CN104256092A - Feed additive containing ciliate desert-grass extract and capable of promoting growth of pigs and use method of feed additive - Google Patents
Feed additive containing ciliate desert-grass extract and capable of promoting growth of pigs and use method of feed additive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104256092A CN104256092A CN201410491613.XA CN201410491613A CN104256092A CN 104256092 A CN104256092 A CN 104256092A CN 201410491613 A CN201410491613 A CN 201410491613A CN 104256092 A CN104256092 A CN 104256092A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ciliate desert
- feed addictive
- grass extract
- feed additive
- extract
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feed additive containing a ciliate desert-grass extract and capable of promoting the growth of pigs and a use method of the feed additive. The formula of the feed additive comprises 1-25 percent of the ciliate desert-grass extract, 5-25 percent of an astragalus extract, 5-30 percent of nano zinc oxide, 5-25 percent of a liquorice extract and 15-35 percent of allicin. Every 1,000 kilograms of full-price pig compound feeds are added with 0.2-0.8 weight percent of the additive. The additive has antisepsis and anti-inflammation effects and can enhance the immunity and replace antibiotics and improve the disease resistance of the pigs. The feed additive has the characteristics that small intestine chorions of the pigs can be protected, the crypt depth is increased, multiplication of harmful germs is suppressed, absorption of nutritional substances is enhanced, the immunity is enhanced, growth is promoted, and the feed additive is a green and safe feed additive which does not have toxic and side effects and pesticide residue.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal feed additive field, more specifically relate to feed addictive and using method thereof that a kind of promotion pig containing ciliate desert-grass extract grows.
Background technology
Along with the development of feed industry, antibiotic and the harm of chemicals to animal are more and more subject to people's attention.Many countries and regions use antibiotic by legislation restriction, even total ban one after another for this reason.Feed addictive enters a new developing stage, and the high feed addictive of exploitation security substitutes original antibiotic and chemicals will be the such as trend of future development.Livestock and poultry drug resistance and medicament residue problem and improve efficiency of feed utilization problem, domestic and international nutritionist has carried out a large amount of research work, propose many solutions and method, antibiotic is prohibitted the use to solve medicament residue problem as European Union member countries are defined in animal and fowl fodder, add enzyme preparation, probiotic etc. to improve efficiency of feed utilization, achieve effect in various degree.Therefore developing green, natural feed addictive break off relations livestock and poultry residue of veterinary drug problem and efficiency of feed utilization problem is the problem being badly in need of at present solving.
Plant extracts utilizes advanced technology and the bioactivator of process equipment purifying from plant, this kind of material has antiviral, antitumor, Antiparasitic Activity, have anti-oxidant, improve immunity, reduce blood sugar, blood fat, promote the effect such as appetite.Ciliate desert-grass is the one in pteridophyte, and herb or root-like stock can be used as medicine, and the whole year can adopt.Be usually used in preventing and treating influenza, dysentery, rheumatalgia pain, traumatic injury.The research of current ciliate desert-grass is confined to environmental improvement aspect more, the research it being applied in additive for farm animal feed is less, we study and find that ciliate desert-grass extract can protect chitterlings chorion, strengthen Crypt depth, suppress harmful bacteria breeding, strengthen the absorption of nutriment, improve immunity (whether this can provide relevant and prove test and result); Allicin utilizes the bulb of Liliaceae allium garlic (garlic) extract and obtain, and it has the effects such as desinsection, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, also can increase gastric secretion and gastrointestinal peristalsis, the digestive utilization ratio of raising feed; Nano zine oxide, as a kind of nano material, has efficient BA, absorptivity is high, oxidation resistance is strong, the characteristic such as safety and stability, is current optimal zinc source.In feed, substitute high zinc with nano zine oxide, both can solve the demand of animal body to zinc, decrease the pollution to environment.Use nano zine oxide can play the effect of antibacterial bacteriostatic, improve breeding performonce fo animals simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of feed addictive of being made up of ciliate desert-grass extract, Astragalus Root P.E, licorice, nano zine oxide, allicin and using method thereof, the various component synergies of this feed addictive obviously, chitterlings chorion can be protected, remarkable increasing Crypt depth, suppress harmful bacteria breeding, strengthen the absorption of nutriment, improve immunity advance growth pig appetite, improve efficiency of feed utilization, promote pig growth; A kind ofly to have no side effect, remain without harmful components, to the green safety feed addictive of environment without any pollution.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical measures,
The feed addictive that a kind of promotion pig containing ciliate desert-grass extract grows: this feed addictive is by ciliate desert-grass extract 1%-25%, Astragalus Root P.E 5 ?25%, nano zine oxide 5 ?30%, licorice 5 ?25%, allicin 15 ?35% mix composition by weight percentage.
The feed addictive that the described promotion pig containing ciliate desert-grass extract grows is preferably by ciliate desert-grass extract 10%-25%, Astragalus Root P.E 15 ?25%, nano zine oxide 15 ?20%, licorice 15 ?25%, allicin 25 ?35% mix composition by weight percentage.
The feed addictive that the described promotion pig containing ciliate desert-grass extract grows is preferred by ciliate desert-grass extract 20% further, Astragalus Root P.E 15%, nano zine oxide 20%, and licorice 15%, allicin 30% mixes composition by weight percentage.
In described ciliate desert-grass extract, the gross mass percentage of ciliate desert-grass polysaccharide accounts for 50%-85% of extract.In described Astragalus Root P.E, the gross mass percentage of astragalus polyose accounts for 50%-85% of extract.In described licorice the gross mass percentage of glycyrrhizin and enoxolone account for extract 50% ?75%.
The average grain diameter of described nano zine oxide be 20 ?55nm.
The using method of described feed addictive: add in every 1000 kilograms of pig perfect compound feeds 2 ?the feed addictive of 8wt ‰.Preferably every 1000 kilograms of pig perfect compound feeds add 2 ?the feed addictive of 4wt ‰.Preferably every 1000 kilograms of pig perfect compound feeds add the feed addictive of 2wt ‰ further.
The extracting method of the present invention's three kinds of extracts:
Ciliate desert-grass extract: preparation method is alcohol extracting method
Technological process: ciliate desert-grass selects → pulverizes → extract → filter → concentrate → drying → finished product.
Technical process:
(1) pulverize: clean dry ciliate desert-grass is put into pulverizer and pulverizes, cross 40 ?50 mesh sieve choosings, obtained centipede grass meal.
(2) water extraction method: adding water to centipede grass meal liquor ratio is 1:25, soaks 24h, is heated to 90 DEG C, extracts 4h.Separation and Extraction supernatant (while hot).Repeat aforesaid operations process 3 times; Merge above-mentioned filtrate, be condensed into liquid extract.
(3) concentrated: ciliate desert-grass extract thin film evaporator is carried out Vacuum Concentration, the ciliate desert-grass material quality of pulverizing with concentrated after the volume ratio of extract that obtains be 1Kg:0.5L.
(4) dry: ciliate desert-grass extract is put into vacuum drying chamber, regulate vacuum ranges 600 ~ 800Pa, at (70 ~ 90) DEG C temperature, heat (30 ~ 50) min, obtain dry ciliate desert-grass extract.
Astragalus Root P.E: preparation method is supercritical ultrasonics technology-Ethanol Method
Technological process: the Radix Astragali selects → pulverizes → extract → filter → concentrate → drying → finished product
Technical process:
(1) pulverize: the clean dry Radix Astragali is put into pulverizer and pulverizes, cross 20 ?30 mesh sieves choosings, obtained astragalus membranaceus powder.
(2) ultrasonic wave---ethanol extraction method: add 50% ethanol and do not have Milkvetch Root, microwave power 400W, temperature 50 C, microwave time 60min, solid-liquid ratio 1:20.Repeat extraction under the same terms 3 times, merge the extract of 3 times.
(3) concentrated: the extract thin film evaporator of merging is carried out Vacuum Concentration, the Astragalus membranaceus raw material quality of pulverizing with concentrated after the volume ratio of extract that obtains be 1Kg:1L.
(4) dry: Astragalus Root P.E is put into vacuum drying chamber, regulate vacuum ranges 700 ~ 900Pa, at (70 ~ 80) DEG C temperature, heat (40 ~ 60) min, obtain dry Astragalus Root P.E.
The preparation of licorice: preparation method is solvent extraction
Technological process: Radix Glycyrrhizae selects → pulverizes → extract → filter → concentrate → drying → finished product.
Technical process:
(1) pulverize: clean dry Radix Glycyrrhizae is put into pulverizer and pulverizes, cross 10 mesh sieve choosings, obtained licorice powder.
(2) extract: the licorice powder taking certain mass puts into reactor, adds the water of its 8 times of quality, under agitation adds hot reflux 3h in more than 85 DEG C, filtration, filter residue repeat extraction twice, merging filtrate under adding water the same terms of 4 times of quality again.
(3) concentrated: licorice extract thin film evaporator is carried out Vacuum Concentration, the licorice raw material quality of pulverizing with concentrated after the volume ratio of extract that obtains be 1Kg:1L.
(4) dry: wet licorice is put into vacuum drying chamber, regulate vacuum ranges 650Pa ~ 1000Pa, at (70 ~ 80) DEG C temperature, heat (40 ~ 60) min, obtain dry licorice.
The extraction preparation of allicin:
Technological process: garlic selects → peeling, cleaning is broken into pureed → extraction → filtration → concentrated → drying → finished product.
Technical process:
(1) pulverize: garlic peeling cleaned up is put into disintegrating machine and is broken into pureed, obtained mashed garlic.
(2) extract: the mashed garlic taking certain mass puts into reactor, add 95 ° of ethanol mixing in the ratio of solid-liquid ratio 1:2, sealed storage 48h, crosses leaching supernatant.
(3) concentrated: garlic extract thin film evaporator is carried out Vacuum Concentration, the garlic raw material quality of pulverizing with concentrated after the volume ratio of extract that obtains be 1Kg:0.4L.
(4) dry: wet garlic P.E is put into vacuum drying chamber, regulate vacuum ranges 650Pa ~ 900Pa, at (70 ~ 80) DEG C temperature, heat (40 ~ 60) min, obtain dry garlic P.E.
Each for the present invention component is required to weigh to put into mixer more in proportion, mixes, the composite feed additive mixed is packed, seals and obtain feed addictive of the present invention.
The plant extracts that the present invention chooses can activating immune system, promote lymphocyte transformation and propagation, antibacterial, antiviral, promote RNA, DNA, protein synthesis etc., can also advance growth pig appetite, reduce the death rate; Ciliate desert-grass extract can protect chitterlings chorion, strengthens Crypt depth, suppresses harmful bacteria breeding, strengthens the absorption of nutriment, improve immunity; Allicin can reduce enteron aisle chyme viscosity, destroys plant cell wall construction, eliminates the effect of its anti-nutrition, and all right generating functionality oligosaccharides, improves microbiota, be conducive to animal health; Nano zine oxide, there is efficient BA, absorptivity be high, oxidation resistance is strong, the characteristic such as safety and stability, both can solve the demand of animal body to zinc, decrease the pollution to environment, the effect of antibacterial bacteriostatic can also be played, improve breeding performonce fo animals simultaneously.Serve good synergy between each component of the present invention, after pig feeding, body weight increases fast, and feed conversion rate is high, and has no side effect, and application prospect is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the A group of embodiment 1, B group, C group, D group and E group feedstuff-meat ratio contrast situation;
Fig. 2 is A group and the B group feedstuff-meat ratio contrast situation of embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is A group and the B group feedstuff-meat ratio contrast situation of embodiment 3;
Fig. 4 is A group and the B group feedstuff-meat ratio contrast situation of embodiment 4.
Detailed description of the invention
Be intended to further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment, and unrestricted the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of pig feed additive, it adds materials and weight ratio is: A group: the control group not adding any additive; B group: Astragalus Root P.E 25%, nano zine oxide 30%, licorice 45%; C group: ciliate desert-grass extract 10%, Astragalus Root P.E 45%, nano zine oxide 45%; D group: ciliate desert-grass extract 10%, Astragalus Root P.E 25%, nano zine oxide 35%, licorice 30%; E group: ciliate desert-grass extract 10%, Astragalus Root P.E 15%, nano zine oxide 20%, licorice 25%, allicin 30%.Above-mentioned material is weighed on request, is placed in mixer, mixes, by the composite feed additive pack mixed, seal.Add respectively in 998 kilograms of pig perfect compound feeds A ?E group additive 2 kilograms mixing.Choose average weight close, the weanling pig of male and female half and half, achieve effect of the present invention through 30 days feeding experiments.Concrete outcome is as follows:
On the impact of piglet growth performance in table 1,
Table 1 growth performance
A group is do not add the control group of any additive, and B group, C group, D group different component interpolation group, E group is the feed group of feeding additive of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is shown on the impact of feedstuff-meat ratio.
Embodiment 2
A kind of pig feed additive, it adds materials and weight ratio is: ciliate desert-grass extract 10%, Astragalus Root P.E 15%, nano zine oxide 20%, licorice 25%, allicin 30%.Above-mentioned material is weighed on request, is placed in mixer, mixes, by the composite feed additive pack mixed, seal.In 998 kilograms of pig perfect compound feeds, add this feed addictive 3 kilograms and mix.Choose average weight close, the weanling pig of male and female half and half, achieve effect of the present invention through 30 days feeding experiments.Concrete outcome is as follows:
On the impact of piglet growth performance in table 2,
Table 2 piglet growth performance
A group is do not add the control group of additive of the present invention, and B group is the feed group of feeding additive of the present invention, lower same.
Fig. 2 is shown on the impact of feedstuff-meat ratio.
Embodiment 3
A kind of pig feed additive, it adds materials and weight ratio is: ciliate desert-grass extract 15%, Astragalus Root P.E 25%, nano zine oxide 15%, licorice 20%, allicin 25%.Above-mentioned material is weighed on request, is placed in mixer, mixes, by the composite feed additive pack mixed, seal.In 998 kilograms of pig perfect compound feeds, add this feed addictive 4 kilograms and mix.Choose average weight close, the weanling pig of male and female half and half, achieve effect of the present invention through 30 days feeding experiments.On the impact of daily gain in table 3,
Table 3 daily gain
Fig. 3 is shown on the impact of feedstuff-meat ratio.
Embodiment 4
A kind of pig feed additive, it adds materials and weight ratio is: ciliate desert-grass extract 20%, Astragalus Root P.E 15%, nano zine oxide 20%, licorice 15%, allicin 30%.Above-mentioned material is weighed on request, is placed in mixer, mixes, by the composite feed additive pack mixed, seal.In 998 kilograms of pig perfect compound feeds, add this feed addictive 2 kilograms and mix.Choose average weight close, the weanling pig of male and female half and half, achieve effect of the present invention through 30 days feeding experiments.
On the impact of daily gain in table 4,
Table 4 daily gain
Fig. 4 is shown on the impact of feedstuff-meat ratio.
Embodiment 5
In 999.5 kilograms of perfect compound feeds, add ciliate desert-grass extract 0.5 kilogram and mix.Choose average weight close, the weanling pig of male and female half and half, achieve effect of the present invention through 30 days feeding experiments.
On the impact of Small Intestine of Piglets height of naps, Crypt depth in table 5
Table 5 Small Intestine of Piglets height of naps, Crypt depth
A group is do not add the control group of additive ciliate desert-grass of the present invention, and B group is the feed group of feeding additive ciliate desert-grass of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the feed addictive that grows of the promotion pig containing ciliate desert-grass extract, it is characterized in that: this feed addictive by ciliate desert-grass extract 1%-25%, Astragalus Root P.E 5-25%, nano zine oxide 5-30%, licorice 5-25%, allicin 15-35% mixes composition by weight percentage.
2. the feed addictive that grows of the promotion pig containing ciliate desert-grass extract according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this feed addictive is by ciliate desert-grass extract 10%-25%, Astragalus Root P.E 15-25%, nano zine oxide 15-20%, licorice 15-25%, allicin 25-35% mixes composition by weight percentage.
3. the feed addictive that grows of the promotion pig containing ciliate desert-grass extract according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this feed addictive is by ciliate desert-grass extract 20%, Astragalus Root P.E 15%, nano zine oxide 20%, licorice 15%, allicin 30% mixes composition by weight percentage.
4. the feed addictive that grows of the promotion pig containing ciliate desert-grass extract according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described ciliate desert-grass extract, the gross mass percentage of ciliate desert-grass polysaccharide accounts for 50%-85% of extract.
5. the feed addictive that grows of the promotion pig containing ciliate desert-grass extract according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described Astragalus Root P.E, the gross mass percentage of astragalus polyose accounts for 50%-85% of extract.
6. the feed addictive that grows of the promotion pig containing ciliate desert-grass extract according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described licorice, the gross mass percentage of glycyrrhizin and enoxolone accounts for the 50%-75% of extract.
7. the feed addictive that grows of the promotion pig containing ciliate desert-grass extract according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the average grain diameter of described nano zine oxide is 20-55nm.
8. the using method of the feed addictive containing ciliate desert-grass extract described in any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that: the feed addictive adding 2-8wt ‰ in every 1000 kilograms of pig perfect compound feeds.
9. the using method of the feed addictive containing ciliate desert-grass extract according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the feed addictive adding 2-4wt ‰ in every 1000 kilograms of pig perfect compound feeds.
10. the using method of the feed addictive containing ciliate desert-grass extract according to claim 9, is characterized in that: the feed addictive adding 2wt ‰ in every 1000 kilograms of pig perfect compound feeds.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410491613.XA CN104256092A (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | Feed additive containing ciliate desert-grass extract and capable of promoting growth of pigs and use method of feed additive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410491613.XA CN104256092A (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | Feed additive containing ciliate desert-grass extract and capable of promoting growth of pigs and use method of feed additive |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104256092A true CN104256092A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=52147778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410491613.XA Pending CN104256092A (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | Feed additive containing ciliate desert-grass extract and capable of promoting growth of pigs and use method of feed additive |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104256092A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105901356A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-31 | 四川定锌丸饲料科技有限公司 | Composite nano-zinc oxide additive and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN109329619A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-02-15 | 安徽省江北淝河养殖有限公司 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine nutrient solution fed for live pig |
| CN109527219A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-03-29 | 湖南农业大学 | The nutritional supplementation grain and its application method of a kind of extract containing ciliate desert-grass and application |
| CN111758854A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-13 | 北京瑞美德环境修复有限公司 | Feed additive and chicken feed containing same |
-
2014
- 2014-09-24 CN CN201410491613.XA patent/CN104256092A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105901356A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-31 | 四川定锌丸饲料科技有限公司 | Composite nano-zinc oxide additive and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105901356B (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2020-10-02 | 德阳定芯丸生物科技有限公司 | Composite nano zinc oxide additive and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN109329619A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-02-15 | 安徽省江北淝河养殖有限公司 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine nutrient solution fed for live pig |
| CN109527219A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-03-29 | 湖南农业大学 | The nutritional supplementation grain and its application method of a kind of extract containing ciliate desert-grass and application |
| CN111758854A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-13 | 北京瑞美德环境修复有限公司 | Feed additive and chicken feed containing same |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101861911B (en) | Feed Chinese medical herb composition, feed additive, feed and preparation method | |
| CN103859208B (en) | Piglet health protection fodder and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103461691A (en) | Barley type forage for piggy, and preparation method thereof | |
| KR101532922B1 (en) | Biogas residue containing cow feed additive | |
| CN101861953B (en) | Chinese medical herb composition for feed, feed additive, feed and preparation method | |
| CN103340302A (en) | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for weaned pig and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104171629A (en) | Pure natural traditional Chinese medicine feed additive as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN103859209A (en) | Broiler feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105995078A (en) | Fermented pig feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107373127A (en) | Improve Chinese herbal feed additive of live pig immunity and its preparation method and application | |
| CN104256092A (en) | Feed additive containing ciliate desert-grass extract and capable of promoting growth of pigs and use method of feed additive | |
| CN105851698A (en) | Freshwater fish feed | |
| CN104585551A (en) | Pig feed additive for effectively improving intestinal health and enhancing immunity | |
| CN106615612A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine ferment fish feed employing traditional Chinese medicine residues and fruit and vegetable peels as raw materials | |
| CN106234815A (en) | A kind of for preventing the feedstuff of ablactational baby pig edema | |
| CN105012778A (en) | Dendrobium officinale-coix seed capsules and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101861912A (en) | Feed Chinese medical herb composition, feed additive, feed and preparation method | |
| CN105815597A (en) | Method for preparing chicken feed capable of improving constitution of chicken for meat | |
| CN106039138A (en) | Lactic acid bacteria traditional Chinese medicine fermentation antiviral preparation for aquaculture | |
| CN104171540B (en) | A kind of weanling pig anti-diarrhea growth-promoting changqiang immunity compound Chinese herbal medicinal feed additive and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103610821A (en) | Production method of longan seed extract oral liquid | |
| CN103800464B (en) | A kind of Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of yellow and white dysentery of piglet | |
| CN101669579A (en) | Feed additive based on aloe peel powder and application thereof | |
| CN105309825A (en) | Feed additive capable of resisting heat stress and relieving oxidative stress injuries and used for broiler chickens | |
| CN112120123A (en) | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for preventing and treating common diseases and frequently encountered diseases of meat rabbits as well as preparation method and application thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150107 |