CN104250576B - Drawing copper tubes inner membrance fluid composition and application thereof - Google Patents

Drawing copper tubes inner membrance fluid composition and application thereof Download PDF

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CN104250576B
CN104250576B CN201310260082.9A CN201310260082A CN104250576B CN 104250576 B CN104250576 B CN 104250576B CN 201310260082 A CN201310260082 A CN 201310260082A CN 104250576 B CN104250576 B CN 104250576B
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parts
fluid composition
copper tubes
inner membrance
drawing copper
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CN104250576A (en
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李晓阳
李谨
张旭
王士庭
吴滨
杨志东
胡晓辉
杨兰
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of drawing copper tubes inner membrance fluid composition and application thereof, mainly solve prior art and there is oil product due to annealing cleanness not, the problem must being carried out before annealing.The present invention is by using in terms of parts by weight, including following component: a) oiliness improver of 5~35 parts;B) viscosifier of 30~70 parts;C) anticorrosive of 0.01~0.5 part;D) technical scheme of the base oil of 5~35 parts preferably solves this problem, can be used in the commercial production of drawing copper tubes inner membrance fluid composition.

Description

Drawing copper tubes inner membrance fluid composition and application thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drawing copper tubes inner membrance fluid composition and application thereof.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's electric power, electronics, automobile and appliance industry, copper pipe is particularly used Growing in the demand of heat-exchanger brass pipe, copper pipe factory is the most little by little straight chain drawer Skill, changes over coil pipe drawing process.This is owing to the latter's production efficiency is high, yield rate is high, pulling capacity Little and can produce that length is longer, adapt to above-mentioned industry automatic assembly line and use the one-tenth dish required Copper pipe.
It is known that drawing copper tubes processing belongs to plastic working category, different, such as from steel processing Need not the highest extreme pressure property and but wear-resistant and antifriction are required higher, copper corrosion is required higher, moves back Fire noresidue etc..
Copper pipe is all obviously reduced through drawing caliber and wall thickness, and inside and outside wall is required to coat lubricating oil product; In order to when eliminating drawing produce stress and reach suitable hardness and intensity, copper pipe need move back Fire.Document CN1270210A discloses a kind of composite lubricant additive for drawing copper tubes, and it is substantially By releasing solvent, oiliness improver, extreme pressure agent, antirust agent, corrosion inhibitor, brightener and anti emulsifier Composition.But its annealing cleanness cannot meet requirement, have to pass through matting after drawing procedure Can anneal.Document " synthesis lubriation material, 2005,1672-4364 " discloses a kind of ester type copper Pipe drawing oil, the document only highlights and the excellent compatibility of cold-producing medium 134a, to annealing cleanness Investigation then only by range estimation residual after 480 DEG C of constant temperature 30 minutes, do not embody residual quantity and Outlet temperature.
Summary of the invention
One of the technical problem to be solved be prior art exist oil product due to annealing peace and quiet Property inadequate, the problem must being carried out before annealing, it is provided that a kind of new drawing copper tubes inner membrance line of oils closes Thing.Said composition annealing cleanness is good, directly can carry out without matting after drawing procedure Annealing.The two of the technical problem to be solved are to provide one and solve one of technical problem phase The purposes of corresponding drawing copper tubes inner membrance fluid composition.
For solving one of above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: a kind of copper pipe draws Pull out inner membrance fluid composition, in terms of parts by weight, including following component:
A) oiliness improver of 5~35 parts;
B) viscosifier of 30~70 parts;
C) anticorrosive of 0.01~0.5 part;
D) base oil of 5~35 parts;
At least one in fatty acid ester or fatty alcohol of described oiliness improver;
At least one in polyisobutylene or ethylene-propylene copolymer of described viscosifier;
At least one in BTA or thiadiazoles derivative of described anticorrosive;
Described base oil is selected from refined mineral oil, and 40 DEG C of dynamic viscosities are at 35mm2/ below s.
In technique scheme, it is preferable that in terms of parts by weight, the consumption of oiliness improver is 5~30 parts, The consumption of viscosifier is 40~60 parts, and the consumption of anticorrosive is 0.02~0.3 part, the consumption of base oil It it is 10~30 parts.
In technique scheme, it is preferable that described fatty acid ester is selected from oleate, cetylate, neighbour At least one in phthalic acid ester or adipate ester.It is highly preferred that described fatty acid ester is selected from oleic acid Methyl ester, butyl palmitate, dibutyl phthalate, diisooctyl phthalate or adipic acid two At least one in monooctyl ester.
In technique scheme, it is preferable that described fatty alcohol selected from lauryl alcohol, hexadecanol, oleyl alcohol or At least one of C12-14 mixed alcohol.The most described fatty alcohol is selected from C12-14 mixed alcohol.
In technique scheme, it is preferable that described polyisobutene molecular weight is 350~3500.
In technique scheme, it is preferable that described ethylene-propylene copolymer molecular weight is 0.5 × 105~ 2.5×105
In technique scheme, it is preferable that described base oil is selected from solvent refining base oil or hydrogenation essence At least one in base oil processed.
The preparation method of the present composition is: is added by base oil and is in harmonious proportion in still, when temperature be 55~ When 65 DEG C, add the desired amount of oiliness improver, viscosifier, anticorrosive, constant temperature stir 60 minutes with On, through inspection discharging after stirring.
For solving the two of above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: above-mentioned copper pipe draws Pull out inner membrance fluid composition for the drawing copper tubes course of processing.
In technique scheme, the component of described drawing copper tubes inner membrance fluid composition, parts by weight and Preferably scope is identical with the technical scheme that one of solution technical problem is taked.
The present invention is made by least one in preferred feedstock, particularly selected fatty acid ester or fatty alcohol For oiliness improver, select 40 DEG C of dynamic viscosities at 35mm2The low viscosity base oil of/below s, gives full play to The synergism of each component, in the case of ensureing lubrication, improves the annealing cleanness of product, adds After work, copper pipe can directly be annealed, and achieves preferable technique effect.
Below by embodiment, the invention will be further elaborated.
Detailed description of the invention
[embodiment 1~5]
By the desired amount of base oil, oiliness improver, viscosifier, anticorrosive mixing, it is heated to 60 DEG C, Constant temperature stirs 60 minutes, the most canned.Wherein each component and parts by weight thereof are shown in Table 1, Properties of product are shown in Table 2.
In table 1, DOP is diisooctyl phthalate, and DOA is dibutyl phthalate, PB2400 is the polyisobutylene that molecular weight is about about 2400, JINEX1300 be molecular weight be 1300 Polyisobutylene, VL700 be molecular weight be second third glue of 100000, T706 is BTA, T561 is thiadiazoles derivative, and HVI I75, HVI I150 are solvent refining mineral oil, HVI II6 For hydrorefined mineral oils.
HVI I75 is 15mm at 40 DEG C of dynamic viscosities2/ s, HVI I150 at 40 DEG C of dynamic viscosities is 30mm2/ s, HVI II6 is 30mm at 40 DEG C of dynamic viscosities2/s。
In table 2, PB is maximum nonseizure load, the film strength of reflection oil product.Coefficient of friction is anti- Reflect the friction reducing effect of oil product.Outlet temperature reflects the annealing complexity of oil product, and temperature is the lowest Then representing that this oil is the most easily annealed, terminal residual quantity reflects oil product residual after annealing, and residual quantity is the fewest, Represent that annealing cleanness is the best.
[comparative example 1~3]
In table 1, Oleum Brassicae campestris is crude vegetal, and synthetic ester PETO is PETO, HVI I 500 is 100mm at 40 DEG C of dynamic viscosities2/s。
Each component and parts by weight thereof are shown in Table 1, and properties of product are shown in Table 2.
Table 1
Table 2
Analysis project Outward appearance PB/N Coefficient of friction/SRV Outlet temperature DEG C Terminal residual %
Embodiment 1 Transparency liquid 637 0.114 402.2 1.3%
Embodiment 2 Transparency liquid 667 0.112 395.7 0.9%
Embodiment 3 Transparency liquid 755 0.115 407.5 1.1%
Embodiment 4 Transparency liquid 637 0.117 411.6 1.2%
Embodiment 5 Transparency liquid 637 0.116 406.5 1.4%
Comparative example 1 Transparency liquid 667 0.115 426.8 4.6%
Comparative example 2 Transparency liquid 755 0.113 448.6 6.8%
Comparative example 3 Transparency liquid 637 0.118 451.5 5.6%
Method of testing Range estimation GB/T3142 ASTM6425 SH/T0731 SH/T0731
Such as table 2 it can be seen that the outlet temperature of the present composition is low, and terminal residual is few, annealing Detergency is good, and after drawing, different cleanings, are directly entered annealing operation.

Claims (7)

1. a drawing copper tubes inner membrance fluid composition, in terms of parts by weight, including following component:
A) oiliness improver of 5~35 parts;
B) viscosifier of 30~70 parts;
C) anticorrosive of 0.01~0.5 part;
D) base oil of 5~35 parts;
At least one in fatty acid ester or fatty alcohol of described oiliness improver;
At least one in polyisobutylene or ethylene-propylene copolymer of described viscosifier;
At least one in BTA or thiadiazoles derivative of described anticorrosive;
Described base oil is selected from refined mineral oil, and 40 DEG C of dynamic viscosities are at 35mm2/ below s;
Described fatty acid ester is selected from methyl oleate, butyl palmitate, dibutyl phthalate, adjacent benzene At least one in dioctyl phthalate di-isooctyl or dioctyl adipate;
Described fatty alcohol is selected from least one of lauryl alcohol, hexadecanol, oleyl alcohol or C12-14 mixed alcohol.
Drawing copper tubes inner membrance fluid composition the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that with weight Number meter, the consumption of oiliness improver is 5~30 parts, and the consumption of viscosifier is 40~60 parts, anticorrosive Consumption be 0.02~0.3 part, the consumption of base oil is 10~30 parts.
Drawing copper tubes inner membrance fluid composition the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fat Fat alcohol is selected from C12-14 mixed alcohol.
Drawing copper tubes inner membrance fluid composition the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described poly- Pib molecule amount is 350~3500.
Drawing copper tubes inner membrance fluid composition the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described second Propylene copolymer molecular weight is 0.5 × 105~2.5 × 105
Drawing copper tubes inner membrance fluid composition the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described base At least one in solvent refining base oil or hydrofinishing base oil of plinth grease separation.
7. the arbitrary described drawing copper tubes inner membrance fluid composition of claim 1~6 adds for drawing copper tubes Work process.
CN201310260082.9A 2013-06-26 2013-06-26 Drawing copper tubes inner membrance fluid composition and application thereof Active CN104250576B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104946368A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-09-30 苏州固特斯电子科技有限公司 Lubricating oil for copper pipe drawing technology
CN107629843A (en) * 2016-07-18 2018-01-26 天津市澳路浦润滑科技股份有限公司 A kind of special outer moulding oil of copper-pipe high-speed drawing
CN106635304A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-05-10 广西大学 White copper alloy drawing technique lubricant composition
CN110305715A (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-10-08 嘉兴市国龙石油化工有限公司 A kind of stainless steel drawing oil and preparation method thereof
CN111826226A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-27 常州市九鑫铜业有限公司 Steel pipe drawing oil and preparation method and application thereof
CN111876222B (en) * 2020-07-16 2022-08-12 常州市九鑫铜业有限公司 Crystallizer copper pipe drawing oil containing sulfuration modified swill-cooked dirty oil

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102559350A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-11 上海中孚特种油品有限公司 High-speed copper tube drawing lubricant and preparing method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102559350A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-11 上海中孚特种油品有限公司 High-speed copper tube drawing lubricant and preparing method thereof

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