CN104279568A - Novel garbage incinerator - Google Patents
Novel garbage incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104279568A CN104279568A CN201410481797.1A CN201410481797A CN104279568A CN 104279568 A CN104279568 A CN 104279568A CN 201410481797 A CN201410481797 A CN 201410481797A CN 104279568 A CN104279568 A CN 104279568A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- incinerator
- steam
- dust arrester
- dust collector
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel garbage incinerator and relates to the technical field of environment-friendly power generation. A cooling cavity is arranged on the outer wall of the incinerator. A cooling water inlet pump and a water outlet pump are respectively connected to the upper end and the lower end of one side of the cooling cavity. A steam-water separator is disposed on the upper portion of the incinerator. The steam-gas separator is communicated with the cooling cavity. A drain valve is mounted at the bottom of the steam-water separator. Refractory bricks are disposed at the bottom of the incinerator. The top of the incinerator is connected with a dust collector through a pipeline, a primary filter is disposed in the pipeline, a dust collecting barrel is connected to the lower end of the dust collector, a smoke discharge pipe is mounted at the upper end of the dust collector, the port of the smoke discharge pipe extending inside the dust collector is provided with secondary filter, and a fan is connected with the smoke discharge pipe. The cooling water inlet pump, the water outlet pump, the drain valve, the fan and the dust collector are connected with a microcomputer controller. The novel garbage incinerator has the advantages that semi-automatic control is used, automatic operation according to set data is achieved, manpower is saved greatly, purified gas is discharged, and safety and environmental protection are achieved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to environmental protection technical field of power generation, be specifically related to a kind of novel refuse incinerator system.
Background technology:
The urbanization process development of China is swift and violent, expand in urban sprawl, city, the quick-fried increasing of population, and the minor issue in this past of domestic rubbish disposal has developed the huge difficult problem becoming and perplex city manager at different levels.For Beijing, produce rubbish at present per year and be about 5,000,000 tons, the various new and old garbage loading embeading Treatment stations of area more than more than 50 square metres being dispersed in outskirts of a town has more than 4000 seats, defines the severe situation in " rubbish encirclement city ".Traditional garbage loading embeading measure, large owing to having floor space, polluted-water, emitting offensive odor, contaminated air, makes people all in the various effective garbage disposal measure of exploration.The waste incineration wherein limiting energetically and close down America and Europe in recent years and a generating measure, promoted or implementing plan in each big or middle city.
Current refuse burning system also imperfection, a lot of incinerator is all directly burn away the refuse directly to discharge flue gas, causes serious pollution to air.And current incinerator adopts Artificial Control mostly, waste of manpower, and only operate the situation easily occurring maloperation by rule of thumb, easily accidents caused.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of novel incinerator, it adopts semi-automatic control, and major part operation operates voluntarily according to the data of setting, greatly save manpower, and purified gas is discharged by it, safety and environmental protection.
In order to solve the problem existing for background technology, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: it comprises cooling water intake pump, cooling chamber, waste material entrance, microcomputer controller, incinerator, go out water pump, refractory brick, steam-water separator, draining valve, blower fan, slag-drip opening, smoke exhaust pipe, secondary filter, dust arrester, dust bucket, grade one filter, the outer wall of incinerator is provided with cooling chamber, and the two ends up and down of cooling chamber side are connected to cooling water intake pump and go out water pump, incinerator are provided with waste material entrance, slag-drip opening, the top of incinerator is provided with steam-water separator, steam-water separator communicates with cooling chamber, the bottom of steam-water separator is provided with draining valve, and the bottom of incinerator is provided with refractory brick, the top of incinerator is connected with dust arrester by pipeline, and be provided with grade one filter in its pipeline connected, the lower end of dust arrester is connected with dust bucket, smoke exhaust pipe is arranged on the upper end of dust arrester, and smoke exhaust pipe extend in dust arrester inside port on secondary filter is installed, blower fan is connected with smoke exhaust pipe, and cooling water intake pump, go out water pump, draining valve, blower fan, dust arrester is all connected with microcomputer controller.
Principle of the present invention is: microcomputer controller controlled cooling model water intake pump, go out water pump, draining valve, blower fan, dust arrester, automatic cooling water circulation can be realized, realize blower fan to the cooling of gas in smoke exhaust pipe and discharge, the running of automatic control dust arrester, the water in self-timing discharge steam-water separator.Grade one filter, secondary filter match, and can filter in incinerator the waste gas and flue dust of burning away the refuse and producing, and filter can remove replacing cleaning, coordinates dust arrester, greatly reduces the pollution of waste gas, safety and environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention,
Reference numeral: 1-cooling water intake pump, 2-cooling chamber, 3-waste material entrance, 4-microcomputer controller, 5-incinerator, 6-go out water pump, 7-refractory brick, 8-steam-water separator, 9-draining valve, 10-blower fan, 11-slag-drip opening, 12-smoke exhaust pipe, 13-secondary filter, 14-dust arrester, 15-dust bucket, 16-grade one filter.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that detailed description of the invention described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, this detailed description of the invention by the following technical solutions: it comprises cooling water intake pump 1, cooling chamber 2, waste material entrance 3, microcomputer controller 4, incinerator 5, go out water pump 6, refractory brick 7, steam-water separator 8, draining valve 9, blower fan 10, slag-drip opening 11, smoke exhaust pipe 12, secondary filter 13, dust arrester 14, dust bucket 15, grade one filter 16, the outer wall of incinerator 5 is provided with cooling chamber 2, and the two ends up and down of cooling chamber 2 side are connected to cooling water intake pump 1 and go out water pump 6, incinerator 5 are provided with waste material entrance 3, slag-drip opening 11, the top of incinerator 5 is provided with steam-water separator 8, steam-water separator 8 communicates with cooling chamber 2, the bottom of steam-water separator 8 is provided with draining valve 9, and the bottom of incinerator 5 is provided with refractory brick 7, the top of incinerator 5 is connected with dust arrester 14 by pipeline, and be provided with grade one filter 16 in its pipeline connected, the lower end of dust arrester 14 is connected with dust bucket 15, smoke exhaust pipe 12 is arranged on the upper end of dust arrester 14, and smoke exhaust pipe 12 extend in dust arrester 14 inside port on secondary filter 13 is installed, blower fan 10 is connected with smoke exhaust pipe 12, and cooling water intake pump 1, go out water pump 6, draining valve 9, blower fan 10, dust arrester 14 is all connected with microcomputer controller 4.
Principle of the present invention is: microcomputer controller 4 controlled cooling model water intake pump 1, go out water pump 6, draining valve 9, blower fan 10, dust arrester 14, automatic cooling water circulation can be realized, realize cooling and the discharge of gas in blower fan 10 pairs of smoke exhaust pipes 12, the running of automatic control dust arrester 14, the water in self-timing discharge steam-water separator 8.Grade one filter 16, secondary filter 13 match, and can filter in incinerator the waste gas and flue dust of burning away the refuse and producing, and filter can remove replacing cleaning, coordinates dust arrester 14, greatly reduces the pollution of waste gas, safety and environmental protection.
This detailed description of the invention adopts semi-automatic control, and major part operation operates voluntarily according to the data of setting, greatly save manpower, and purified gas is discharged by it.
The above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, other amendment that those of ordinary skill in the art make technical scheme of the present invention or equivalently to replace, only otherwise depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. novel incinerator, is characterized in that it comprises cooling water intake pump, cooling chamber, waste material entrance, microcomputer controller, incinerator, go out water pump, refractory brick, steam-water separator, draining valve, blower fan, slag-drip opening, smoke exhaust pipe, secondary filter, dust arrester, dust bucket, grade one filter, the outer wall of incinerator is provided with cooling chamber, and the two ends up and down of cooling chamber side are connected to cooling water intake pump and go out water pump, incinerator are provided with waste material entrance, slag-drip opening, the top of incinerator is provided with steam-water separator, steam-water separator communicates with cooling chamber, the bottom of steam-water separator is provided with draining valve, and the bottom of incinerator is provided with refractory brick, the top of incinerator is connected with dust arrester by pipeline, and be provided with grade one filter in its pipeline connected, the lower end of dust arrester is connected with dust bucket, smoke exhaust pipe is arranged on the upper end of dust arrester, and smoke exhaust pipe extend in dust arrester inside port on secondary filter is installed, blower fan is connected with smoke exhaust pipe, and cooling water intake pump, go out water pump, draining valve, blower fan, dust arrester is all connected with microcomputer controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410481797.1A CN104279568A (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | Novel garbage incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410481797.1A CN104279568A (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | Novel garbage incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104279568A true CN104279568A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
Family
ID=52254718
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410481797.1A Pending CN104279568A (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | Novel garbage incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104279568A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105757684A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-07-13 | 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 | Gas circulation method of garbage treatment furnace |
| CN107490010A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2017-12-19 | 江苏绿尚环保科技有限公司 | A kind of crop straw burning device for preventing and treating environmental pollution |
| CN108954319A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-07 | 江苏梵坤环保科技发展股份有限公司 | A kind of dust centralized processing formula incinerator |
-
2014
- 2014-09-19 CN CN201410481797.1A patent/CN104279568A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105757684A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-07-13 | 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 | Gas circulation method of garbage treatment furnace |
| CN105757684B (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2018-07-20 | 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 | A kind of garbage disposal furnace gas circulation method |
| CN107490010A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2017-12-19 | 江苏绿尚环保科技有限公司 | A kind of crop straw burning device for preventing and treating environmental pollution |
| CN108954319A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-07 | 江苏梵坤环保科技发展股份有限公司 | A kind of dust centralized processing formula incinerator |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150114 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |