CN104258200A - Traditional Chinese medicine for treating constipation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines and in particular relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating constipation and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine for treating constipation is prepared from the following raw materials: 10-30 parts of tuber of dwarf lilyturf, 10-30 parts of peach kernel, 5-20 parts of radix asparagi, 5-20 parts of herba cistanche, 5-20 parts of Polygonum multiflorum, 5-20 parts of fructus perillae, 5-20 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 5-20 parts of raw malt, 5-20 parts of radix scrophulariae, 5-20 parts of saponin, 5-20 parts of aloe, 5-20 parts of semen cassiae and 5-20 parts of immature bitter orange. The adopted medicinal materials supplement each other, and the traditional Chinese medicine prepared from the medicinal materials according to a certain weight ratio based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine formula has an obvious curative effect and is safe, reliable, simple in preparation method and convenient to use.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of constipation and preparation method thereof

(1) technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of Chinese medicine, particularly a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of constipation and preparation method thereof.

(2) background technology

The prevalence of constipation in crowd, up to 27%, can affect the people of each age group, and women is more than male, old more than blue or green, the prime of life.Because constipation sickness rate is high, the cause of disease is complicated, patient often has manifold vexations, and can affect quality of life when constipation is serious.Constipation often shows as: awareness of defecation is few, just secondary also few; Defecation is difficult, effort; Defecation is not smooth; Constipation with dry stool, hard just, defecation is not felt only; Constipation is with stomachache or abdominal discomfort.Some patients is also with Behavioral disturbances such as insomnia, agitation, dreaminess, depression, anxieties.Because constipation is a kind of comparatively general symptom, symptoms of varying severity, most people usually do not go specially to comprehend, and think that constipation is not disease, need not treat, but the harm of in fact constipation are very large." warning " of constipation has blood in stool sign comprising, anemia, become thin, generate heat, melena, stomachache etc. and Family history of cancer.Hospital admission should be removed if there is warning sign at once, check further.

Think in the traditional Chinese medical science: sick position is at large intestine, and pathogenesis is at spleen regulating liver-QI." a Plain Questions LINGLAN secret allusion quotation opinion section " is said: " large intestine person, the official preached change and here." therefore the discharge of feces and large intestine functional relationship close." General Treatise on the Cause and Symptoms of Diseases miscellaneous diseases duke or princess under an emperor opinion " says: " just obstructed person, internal organs have heat, take advantage of in large intestine therefore also." the spleen tending to insufficiency usually, be entirely, entirely do not strengthen because making a living on the one hand, therefore its function is more weak; on the other hand also because it is in vigorous growth and development stage; relatively higher than adult to the demand of essence of water and grain, and temper is still weak, there is the phenomenon that transportation capabilities are not good for.If dietetic care is improper, the change of feelings will, then easily cause weakness of the spleen and stomach, failure of the spleen to transport and transform, spleen rises stomach and falls not normal, and turbid YIN failing to descend affects large intestine mechanism of qi, causes conduction function low, stays and constipation in waste matter.Liver controlling conveyance and dispersion, can adjust smooth whole body mechanism of qi, and can promote transportation capabilities and the large intestine conduction function of taste, and to help the physiological characteristics of stool excretion for the liver being liable to excess, life is broken out, and its mechanism of qi rises and falls less more, and waste matter is not easily along falling and stasis intestinal internal organs, therefore constipation person is many; Depression of liver-QI, catharsis is not smooth, and obstruction of QI also have impact on the transporting of spleen simultaneously, and large intestine gas is capable not smooth, and conduction mistake department, waste matter is detained, and forms constipation.

(3) summary of the invention

The present invention, in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of the treatment constipation extensive, curative effect is fast, cure rate is high.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

Treat a Chinese medicine for constipation, it is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: Radix Ophiopogonis 10-30 part, Semen Persicae 10-30 part, Radix Asparagi 5-20 part, Herba Cistanches 5-20 part, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 5-20 part, Fructus Perillae 5-20 part, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 5-20 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 5-20 part, Radix Scrophulariae 5-20 part, Fructus Gleditsia 5-20 part, Aloe 5-20 part, Semen Cassiae 5-20 part, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 5-20 part.

More excellent formula is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: Radix Ophiopogonis 15 parts, 15 parts, Semen Persicae, Radix Asparagi 10 parts, Herba Cistanches 10 parts, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 12 parts, Fructus Perillae 10 parts, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 12 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 12 parts, Radix Scrophulariae 12 parts, Fructus Gleditsia 10 parts, Aloe 10 parts, Semen Cassiae 10 parts, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 10 parts.

The preparation method of the Chinese medicine for the treatment of constipation comprises the following steps:

(1) roguing: by impurity removing in above-mentioned formula material, eluriate, remove earth;

(2) pulverize, sieve: the medical material of above-mentioned roguing is dried after pulverizing and cross 80 mesh sieves, be mixed even;

(3) preparation: be prepared into capsule according to the standard preparation technique of various dosage form.

Using method: take capsule preparations of the present invention every day 2 times, each 4 (every containing 0.5g formula effective ingredient) 5 days is a course for the treatment of.

Below the function and efficacy of various crude drug in the medicine of the invention described above:

The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae: nature and flavor: bitter, sweet, temperature; Gui Jing: return spleen, stomach warp; Function cures mainly: invigorating the spleen and benefiting QI, dampness diuretic, and hidroschesis is antiabortive; Function cures mainly: cure mainly the weak of deficiency-weakness of spleen-QI, and lack of appetite abdominal distention, has loose bowels, constipation, the dysuria of fluid-retention stagnating in the interior, edema, dizziness due to fluid-retention, cold-damp numbness, general pain, spontaneous sweating due to deficiency of QI, frequent fetal movement.

Semen Persicae: nature and flavor: bitter sweet is flat, nontoxic; Gui Jing: the heart, liver, large intestine, lung, spleen channel; Function cures mainly: blood stasis removing and clots absorbing, moisturizes laxation.Main warp Bi ， mass in the abdomen, calentura blood-retention, migratory arthralgia, malaria, traumatic injury, swelling and pain due to blood stasis, the dry constipation of blood.

Radix Ophiopogonis: nature and flavor: sweet, micro-hardship, is slightly cold; Gui Jing: return lung, stomach, heart channel; Function cures mainly: nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, reinforcing stomach reg fluid, and clear away heart-fire relieving restlessness; Cure mainly dryness of the lung dry cough, lung abscess, deficiency of YIN chronic cough, Tianjin wound is thirsty, and quench one's thirst, vexed insomnia, has sore throat, and dryness of the intestine constipation, heat in blood tells nosebleed.

Herba Cistanches: nature and flavor: sweet, salty, temperature; Gui Jing: return kidney, large intestine channel; Kidney-replenishing, benefiting essence-blood, intestine moistening road; Cure mainly the sexual impotence of kidney yang deficiency, asthenia of essence and blood, seminal emission, nebulousurine, the frequent micturition heeltap, lumbago flaccidity of the lower limbs, tinnitus order flower, menstruation is spread out the phase, infertility, dryness of the intestine constipation.

Radix Polygoni Multiflori: nature and flavor: bitter, sweet, puckery, tepor; Gui Jing: return liver, the heart, kidney channel; Function cures mainly: nourishing the blood and yin, and loosening bowel to relieve constipation dispels the wind, removing toxic substances; Cure mainly Light-headedness, cardiopalmus, insomnia, soreness of the waist and knees, early whitening of beard and hair, tinnitus, seminal emission, dryness of the intestine constipation, chronic malaria body is empty, rubella pruritus, carbuncle sore, scrofula, hemorrhoid.

Fructus Perillae: nature and flavor: pungent, temperature; Gui Jing: return lung, large intestine channel; Function cures mainly: sending down the abnormal ascending QI, and expectorant is relievingd asthma, intestine moistening; Cure mainly expectorant and stop up QI rising in reverse order, cough with asthma is panted, dryness of the intestine constipation.

Fructus Hordei Germinatus: nature and flavor: sweet is flat; Gui Jing: return spleen, stomach warp; Function cures mainly: promoting digestion and removing stagnation, galactopoiesis; Cure mainly food stagnation, abdominal distention is had loose bowels, nausea and vomiting, inappetence, and milk smoulders, distending pain of the breast.

Semen Cassiae: nature and flavor: bitter, sweet, salty, is slightly cold; Gui Jing: return liver, kidney, large intestine channel; Function cures mainly: liver heat removing and eyesight improving, diuretic relieving constipation; Cure mainly conjunctival congestion and swelling pain, photophobia tear is many, optic atrohic blindness, nyctalopia, headache and dizzy, poor vision, tympanites, habitual constipation, toxic swelling, tinea disease.

Radix Scrophulariae:: nature and flavor: sweet, bitter, salty, are slightly cold; Gui Jing: return lung, stomach, kidney channel; Function cures mainly: removing heat from blood, nourishing YIN to lower pathogenic fire, removing toxic substances; Cure mainly warm febrile disease to join the army blood, fever of the body, excessive thirst, crimson tongue, send out speckle, hectic fever due to YIN-deficiency chronic cough, fidgets due to deficiency is insomnia, and constipation is hindered in Tianjin, and order is puckery dim-sighted, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, scrofula sucutaneous nodule, skin sore.

Fructus Gleditsia: nature and flavor: pungent, temperature; Gui Jing: return liver, lung, stomach warp; Function cures mainly: pus of subsiding a swelling, and searches wind, parasite killing; Cure mainly swollen ulcer drug, scrofula, leprosy, skin ulcer rash stubborn dermatitis, puerperal hypogalactia, placenta retention.

Aloe: nature and flavor: bitter, cold; Gui Jing: return liver, large intestine channel; Function cures mainly: under rushing down, liver heat removing, parasite killing; Cure mainly constipation with heat retention, liver-fire is had a headache, conjunctival congestion infantile convulsion, abdominal pain due to worm stagnation, scabies, hemorrhoid complicated by anal fistula.

Radix Asparagi: nature and flavor: sweet, bitter, cold; Gui Jing: return lung, kidney channel; Function cures mainly: YIN nourishing intestine moistening, lung heat clearing pathogenic fire reducing; Cure mainly cough caused by dryness-heat, deficiency of YIN chronic cough, consumption of YIN caused by febrile disease, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, dryness of the intestine constipation, laryngopharynx swelling and pain.

Fructus Aurantii Immaturus: nature and flavor: bitter, pungent, is slightly cold; Gui Jing: return spleen, stomach, large intestine channel; Function cures mainly: dispelling the stagnated QI removing food stagnancy, reduces phlegm except painful abdominal mass; Cure mainly in stagnating and stop, feeling of fullness distending pain, constipation, heavy after dysentery, blocked-up chest, the thoracic obstruction, gastroptosis, uterine prolapse, proctoptosis.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: technical scheme of the present invention is the pathogeny according to constipation, Radix Ophiopogonis nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, reinforcing stomach reg fluid, and clear away heart-fire relieving restlessness; Semen Persicae blood stasis removing and clots absorbing, moisturizes laxation; The intestine moistening of Radix Asparagi YIN nourishing, lung heat clearing pathogenic fire reducing; Herba Cistanches kidney-replenishing, benefiting essence-blood, intestine moistening road; Radix Polygoni Multiflori nourishing the blood and yin, loosening bowel to relieve constipation; Fructus Perillae sending down the abnormal ascending QI, expectorant, relievings asthma, intestine moistening; Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae invigorating the spleen and benefiting QI, dampness diuretic; Fructus Hordei Germinatus promoting digestion and removing stagnation; Radix Scrophulariae removing heat from blood, nourishing YIN to lower pathogenic fire, removing toxic substances; Fructus Gleditsia is subsided a swelling pus, searches wind, parasite killing; Under Aloe is rushed down, liver heat removing, parasite killing; Semen Cassiae liver heat removing and eyesight improving, diuretic relieving constipation; Fructus Aurantii Immaturus dispelling the stagnated QI removing food stagnancy, reduces phlegm except painful abdominal mass.The medical material that the present invention adopts complements each other, and according to theory of Chinese medical science prescription, have significant curative effect according to certain weight proportion is formulated to treatment constipation, and it is safe and reliable, preparation method is simple, uses and also facilitates.

Clinical observation:

One, physical data: Chinese medicine of the present invention through application for many years, treatment patient 118 example, wherein male patient 82 example, age 15-70 year, female patient 38 example, age 15-70 year.

Two, efficacy assessment standard:

(1) cure: constipation symptom all disappears.

(2) effective: constipation symptom alleviates.

(3) effective: constipation symptom makes moderate progress.

(4) invalid: constipation symptom is without being clearly better or increasing the weight of.

Three, using method: take capsule preparations every day 2 times, each 4 (every containing 0.5g formula effective ingredient) 10 days is a course for the treatment of.

Four, therapeutic effect: the present invention treats 118 examples, result clinical cure 25 example, accounts for 21.2%, and effective 48 examples, account for 40.7%, and effective 40 examples, account for 33.9%, and invalid 5 examples, account for 4.2%, total effective rate 95.8%.

Five, model case

Case 1, king XX, female, 57 years old, the frequent difficult defecation of patient, ambassador is dry and hard in sheep stool shape, and matter is hard, every 3-4 days defecation once, defecation time about 20 minutes, and see bitter taste xerostomia, oliguria with reddish urine, red tongue with yellow fur, slippery and rapid pulse.Take a course for the treatment of of Chinese medicine of the present invention, discharge a large amount of feces, matter is soft, continues to take three courses for the treatment of, and constipation symptom disappears, and follows the tracks of half a year without recurrence.

Case 2, Lee XX, man, 45 years old, patient defecated 3-4 days once, and under dryness accumulated in the stomach and intestine difficulty, dizzy cardiopalmus, loss of appetite, difficulty in walking, belong to QI and blood deficiency, imbalance of YIN and YANG, internal organs are all hindered, the obstipation that the disease of body aging causes.After taking two courses for the treatment of of medicine of the present invention, defecation is unobstructed, and appetite is improved, and continue again to take three courses for the treatment of, constipation is effected a radical cure completely, follows up a case by regular visits to and has no recurrence half a year.

Case 3, journey XX, man, 55 years old, once, and each defecation time was long especially, very painful, is all the method adopting glycerin usually, alleviates painful defecation for general 6-7 days defecation.After taking three courses for the treatment of of Chinese medicine of the present invention, defecation is unobstructed, and appetite is improved, and continue again to take three courses for the treatment of, constipation is effected a radical cure completely, follows up a case by regular visits to and has no recurrence half a year.

(4) detailed description of the invention

Embodiment 1:

(1) roguing: by Radix Ophiopogonis 10 parts, 10 parts, Semen Persicae, Radix Asparagi 5 parts, Herba Cistanches 5 parts, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 5 parts, Fructus Perillae 5 parts, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 5 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 5 parts, Radix Scrophulariae 5 parts, Fructus Gleditsia 5 parts, Aloe 5 parts, Semen Cassiae 5 parts, the impurity removing in Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 5 parts, eluriates, removes earth;

(2) pulverize, sieve: the medical material of above-mentioned roguing is dried after pulverizing and cross 80 mesh sieves, be mixed even;

(3) preparation: be prepared into capsule according to the standard preparation technique of various dosage form.

Using method: take capsule preparations of the present invention every day 2 times, each 4 (every containing 0.5g formula effective ingredient) 10 days is a course for the treatment of.

Embodiment 2:

(1) roguing: by Radix Ophiopogonis 30 parts, 30 parts, Semen Persicae, Radix Asparagi 20 parts, Herba Cistanches 20 parts, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 20 parts, Fructus Perillae 20 parts, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 20 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 20 parts, Radix Scrophulariae 20 parts, Fructus Gleditsia 20 parts, Aloe 20 parts, Semen Cassiae 20 parts, the impurity removing in Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 20 parts, eluriates, removes earth;

(2) pulverize, sieve: the medical material of above-mentioned roguing is dried after pulverizing and cross 80 mesh sieves, be mixed even;

(3) preparation: be prepared into capsule according to the standard preparation technique of various dosage form.

Using method: take capsule preparations of the present invention every day 2 times, each 4 (every containing 0.5g formula effective ingredient) 10 days is a course for the treatment of.

Embodiment 3:

(1) roguing: by Radix Ophiopogonis 15 parts, 15 parts, Semen Persicae, Radix Asparagi 10 parts, Herba Cistanches 10 parts, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 12 parts, Fructus Perillae 10 parts, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 12 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 12 parts, Radix Scrophulariae 12 parts, Fructus Gleditsia 10 parts, Aloe 10 parts, Semen Cassiae 10 parts, the impurity removing in Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 10 parts, eluriates, removes earth;

(2) pulverize, sieve: the medical material of above-mentioned roguing is dried after pulverizing and cross 80 mesh sieves, be mixed even;

(3) preparation: be prepared into capsule according to the standard preparation technique of various dosage form.

Using method: take capsule preparations of the present invention every day 2 times, each 4 (every containing 0.5g formula effective ingredient) 10 days is a course for the treatment of.

Claims (3)

1. treat a Chinese medicine for constipation, it is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: Radix Ophiopogonis 10-30 part, Semen Persicae 10-30 part, Radix Asparagi 5-20 part, Herba Cistanches 5-20 part, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 5-20 part, Fructus Perillae 5-20 part, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 5-20 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 5-20 part, Radix Scrophulariae 5-20 part, Fructus Gleditsia 5-20 part, Aloe 5-20 part, Semen Cassiae 5-20 part, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 5-20 part.

2. the Chinese medicine for the treatment of constipation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: Radix Ophiopogonis 15 parts, 15 parts, Semen Persicae, Radix Asparagi 10 parts, Herba Cistanches 10 parts, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 12 parts, Fructus Perillae 10 parts, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 12 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 12 parts, Radix Scrophulariae 12 parts, Fructus Gleditsia 10 parts, Aloe 10 parts, Semen Cassiae 10 parts, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus 10 parts.

3. the preparation method of the Chinese medicine for the treatment of constipation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:

(1) roguing: by impurity removing in above-mentioned formula material, eluriate, remove earth;

(2) pulverize, sieve: the medical material of above-mentioned roguing is dried after pulverizing and cross 80 mesh sieves, be mixed even;

(3) preparation: be prepared into capsule according to the standard preparation technique of various dosage form.