CN104274637A - 一种用于治疗变应性鼻炎的中药 - Google Patents

一种用于治疗变应性鼻炎的中药 Download PDF

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CN104274637A
CN104274637A CN201410479507.XA CN201410479507A CN104274637A CN 104274637 A CN104274637 A CN 104274637A CN 201410479507 A CN201410479507 A CN 201410479507A CN 104274637 A CN104274637 A CN 104274637A
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allergic rhinitis
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宋永花
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Abstract

一种用于治疗变应性鼻炎的中药，是由下列药物制备而成的：黄芪、白术、细辛、桔梗、防风、苍耳子、辛夷、白芷、薄荷、石菖蒲、五味子，将上述药物第一剂加水700毫升煎至200毫升，第二剂加水500毫升煎至200毫升，每日两次，早晚空服。

Description

一种用于治疗变应性鼻炎的中药
技术领域：
本发明涉及一种中药(属于中药技术领域)，特别是涉及一种用于治疗变应性鼻炎的中药。
背景技术：
变应性鼻炎又称过敏性鼻炎，此病由于机体对某些变应原(过敏原)敏感性增高，使鼻粘膜出现I型变态反应。近年来发病率有增高倾向，可发生于任何年龄，但以中青年为多。中医称为“鼻鼽”。临床表现为鼻痒和打喷嚏：以阵发性鼻痒，有的伴咽部、眼、面部等处作痒，继则连续打喷嚏，以早晚时为明显；鼻溢液：常有大量清水样鼻涕，若合并感染则可呈粘脓性鼻涕；鼻塞：程度轻重不一，可双侧、单侧、或交替性鼻塞；嗅觉减退或消失：多为暂时性，也可为持久性。
临床上治疗变应性鼻炎极为棘手，一般治疗口服鼻炎类药物或外用滴鼻类药物滴鼻，有时并不对症，使用起来没有明显效果。
发明内容：
本发明是一种见效快、疗效好、服用方便、无副作用，且不反弹的中药制剂。
本发明的药物是由以下列重量的药物制成的：
黄芪15份、白术12份、细辛3份、桔梗9份、防风9份、苍耳子12份、辛夷9份、白芷9份、薄荷6份、石菖蒲9份、五味子9份、每份为1克。
可以将上述药物制成药剂学上的任何一种内服剂型，本发明优选的剂型是汤剂。
本发明的药物的具体制备方法是将上述药物第一剂加水700毫升煎至200毫升，第二剂加水500毫升煎至200毫升。
使用方法是将煎好的汤剂口服，每日两次，早晚空服。
中医认为：变应性鼻炎应以温肺益气、祛风通窍为治疗原则。本发明方中黄芪、白术、细辛、桔梗温肺益气；防风、苍耳子、辛夷、白芷、薄荷、石菖蒲、五味子祛风通窍；上述药物配伍使用，协同作用，从而达到治疗的目的。
本发明的药物疗效好，无副作用，对变应性鼻炎有很好的疗效。
为进一步证明发明药物的临床疗效和安全性，选择200例患者对本发明药物进行观察。200例患者中，15天为一个疗程，一个疗程痊愈者100例，二个疗程痊愈者60例，二个疗程以上痊愈者36例，无效4例，全部使用本发明药物进行治疗，每日两次，早晚空服。
疗效标准：显效：鼻痒、打喷嚏、鼻痒、清水样鼻涕症状消失；有效：鼻痒、打喷嚏、鼻痒、清水样鼻涕症状减轻或消失；无效：治疗前后无变化。
表1 治疗后统计结果
患者 例数 显效(％) 有效(％) 无效(％) 总有效率(％)
一个疗程痊愈者 100 80(80) 20(20) 0(0) 100(100)
二个疗程痊愈者 60 52(86.6) 8(13.4) 0(0) 60(100)
二个疗程以上痊愈者 40 16(40) 20(50) 4(10) 36(90)
总计 200 148(74) 48(24) 4(2) 196(98)
具体实施方式：
本发明的药物是由以下列重量的药物制成的：
黄芪15份、白术12份、细辛3份、桔梗9份、防风9份、苍耳子12份、辛夷9份、白芷9份、薄荷6份、石菖蒲9份、五味子9份、每份为1克。
将上述药物混合后煎成汤剂，第一剂加水700毫升煎至200毫升，第二剂加水500毫升煎至200毫升，口服每日两次，早晚空服。

Claims (2)

1.一种用于治疗变应性鼻炎的中药，是由以下列重量的药物制成的：
黄芪15份、白术12份、细辛3份、桔梗9份、防风9份、苍耳子12份、辛夷9份、白芷9份、薄荷6份、石菖蒲9份、五味子9份、每份为1克。
2.根据权利要求1所述一种用于治疗变应性鼻炎的中药，其特征是将所述药物混合后煎成汤剂口服。
CN201410479507.XA 2014-09-09 2014-09-09 一种用于治疗变应性鼻炎的中药 Pending CN104274637A (zh)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105288564A (zh) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-03 黄晓 一种治疗伤寒感冒鼻塞的泡脚液
CN107184888A (zh) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-22 广西中医药大学第附属医院 一种过敏性鼻炎合剂及其制备方法
CN107715043A (zh) * 2017-10-23 2018-02-23 马玉玲 一种治疗鼻炎的中草药剂
CN111419959A (zh) * 2020-05-20 2020-07-17 北京中医药大学东直门医院 复方辛芪鼻喷剂及其制备方法
CN112870280A (zh) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-01 北京中医药大学东直门医院 鼻用中药熏洗剂及制备方法

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105288564A (zh) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-03 黄晓 一种治疗伤寒感冒鼻塞的泡脚液
CN107184888A (zh) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-22 广西中医药大学第附属医院 一种过敏性鼻炎合剂及其制备方法
CN107715043A (zh) * 2017-10-23 2018-02-23 马玉玲 一种治疗鼻炎的中草药剂
CN111419959A (zh) * 2020-05-20 2020-07-17 北京中医药大学东直门医院 复方辛芪鼻喷剂及其制备方法
CN112870280A (zh) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-01 北京中医药大学东直门医院 鼻用中药熏洗剂及制备方法

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