CN104278544A - Dyeing technology for twinkling perspective fabric - Google Patents
Dyeing technology for twinkling perspective fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104278544A CN104278544A CN201310287434.XA CN201310287434A CN104278544A CN 104278544 A CN104278544 A CN 104278544A CN 201310287434 A CN201310287434 A CN 201310287434A CN 104278544 A CN104278544 A CN 104278544A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- warming
- dyeing
- run
- technique according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention relates to a dyeing technology for twinkling perspective fabric. The dyeing technology improves level-dyeing property, apparent color, color fastness and other dyeing performances. The fabric style, the luster measurement, fuzzing and pilling, color fastness and the like of fabric obtained through dyeing all reach ministerial standards of GB/T8686-1988, ZBW04019-90, GB/ T4082.1-1997, GB/ T3921.3-1997, GB/ T3920-1997 and GB/T3922-1995.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, be specifically related to a kind of pre-treatment process of glittering transparent fabric.
Background technology
The triangle that glittering transparent fabric adopts is super have exhibiting optical function polyster fibre because of in raw material not containing dulling reagent TiO_2, so transparent, bright, flash of light property is strong; Add that profiled fibre has good refractivity, make it have glittering perspective function, and drapability, elasticity increase.Be mainly used in stage dress ornament, home decoration cloth, fashion material and lining etc., day by day welcomed by the people.Such as, three leaf abnormity have light polyester filament and real silk, artificial silk to interweave, the changeable satin produced, silk barathea satin, the beautiful line of pearl; Triangle profile has light polyester filament fleece etc., and market sale is fine.Section 1 in the main modification direction of du pont company's polyester fiber is exactly fiber gloss, and its method of modifying mainly has greatly light and odd-shaped cross section.Abundant along with the progress of society and material and cultural life, people to weaving dress ornament be consumed in kind, quantity, cultural taste, multi-level demand aspect requirement day by day improve, under globalization condition, the impact of international fashion is faster especially.
The glittering transparent fabric characteristic again with mystery flavour attractive in appearance with it, graceful, catered to the fashional consumption demand of people, therefore development rapidly, is applied increasingly extensive.But the main dependence on import of this series products domestic at present, therefore autonomous production is developed glittering transparent fabric and is had good economic benefit and social benefit.Glittering transparent fabric adopts triangle to surpass to have light polyster fibre, formed with the knitting mode of production.Utilizing triangle to surpass has the glittering perspective function of light polyster fibre, and the exclusive loop construction of knitted fabric and performance, the fabric made is made to have the characteristics such as graceful gloss, soft smooth feel, exquisiteness and plentiful outward appearance and drapability are good, attractive in appearance, elegance has mystery flavour again, and moisture absorption is breathed freely, wearability is excellent.This product is mainly used in stage dress ornament, home decoration cloth, fashion material, underwear and lining etc., is high added value, high-tech product, deeply likes by consumer.
But in actual use, glittering transparent fabric needs abundant designs and varieties, to meet the fashion demand of people.
But along with triangle bright fiber is while the excellent wearability of imparting fabric, its also new problem of not running into of the synthetic fiber of being faced with in dyeing and finishing process technology, outstanding behaviours is the problems such as poor, the apparent lighter color of level-dyeing property, COLOR FASTNESS are low.
And in dyeing and finishing process, the dyeability of dyeing on fabric has direct impact.For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of dyeing of glittering transparent fabric, to improve the dyeabilities such as level-dyeing property, apparent color and luster, COLOR FASTNESS.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is the dyeing providing a kind of glittering transparent fabric.Described dyeing, improves the dyeabilities such as level-dyeing property, apparent color and luster, COLOR FASTNESS.The fabric obtained that dyes all reaches from Fabric Style, measurement of luster, pilling, COLOR FASTNESS etc. the standard arranging GB/T8686-1988, ZBW04019-90, GB/T4082.1-1997, GB/T3921.3-1997, GB/T3920-1997, GB/T3922-1995 promulgated by the ministries or commissions of the Central Government.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of dyeing of glittering transparent fabric
Auxiliary agent → run → be warming up to 40-60 DEG C of intaking → add add dyestuff → operation → with the speed of 3 DEG C/min be warming up to 96 DEG C → with the speed of 1 DEG C/min be warming up to 115-125 DEG C run insulation 35-45min → with the cooling rate of 2 DEG C/min drop to 65-75 DEG C → discharge water → intake → be warming up to 50-60 DEG C run → discharge water → water inlet → room temperature washes → discharges water → go out cylinder → dehydration → oven dry → shape afterwards;
Wherein, described auxiliary agent comprises defoamer 0.2-0.3%, levelling agent 0.2-0.3%, anti-creasing agent 0.5-1.5%, and NNO0.4-0.6%, HAc regulate Value in Dyeing Process to be 5 in right amount.
Wherein, described dye content is 1.8-2.2%.
Wherein, described dyestuff is disperse red SE-GFL, disperse yellow SE-NGL, disperses blue SE-BR, Dianix RedAC-E, DianixYellow AC-E, Dianix Blue AC-E.
Wherein, described defoamer comprises: polymethyl siloxane: 30-40%; Polyether-type fatty acid ester: 30-50%; Silicon-type compound: 20-30%.
Wherein, described levelling agent comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: glycerin ether 100 parts; Oleic acid 280 parts; 3 parts, sulfuric acid; Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 50 parts; Isopropyl alcohol 25 parts.
Wherein, described anti-creasing agent comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: aluminum acetate 5-15 part, amination epoxy resin 10-20 part, polyethylene glycol oleyl ether 5-8 part, softener 10-20 part, lactic acid 2-8 part, potassium hydroxide 1-8 part, water 200-500 part.
Wherein, best dyeing is:
Auxiliary agent → run → be warming up to 50 DEG C of intaking → add add dyestuff → operation → with the speed of 3 DEG C/min be warming up to 96 DEG C → with the speed of 1 DEG C/min be warming up to 120 DEG C run insulation 40min → with the cooling rate of 2 DEG C/min drop to 70 DEG C → discharge water → intake → be warming up to 55 DEG C run → discharge water → water inlet → room temperature washes → discharges water → go out cylinder → dehydration → oven dry → shape afterwards;
Wherein, described auxiliary agent comprises defoamer 0.25%, levelling agent 0.25%, and anti-creasing agent 1.0%, NNO0.5%, HAc regulates Value in Dyeing Process to be 5 in right amount.
Wherein, described dye content is 2%.
Wherein, described dyestuff is disperse red SE-GFL, disperse yellow SE-NGL, disperses blue SE-BR, Dianix RedAC-E, DianixYellow AC-E, Dianix Blue AC-E.
Wherein, described defoamer comprises: polymethyl siloxane: 35%; Polyether-type fatty acid ester: 40%; Silicon-type compound: 25%.
Wherein, described levelling agent comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: glycerin ether 100 parts; Oleic acid 280 parts; 3 parts, sulfuric acid; Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 50 parts; Isopropyl alcohol 25 parts.
Wherein, described anti-creasing agent comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: aluminum acetate 10 parts, amination epoxy resin 15 parts, polyethylene glycol oleyl ether 7 parts, softener 15 parts, lactic acid 5 parts, 5 parts, potassium hydroxide, 350 parts, water.
The present invention will be described below:
(1) Value in Dyeing Process
Under the high temperature conditions, the pH value of dye bath changes, and will cause dyestuff performance change, and even dyestuff is destroyed, and causes dye-uptake deterioration, changes of shade, reappearance to be deteriorated.Therefore DISPERSE DYES high-temperature pressure dyeing, pH value must be stable.From test, when pH=5, DISPERSE DYES is more stable in dye bath.In alkaline bath, the ester group in molecular structure of dye, amide groups etc. are easily hydrolyzed, and hydroxyl easily occurs from change, and many DISPERSE DYES are unstable in alkaline bath, and dyestuff dyeing capacity can be caused to decline, and color and luster and fastness also can change.But when low ph value, high-temp dyeing, the strength and elongation of polyster fibre can decline, and particularly when pH value is less than 4, its intensity significantly declines, and when pH value is 5 ~ 7, its intensity is almost constant.Therefore, the dyeing of Profile Polyester Fibre knitted fabric is good with weak acid bath, and namely pH value is about 5.Usually buffer is made with acetic acid or diammonium hydrogen phosphate.Dye with this understanding, special polyester knitted fabric can obtain good dye level and dyeing uniformity.
(2) temperature retention time
Fundamentals of level dyeing are obtained when migration property is Profile Polyester Fibre disperse dyeing.After dyeing temperature is higher than fibrous glass temperature, particularly when dye uptake has reached very high, dyestuff is while fibrous inside diffusion, and more dyestuff also can diffuse out from fibrous inside, visible, and dyestuff moves dye and mainly high-temperature region occurs.Therefore, stay for some time when dyeing temperature reaches 120 DEG C (insulation dyeing 40min), and its object arrives except fibrous inside except making dye diffusion, is also the migration property energy utilized in the time of staying, and what occur in elimination adsorption process is irregular.Thus greatly improve dye and even dyeing effect thoroughly.Temperature is high, time long successful.But overlong time, level dyeing degree can not improve further, because of dyestuff hydrolysis or reduction, can reduce dye-uptake, even variable color on the contrary, therefore choosing insulation dyeing 40min is optimised process.
The present invention has the following advantages: dyeing of the present invention, improves the dyeabilities such as level-dyeing property, apparent color and luster, COLOR FASTNESS.The fabric obtained that dyes all reaches from Fabric Style, measurement of luster, pilling, COLOR FASTNESS etc. the standard arranging GB/T8686-1988, ZBW04019-90, GB/T4082.1-1997, GB/T3921.3-1997, GB/T3920-1997, GB/T3922-1995 promulgated by the ministries or commissions of the Central Government.
Detailed description of the invention
For ease of understanding the present invention, it is as follows that the present invention enumerates embodiment.Those skilled in the art should understand, described embodiment is only help to understand the present invention, should not be considered as concrete restriction of the present invention.
Embodiment one
A kind of dyeing of glittering transparent fabric
Auxiliary agent → run → be warming up to 50 DEG C of intaking → add add dyestuff → operation → with the speed of 3 DEG C/min be warming up to 96 DEG C → with the speed of 1 DEG C/min be warming up to 120 DEG C run insulation 40min → with the cooling rate of 2 DEG C/min drop to 70 DEG C → discharge water → intake → be warming up to 55 DEG C run → discharge water → water inlet → room temperature washes → discharges water → go out cylinder → dehydration → oven dry → shape afterwards;
Wherein, described auxiliary agent comprises defoamer 0.25%, levelling agent 0.25%, and anti-creasing agent 1.0%, NNO0.5%, HAc regulates Value in Dyeing Process to be 5 in right amount.
Wherein, described dye content is 2%.
Wherein, described dyestuff is disperse red SE-GFL, disperse yellow SE-NGL, disperses blue SE-BR, Dianix RedAC-E, DianixYellow AC-E, Dianix Blue AC-E.
Wherein, described defoamer comprises: polymethyl siloxane: 35%; Polyether-type fatty acid ester: 40%; Silicon-type compound: 25%.
Wherein, described levelling agent comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: glycerin ether 100 parts; Oleic acid 280 parts; 3 parts, sulfuric acid; Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 50 parts; Isopropyl alcohol 25 parts.
Wherein, described anti-creasing agent comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: aluminum acetate 10 parts, amination epoxy resin 15 parts, polyethylene glycol oleyl ether 7 parts, softener 15 parts, lactic acid 5 parts, 5 parts, potassium hydroxide, 350 parts, water.
Embodiment two
A kind of dyeing of glittering transparent fabric
Auxiliary agent → run → be warming up to 40 DEG C of intaking → add add dyestuff → operation → with the speed of 3 DEG C/min be warming up to 96 DEG C → with the speed of 1 DEG C/min be warming up to 115 DEG C run insulation 35min → with the cooling rate of 2 DEG C/min drop to 65 DEG C → discharge water → intake → be warming up to 50 DEG C run → discharge water → water inlet → room temperature washes → discharges water → go out cylinder → dehydration → oven dry → shape afterwards;
Wherein, described auxiliary agent comprises defoamer 0.2%, levelling agent 0.2%, and anti-creasing agent 0.5%, NNO0.4%, HAc regulates Value in Dyeing Process to be 5 in right amount.
Wherein, described dye content is 1.8%.
Wherein, described dyestuff is disperse red SE-GFL, disperse yellow SE-NGL, disperses blue SE-BR, Dianix RedAC-E, DianixYellow AC-E, Dianix Blue AC-E.
Wherein, described defoamer comprises: polymethyl siloxane: 30%; Polyether-type fatty acid ester: 30%; Silicon-type compound: 20%.
Wherein, described levelling agent comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: glycerin ether 100 parts; Oleic acid 280 parts; 3 parts, sulfuric acid; Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 50 parts; Isopropyl alcohol 25 parts.
Wherein, described anti-creasing agent comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: aluminum acetate 5 parts, amination epoxy resin 10 parts, polyethylene glycol oleyl ether 5 parts, softener 10 parts, lactic acid 2 parts, 1 part, potassium hydroxide, 200 parts, water.
Embodiment three
A kind of dyeing of glittering transparent fabric
Auxiliary agent → run → be warming up to 60 DEG C of intaking → add add dyestuff → operation → with the speed of 3 DEG C/min be warming up to 96 DEG C → with the speed of 1 DEG C/min be warming up to 125 DEG C run insulation 45min → with the cooling rate of 2 DEG C/min drop to 75 DEG C → discharge water → intake → be warming up to 60 DEG C run → discharge water → water inlet → room temperature washes → discharges water → go out cylinder → dehydration → oven dry → shape afterwards;
Wherein, described auxiliary agent comprises defoamer 0.3%, levelling agent 0.3%, and anti-creasing agent 1.5%, NNO0.6%, HAc regulates Value in Dyeing Process to be 5 in right amount.
Wherein, described dye content is 2.2%.
Wherein, described dyestuff is disperse red SE-GFL, disperse yellow SE-NGL, disperses blue SE-BR, Dianix RedAC-E, DianixYellow AC-E, Dianix Blue AC-E.
Wherein, described defoamer comprises: polymethyl siloxane: 40%; Polyether-type fatty acid ester: 50%; Silicon-type compound: 30%.
Wherein, described levelling agent comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: glycerin ether 100 parts; Oleic acid 280 parts; 3 parts, sulfuric acid; Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 50 parts; Isopropyl alcohol 25 parts.
Wherein, described anti-creasing agent comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: aluminum acetate 15 parts, amination epoxy resin 120 parts, polyethylene glycol oleyl ether 8 parts, softener 20 parts, lactic acid 8 parts, 8 parts, potassium hydroxide, 500 parts, water.
Applicant states, the present invention illustrates detailed process equipment and process flow process of the present invention by above-described embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned detailed process equipment and process flow process, namely do not mean that the present invention must rely on above-mentioned detailed process equipment and process flow process and could implement.Person of ordinary skill in the field should understand, any improvement in the present invention, to equivalence replacement and the interpolation of auxiliary element, the concrete way choice etc. of each raw material of product of the present invention, all drops within protection scope of the present invention and open scope.
Claims (8)
1. a dyeing for glittering transparent fabric, comprises following flow process:
Auxiliary agent → run → be warming up to 40-60 DEG C of intaking → add add dyestuff → operation → with the speed of 3 DEG C/min be warming up to 96 DEG C → with the speed of 1 DEG C/min be warming up to 115-125 DEG C run insulation 35-45min → with the cooling rate of 2 DEG C/min drop to 65-75 DEG C → discharge water → intake → be warming up to 50-60 DEG C run → discharge water → water inlet → room temperature washes → discharges water → go out cylinder → dehydration → oven dry → shape afterwards;
Wherein, described auxiliary agent comprises defoamer 0.2-0.3%, levelling agent 0.2-0.3%, anti-creasing agent 0.5-1.5%, and NNO0.4-0.6%, HAc regulate Value in Dyeing Process to be 5 in right amount;
Wherein, described dye content is 1.8-2.2%;
Wherein, described dyestuff is disperse red SE-GFL, disperse yellow SE-NGL, disperses blue SE-BR, Dianix RedAC-E, DianixYellow AC-E, Dianix Blue AC-E;
Wherein, described defoamer comprises: polymethyl siloxane: 30-40%; Polyether-type fatty acid ester: 30-50%; Silicon-type compound: 20-30%;
Wherein, described levelling agent comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: glycerin ether 100 parts; Oleic acid 280 parts; 3 parts, sulfuric acid; Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 50 parts; Isopropyl alcohol 25 parts;
Wherein, described anti-creasing agent comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: aluminum acetate 5-15 part, amination epoxy resin 10-20 part, polyethylene glycol oleyl ether 5-8 part, softener 10-20 part, lactic acid 2-8 part, potassium hydroxide 1-8 part, water 200-500 part.
2. technique according to claim 1, wherein flow process comprises: auxiliary agent of intaking → add → run → be warming up to 50 DEG C add dyestuff → operation → with the speed of 3 DEG C/min be warming up to 96 DEG C → with the speed of 1 DEG C/min be warming up to 120 DEG C run insulation 40min → with the cooling rate of 2 DEG C/min drop to 70 DEG C → discharge water → intake → be warming up to 55 DEG C run → discharge water → water inlet → room temperature washes → discharges water → go out cylinder → dehydration → oven dry → shape afterwards.
3. technique according to claim 1, wherein, described auxiliary agent comprises defoamer 0.25%, levelling agent 0.25%, and anti-creasing agent 1.0%, NNO0.5%, HAc regulates Value in Dyeing Process to be 5 in right amount.
4. technique according to claim 1, wherein, described dye content is 2%.
5. technique according to claim 1, wherein, described dyestuff is disperse red SE-GFL, disperse yellow SE-NGL, disperse blue SE-BR, Dianix RedAC-E, DianixYellow AC-E, Dianix Blue AC-E.
6. technique according to claim 1, wherein, described defoamer comprises: polymethyl siloxane: 35%; Polyether-type fatty acid ester: 40%; Silicon-type compound: 25%.
7. technique according to claim 1, wherein, described levelling agent comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: glycerin ether 100 parts; Oleic acid 280 parts; 3 parts, sulfuric acid; Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 50 parts; Isopropyl alcohol 25 parts.
8. technique according to claim 1, wherein, described anti-creasing agent comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: aluminum acetate 10 parts, amination epoxy resin 15 parts, polyethylene glycol oleyl ether 7 parts, softener 15 parts, lactic acid 5 parts, 5 parts, potassium hydroxide, 350 parts, water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310287434.XA CN104278544A (en) | 2013-07-09 | 2013-07-09 | Dyeing technology for twinkling perspective fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310287434.XA CN104278544A (en) | 2013-07-09 | 2013-07-09 | Dyeing technology for twinkling perspective fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104278544A true CN104278544A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
Family
ID=52253853
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310287434.XA Pending CN104278544A (en) | 2013-07-09 | 2013-07-09 | Dyeing technology for twinkling perspective fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104278544A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108914627A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-11-30 | 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 | A kind of chain tooth and zipper with translucent effect |
-
2013
- 2013-07-09 CN CN201310287434.XA patent/CN104278544A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108914627A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-11-30 | 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 | A kind of chain tooth and zipper with translucent effect |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102251415B (en) | Method for dyeing ultrafine-denier porous nylon fabric | |
| CN103132350B (en) | Manufacturing method of polyester-silk interwoven fabrics | |
| CN102631030B (en) | Imitated silk high-elasticity knitted underwear fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102587134B (en) | Processing method of ready-made garment with washed effect and ready-made garment processed by same | |
| CN104178874B (en) | The preparation method of a kind of new waterproof, mildew-resistant, fragrant shading door curtain fabric | |
| CN103114461A (en) | Dyeing method of imitated silk fabric elastic chiffon face fabric | |
| CN103469634B (en) | A kind of colouring method of super imitative cotton wool-blend fabric | |
| CN101956275A (en) | Process for producing controllable micropore polyester fiber fabric | |
| CN104153208A (en) | One-bath dyeing process for interwoven cationic dyeable polyester (CDP) fiber and polyester fiber | |
| CN109137565A (en) | A kind of acid dyes continuous pad dyeing method of polyamide fibre ribbon | |
| CN107022827B (en) | A kind of three chromatography small jacquard denim fabric of warp thread | |
| CN1285799C (en) | Soybean fiber loose-stock dyeing and processing method | |
| CN103469632A (en) | Dyeing method of super cotton-like polyester fiber/cashmere blended fabric | |
| CN104510238A (en) | Blanket with thermal storage and temperature regulation functions and preparation method for blanket | |
| CN104233689A (en) | Burnt-out emulating method for producing shaker flannel | |
| CN101457488A (en) | Dyeing processing technology of polylactic acid fiber shuttle looms cloth | |
| CN100999848A (en) | Veloutine fabric using wool and modified dacron miced spinning and tech. ethereof | |
| CN102965978B (en) | Dyeing method for hybrid loose fibers | |
| CN103451976B (en) | Wool fiber dyeing based on lanasol dye | |
| CN104278544A (en) | Dyeing technology for twinkling perspective fabric | |
| CN101492850A (en) | Dyeable dacron textile containing cationic dye and production method | |
| CN101654878A (en) | Dyeing process for dyeing different colors for blended fabric in one dyeing bath by using reactive dyes used for cotton | |
| CN101654879A (en) | Process for dyeing blended fabric by using reactive dyes used for furs and acid dyes in the same dyeing bath | |
| CN109505170A (en) | A kind of silk/shrinkproof (mercerising) wool interwoven fabric reactive dye Tone-on-Tone Dyeing method | |
| CN112301501B (en) | Preparation method of easily-degradable differential auxiliary material and auxiliary material |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150114 |