing, described in improving, put magazine described
The stationarity of motion on revolution transition piece, such as, two sides that described revolution transition piece is adjacent bend respectively
Extended first revolution flanging and the second revolution flanging, described first revolution flanging passes towards described revolution
Sending band to arrange, described second revolution flanging is arranged towards next station, so, turns round by described first
Flanging and described second revolution flanging to the described restriction putting magazine, can avoid described in put magazine at inertia
Effect under, skid off from described revolution transition piece.And for example, the telescopic end of described rotary cylinder is through described
Second revolution flanging, it is simple to described rotary cylinder preferably drives described revolution push pedal to be pushed to by described magazine of putting
Next station.
Referring to Fig. 1, backflow mechanism 800 includes reflux base 810, backflow motor 820, backflow conveyer belt
830, backflow transition piece 840, backflow cylinder 850 and backflow push pedal 860.
Referring to Fig. 1, backflow base 810 is fixedly installed on workbench 100, and backflow motor 820 is arranged at back
Stream base 810, backflow conveyer belt 830 is placed on the rotary shaft of backflow motor 820, puts magazine 400 and be positioned over
On backflow conveyer belt 830.Being appreciated that backflow motor 820 rotates can drive backflow conveyer belt 830 to transport
It is dynamic, so that backflow conveyer belt 830 can be put transport from revolution transition piece 740 in magazine 400
Lentinus Edodes is transported to next station.
Referring to Fig. 1, backflow transition piece 840 is arranged at backflow base 810, and near backflow conveyer belt 830
End arrange, backflow cylinder 850 is arranged at backflow base 810, backflow push pedal 860 and backflow cylinder 850
Telescopic end connect, it will be understood that vacant magazine 400 of putting is transported to backflow by backflow conveyer belt 830
Transition piece 840, backflow cylinder 860 drives backflow push pedal 860 to be placed on backflow transition piece 840 afterwards
Put magazine 400 and push next station to.Such as, the direction of transfer of backflow conveyer belt 830 is perpendicular to the gas that refluxes
The telescopic direction of cylinder 860, it is simple to backflow push pedal 860 is preferably released and put magazine 400.And for example, backflow transition
Part 840 with backflow conveyer belt 830 be arranged in parallel, as such, it is possible to be easy to reflux conveyer belt 830 put magazine
400 are transported to the transition piece 840 that refluxes, such that it is able to prevent from putting magazine 400 clamping stagnation backflow transition piece 840 with
At backflow conveyer belt 830 link position.
Skid off from described backflow transition piece to put magazine described in preventing, described in improving, put magazine described
The stationarity of motion on backflow transition piece, such as, two sides that described backflow transition piece is adjacent bend respectively
Extended first backflow flanging and the second backflow flanging, described first backflow flanging passes towards described backflow
Sending band to arrange, described second backflow flanging is arranged towards next station, so, refluxes by described first
Flanging and described second backflow flanging to the described restriction putting magazine, can avoid described in put magazine at inertia
Effect under, skid off from described backflow transition piece.And for example, the telescopic end of described backflow cylinder is through described
Second backflow flanging, it is simple to described backflow cylinder preferably drives described backflow push pedal to be pushed to by described magazine of putting
Next station.
Magazine is put preferably in described discharge belt, described sorting conveyer, described revolution described in making
Transmit on conveyer belt and described backflow conveyer belt, such as, discharge belt, sorting conveyer, return
Turn conveyer belt and backflow conveyer belt surrounds the cuboid structure of a closing；And for example, discharge belt, sorting
The direction of transfer of conveyer belt, rotary conveyor and backflow conveyer belt is inverse or clockwise direction, and circulation
Connect；And for example, discharge belt, sorting conveyer, rotary conveyor and backflow conveyer belt are parallel to each other,
As such, it is possible to put described in making magazine preferably described discharge belt, described sorting conveyer, described time
Turn and transmit on conveyer belt and described backflow conveyer belt.
Above-mentioned sorting unit 300 by arrange discharging mechanism 500, sorting mechanism 600, slew gear 700 with
And backflow mechanism 800, relatively conventional dependence manual type sorts, and can improve the efficiency of separation, and permissible
Lentinus Edodes is avoided to cause damaged.Additionally, by arranging sorting sensor 670, air-supply part 680 and slide unit 690,
Sharpness of separation can be improved.
Referring to Fig. 1, the barrel 200 that shakes is arranged at described discharging base, and the barrel 200 that shakes has charging aperture (figure
Do not show) and discharge opening (not shown), described discharge opening is arranged towards described discharge belt.Lentinus Edodes is from institute
State charging aperture addition to shake in barrel 200.
Refer to Fig. 1, put magazine 400 be arranged at described discharge belt, described sorting conveyer, described time
Turn on conveyer belt and described backflow conveyer belt.
Above-mentioned Lentinus Edodes separator 10 is shaken barrel 200, sorting unit 300 and put magazine 400 by setting,
Relatively conventional dependence manual type sorts, and can improve the efficiency of separation, and it is residual that Lentinus Edodes can be avoided to cause
Damage.Additionally, by arranging sorting sensor 670, air-supply part 680 and slide unit 690, sorting can be improved
Precision.
Such as, the various embodiments described above be mutually combined formed Lentinus Edodes separator.
The above embodiment only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed
Carefully, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some changes
Shape and improvement, these broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be with
Claims are as the criterion.
Claims (10)
1. a Lentinus Edodes separator, it is characterised in that including: workbench, the barrel that shakes, sorting unit and
Put magazine, described in the barrel that shakes be arranged at described sorting unit, described in put magazine and be arranged at described sorting unit；
Described sorting unit include discharging mechanism, sorting mechanism, slew gear and backflow mechanism, described in go out
Material mechanism, described sorting mechanism, described slew gear and described backflow mechanism may be contained within described workbench,
And described discharging mechanism, described sorting mechanism, described slew gear and described backflow mechanism are sequentially connected with；
Described discharging mechanism includes discharging base, discharging motor, discharge belt, discharging transition piece, discharging
Cylinder, discharging push pedal, first sensor and the second sensor, described discharging base is fixedly installed on described
Workbench, described discharging motor is arranged at described discharging base, and described discharge belt is placed on described discharging
The rotary shaft of motor, described discharging transition piece is arranged at described discharging base, and near described discharge belt
End arrange, described discharging cylinder is arranged at described discharging transition piece, described discharging push pedal and described discharging
The telescopic end of cylinder connects, and described first sensor and described second sensor are respectively arranged at described discharging
Crossing the both sides of part, wherein, two sides that described discharging transition piece is adjacent bend extended first respectively and go out
Material flanging and the second discharging flanging, described first discharging flanging is arranged towards described discharge belt, described
Second discharging flanging is arranged towards next station；
Described sorting mechanism includes sorting base, sorting motor, sorting conveyer, sorting transition piece, sorting
Cylinder, sorting push pedal, sorting sensor, air-supply part and slide unit, described sorting base is arranged at described work
Station, described sorting motor is fixedly installed on described sorting base, and described sorting conveyer is placed on described point
Select the rotary shaft of motor, described sorting transition piece to be arranged at described sorting base, and transmit near described sorting
Band is arranged, and described sorting cylinder is arranged at described sorting base, described sorting push pedal and described sorting cylinder
Telescopic end connects, and described sorting sensor is arranged at described sorting base, and described air-supply part is arranged at described point
Selecting base, the air supply direction of described air-supply part is perpendicular to the direction of transfer of described sorting conveyer, described slide unit
It is arranged at described sorting base and is positioned at the described sorting conveyer side away from described air-supply part, wherein, institute
Stating air-supply part is several, and described sorting sensor is several, and each described air-supply part and described sorting pass
The Lentinus Edodes of a sensor corresponding predetermined level respectively；
Described slew gear includes rotary table, rotary motor, rotary conveyor, revolution transition piece, revolution
Cylinder and revolution push pedal, described rotary table is fixedly installed on described workbench, and described rotary motor is arranged
In described rotary table, described rotary conveyor is placed on the rotary shaft of described rotary motor, described turns round
Cross part and be arranged at described rotary table, and arrange near the end of described rotary conveyor, described rotary cylinder
Being arranged at described revolution transition piece, described revolution push pedal is connected with the telescopic end of described rotary cylinder；
Described backflow mechanism includes reflux base, backflow motor, backflow conveyer belt, backflow transition piece, backflow
Cylinder and backflow push pedal, described backflow base is fixedly installed on described workbench, and described backflow motor is arranged
In described backflow base, described backflow conveyer belt is placed on the rotary shaft of described backflow motor, described refluxes
Cross part and be arranged at described backflow base, and arrange near the end of described backflow conveyer belt, described backflow cylinder
Being arranged at described backflow transition piece, described backflow push pedal is connected with the telescopic end of described backflow cylinder；
The described barrel that shakes is arranged at described discharging base, described in the barrel that shakes there is charging aperture and discharge opening, institute
State discharge opening to arrange towards described discharge belt；
Described put magazine be arranged at described discharge belt, described sorting conveyer, described rotary conveyor with
And on described backflow conveyer belt.
Lentinus Edodes separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the biography of described discharge belt
Direction is sent to be perpendicular to the telescopic direction of described discharging cylinder.
Lentinus Edodes separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the biography of described sorting conveyer
Direction is sent to be perpendicular to the telescopic direction of described sorting cylinder.
Lentinus Edodes separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the biography of described rotary conveyor
Direction is sent to be perpendicular to the telescopic direction of described rotary cylinder.
Lentinus Edodes separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the biography of described backflow conveyer belt
Direction is sent to be perpendicular to the telescopic direction of described backflow cylinder.
Lentinus Edodes separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described discharge belt, point
Conveyer belt, rotary conveyor and backflow conveyer belt is selected to surround the cuboid structure of a closing.
Lentinus Edodes separator the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described discharge belt, institute
The direction of transfer stating sorting conveyer, described rotary conveyor and described backflow conveyer belt is side counterclockwise
To or clockwise, and circulation connects.
Lentinus Edodes separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of described workbench sets
It is equipped with universal wheel.
Lentinus Edodes separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in put magazine be several,
Put magazine described in several and be arranged at described discharge belt, described sorting conveyer, described rotary conveyor
And on described backflow conveyer belt.
10. according to the arbitrary described Lentinus Edodes separator of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that described discharging
Hole is arranged towards the described opening putting magazine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410499904.3A CN104289442B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Lentinus Edodes separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410499904.3A CN104289442B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Lentinus Edodes separator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104289442A CN104289442A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
| CN104289442B true CN104289442B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=52309524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410499904.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104289442B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Lentinus Edodes separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104289442B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108480215B (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2024-03-26 | 福建天天源生物科技有限公司 | Lifting type mushroom sorting device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2459689B1 (en) * | 1979-06-25 | 1983-12-30 | Scapinelli Alvaro | |
| US5161697A (en) * | 1988-02-18 | 1992-11-10 | James L. Taylor Manufacturing Company | Apparatus for selecting wood stock to form panels of predetermined size |
| CN1488915A (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2004-04-14 | 中国计量学院 | Mechanical system apparatus for axle bush thickness automatic checking-sorting machine |
| CN103769373A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-05-07 | 东莞市中谱光电设备有限公司 | COB (chip on board) optical component automatic testing sorting machine |
| CN203601639U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-05-21 | 上海新亚药业闵行有限公司 | Box feeding device for middle box packing machine |
| CN204220474U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 黄守瑜 | Mushroom separator |
-
2014
- 2014-09-25 CN CN201410499904.3A patent/CN104289442B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2459689B1 (en) * | 1979-06-25 | 1983-12-30 | Scapinelli Alvaro | |
| US5161697A (en) * | 1988-02-18 | 1992-11-10 | James L. Taylor Manufacturing Company | Apparatus for selecting wood stock to form panels of predetermined size |
| CN1488915A (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2004-04-14 | 中国计量学院 | Mechanical system apparatus for axle bush thickness automatic checking-sorting machine |
| CN103769373A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-05-07 | 东莞市中谱光电设备有限公司 | COB (chip on board) optical component automatic testing sorting machine |
| CN203601639U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-05-21 | 上海新亚药业闵行有限公司 | Box feeding device for middle box packing machine |
| CN204220474U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 黄守瑜 | Mushroom separator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104289442A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105268659B (en) | The jujube screening machine of view-based access control model technology | |
| CN107377397B (en) | Full-automatic mushroom separation system | |
| CN101301109B (en) | Grading technique for cutting cured leaf head and selecting slice on-line and device | |
| CN109047034B (en) | Raisin color size double-standard automatic multi-stage sorting device | |
| CN108993855B (en) | Screening device | |
| CN105289987B (en) | The sorting deciding grade and level production line and selection by winnowing grading approach of a kind of type tea leaf | |
| CN111632861A (en) | Automatic sorting tool for picked strawberries | |
| CN109808932A (en) | Sort packing device | |
| CN204842212U (en) | Automatic grain crop wind selector who changes | |
| CN104289442B (en) | Lentinus Edodes separator | |
| JP2001304946A (en) | Weight-measuring device and automatic fish-selecting device | |
| CN104289439B (en) | Discharging mechanism and Lentinus Edodes separator | |
| CN104289440B (en) | Sorting mechanism and Lentinus Edodes separator | |
| CN204220474U (en) | Mushroom separator | |
| CN204276352U (en) | Sorting mechanism and mushroom separator | |
| CN204220473U (en) | Discharging mechanism and mushroom separator | |
| CN204276353U (en) | Sorting unit and mushroom separator | |
| CN110038821A (en) | A kind of fruit sorter | |
| CN112974239A (en) | Screening and grading equipment for rice processing | |
| CN104289441B (en) | Sorting device and mushroom sorting machine | |
| CN206939810U (en) | Separator | |
| CN209349064U (en) | A kind of walnut sizing screening production line | |
| CN205650427U (en) | Intelligent screening installation of silkworm chrysalis | |
| CN209715777U (en) | A kind of impurity hand picking platform | |
| CN114146921A (en) | Automatic grading equipment and grading method for fresh leaves of famous green tea |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Du Xiangdong Inventor before: Huang Shouyu |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180514 Address after: 441300 1, ten Li Industrial Park, Guangshui, Suizhou, Hubei Patentee after: Guangshui natural good agricultural industry Co., Ltd. Address before: 516211 Tai Po South Road 111, freshwater Town, Huiyang District, Huizhou, Guangdong Patentee before: Huang Shouyu |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20180925 |