CN104255331A - Adjustable simple real-time root growth observation device - Google Patents
Adjustable simple real-time root growth observation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104255331A CN104255331A CN201410497630.4A CN201410497630A CN104255331A CN 104255331 A CN104255331 A CN 104255331A CN 201410497630 A CN201410497630 A CN 201410497630A CN 104255331 A CN104255331 A CN 104255331A
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- access panel
- observation
- root growth
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- adjustable simple
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable simple real-time root growth observation device. The adjustable simple real-time root growth observation device comprises a first observation plate, a second observation plate, lateral plates and a bottom plate, the first observation plate is opposite to the second observation plate, the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom between the first observation plate and the second observation plate, and the lateral plates are arranged at two sides of the part between the first observation plate and the second observation plate; a fastening device is arranged at the middle of each of two sides of each of the first observation plate and second observation plate. The adjustable simple real-time root growth observation device is easy to manufacture, low in cost, convenient to operate, visible and capable of realizing real-time observation; the plant root growth and structure can be completely observed in situ, through matching with different moisture and environment conditions, the growth comparison observation for the root in the soil can be realized after performing drought and salt damage treatments and growing under different plant hormones and light irradiation conditions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of finder, specifically adjustable simple and easy root growth real-time viewing device.
Background technology
Plant grows in terrestrial ecosystem, and it absorbs moisture, nutrient carries out mainly through root system, to meet the needs of the physiological activities such as own growth growth, metabolism and transpiration.Root system of plant have fixing, support, absorb, secrete, synthesize and experience the physiological functions such as soil environment.As far back as 18 beginnings of the century; the Haier of Germany this just start research to root system of plant; but because root growth is in underground; there is certain difficulty in accurate sampling, mensuration, observation; cause in more than the 100 year time thereafter, around root system progress slowly always, until the thirties in 20th century; along with plant root growth and root system research come into one's own day by day, at present in the world using the basic scientific research task of root system research as a great potential of further raising production estimation power.(beautiful, the Guo Xianghong of Chunxia WANG, Sun Xihuan, horse.Water uptake by plant roots is studied, Shanxi water conservancy, 2007,1:85-88).But the restriction that soil is unobservable, bring certain difficulty to the research of root system of plant, the method setting up a set of home position observation root growth just seems particularly important to research root system ecology.(Bai Wenming, Cheng Weixin, Li Linghao.Micro-root window technology and the application in root system of plant research thereof.Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2005,11).Mining method (Feng Guanglong etc., the regulating and controlling effect of soil water in regulating root growth and distribution are mainly comprised to the research method of root system.Ecological agriculture research.1994,6:5-9), soil drilling method, container method etc. are several, but all there is certain shortcoming: 1) although the whole root system of plant can be excavated out by shoveling method, and its length, shape, color etc. are directly observed, but need a large amount of manpowers and time, simultaneously, this do not possess continuity to the observation of root system and the collection of data, once dig out, departed from soil, root system just can not be used for follow-up research; 2) although soil drilling method sampling is very fast, for the material that root density is less, easily cause error, meanwhile, also there is the shortcoming that root system is observed that can not be continuous, overall; 3) there is the restriction due to soil equally in container method, can not carry out intuitively, original position, to observe dynamically root system.4) above-mentioned micro-root window technology, although can carry out home position observation to root system situation, device more complicated on the one hand, relevant auxiliary appliance is more, is not easy to operation.And the use flexibility of instrument is poor, every testing index parameter can not adjust with reference to measuring material root system size etc.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide adjustable simple and easy root growth real-time viewing device, this device makes simply, cost is low, convenient operation, can original position, the growing and structure of overall observation of plant root system, there is feature that is visual, Real Time Observation, coordinate different moisture and environmental condition, the growth paired observation of root system in soil after the process such as arid, salt damage, different plant hormone, different illumination conditions can be carried out.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: adjustable simple and easy root growth real-time viewing device, its structure comprises the first access panel, the second access panel, side plate and base plate, the first described access panel and the second access panel are oppositely arranged, bottom between the first access panel and the second access panel is provided with base plate, and the both sides between the first access panel and the second access panel are respectively equipped with side plate; Fastener is respectively equipped with at two middle side parts of the first access panel and the second access panel.
Further, the outside of the first access panel and the second access panel is longitudinally respectively equipped with two draw runners, between two draw runners, be plugged with shadow shield; The opposite side of two draw runners is respectively equipped with groove, the groove activity grafting on shadow shield and draw runner.
Further, described fastener is made up of screw bolt and nut, is respectively equipped with screwed hole at two middle side parts of the first access panel and the second access panel, and the free end of bolt passes through fastening nuts through after the screwed hole on the first access panel and the second access panel successively.
Further, longitudinal two ends of the first described access panel and the corresponding inner side of the second access panel are respectively equipped with longitudinal chute, the slide grafting that side plate is corresponding with on the first access panel and the second access panel; Horizontal concrete chute is respectively equipped with, base plate and two horizontal concrete chute sliding plugs at the bottom opposite side of the first access panel and the second access panel.
Further, the first described access panel and longitudinal outer side edges of the second access panel have at least an outer side edges to be provided with scale.
Further, the first described access panel and the second access panel are transparent material.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. owing to have employed the access panel of transparent material, the feature of home position observation, continuity realtime dynamic observation can be carried out when carrying out root system of plant research, coordinate different moisture and environmental condition, the growth paired observation of root system in soil after the process such as arid, salt damage, different plant hormone, different illumination conditions can be carried out.
2, due to the outside at the first access panel and the second access panel respectively sliding plug have shadow shield, can control illumination during root growth and dark condition according to demand, and convenient to observe at any time.
3, be provided with scale at the side of access panel, facilitate the length of observation limit, limit to root to add up.
4, be provided with fastener in the both sides of access panel, can prevent the first access panel and the second access panel from extending out, make access panel, side and base plate compact siro spinning technology, enhance the fastness of whole finder, prevent from toppling over.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the outboard structure schematic diagram of access panel;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of Fig. 3.
In figure: 1 first access panel, 2 second access panels, 3 side plates, 4 draw runners, 5 shadow shields, 6 bolts, 7 nuts, 8 scales, 9 longitudinal chutes, 10 screwed holes, 11 horizontal concrete chutes, 12 base plates.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description, adjustable simple and easy root growth real-time viewing device of the present invention is described in detail below.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, adjustable simple and easy root growth real-time viewing device of the present invention, its structure comprises the first access panel 1, second access panel 2, side plate 3 and base plate 12, the first described access panel 1 and the second access panel 2 are oppositely arranged, bottom between the first access panel 1 and the second access panel 2 is provided with base plate 12, and the both sides between the first access panel 1 and the second access panel 2 are respectively equipped with side plate 3; Be respectively equipped with fastener at two middle side parts of the first access panel 1 and the second access panel 2, the quantity of fastener can the height of plate according to the observation arrange multiple.First access panel is identical with the structure of the second access panel, is oppositely arranged.
Described fastener is made up of bolt 6 and nut 7, be respectively equipped with screwed hole 10 at two middle side parts of the first access panel 1 and the second access panel 2, the free end of bolt 6 is successively through fastening by nut 7 after the screwed hole 10 on the first access panel 1 and the second access panel 2.The first described access panel 1 and the second access panel 2 are transparent material, can be lucite.
As shown in Figure 3, the outside of the first access panel 1 and the second access panel 2 is longitudinally respectively equipped with two draw runners 4, is plugged with shadow shield 5 between two draw runners 4; The opposite side of two draw runners 4 is respectively equipped with groove, shadow shield 5 and the groove activity grafting on draw runner 4.
As shown in Figure 4, longitudinal two ends of the first described access panel 1 and the corresponding inner side of the second access panel 2 are respectively equipped with longitudinal chute 9, the slide grafting that side plate 3 is corresponding with on the first access panel 1 and the second access panel 2; Horizontal concrete chute 11 is respectively equipped with, base plate 12 and the sliding plug of two horizontal concrete chutes 11 at the bottom opposite side of the first access panel 1 and the second access panel 2.
As shown in Figure 1, the first described access panel 1 and longitudinal outer side edges of the second access panel 2 have at least an outer side edges to be provided with scale 8.Also can be provided with scale at multiple side, the observation in each orientation of being more convenient for is measured.
When carrying out root system of plant research, the first access panel, the second access panel, two side plates and base plate are installed as one respectively by longitudinal chute and horizontal concrete chute, finally again by screw bolt and nut by fastening for whole device, strengthen the fastness of finder.Fill out in cavity between the first access panel and the second access panel and put soil and seed, the situation of Real Time Observation root system of plant can be carried out by transparent access panel, coordinate different moisture and environmental condition, the growth paired observation of root system in soil after the process such as arid, salt damage, different plant hormone, different illumination conditions can be carried out.Shadow shield can control illumination during root growth and dark condition according to demand, and conveniently observes at any time; Be provided with scale at the side of access panel, facilitate the length of observation limit, limit to root to add up.
The above, just explain through diagrams principles more of the present invention, this specification be not the present invention to be confined to shown in described concrete structure and the scope of application, therefore every corresponding modify of being likely utilized and equivalent, all belong to the scope of the claims that the present invention applies for.
Except technical characteristic described in specification, all the other technical characteristics are those skilled in the art's known technology.
Claims (6)
1. adjustable simple and easy root growth real-time viewing device, it is characterized in that, comprise the first access panel, the second access panel, side plate and base plate, the first described access panel and the second access panel are oppositely arranged, bottom between the first access panel and the second access panel is provided with base plate, and the both sides between the first access panel and the second access panel are respectively equipped with side plate; Fastener is respectively equipped with at two middle side parts of the first access panel and the second access panel.
2. adjustable simple and easy root growth real-time viewing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outside of the first access panel and the second access panel is longitudinally respectively equipped with two draw runners, between two draw runners, be plugged with shadow shield; The opposite side of two draw runners is respectively equipped with groove, the groove activity grafting on shadow shield and draw runner.
3. adjustable simple and easy root growth real-time viewing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fastener is made up of screw bolt and nut, be respectively equipped with screwed hole at two middle side parts of the first access panel and the second access panel, the free end of bolt passes through fastening nuts through after the screwed hole on the first access panel and the second access panel successively.
4. adjustable simple and easy root growth real-time viewing device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, longitudinal two ends of the first described access panel and the corresponding inner side of the second access panel are respectively equipped with longitudinal chute, the slide grafting that side plate is corresponding with on the first access panel and the second access panel; Horizontal concrete chute is respectively equipped with, base plate and two horizontal concrete chute sliding plugs at the bottom opposite side of the first access panel and the second access panel.
5. adjustable simple and easy root growth real-time viewing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the first described access panel and longitudinal outer side edges of the second access panel have at least an outer side edges to be provided with scale.
6. adjustable simple and easy root growth real-time viewing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first described access panel and the second access panel are transparent material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410497630.4A CN104255331A (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Adjustable simple real-time root growth observation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410497630.4A CN104255331A (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Adjustable simple real-time root growth observation device |
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| CN104255331A true CN104255331A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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| CN201410497630.4A Pending CN104255331A (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Adjustable simple real-time root growth observation device |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104885802A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-09-09 | 重庆胜中盛物资有限公司 | Root system forming apparatus and root system forming method thereof |
| CN105606769A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-05-25 | 上海市农业生物基因中心 | Plant root culture and observation apparatus with thickness-variable medium layer |
| CN106386230A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-02-15 | 东北农业大学 | Pot culture device with visible roots |
| CN107801518A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-16 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | It is a kind of to be used between studying make the device to root system of plant inhalation effects |
| CN107960383A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-04-27 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of device for being used to observe subterranean pest-insect mechanics in the soil |
| CN109247157A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-22 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of movable in-situ study root case and its application method |
| CN109832043A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-04 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Device and method for subterranean pest-insect bioassay |
| CN111288920A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-06-16 | 上海市农业生物基因中心 | Detection and analysis system for plant fibrous root system configuration |
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| CN204069900U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-07 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Adjustable simple and easy root growth real-time viewing device |
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| CN201094206Y (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2008-08-06 | 龚成长 | Viewing device for plant strain root system |
| CN201571366U (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-09-08 | 梁平 | Observation pot |
| CN201995377U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-10-05 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Simple crop root division culture box |
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| CN103141255A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-06-12 | 天津师范大学 | Method for measuring growth of plant root system and effect of microbial fertilizer |
| CN203435434U (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2014-02-19 | 华中农业大学 | Crop root dynamic observation test device |
| CN203735161U (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-07-30 | 东北农业大学 | Cultivation device for root measurement experiments |
| CN204069900U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-07 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Adjustable simple and easy root growth real-time viewing device |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104885802A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-09-09 | 重庆胜中盛物资有限公司 | Root system forming apparatus and root system forming method thereof |
| CN105606769A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-05-25 | 上海市农业生物基因中心 | Plant root culture and observation apparatus with thickness-variable medium layer |
| CN106386230A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-02-15 | 东北农业大学 | Pot culture device with visible roots |
| CN109832043A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-04 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Device and method for subterranean pest-insect bioassay |
| CN107801518A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-16 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | It is a kind of to be used between studying make the device to root system of plant inhalation effects |
| CN107960383A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-04-27 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of device for being used to observe subterranean pest-insect mechanics in the soil |
| CN109247157A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-22 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of movable in-situ study root case and its application method |
| CN109247157B (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2023-10-20 | 华南农业大学 | Movable in-situ analysis root box and use method thereof |
| CN111288920A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-06-16 | 上海市农业生物基因中心 | Detection and analysis system for plant fibrous root system configuration |
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Application publication date: 20150107 |