CN104236208A - Vehicle freezing and refrigerating box with heat insulation and energy storage functions and freezing and refrigerating truck - Google Patents
Vehicle freezing and refrigerating box with heat insulation and energy storage functions and freezing and refrigerating truck Download PDFInfo
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- CN104236208A CN104236208A CN201410473650.8A CN201410473650A CN104236208A CN 104236208 A CN104236208 A CN 104236208A CN 201410473650 A CN201410473650 A CN 201410473650A CN 104236208 A CN104236208 A CN 104236208A
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- freezer
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vehicle freezing and refrigerating box with heat insulation and energy storage functions. The vehicle freezing and refrigerating box comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises a top wall and a front wall, a solar panel is paved at the upper part of the top wall of the box body, the solar panel and the top wall are fixed by multiple bolts, elastic rubber is arranged between the solar panel and the top wall, the front wall of the box body is provided with an integrated freezing and refrigerating device and an electric power conversion device, the box body is provided with a storage battery, the electric power conversion device is respectively connected with the solar panel, an engine and the storage battery, and the electricity of the integrated freezing and refrigerating device is supplied by the storage battery. According to the vehicle freezing and refrigerating box disclosed by the invention, direct radiation of sunlight on the vehicle freezing and refrigerating box can be effectively blocked through arranging the solar panel on the top wall of the box body, thus the heat preservation effect of the vehicle freezing and refrigerating box is increased, refrigerating power is provided for the integrated freezing and refrigerating device through adopting the solar panel, the energy source can be greatly saved, and the transportation cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to freezing and refrigeration field, particularly relate to a kind of automobile-used fridge-freezer and the freezing and refrigeration car with heat insulation, energy storage.
Background technology
Along with the raising day by day of people's living standard, the requirement of people to food freshness is also more and more higher, as some seafood or vegetables, need to carry out freezing or refrigeration to it in transportation, therefore need to be equipped with fridge-freezer on transport vehicle, when weather is warmmer, particularly summer, sunlight direct irradiation is on casing, greatly reduce the heat insulation effect of casing, the refrigeration power of fridge-freezer of the prior art is generally come from engine, along with constantly riseing of oil price, also considerably increases the cost of transportation of freezing and refrigeration car.
summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of and not only effectively can intercept sunshine to fridge-freezer direct irradiation and can utilize solar energy to provide automobile-used fridge-freezer and the freezing and refrigeration car of power for refrigeration.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: one has heat insulation, the automobile-used fridge-freezer of energy storage, comprise: casing, described casing comprises roof and antetheca, the top of described box top wall is equipped with solar panel, fixed by several bolt between described solar panel and roof, elastic caoutchouc is provided with between described solar panel and roof, the antetheca of described casing is provided with integral type fridge-freezer and power inverter, described casing is provided with battery, described power inverter respectively with solar panel, engine and battery are connected, described integral type fridge-freezer is powered by battery.
Preferably, in above-mentioned automobile-used fridge-freezer, described integral type fridge-freezer comprises: base plate, shielding casing and the compressor, controller, condenser, evaporimeter, the first blower fan, the second blower fan, flow controller and the refrigeration system pipeline that are installed on base plate, described compressor, controller, condenser, the first blower fan, flow controller, refrigeration system pipeline form the first assembly, described second blower fan and evaporimeter form the second assembly, are provided with the thermal insulation board of foaming between described first assembly and the second assembly.
Preferably, in above-mentioned automobile-used fridge-freezer, described battery is lithium battery, lithium ion battery, super capacitor or lead-acid battery.
Preferably, in above-mentioned automobile-used fridge-freezer, described battery charges to it by civil power.
For achieving the above object, another technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of freezing and refrigeration car, comprise: headstock, wheel, pedestal and the automobile-used fridge-freezer be installed on pedestal, described fridge-freezer is detachably installed on pedestal, and described fridge-freezer is removed rear integral type fridge-freezer from pedestal and still normally can be worked and freeze.
Preferably, in above-mentioned freezing and refrigeration car, the sidewall of described pedestal is provided with several hinge matched with fridge-freezer.
Preferably, in above-mentioned freezing and refrigeration car, the sidewall of described fridge-freezer is provided with groove shaft, the sidewall of described pedestal is provided with the ball type axle sleeve matched with groove shaft, described ball type axle sleeve comprises steel ball, spring, back-up ring and thrust ring, and described groove shaft is provided with the arc-shaped groove matched with steel ball.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention effectively can intercept the direct irradiation of sunshine to fridge-freezer by arranging solar panel at box top wall, thus improve the heat insulation effect of fridge-freezer, in addition, by employing solar panel for integral type fridge-freezer provides refrigeration power, can economize energy greatly, reduce cost of transportation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, the accompanying drawing that the following describes is only some embodiments recorded in the application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automobile-used freezing and refrigeration car in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of integral type fridge-freezer in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of groove shaft and ball type axle sleeve, which discloses situation when groove shaft and the screens of ball type axle sleeve.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of groove shaft and ball type axle sleeve, which discloses situation when groove shaft and ball type axle sleeve depart from.
Fig. 5 is the theory diagram of fridge-freezer in the present invention.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 4: 1, headstock, 2, wheel, 3, pedestal, 4, fridge-freezer, 5, groove shaft, 6, ball type axle sleeve, 7, steel ball, 8, spring, 9, back-up ring, 10, thrust ring, 11, arc-shaped groove, 12, casing, 13, roof, 14, antetheca, 15, rear wall, 17, solar panel, 18, elastic caoutchouc, 19, integral type fridge-freezer, 20, power inverter, 21, battery, 22, base plate, 23, shielding casing, 24, compressor, 25, controller, 26, condenser, 27, second blower fan, 28, first blower fan, 29, evaporimeter, 30, flow controller, 31, refrigeration system pipeline, 34, thermal insulation board, 35, hinge.
detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.The example of these preferred embodiments illustrates in the accompanying drawings.Shown in accompanying drawing and the embodiments of the present invention described with reference to the accompanying drawings be only exemplary, and the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
At this, also it should be noted that, in order to avoid the present invention fuzzy because of unnecessary details, illustrate only in the accompanying drawings with according to the closely-related structure of the solution of the present invention and/or treatment step, and eliminate other details little with relation of the present invention.
Ginseng Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of freezing and refrigeration car, comprise: headstock 1, wheel 2, pedestal 3 and the automobile-used fridge-freezer 4 be installed on pedestal 3, described fridge-freezer is detachably installed on pedestal, in the present embodiment, the sidewall of described fridge-freezer 4 is provided with the hinge 35 that matches with fridge-freezer to realize buckle, certainly, also groove shaft 5 can be provided with on the sidewall of fridge-freezer 4 in other implementations, the sidewall of described pedestal 3 is provided with the ball type axle sleeve 6 that matches with groove shaft 5 to realize buckle, described ball type axle sleeve 6 comprises steel ball 7, spring 8, back-up ring 9 and thrust ring 10, described groove shaft 5 is provided with the arc-shaped groove 11 matched with steel ball 7.Groove shaft 5 is that arc-shaped groove 11 that holddown spring 8 makes steel ball 7 depart from groove shaft 5 departs from by pulling the thrust ring 10 on ball type axle sleeve 6 to move axially, and thrust ring 10 recovers origin-location by the effect of back-up ring 9, realizes screens and fixes.Described fridge-freezer 4 comprises: rectangular box 12, casing is separated into refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber by a heat insulating board by described casing 12, described casing comprises roof 13, antetheca 14 and rear wall 15, the top of described box top wall 13 is equipped with solar panel 17, fixed by several bolt between described solar panel 17 and roof 13, elastic caoutchouc 18 is provided with between described solar panel 17 and roof 13, thus can cushioning effect be played, reduce the infringement vibrated and solar panel 17 is brought.The antetheca 14 of described casing 12 is provided with integral type fridge-freezer 19 and power inverter 20, the sidewall of described casing 12 is provided with battery 21, and described battery 21 can be lithium battery, lithium ion battery, super capacitor, lead-acid battery or common batteries.Described power inverter 20 respectively with solar panel 17, engine and battery 21 are connected, shown in ginseng Fig. 5, described integral type fridge-freezer 19 is powered by battery 21, when battery 21 electric power is lower than during setting and in sun-drenched situation, solar panel 17 can feed back signal to power inverter 20, now power inverter 20 starts to charge to battery 21, when in the insufficient situation of sunlight, solar panel 17 can not feed back signal to power inverter 20, the engine that now power inverter 20 is connected on truck charges to battery 21, thus integral type fridge-freezer 19 is normally worked.Described battery 21 also charges to it by civil power.
Shown in ginseng Fig. 2, described integral type fridge-freezer 19 comprises: base plate 22, shielding casing 23 and the compressor 24, controller 25, condenser 26, evaporimeter 29, first blower fan 28, second blower fan 27, flow controller 30 and the refrigeration system pipeline 31 that are installed on base plate 22, described compressor 24, controller 25, condenser 26, first blower fan 28, flow controller 30 and refrigeration system pipeline 31 form the first assembly, described second blower fan 27 and evaporimeter 29 form the second assembly, are provided with the thermal insulation board 34 of foaming between described first assembly and the second assembly.The operation principle of described integral in-vehicle fridge-freezer 19 is: first controller 25 starts the requirement of compressor 24 follow procedure and carries out work, refrigerant is passed to condenser 26 place by refrigeration system pipeline 31, after being delivered to flow controller 30 place's throttling by the thermolysis of the first blower fan 28 again, refrigerant flow to evaporimeter 29 and carries out transmitting, and cold air blows in fridge-freezer by the effect finally by the second blower fan 27.
In sum, the present invention effectively can intercept the direct irradiation of sunshine to fridge-freezer by arranging solar panel at box top wall, thus improve the heat insulation effect of fridge-freezer, in addition, by employing solar panel for integral type fridge-freezer provides refrigeration power, can economize energy greatly, reduce cost of transportation.
Finally, also it should be noted that, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.
Claims (7)
1. one kind has heat insulation, the automobile-used fridge-freezer of energy storage, it is characterized in that, comprise: casing, described casing comprises roof and antetheca, the top of described box top wall is equipped with solar panel, fixed by several bolt between described solar panel and roof, elastic caoutchouc is provided with between described solar panel and roof, the antetheca of described casing is provided with integral type fridge-freezer and power inverter, described casing is provided with battery, described power inverter respectively with solar panel, engine and battery are connected, described integral type fridge-freezer is powered by battery.
2. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 have automobile-used fridge-freezer that is heat insulation, energy storage, it is characterized in that: described integral type fridge-freezer comprises: base plate, shielding casing and the compressor, controller, condenser, evaporimeter, the first blower fan, the second blower fan, flow controller and the refrigeration system pipeline that are installed on base plate, described compressor, controller, condenser, the first blower fan, flow controller, refrigeration system pipeline form the first assembly, described second blower fan and evaporimeter form the second assembly, are provided with the thermal insulation board of foaming between described first assembly and the second assembly.
3. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 have automobile-used fridge-freezer that is heat insulation, energy storage, it is characterized in that: described battery is lithium battery, lithium ion battery, super capacitor or lead-acid battery.
4. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 have automobile-used fridge-freezer that is heat insulation, energy storage, it is characterized in that: described battery charges to it by civil power.
5. a freezing and refrigeration car, it is characterized in that, comprise: headstock, wheel, pedestal and the arbitrary described automobile-used fridge-freezer of Claims 1-4 be installed on pedestal, described fridge-freezer is detachably installed on pedestal, and described fridge-freezer is removed rear integral type fridge-freezer from pedestal and still normally can be worked and freeze.
6. a kind of freezing and refrigeration car as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the sidewall of described pedestal is provided with several hinge matched with fridge-freezer.
7. a kind of freezing and refrigeration car as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described fridge-freezer is provided with groove shaft, the sidewall of described pedestal is provided with the ball type axle sleeve matched with groove shaft, described ball type axle sleeve comprises steel ball, spring, back-up ring and thrust ring, and described groove shaft is provided with the arc-shaped groove matched with steel ball.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410473650.8A CN104236208B (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2014-09-17 | A kind of have heat insulation, the automobile-used fridge-freezer of energy storage and freezing and refrigeration car |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410473650.8A CN104236208B (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2014-09-17 | A kind of have heat insulation, the automobile-used fridge-freezer of energy storage and freezing and refrigeration car |
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| CN104236208A true CN104236208A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| CN104236208B CN104236208B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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| CN201410473650.8A Active CN104236208B (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2014-09-17 | A kind of have heat insulation, the automobile-used fridge-freezer of energy storage and freezing and refrigeration car |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104527502A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-04-22 | 成都雅骏新能源汽车科技股份有限公司 | Electric cold storage type refrigerator truck |
| CN105083101A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏白雪电器股份有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted low-temperature moving box |
| CN108120199A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-06-05 | 中原工学院 | A kind of double-condenser vehicle-mounted mobile refrigeration system of refrigerator using regenerative resource |
| CN110937262A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-03-31 | 吉林大学 | Cold chain transportation container based on solar energy |
| CN112268398A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-26 | 安徽迈涛食品有限公司 | Micro-freezing control method for cold-chain logistics |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104527502A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-04-22 | 成都雅骏新能源汽车科技股份有限公司 | Electric cold storage type refrigerator truck |
| CN105083101A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏白雪电器股份有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted low-temperature moving box |
| CN108120199A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-06-05 | 中原工学院 | A kind of double-condenser vehicle-mounted mobile refrigeration system of refrigerator using regenerative resource |
| CN110937262A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-03-31 | 吉林大学 | Cold chain transportation container based on solar energy |
| CN112268398A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-26 | 安徽迈涛食品有限公司 | Micro-freezing control method for cold-chain logistics |
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| CN104236208B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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