CN104287008A - Formula of plant drink - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a formula of plant drink in the field of food. The formula of the plant drink comprises the following components: 0-10% of white granulated sugar, 0.01-1% of red yeast rice, 2-20% of Chinese dates, 2-20% of hawthorns, 2-20% of semen cassiae, 2-20% of barbary wolfberry fruits, 2-20% of rhizoma polygonati, 2-20% of radix pueraria and the balance of being water. The plant drink is prepared by the steps of crushing, soaking, centrifuging, carrying out refined filtration, degassing, sterilizing, filling and the like. The technical key point of the formula is the composition of the formula. At present, people have high standard of living and less movement, thus having hyperlipaemia, hypertension, hyperglycemia and obesity; the number of people who often drink too much is progressively increased; for the health of people, a daily drink with the functions of reducing hyperlipaemia, hypertension and hyperglycemia, losing weight, energizing, beautifying, detoxifying, protecting and nourishing the liver as well as nourishing yin and supporting yang is needed by people. For example, the formula has a main function of reducing blood fat, so that the heart and cerebral vessels are not blocked when the blood fat is low, the diseases such as cerebral infarction and myocardial infarction happen in people late, and the good health and long lives of people can be realized. Therefore, the formula is beneficial to the good health and long lives of people.

Description

A kind of formula of plant beverage

Technical field

The invention of this vegetable beverage prescription relates to field of food.Its formula consists of, white granulated sugar 0-10%, red colouring agent for food, also used as a Chinese medicine 0.01-1%, date 2-20%, hawthorn 2-20%, cassia seed 2-20%, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 2-20%, sealwort 2-20%, root of kudzu vine 2-20%, and it is in for water is through particle, soaks, centrifugal, essence filter, degassed, and sterilization and the technique such as filling are made.

Background technology

Red colouring agent for food, also used as a Chinese medicine take long-grained nonglutinous rice as raw material, and the monascus ruber (monascuspurpureus) adopting modern biotechnology to isolate high-quality forms through liquid deep layer fermenting exquisiteness, the food additives be a kind of pure natural, security is high, being of value to health.And this product is bright in colour, tone is pure, full, photo and thermal stability is good, it is the desirable colouring agent of natural green food.It has wide range of applications, and comprises foodstuff (meat products, fruit juice, color wine, jam, beverage, candy, cake, soy sauce, health-care vinegar etc.); Drug class (coloring medicine agent, functional health product); Toiletries red colouring agent for food, also used as a Chinese medicine is a kind of red mould, and the ancient Chinese people recognize its edibility very early.Red colouring agent for food, also used as a Chinese medicine purposes is extremely wide, and before the special dark reddish brown of invention soy sauce as non-in ancient times (caramel), red colouring agent for food, also used as a Chinese medicine is the main food coloring of pork braised in brown sauce and other red food.Red colouring agent for food, also used as a Chinese medicine or a kind of outstanding raw materials for food industry.Red rice wine (red wine) popularity on Southeast Asia and market, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan utilizing red colouring agent for food, also used as a Chinese medicine to produce as Chinese Fujian platform two province is higher, quite gets consumer reception, and being acknowledged as relaxes the muscles and stimulate the blood circulation keeps fit effect.Yamato affects by Chinese culture deeply, and they are also delithted with red colouring agent for food, also used as a Chinese medicine.As Japanese Rural when pickling pork with regard to addition red colouring agent for food, also used as a Chinese medicine, under the effect of monascus albumen phenol, bacon fine and tender taste, outward appearance is peony, makes us having a very good appetite.To the modern times, the research of red colouring agent for food, also used as a Chinese medicine obtains the concern in the world.The biologist of Peking University filters out a strain Monascus from numerous Monascus kind, has found the natural statin substance that can reduce serum cholesterol in its metabolite.Have passed through a large amount of work by wild-type strain variation for producing bacterial classification, make it to produce high-load, human body synthetic cholesterol key enzyme (HMG---CoA reductase) the natural statin substance of specific inhibitor one that is stable, that be applicable to pharmacy, many compositions useful to human body can also be produced, as aliphatic acid etc. is closed in essential amino acid, insatiable hunger simultaneously.At this moment red colouring agent for food, also used as a Chinese medicine with generally only make a big difference as the red colouring agent for food, also used as a Chinese medicine of pigment, be therefore called purpose-made monascus.Purpose-made monascus is now for pharmacy, large quantity research finds that it has very powerful reduction T-CHOL, reduces LDL-C, reduces serum triglyceride, reduces AI, the remarkable comprehensive therapeutic effect of increasing high density lipoprotein cholesterol and take that security is high, side effect is little, and effectively can treat the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease such as coronary heart disease, headstroke and the disease relevant to high fat of blood, as diabetes, nephrotic syndrome and fatty liver.Be considered to the most promising current lipopenicillinase material.

CAMP contained by red date is the required composition of human body cell energetic supersession, can strengthening muscular strength, dispelling fatigue, hemangiectasis, increase myocardial contractive power, improve myocardial nutrition, having good effect to preventing and treating disease of cardiovascular system; Traditional Chinese medicine theory is thought, red date has the effects such as qi-restoratives benefit gas, nourishing blood and tranquilization, strengthening the spleen and stomach, and red date has good therapeutic effect to illnesss such as chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis, anaemia, anaphylactoid purpuras; Red date contains triterpene compound and CAMP, has stronger anticancer, anti-allergic effects. datecardiopulmonary, cough-relieving, tonifying five zang organs can be moistened, control deficient, except stomach addiction gas, support spleen, flat stomach Qi, logical nine orifices in can also pacifying, help 12 through etc.

Hawthorn: [function cures mainly] helps digestion long-pending, loose hemostasis, expelling tenia.Control meat to amass, abdominal mass, phlegm and retained fluid, ruffian is full, acid regurgitation, rushes down dysentery, intestines wind, pain in the back, hernia postpartum abdominal pain in postpartum, lochiorrhagia, and children's's breast food is stagnated.Food digesting stomach fortifying, promoting the circulation of qi is fallen apart the stasis of blood., stomach alkane turgor stagnant for meat, rush down dysentery stomachache, hemostasis through closing, postpartum stasis blocking, trusted subordinate's shouting pain, hernia pain, hyperlipemia.Hawthorn has beauty treatment weight reducing, and the weight-reducing tablet hawthorn of woman contains the substance such as vitamin C, carrotene and blocks and the generation reducing free radical, can strengthen the immunity of body, have anti-aging, anticancer effect; Women eats hawthorn more and can eliminate body fat, reduce effect of fat absorption, can reach the effect of U.S. face weight reducing for the women liked to be beautiful.Hawthorn has step-down, lipopenicillinase, anti-oxidant, develop immunitypty, removes intestines and stomach harmful bacteria etc., also can prevent liver cancer.The male sex obtained fatty liver, will support protecting liver, supported protecting liver, first-elected hawthorn.Hawthorn, can be aid digestion, has nourishing the liver degrease effect.Hawthorn can significantly reduce serum cholesterol and triglycerides, effectively prevents and treats atherosclerotic; Hawthorn also plays cardiac stimulant by strengthening myocardial contractive power, increase cardiac output, coronary artery dilator blood vessel, increase CF, reduction MCO etc. and prevents anginal effect.In addition, the general flavone in hawthorn has the effect of hemangiectasis and lasting step-down.Hawthorn has the effect activated blood circulation and dispersed blood clots, and is the dietotherapy good merchantable brand of blood stasis type dysmenorrhoea patient.Blood stasis type dysmenorrhoea patient often shows as to pass through and underbelly pain occurred in 1st ~ 2 days or premenstrual 1 ~ 2 day, and when menses are discharged smooth, pain alleviates gradually or disappears, and menses darker in color, with clot.

Cassia seed is also known as " going back pupil ", and cassia seed contains multivitamin and abundant amino acid, fat, carbohydrate etc., and its health care is subject to people's attention day by day.Cassia seed has the functions such as clearing away the liver-fire, wines used as antirheumatic, tonifying kidney and improving eyesight, often drinks cassia-tora tea, blood pressure can be made normal, free movement of the bowels, old eye not flower.Clinical trial certificate, drinks cassia-tora tea and can clear liver and improve vision, prevent eye-blurred, hypotensive, reducing blood lipid, minimizing cholesterol etc., and for preventing and treating coronary heart disease, hypertension has good curative effect; And cassia seed is rich in vitamin A and zinc, yctalopia can be prevented and treated and avoid zinc deficiency in children.In addition, the function that cassia-tora tea relaxes bowel also can solve the problem of modern's stomach and constipation, can treat dry feces, helps smooth defecation.The bubble method of cassia-tora tea is very simple, as long as brew with 15 ~ 20 grams of hot boiling water of cassia seed, also can put into appropriate sugar according to personal like, and when tea-drinking use, every day, if can mix the fruit of Chinese wolfberry and chrysanthemum, effect was better for several times.But, cassia seed cold nature, the people of easily diarrhoea, diarrhoea, stomachache, should not drink this tea.1. antibacterial action: cassia seed alcohol extract all has inhibitory action to staphylococcus, corynebacterium diphtheriae, typhoid bacillus, paratyphosum Bacterium, Escherichia coli, water extract is then invalid.2. antimycotic: water logging agent tube dilution method, 1 :20 pairs of microsporon audouinis, 1 :10 pairs blue achorion and Microsporum gypseum all have inhibitory action perhaps.3. step-down: water logging agent and ethanol immersion liquid all have hypotensive effect to anesthesia dog, cat, rabbit.4. reducing blood lipid: cassia seed decoction or Trial On The Action of Semen Cassiae Powder 6g/ only feed and raise rat 8 weeks, can reduce blood plasma ornitrol, triglycerides, and reduce the content of triglycerides in liver to Experimental Hyperlipemia disease rat.5. platelet aggregation-against: cassia seed decoction or powder 6g/kg feed and raise rat 8 weeks, has inhibitory action to the rat platelet aggregation of ADP induction.Affecting cassia seed water decoction-alcohol sedimentation agent 15g/kg hypodermic injection and can make mouse thymus atrophy 6. on immunologic function, the negative staining rate of PBLC ANAE obviously reduces, make 2, the hypersensitivity of 4-dinitrofluorobenzene (DNCB) induced mice cutaneous delayed-type is suppressed, but serum hemolysin is formed and has no significant effect, the agent of cassia seed water decoction-alcohol sedimentation can make Turnover of Mouse Peritoneal Macrophages engulf chicken red blood cell percentage in addition and phagocytic index obviously increases, and Lysozyme Levels is also apparently higher than control group.7. the oral 670mg/kg of hepatoprotective effect cassia seed hot water extract has weak detoxication to carbon tetrachloride poisoning mouse liver.Cassia seed through petroleum ether degreasing, chloroform recovery, then extracts with methyl alcohol, and this methanolic extract of result has significant liver protection effect.Therefrom get Chrysophanol-l-O-tri-glucose glucoside further, Chrysophanol-1-O-four glycoside has weak protective effect when 1mg/ml to the liver cell of carbon tetrachloride-injured, also find that aloe-emodin also has similar anti-liver toxicity.8. discharge function cassia seed has laxative action.The oral rear discharge function of its liquid extract peaks at 3-5h.From decocting liquid, obtain 50% ethanol-soluble fraction, use ethyl acetate, butyric acid successively, obtain each soluble fraction and water portion respectively.Butanol fraction sephadex column the highest for Purgative activity is isolated several component, by activated for tool component acid hydrolysis, obtains identical Chrysophanol, dianthrone and d-glucose.After these components oral, condensation product and the chrysophanic acid anthrone of nitrosodiphenylamine can be detected, but to the mouse suppressing intestinal bacterium to breed with chloramphenicol process, its Purgative activity reduces by half in large intestine, anthrone generates and also reduces.9. the secretion that cassia seed can promote gastric juice is eaten on an empty stomach on the impact of gastric secretion.10. through 15-hydroxy-prostaglandin dehydrogenase role transformation, the PGE2 suppressing 15-hydroxy-prostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-OH PGDH) effect to have a diuresis is that 15-ketone is discharged to for prostaglandin external, diuresis can be made to extend by suppressing reaction in this body.It is active that cassia seed aqueous extract has suppression 15-OH PGDH.Extract successively with ethane, chloroform, methyl alcohol, water, analyse method with post again and be separated inhibition of enzyme activity material, find that the IC50 of anthraquinone derivative obtusin and obtusifoline is respectively 1.064 × 10mol/, 1.666 × 10mol/L, the anthraquinone derivative Chrysophanol coexisted and the IC50 of Physcion are respectively 1.789 × 10mol/L, 1.236 × 10mol/L, the equal sample of inhibit activities is all more weak.

The fruit of Chinese wolfberry: cure mainly nourishing liver and kidney, benefiting shrewd head.Lose for consumptive disease essence, soreness of waist and knee joint, dizzy tinnitus, interior heat is quenched one's thirst, and the deficiency of blood is sallow, and blurred vision is failed to understand.Containing 14 seed amino acids in the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, and containing special dietary compositions such as betaine, beautiful another name for Sichuan Province flavine, physalins, make it have outstanding health-care efficacy.Draw the required nutriment that the fruit of Chinese wolfberry contains abundant carrotene, multivitamin and the healthy eye such as calcium, iron, therefore have the merit of improving eyesight, be commonly called as " bright eye ".What ancient Chinese medicine doctor treatment deficiency of liver-blood, deficiency of kidney-YIN caused looks thing duskization and yctalopia, usually uses the fruit of Chinese wolfberry.

sealwort: pharmacological action

1, resisting pathogenic microbes effect: in vitro test shows, sealwort water extraction fluid (1:320) has inhibitory action to typhoid bacillus, staphylococcus aureus, acid-fast bacilli, 2% sealwort has inhibitory action in various degree to common causative fungi in sabouraud culture medium.2, on the impact of blood sugar: rabbit gavage sealwort medicinal extract, its blood-sugar content increases gradually, then reduces.The blood sugar that sealwort medicinal extract causes adrenaline is too high manifests inhibitory action.3, antifatigue effect: sealwort decoction 17.67% concentration 0.3ml/ lumbar injection, can extend mouse swimming time.4, antioxidation: sealwort decocting liquid 20% concentration, 13ml/ only feeds drink, continuous 27 days, and mouse liver superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity is raised, and myocardium lipofuscin content reduces.5, delaying senility function: sealwort decoction, 20% concentration is soaked mulberry leaf and is fed silkworm, has the effect extending the silkworm larva phase.6, anastalsis: only, only, only, lumbar injection, to the freezing mouse tail of dry ice-methyl alcohol 1 minute, the experiment of back-end crop method showed there is anastalsis to aqueous fraction 20mg/ to n-butanol fraction 20mg/ to sealwort methanolic extract 40mg/, and mouse amount of bleeding is reduced.7, to Cardiovascular: sealwort aqueous extract 0.16 ~ 0.26g/kg intravenous injection, obviously anesthetized dog coronary flow is increased; 1.5g/kg intravenous injection, has antagonism to the rabbit myocardial ischemia that pituitrin causes, and the T ripple that antagonism pituitrin causes increases, and promotes that T ripple is abnormal and recovers in advance; 12g/kg lumbar injection, can strengthen the tolerance of mouse to anoxic.8, antivirus action: Siberian solomonseal rhizome polysaccharide 0.2% drop eye, 6 times/day, or add Siberian solomonseal rhizome polysaccharide 10mg/kg, 2 times/day, all there is therapeutic action to the experimental herpes simplex keratitis of rabbit.9, other effect: sealwort decoction 6g/kg gavage, continuous 10 days, can improve Movse Erythrocyte Membrane Na+, K+--atpase activity.40% sealwort alcohol extract 0.3ml/ lumbar injection, can improve mouse cardiac muscle, liver, spleen histocyte DNA to the incorporation efficiency of 3H ~ TdR.Sealwort decoction 0.5g/ gavage makes mice plasma cAMP, and cGMP content all declines, and declines more with cGMP, and therefore cAMP/cGMP ratio is greater than control group, organizes cAMP to spleen, and cGMP content all rises, but cAMP/cGMP ratio is without significant change.

The root of kudzu vine has effects such as growing body is healthy and strong, anti-ageing, step-down, hypoglycemic, lipopenicillinase, increase skin elasticity, moisturizing.In the root of kudzu vine, institute's isoflavone-containing has skin care, recovers the effect of skin elasticity, can also slow down the aging of skeletal tissue's cell, contribute to calcareous absorption, reduces bone calcium and loses, and increases bone density and to stop the hollow of bone to disappear molten, thus away from osteoporosis.Active component in the root of kudzu vine can prevent cardio-cerebrovascular diseases and effectively alleviate climacteric metancholia, can promote longevity again, improve health, and is female middle-aged daily health caring, the ideal chose of improving the quality of living.The most recommendable, women often eats the root of kudzu vine, and breast development can be impelled to increase, and this is exactly mainly the contribution of isoflavones.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is a kind of formula of field of food beverage, and its formula consists of.White granulated sugar 0-10%, red colouring agent for food, also used as a Chinese medicine 0.01-1%, date 2-20%, hawthorn 2-20%, cassia seed 2-20%, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 2-20%, sealwort 2-20%, root of kudzu vine 2-20%, it is in being water.Through particle, soak, centrifugal, essence filter, degassed, sterilization and the technique such as filling are made.There is reducing blood lipid, hypotensive, hypoglycemic, fat-reducing, reinforcement, beauty treatment, toxin expelling, maintenance liver, the daily drink of the functions such as Yin-nourishing and Yang-supporting.

Claims (1)

1. the present invention is a kind of formula of field of food beverage, and its claim is the composition of formula, and its formula consists of, white granulated sugar 0-10%, red colouring agent for food, also used as a Chinese medicine 0.01-1%, date 2-20%, hawthorn 2-20%, cassia seed 2-20%, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 2-20%, sealwort 2-20%, root of kudzu vine 2-20%, it is in being water, through particle, soak, centrifugal, essence filter, degassed, sterilization and the technique such as filling are made.