CN104285927A - Long-acting termite trapping and killing device and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Long-acting termite trapping and killing device and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104285927A CN104285927A CN201410533090.0A CN201410533090A CN104285927A CN 104285927 A CN104285927 A CN 104285927A CN 201410533090 A CN201410533090 A CN 201410533090A CN 104285927 A CN104285927 A CN 104285927A
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Abstract
Disclosed is a long-acting termite trapping and killing device. The long-acting termite trapping and killing device comprises at least one wood block, grooves are formed inside the wood blocks or between every two wood blocks, and trapping pesticides are filled inside the grooves and sealed outside through plastic bags; the surface of every wood block is coated with an anti-corrosive layer. The long-acting trapping and killing device overcomes the deficiency of existing termite monitoring and controlling techniques and discloses a termite trapping and killing integrated long-acting control technique, achieves integration of trapping and killing and meanwhile obtains long-term efficacy. The long-acting termite trapping and killing device is skillful in design, avoids direct contact between the trapping pesticides and soil as well as air and obtains a long service life; when reaching a relatively large number and corroding most of the wood blocks and package materials, termites can eat the trapping pesticides and become pesticide carriers, and then return nests to transfer the pesticides mutually through trophallaxis, modification and the like, so that good killing effects can be obtained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to termite control technical field, be specifically related to a kind of device and preparation method of long-acting trapping and killing termites.
Background technology
Termite is the social insect that harmfulness is very large, has complicated grade differentiation and seeks the hidden features such as life of living on trees.Its harmfulness is very extensive, as building construction, afforestation, water conservancy dykes and dams, furniture historical relic, the scenic spots and historical sites and buried cable etc.Current, domestic and international termite control progressively enters (IPM) stage of the comprehensive regulation, traditional " entirely killing " concept also replace by the concept of " control ".Trapping system is widely used in the monitor and forecast of termite because its low toxic and environment-friendly also effectively can control termite damage, just playing more and more important effect to trap and kill in the termite monitoring control technology termite control at home and abroad for core.
The principle of termite monitoring control technology selects the food of termite eating as decoy device, this kind of device is embedded in underground, makes regular check on.Once find that termite takes food, namely change poison bait, after termite takes food poison bait, in colony, transmit mutually by the behavior such as trophallaxis and modification the effect finally reaching and kill whole nest termite.Compared to traditional chemical control, its advantage is mainly reflected in: 1) carry out long term monitoring to the termite in target area, carries out poison bait process again when there being termite to occur, greatly reduces the usage amount of chemical agent.2) avoid large area dispenser and do prevention process, reduce termite control cost, reduce person poultry safety, environmental threat.
Although current monitoring and controlling termite system can obtain good insect killing effect, have the following disadvantages, be further improved: 1) complex operation, need first to lure collection to discharge poison bait again, in practical operation, workload is very large.2) use of supervising device does not meet termite biological property, when luring collection to discharge poison bait again after termite, easily alarming termite, affecting trapping effect.3) poison bait and lure logging material to be directly exposed in soil and air, the trapping lasting period is shorter.
Lure logging material and bait formulation as its core technology in termitid monitoring controller, directly affect the trapping effect of monitor controller to termite.For the problem exposed in current termite monitoring control technology theory and application, need further research and development long-term to termite, efficient, easy to use lure logging material and bait formulation, the present invention proposes a kind of device and preparation method of long-acting trapping and killing termites.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for above problem, provide device of a kind of long-acting trapping and killing termites and preparation method thereof, its structure is simple, reasonable in design, easy to use, with low cost, can the long-acting trapping and killing termites of high-efficiency environment friendly.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of device of long-acting trapping and killing termites, comprise at least one wooden unit, groove is provided with in wooden unit or between two wooden units, trapping cartridge bag is provided with in groove, the skin of trapping cartridge bag is threaded plastic bag, and be filled with attracticide in it, the external coating of described wooden unit has anticorrosive coat.
In preferred scheme, described wooden unit is two, and bonded to each other, and opposite face is provided with the groove of coupling mutually, and described groove is multiple.
Further, the thickness of described threaded plastic bag is 0.01-0.08mm.
Described wooden unit is square, adopts the wooden unit that a kind of timber in pine, Eucalyptus, camphorwood, willow, China fir, poplar or platane wood is made.The wooden unit of these materials is the material of termite eating, has certain attractant.
Described attracticide by weight, adopts the mixing of 0.1-10 part medicament, 40-70 part bait, 20-40 part white sugar, heating for dissolving, stirs, and then brushes on 30-50 part paper; Final drying is shaping, can cut into cylindrical, strip or other shapes as required, generally cuts into strip that length is 10-150mm or cylindric.
Described medicament is without the mixture of one or more in anti-repelling properties or more weak ethiprole, sulfluramid, HEXAFLUMURON, chlorfluazuron, d ichlorbenzuron, flufenoxuron, ivermectin and the hydramethylnon of anti-repelling properties to termite; Described bait is pollen pini.Described paper both can help shaping as carrier, also can play the effect luring collection termite.
Described plastic sack is adopted as polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polystyrene, glassine paper, polyesters, polyamide or low density polyethylene (LDPE) and makes.
Described anticorrosive coat adopts linseed oil, castor oil, Oleum Verniciae fordii, orange seed oil, beeswax or palm oil wax brushing to form.
Prepare the method for said apparatus, it is characterized in that, concrete steps are:
1) need according to control the wooden unit choosing suitable dimension, then offer groove, then polished by the surface of sand paper to wooden unit, make surperficial free from dust, finally at the external coating anticorrosive coat of wooden unit, dry in the shade;
2) adopt plastic sack to encapsulate attracticide, be then placed in the wooden unit groove having brushed anticorrosive coat, make it fit tightly, obtaining can the device of long-acting trapping and killing termites.
The water content of described wooden unit is less than 20%.When carrying out preservative treatment, adopt hairbrush to dip preservative and brush 1-3 time on wooden unit, the preservative of 1kg can amass as 30-50m by paint surfaces
2wooden unit, wooden unit preferably dries in the shade after treatment naturally.
The present invention is directed to the deficiency of current termite monitoring control technology, propose termite-killing trapping and unify long-acting control technology, carry out " lure collection, kill " integration, have long-lasting simultaneously.By in the draw-in groove that said apparatus is arranged on termite supervising device or be used alone, long-acting trapping can be realized.The size dimension of described wooden unit, groove size and quantity, the consumption of attracticide all can design according to actual conditions, and the trapping cartridge bag of filling in groove preferably can be clamped by groove, is advisable not easily to produce slip.
When using of the present invention, first packaged attracticide is clipped in the groove of wooden unit, then wooden unit is installed in the draw-in groove of termite supervising device, the size of wooden unit can be set according to the size of different device draw-in groove.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. can closely cooperate into an entirety for luring between the wooden unit of collection and trapping cartridge bag in the present invention, only need be installed on during use in the draw-in groove of termite supervising device.
2. attracticide is ensconced in the groove between wooden unit by the present invention in design, and seals with plastic sack, avoids attracticide and directly contacts with air with soil, can effectively increase the service life.
3. attracticide is ensconced in the groove between wooden unit by the present invention in design, only has and reaches quite a lot of when taking food termite quantity and after the moth most of wooden unit of erosion and packaging bag, can take food bait formulation, make control efficiency reach best.
4. the present invention's modularization in design, is not limited to single kind wooden unit and profile, size, can change according to different termite kinds and supervising device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Facad structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention applies schematic diagram in cylindric supervising device;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention applies schematic diagram in cubic supervising device.
Embodiment
Further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment, but the scope of protection of present invention is not limited to the scope of embodiment statement.
Embodiment 1:
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the present invention is a kind of device of long-acting trapping and killing termites, comprise two wooden units 1, and bonded to each other, its opposite face is provided with the groove 2 of coupling mutually, and described groove 2 is 3, trapping cartridge bag 3 is provided with in groove, the skin of described trapping cartridge bag 3 adopts plastic bag sealing, and inside is filled with attracticide, and the external coating of wooden unit 1 has anticorrosive coat.
When preparing of the present invention, first wooden unit is carried out preservative treatment, brushing anticorrosive coat.Wood preservative is without anti-repelling properties or the more weak natural plant preservative substance such as linseed oil, castor oil, Oleum Verniciae fordii, orange seed oil, beeswax, palm oil wax of anti-repelling properties to termite.Polish a little with sand paper before process, make surface cleaning free from dust, moisture content need be less than 20%, and adopt hairbrush to dip preservative brushing 1-3 time, 1kg preservative can brush the wooden unit of 30-50m2 surface area, and wooden unit dries in the shade after treatment naturally.
In above-described embodiment, the thickness of described plastic sack is 0.01-0.08mm.Described wooden unit can be square, circular or column, adopts a kind of timber in pine, Eucalyptus, camphorwood, willow, China fir, poplar or platane wood to make.Described attracticide by weight, adopts the mixing of 0.1-10 part medicament, 40-70 part bait, 20-40 part white sugar, heating for dissolving, stirs, and then brushes on 30-50 part paper; Final drying is shaping, can cut into cylindrical, strip or other shapes as required, generally cuts into strip that length is 10-150mm or cylindric.Described medicament is without the mixture of one or more in anti-repelling properties or more weak ethiprole, sulfluramid, HEXAFLUMURON, chlorfluazuron, d ichlorbenzuron, flufenoxuron, ivermectin and the hydramethylnon of anti-repelling properties to termite; Described bait is pollen pini.
Described plastic sack is adopted as polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polystyrene, glassine paper, polyesters, polyamide or low density polyethylene (LDPE) and makes.
When using this device, this device is installed in the draw-in groove 5 of termite supervising device, the size of wooden unit can be set according to the size of different device draw-in groove 5.
The present invention designs ingenious, easy and simple to handle, and avoid attracticide and directly contact with air with soil, and wooden unit is through preservative treatment, service life extends greatly; After termite quantity reaches quite a lot of and moth loses most of wooden unit and encapsulating material, can take food attractant, taking food termite becomes carrier, is transmitted mutually after returning nest by the behavior such as trophallaxis and modification, finally reach the effect killing whole nest termite, good killing effect can be obtained.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is two implementation examples.Two wooden units are arranged to the size of applicable cylindric termite supervising device or cubic termite supervising device, the two ends accompanying two wooden units of attractant are installed in the draw-in groove 5 of cylindric termite supervising device or cubic termite supervising device fixing.
Should be appreciated that scope of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, on basis of the present invention, apparent change is all considered to scope of the present invention.Such as lured by the present invention's two pieces of " recessed " types collection wooden unit to replace with one piece of wooden unit, and establish bait with card punch in wooden unit diverse location, direction boring; Or be all considered to scope of the present invention to the shape of wooden unit of the present invention, size to be changed etc.
Further, above-mentioned embodiment is not limited to for occupation mode of the present invention.The present invention can be used as " luring core " adds in various termite-killing trapping device and uses; Also directly can use, arrange after hole making drill perforate is directly laid, buries underground or used at termite activity position.
Claims (10)
1. the device of a long-acting trapping and killing termites, it is characterized in that: comprise at least one wooden unit (1), groove (2) is provided with in wooden unit or between two wooden units, trapping cartridge bag (3) is provided with in groove, the skin of trapping cartridge bag (3) is threaded plastic bag, be filled with attracticide (4) in it, the external coating of described wooden unit (1) has anticorrosive coat.
2. the device of long-acting trapping and killing termites according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wooden unit (1) is two, bonded to each other, and opposite face is provided with the groove (2) of coupling mutually, and described groove (2) is for multiple.
3. the device of long-acting trapping and killing termites according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described plastic sack is 0.01-0.08mm.
4. the device of long-acting trapping and killing termites according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wooden unit adopts a kind of timber in pine, Eucalyptus, camphorwood, willow, China fir, poplar or platane wood to make.
5. the device of long-acting trapping and killing termites according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described attracticide by weight, adopt the mixing of 0.1-10 part medicament, 40-70 part bait, 20-40 part white sugar, heating for dissolving, to stir, then brush on 30-50 part paper; Final drying is shaping.
6. the device of long-acting trapping and killing termites according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described medicament is without the mixture of one or more in anti-repelling properties or weak ethiprole, sulfluramid, HEXAFLUMURON, chlorfluazuron, d ichlorbenzuron, flufenoxuron, ivermectin and the hydramethylnon of anti-repelling properties to termite.
7. the device of long-acting trapping and killing termites according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plastic sack adopts polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS), glassine paper (PT), polyester (PET) class, polyamide (PA) or low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE) to make.
8. the device of long-acting trapping and killing termites according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described anticorrosive coat adopts linseed oil, castor oil, Oleum Verniciae fordii, orange seed oil, beeswax or palm oil wax brushing to form.
9. prepare the method for the described device of one of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that, concrete steps are:
1) need according to control the wooden unit choosing suitable dimension, then offer groove, then polished by the surface of sand paper to wooden unit, make surperficial free from dust, finally at the external coating anticorrosive coat of wooden unit, dry in the shade;
2) adopt plastic sack to encapsulate trapping medicine, be then placed in the wooden unit groove having brushed anticorrosive coat, make it fit tightly, obtaining can the device of long-acting trapping and killing termites.
10. method according to claim 9, is characterized in that: the water content of described wooden unit is less than 20%.
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| CN104285927B CN104285927B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Cited By (4)
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| CN104938528A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-30 | 宜昌市康居害虫防治有限公司 | Termite attracticide and preparation method |
| CN105284838A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-02-03 | 天峨县平昌生态农业有限公司 | Pesticide composition capable of preventing and treating white ants |
| CN108174846A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-19 | 崇左市桂中白蚁防治有限公司 | A kind of medicament of trapping and killing termites and preparation method thereof |
| CN109699605A (en) * | 2019-02-11 | 2019-05-03 | 宜昌市白蚁防治研究所 | A kind of set composite of trapping and killing termites |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104938528A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-30 | 宜昌市康居害虫防治有限公司 | Termite attracticide and preparation method |
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| CN108174846A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-19 | 崇左市桂中白蚁防治有限公司 | A kind of medicament of trapping and killing termites and preparation method thereof |
| CN109699605A (en) * | 2019-02-11 | 2019-05-03 | 宜昌市白蚁防治研究所 | A kind of set composite of trapping and killing termites |
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| CN104285927B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170112 Address after: Xiling District of Hubei city in Yichang province 443000 Xian Road No. 3 Patentee after: Yichang Termite Prevention and Control Inst. Address before: Xiling District of Hubei city in Yichang province 443000 Xian Road No. 32 Patentee before: YICHANG KANGJU PEST CONTROL CO., LTD. |