The application be applicant on June 11st, 2012 submit to, application number is " 201210191257.0 ", denomination of invention is the divisional application of " mobile terminal of lens driver, auto-focus camera and having camera ".
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of this invention is to provide the mobile terminal of a kind of lens driver, auto-focus camera and having camera, it is in the manufacturing engineering of lens driver, can prevent solid from invading in the spring of front side.
A kind of lens driver, has: be the lens supports body of support of lens in inner circumferential; Be arranged on the coil on lens supports external week; Lens supports body moves freely the ring-type collar extension of configuration by inner circumferential side; To be fixed in collar extension and the magnetite configured with coil subtend; The front side keeping lens supports body to do to move freely and rear side spring; Base that is upper on rear side of collar extension optical axis direction, that maintain rear side spring will be configured at; On front side of the optical axis direction being configured at collar extension, framework that front side spring is maintained.According to the electromagnetic force produced after coil electricity, the optical axis direction of lens supports body along lens is moved forward and backward.The feature of this lens driver is, is provided with gap, is kept in the frame between front side spring and collar extension.
The further feature of this lens driver is, the leaf spring of ring-type has the possible wrist of inner periphery side portion, periphery sidepiece, the elastic deformation that is connected with periphery sidepiece by inner periphery side portion.Framework has, the collar extension docking section connected with collar extension.More recessed than collar extension docking section more front side, is formed at different aspects and the front side spring maintaining part maintained by the periphery sidepiece of front side spring.
The further feature of this lens driver is, the periphery sidepiece solid of front side spring is fixed in the front side spring maintaining part of framework.
The feature of auto-focus camera is, it has the lens driver of described any feature.
The feature of the mobile phone of having camera is be equipped with aforesaid auto-focus camera.
Described lens driver, front side spring and collar extension are provided with gap, remain on framework.Accordingly, front side spring is not needed to be held between collar extension and framework and just can maintain, so in the manufacturing engineering of lens driver, when base, collar extension and framework being fixed by liquid solid, according to capillarity, solid is prevented to invade in the spring of front side.
Framework butts up against collar extension in collar extension docking section.By the front side spring maintaining part forming great disparity, the periphery sidepiece of front side spring is maintained.Accordingly, in the manufacturing engineering of lens driver, without the need to increasing component number, solid is just prevented to invade in the spring of front side.
The front side spring being fixed on framework by solid due to the peripheral part of front side spring does not keep.So after front side spring is assembled in framework in advance, then configure these in collar extension, so in the manufacturing engineering of lens driver, assembling operation can be easier to.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 in annex drawing, example of the present invention is described in detail.Lens driver 1 in this example shown in Fig. 5 is the lens driver of the auto-focus camera be assembled in mobile phone.
This lens driver 1, as shown in Figure 3, has the collar extension 3 of ring-type; Lens supports body 5; Front side spring 9 on front side of the optical axis direction being configured in collar extension 3; Be configured in the framework 7 on the front side of front side spring 9; Be configured in the base 8 on rear side of collar extension 3 and rear side spring 11.Rear side pad 15 is configured between rear side spring 11 and collar extension 3.In this example, lateral body being shot is front side, and the subtend of object side is rear side.That is, framework 7 side is front side, on rear side of position, base 8 side.
Collar extension 3 is plane quadrangle from periphery viewed from front side.Inner circumferential is planar rondure.It is by outer peripheral sidewall 3a, inner circumferential sidewall 3b, is formed by the connecting wall 3c that outer peripheral sidewall 3a and inner circumferential sidewall 3b are connected separately.The section constitution コ word shape of outer peripheral sidewall 3a and inner circumferential sidewall 3b and connecting wall 3c.On inner circumferential sidewall 3b, be formed with cut portion 12 from rear side end face forward.Cut portion 12 configures in the circumferential direction at equal intervals, in this example, on the outer peripheral sidewall 3a of plane square shape, is arranged on the position between adjacent corners 14 corresponding to (part on limit).
On each bight 14 of collar extension 3, the inner peripheral surface of outer peripheral sidewall 3a is fixed with magnetite 13.Magnetite 13 is arranged on bight 14, relative with inner circumferential sidewall 3b.
The slightly cylindrical shape of lens supports body 5, within it perimembranous loading lens (not shown), is moved the inner circumferential side being arranged on collar extension 3 in the direction of the optical axis comfortablely.Annulus 19 is fixedly installed to the periphery of lens supports body 5.
As shown in Figure 4, coil 19 is configured between the outer peripheral sidewall 3a of collar extension 3 and inner circumferential sidewall 3b, the magnetite 13 on certain bight of magnetite 13 and between inner circumferential sidewall 3b, moves together with lens supports body 5 in collar extension 3 as fore-and-aft direction.
As shown in Figure 3, front side spring 9 is ring-type leaf spring, is provided with inner periphery side portion 9a and periphery sidepiece 9b.Inner periphery side portion 9a is fixed on lens supports body 5.As shown in Figures 1 and 2, periphery sidepiece 9b is arranged between collar extension 3 and framework 7, is fixed on framework 7.Inner periphery side portion 9a and periphery sidepiece 9b are connected by the wrist 9c of energy elastic deformation.Wrist 9c as shown in Figure 3, time viewed from front side, is configured to overlap with the connecting wall 3c of collar extension 3.
As shown in Figure 3, framework 7 periphery sees that on front side of optical axis direction its plane is square shape.Inner circumferential is the resin material forming toroidal.In the periphery of framework 7, each bight is provided with bight 7a, fixes with foot's 8a tabling of base 8.
In addition, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, framework 7 has, the collar extension docking section 7b connected with collar extension 3.More recessed than collar extension docking section 7b more front side, is formed at different aspects and the front side spring maintaining part 7c maintained by the periphery sidepiece 9b of front side spring 9.The periphery sidepiece 9b of front side spring 9 is then fixed by solid C on the front side spring maintaining part 7c of framework 7.
Section difference height between collar extension docking section 7b and front side spring maintaining part 7c is higher than the thickness of front side spring 9 a lot, even if then the solid of base 8, collar extension 3 and framework 7 overflows from collar extension docking section 7b, also can not arrive the height of spring 9.In addition, the end of the inner circumferential side of front side spring maintaining part 7c is recessed poor to front side formation section further.The end of periphery sidepiece 9b of front side spring 9 and the end of the inner circumferential side of front side spring maintaining part 7c slightly same position, compare and be formed on position, inner circumferential side.
As shown in Figure 3, the periphery of base 8 sees that on front side of optical axis direction its plane is square shape.Inner circumferential is the Ins. ulative material forming square shape.In the periphery of base 8, each bight sets up foot 8a, and foot's 7a tabling of framework 7 is fixed.On the outer peripheral face of the square shape of base 8, on one side, the adjacent configuration of 2 metal terminals 33,35, forms the fitting portion 8b of tabling relative to the end of rear side spring 11.
Rear side spring 11 presents the leaf spring of tabular as a whole.In this example, be that the sidepiece 20 that is separated by left and right and the other side 22 formed.On of each periphery sidepiece 11b of rear side spring 11, the rear side pad 15 with insulator is clamped between base 8 and collar extension 3 together.The object of rear side pad 15 makes every effort to carry out electrical resistance insulation by between rear side spring 11 and collar extension 3.Each inner periphery side portion 11a is fixed on the rear end of lens supports body 5.Each inner periphery side portion 11a of rear side spring 11 is be connected by the wrist 11c that elastic deformation is possible with periphery sidepiece 11b.
In addition, though not shown, the inner periphery side portion 11a of a sidepiece 20 of rear side spring 11 is connected one end of coil 19.The inner periphery side portion 11a of the other side 22 of rear side spring 11 is connected the other end of coil 19.
In addition, the periphery sidepiece 11b of a sidepiece 20 of rear side spring 11 is connected on metal terminal 33, and the periphery sidepiece 11b of the other side 22 is connected on metal terminal 35.
Next, the assembling of the lens driver 1 of example, functions and effects are described.
The assembling of lens driver 1, first, in advance on lens supports body 5 by coil 19, in collar extension 3 by magnetite, front side spring 9 is assembled on framework 7.
Next, spring 11, lens supports body 5, rear side pad 15, collar extension 3, framework 7, metal terminal 33,35 are assembled by base 8 successively.After this, base 8, collar extension 3, framework 7 make it to harden and fix after the solid of coating liquid shape.
So, in the lens driver 1 of state after assembling, the inner circumferential side 9a being fixed on the front side spring 9 on lens supports body 5 configures to obtain more front side than the periphery sidepiece 9b be fixed on front side of framework 7 on spring maintaining part 7c.That is, in lens driver 1 in the assembled state, the periphery sidepiece 9b of front side spring 9 is pressed in press against on direction of the front side spring maintaining part 7c of framework 7 in advance according to the elasticity of wrist 9c.
Next, by one end of coil 19 by solid or be welded to connect in form rear side spring 11 a sidepiece 20 inner periphery side portion 11a on.By the other end of coil 19 by solid or be welded to connect form rear side spring 11 the other side 22 inner periphery side portion 11a on.
Lens driver 1 when driving, it be by from being connected to the sidepiece 20 of power supply terminal 33 to rear side spring 11 of substrate, coil 19, another sidepiece 22 of rear side spring 11, the metal terminal 35 be connected on the power supply terminal of circuit substrate carry out DC current circulation.Now, base 8 is insulating material.Due to metal terminal 33 and metal terminal 35 configured separate, so between metal terminal 33 and metal terminal 35 after intervention base 8, no current leaks.
Like this, once be energized to coil 19, by acting on the electromagnetic force of coil 19, resisting the precompression in front side spring 9 and rear side spring 11 that lens supports body is moved mutually, when reaching equilibrium locations between the power of front side spring 9, rear side spring 11, moving stopping.
According to example of the present invention, setting and the collar extension 3 of front side spring 9 have gap, are held on framework 7.Accordingly, do not need front side spring 9 to be clamped between collar extension 3 and framework 7 just can maintain, so in the manufacturing engineering of lens driver 1, when base 8, collar extension 3 and framework 7 being fixed by liquid solid, can prevent solid from invading on the spring 9 of front side by capillarity.
In addition, framework 7 butts up against in collar extension 3 in the 7b of collar extension docking section, is maintained by the periphery sidepiece 9b of front side spring 9 by the front side spring maintaining part 7c forming tomography.Accordingly, in the manufacturing engineering of lens driver 1, when base 8, collar extension 3 and framework 7 are fixed by liquid solid, even if liquid solid is injected in the collar extension docking section 7b of framework 7, also can not invade in the front side spring maintaining part 7c of formation tomography.Accordingly, in the manufacturing engineering of lens driver 1, without the need to increasing component number, just can prevent solid from invading in the spring 9 of front side.
In addition, the front side spring maintaining part 7c of framework 7 implements some glue with solid to the periphery sidepiece 9b of front side spring 9, front side spring 9 is being fixed on after on framework 7 in advance, these are configured in collar extension 3, so, in the manufacturing engineering of lens driver 1, easily implement assembling operation.
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned example, only otherwise depart from main scope of the present invention can do all distortion may.Such as, in above-mentioned example, on the front side spring maintaining part 7c of framework 7, some glue is implemented to the periphery sidepiece 9b of front side spring 9 with solid C.After assembling framework 7 and front side spring 9, the front side spring maintaining part that front side spring 9 scioptics supporter 5 is pressed in framework 7 in advance press against on direction, so it is also feasible to carry out a glue without solid C.
In addition, in above-mentioned example, in framework 7, be provided with tomography between collar extension docking section 7b and front side spring maintaining part 7c, between collar extension 3 and front side spring 9, be provided with gap.Be not limited thereto, also can in framework 7, be provided with and by the embedding mouth in the periphery sidepiece 9b of front side spring 9 reeve front side, can embed in mouth at this and periphery sidepiece 9b of front side spring 9 embedding is maintained, gap can be set between collar extension 3 and front side spring 9 from collar extension docking section 7b.