CN104286298A - Processing method of seabuckthorn leaves and special hair removing device matched with processing method for use - Google Patents
Processing method of seabuckthorn leaves and special hair removing device matched with processing method for use Download PDFInfo
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- CN104286298A CN104286298A CN201410511534.0A CN201410511534A CN104286298A CN 104286298 A CN104286298 A CN 104286298A CN 201410511534 A CN201410511534 A CN 201410511534A CN 104286298 A CN104286298 A CN 104286298A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a processing method of seabuckthorn leaves. The processing method comprises the following steps: a) spreading for cooling at room temperature; b) fixing; c) air-drying and spreading for cooling after fixing; d) performing mechanical rolling; e) removing hair; f) air-drying and spreading for cooling after removing the hair; and g) stir-frying for drying. Another technical scheme for solving the technical problems of the invention is to provide a special blowing roller hair removing device matched with the processing method of the seabuckthorn leaves for use, and the device comprises a roller and a blower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of a kind of axis, leaf infusing potable, is a kind of processing method of Leaves of Hippophae L specifically.
Background technology
Sea-buckthorn belongs to machaka or the dungarunga of Elaeangnaceae Hippophne, be commonly called as black thorn, its strong adaptability, breeding easily, anti-negative cold-resistant, barren-resistant, the root of sea-buckthorn, stem, leaf, fruit, containing various bioactivators, what detected has kind more than 200, and the deep development of sea-buckthorn is worth the title having " soft gold " in the international market.Because of Qilian Mountains, Gansu Province district height above sea level, the special natural environment such as ultraviolet is strong, day and night temperature pollutes greatly and not, create Gansu sea-buckthorn quality and be better than other area, the content of a lot of active component as amino acid, vitamin, trace element is quite high, the content of its Vc reaches 1600 ㎎/100g, is " king of vitamin ", " the holy fruit in plateau " by benefit.Detect according to the testing agency that many professional, the tealeaves that Leaves of Hippophae L is processed into is rich in flavonols, triterpene olefin(e) acid, chlorogenic acid, SOD, amino acid and Vc, Ve etc.There is health care that is clearing heat and detoxicating, the blood fat that relaxes bowel, reduces.And theophylline, polyphenol content are very low, can central nervous excitation be alleviated, be applicable to old man, hyperpietic and neurasthenic people application.At present, the processing method mainly airing of sea-buckthorn, the Leaves of Hippophae L of airing processing not easily brews, sense organ and taste inapplicable to a lot of people, and be difficult to brewed go out the fragrance of Leaves of Hippophae L and color and luster, too much, said leaf milli refers to hair trickle on Leaves of Hippophae L to brewed drink leaf milli.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of processing method of Leaves of Hippophae L, the problem that the Leaves of Hippophae L prepared to solve existing technology of preparing not easily brews, mouthfeel is poor, leaf milli is too much.Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide matching used special air blast cylinder in a kind of processing method of Leaves of Hippophae L and removes milli equipment.
The technical scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is:
A processing method for Leaves of Hippophae L, comprises the steps:
A. room temperature spreading for cooling: the Leaves of Hippophae L of harvesting is positioned over backlight place and carries out " drying in the shade ", " drying in the shade " process 12 hours ~ 15 hours, stacks thickness 5 centimetres ~ 10 centimetres, temperature 20 DEG C ~ 25 DEG C.
B. complete: Leaves of Hippophae L is dropped into green-keeping machine and completes, in the whole process that completes, temperature maintains 220 DEG C ~ 230 DEG C, whole complete process need continue 35 second ~ 40 seconds.
C. air-dry spreading for cooling: Leaves of Hippophae L is placed on air-dry spreading for cooling platform and carries out spreading for cooling, spreading for cooling 30 minutes ~ 40 minutes.
D. machinery is kneaded: Leaves of Hippophae L is put into kneading machine and kneads, and kneads 30 minutes ~ 40 minutes, and the leaf cell kneading Leaves of Hippophae L in process can be destroyed, and cell juice also can flow out immediately and invest the surface of leaf.
E. except milli: put into by Leaves of Hippophae L except milli equipment, the hair on removing Leaves of Hippophae L surface, processes 20 minutes ~ 30 minutes.
F. air-dry spreading for cooling: Leaves of Hippophae L is placed on air-dry spreading for cooling platform and carries out spreading for cooling, spreading for cooling 30 minutes ~ 40 minutes.
G. fried dry: Leaves of Hippophae L is put into fried dry device, frying 25 minutes ~ 30 minutes, frying temperature 90 DEG C ~ to 100 DEG C; Frying temperature is adjusted to 130 DEG C ~ 150 DEG C, continues frying 30 minutes ~ 35 minutes; Frying temperature is adjusted to 110 DEG C ~ 130 DEG C, continues frying, treat that Leaves of Hippophae L circumnutates into and coccoidly namely to terminate.
Another technical scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is: in a kind of processing method of Leaves of Hippophae L matching used special air blast cylinder except milli equipment comprise: cylinder, air blast.Cylinder has equally distributed through hole, 1 meter to 3 meters, cylinder side is provided with air blast.The positive subtend cylinder of air outlet of air blast also flushes with the axle center of cylinder.Drum rotation speed is at 25 revs/min to 30 revs/min.The air quantity of air blast remains on 35 cubic meters per minute to 40 cubic meters per minute.Long 2.5 meters of cylinder, diameter 50 centimetres.
This processing method beneficial effect is: through the processed many Leaves of Hippophae Ls of above-mentioned steps, and leaf milli is less, and natural in color is harmonious, and brewing rear millet paste be brown, and leaf is floating in the least to soak less, and color and luster is evenly sparkling and crystal-clear, and fragrant high taste is pure, mouthfeel alcohol and gracefulness, pure and fresh lasting.Theophylline in Leaves of Hippophae L drink, polyphenol content are lower, nutritious.These nutritional labelings can play clearing profit lung, and the effect of relax bowel, reduce blood fat and scavenging free radicals harmful substance is a kind of health drink being better than tealeaves.
In a kind of processing method of Leaves of Hippophae L matching used special air blast cylinder except milli equipment beneficial effect be: cylinder uses air blast to apply beam wind to cylinder in the process of low speed rotation, the lower defect that Leaves of Hippophae L can not be made to overturn of rotating speed can be made up, while improve screening effeciency, in turn ensure that Leaves of Hippophae L is not destroyed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is matching used special except milli device structure schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals: 1 cylinder, 2 air blasts, 3 supports.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the invention will be further described.
embodiment 1
A processing method for Leaves of Hippophae L, comprises the steps:
A. room temperature spreading for cooling: be positioned in backlight workshop by the Leaves of Hippophae L of harvesting and carry out " drying in the shade ", " drying in the shade " process, at 12 hours, stacks thickness 5 centimetres, workshop temperature 20 DEG C.
B. complete: Leaves of Hippophae L is put into green-keeping machine, complete, in the whole process that completes, temperature maintains by 220 DEG C, continues for 35 seconds.Green-keeping machine used is steaming apparatus, and concrete model is the hot all-in-one oven of 6CSZ65 vapour.
C. air-dry spreading for cooling after completing: Leaves of Hippophae L is placed on spreading for cooling platform and carries out spreading for cooling, spreading for cooling 30 minutes.Spreading for cooling platform used is 6CTLT1/2B type spreading for cooling platform, and this tabletop of platform is netted, and bottom is provided with blower fan.
D. machinery is kneaded: Leaves of Hippophae L is put into machinery and kneads, and kneads 30 minutes, and the leaf cell kneading Leaves of Hippophae L in process can be destroyed, and cell also can flow out immediately and invest the table of leaf.Kneading machine used is 6CR55F type 55 side frame kneading machine.
E. except milli: Leaves of Hippophae L is put into air blast cylinder and carry out except milli except milli equipment, except milli 20 minutes, except milli process intermediate roll 1 rotating speed is at 25 revs/min.The air quantity of air blast 2 remains on 35 cubic meters per minute.Air blast distance 1 meter, cylinder.Air blast cylinder used removes milli equipment and comprises: cylinder 1, air blast 2.Cylinder 1 has equally distributed through hole, and cylinder 1 is arranged on support 3.Air blast 2 is placed on, 1 meter, side of cylinder 1.The side of the air outlet slidable 1 of air blast 2 also flushes with the axle center of cylinder 1.Long 2.5 meters of cylinder 1, diameter 50 centimetres.
F. except air-dry spreading for cooling after milli: Leaves of Hippophae L is placed on spreading for cooling platform and carries out spreading for cooling, spreading for cooling 0 minute.Spreading for cooling platform used is 6CTLT1/2B type spreading for cooling platform, and this tabletop of platform is netted, and bottom is provided with blower fan.
G. bent milli fried dry.
Leaves of Hippophae L is put into electrical heating fried dry device, the temperature of electrical heating bent milli fried dry device is set in 90 DEG C, is adjusted to by electrical heating bent milli fried dry device swing handle and significantly stir-fries, frying 25 minutes.
Again the temperature of bent for electrical heating equipment for drying is set to 130 DEG C, electrical heating bent milli fried dry device swing handle is adjusted to and slightly stir-fries, frying 30 minutes.
Finally the temperature of bent for electrical heating equipment for drying is set to 110 DEG C, electrical heating bent milli fried dry device swing handle is adjusted to and slightly stir-fries, treat that Leaves of Hippophae L circumnutates into and coccoidly namely to terminate.
The bent equipment for drying of electrical heating used is 6CCQ50 type 5O roasting machine.
embodiment 2
A processing method for Leaves of Hippophae L, is characterized in that processing method comprises the steps:
A. room temperature spreading for cooling: be positioned in backlight workshop by the Leaves of Hippophae L of harvesting and carry out " drying in the shade ", " drying in the shade " process, at 13 hours, stacks thickness 8 centimetres, workshop temperature 23 DEG C.
B. complete: Leaves of Hippophae L is put into steaming apparatus, complete, in the whole process that completes, temperature maintains 225 DEG C, continues for 38 seconds.Green-keeping machine used is steaming apparatus, and concrete model is the hot all-in-one oven of 6CSZ65 vapour.
C. air-dry spreading for cooling: Leaves of Hippophae L is placed on spreading for cooling platform and carries out spreading for cooling, spreading for cooling 35 minutes.Spreading for cooling platform used is 6CTLT1/2B type spreading for cooling platform, and this tabletop of platform is netted, and bottom is provided with blower fan.
D. machinery is kneaded: Leaves of Hippophae L is put into machinery and kneads, and kneads 35 minutes, and the leaf cell kneading Leaves of Hippophae L in process can be destroyed, and cell juice also can flow out immediately and invest the surface of leaf.Kneading machine used is 6CR55F type 55 side frame kneading machine.
E. except milli: Leaves of Hippophae L is put into air blast cylinder and carry out except milli except milli machine, except milli 25 minutes, except milli process intermediate roll 1 rotating speed is at 28 revs/min.The air quantity of air blast 2 remains on 39 cubic meters per minute.Air blast distance 2 meters, cylinder.Air blast cylinder used removes milli equipment and comprises: cylinder 1, air blast 2.Cylinder 1 has equally distributed through hole, and cylinder 1 is arranged on support 3.Air blast 2 is placed on, 2 meters, side of cylinder 1.The side of the air outlet slidable 1 of air blast 2 also flushes with the axle center of cylinder 1.Long 2.5 meters of cylinder 1, diameter 50 centimetres.
F. air-dry spreading for cooling: Leaves of Hippophae L is placed on spreading for cooling platform that below is provided with blower fan and carries out spreading for cooling, spreading for cooling 37 minutes.Spreading for cooling platform used is 6CTLT1/2B type spreading for cooling platform, and this tabletop of platform is netted, and bottom is provided with blower fan.
G. bent milli fried dry:
Leaves of Hippophae L is put into electrical heating bent milli fried dry device, the temperature of electrical heating bent milli fried dry device is set in 95 DEG C, is adjusted to by electrical heating bent milli fried dry device swing handle and significantly stir-fries, frying 28 minutes.
Again the temperature of electrical heating bent milli fried dry device is set to 140 DEG C, electrical heating bent milli fried dry device swing handle is adjusted to and slightly stir-fries, frying 33 minutes.
Finally the temperature of bent for electrical heating milli fried dry device is set to 120 DEG C, electrical heating bent milli fried dry device swing handle is adjusted to and slightly stir-fries, treat that Leaves of Hippophae L circumnutates into and coccoidly namely to terminate.
The bent equipment for drying of electrical heating used is 6CCQ50 type 5O roasting machine.
embodiment 3
A processing method for Leaves of Hippophae L, is characterized in that processing method comprises the steps:
A. room temperature spreading for cooling: be stacked in backlight workshop by the Leaves of Hippophae L of harvesting and carry out " drying in the shade ", " drying in the shade " process, at 15 hours, stacks thickness 10 centimetres, workshop temperature 25 DEG C.
B. complete: Leaves of Hippophae L is put into green-keeping machine, complete, in the whole process that completes, temperature maintains 230 DEG C, continues for 40 seconds.Green-keeping machine used is steaming apparatus, and concrete model is the hot all-in-one oven of 6CSZ65 vapour.
C. air-dry spreading for cooling: Leaves of Hippophae L is placed on spreading for cooling platform and carries out spreading for cooling, spreading for cooling 40 minutes.Spreading for cooling platform used is 6CTLT1/2B type spreading for cooling platform, and this tabletop of platform is netted, and bottom is provided with blower fan.
D. machinery is kneaded: Leaves of Hippophae L is put into machinery and kneads, and kneads 40 minutes, and the leaf cell kneading Leaves of Hippophae L in process can be destroyed, and cell juice also can flow out immediately and invest the surface of leaf.Kneading machine used is 6CR55F type 55 side frame kneading machine.
E. except milli: Leaves of Hippophae L is put into air blast cylinder and carry out except milli except milli machine, except milli 30 minutes, except milli process intermediate roll 1 rotating speed is at 30 revs/min.The air quantity of air blast 2 remains on 40 cubic meters per minute.Air blast distance 3 meters, cylinder.Air blast cylinder used removes milli equipment and comprises: cylinder 1, air blast 2.Cylinder 1 has equally distributed through hole, and cylinder 1 is arranged on support 3.Air blast 2 is placed on, 3 meters, side of cylinder 1.The side of the air outlet slidable 1 of air blast 2 also flushes with the axle center of cylinder 1.Long 2.5 meters of cylinder 1, diameter 50 centimetres.
F. air-dry spreading for cooling: Leaves of Hippophae L is placed on spreading for cooling platform and carries out spreading for cooling, spreading for cooling 40 minutes.Spreading for cooling platform used is 6CTLT1/2B type spreading for cooling platform, and this tabletop of platform is netted, and bottom is provided with blower fan.
G. bent milli fried dry:
Leaves of Hippophae L is put into electrical heating bent milli fried dry device, the temperature of electrical heating bent milli fried dry device is set in 100 DEG C, is adjusted to by electrical heating bent milli fried dry device swing handle and significantly stir-fries, frying 30 minutes.
Again the temperature of electrical heating bent milli fried dry device is set to 150 DEG C, electrical heating bent milli fried dry device swing handle is adjusted to and slightly stir-fries, frying 35 minutes.
Finally the temperature of bent for electrical heating milli fried dry device is set to 130 DEG C, electrical heating bent milli fried dry device swing handle is adjusted to and slightly stir-fries, treat that Leaves of Hippophae L circumnutates into and coccoidly namely to terminate.
The bent equipment for drying of electrical heating used is 6CCQ50 type 5O roasting machine.
Claims (6)
1. a processing method for Leaves of Hippophae L, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
A. room temperature spreading for cooling: the Leaves of Hippophae L of harvesting is stacked at backlight place and carries out " drying in the shade ", " drying in the shade " process 12 hours ~ 15 hours, stacks thickness 5 centimetres ~ 10 centimetres, environment temperature 20 DEG C ~ 25 DEG C;
B. complete: Leaves of Hippophae L is dropped into green-keeping machine and completes, in the whole process that completes, temperature maintains 220 DEG C ~ 230 DEG C, time 35 second ~ 40 seconds;
C. air-dry spreading for cooling after completing: Leaves of Hippophae L is placed on air-dry spreading for cooling platform and carries out spreading for cooling, spreading for cooling 30 minutes ~ 40 minutes;
D. machinery is kneaded: Leaves of Hippophae L is put into kneading machine and kneads, and kneads 30 minutes ~ 40 minutes, and the leaf cell kneading Leaves of Hippophae L in process can be destroyed, and cell juice also can flow out immediately and invest the surface of leaf;
E. except milli: put into by Leaves of Hippophae L except milli equipment, the hair on removing Leaves of Hippophae L surface, processes 20 minutes ~ 30 minutes;
F. except air-dry spreading for cooling after milli: Leaves of Hippophae L is placed on air-dry spreading for cooling platform and carries out spreading for cooling, spreading for cooling 30 minutes ~ 40 minutes;
G. fried dry:
Leaves of Hippophae L is put into fried dry device, frying 25 minutes ~ 30 minutes, frying temperature 90 DEG C ~ to 100 DEG C;
Frying temperature is adjusted to 130 DEG C ~ 150 DEG C, continues frying 30 minutes ~ 35 minutes;
Frying temperature is adjusted to 110 DEG C ~ 130 DEG C, continues frying, treat that Leaves of Hippophae L circumnutates into and coccoidly namely to terminate.
2. matching used special except milli equipment in the processing method of a kind of Leaves of Hippophae L according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described milli equipment that removes comprises: cylinder (1), (1) has equally distributed through hole to described cylinder, and 1 meter to 3 meters, described cylinder (1) side is provided with air blast (2).
3. matching used special except milli equipment in the processing method of a kind of Leaves of Hippophae L according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the air outlet of described air blast (2) towards cylinder (1), and flushes with cylinder (1) axle center.
4. matching used special except milli equipment in the processing method of a kind of Leaves of Hippophae L according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described cylinder (1) rotating speed is at 25 revs/min to 30 revs/min.
5. matching used special except milli equipment in the processing method of a kind of Leaves of Hippophae L according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the air quantity of described air blast (2) remains on 35 cubic meters per minute to 40 cubic meters per minute.
6. matching used special except milli equipment in the processing method of a kind of Leaves of Hippophae L according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: long 2.5 meters of described cylinder (1), diameter 50 centimetres.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106387216A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 内蒙古宇航人高技术产业有限责任公司 | Hippophae rhamnoides black tea and preparation method thereof |
CN110692784A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-17 | 吉林化工学院 | Health-preserving health-care sea-buckthorn tea and modification method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-09-29 CN CN201410511534.0A patent/CN104286298A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106387216A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 内蒙古宇航人高技术产业有限责任公司 | Hippophae rhamnoides black tea and preparation method thereof |
CN110692784A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-17 | 吉林化工学院 | Health-preserving health-care sea-buckthorn tea and modification method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150121 |