CN104230424A - Horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation equipment - Google Patents
Horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104230424A CN104230424A CN201410462390.4A CN201410462390A CN104230424A CN 104230424 A CN104230424 A CN 104230424A CN 201410462390 A CN201410462390 A CN 201410462390A CN 104230424 A CN104230424 A CN 104230424A
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- heat
- cylindrical shell
- oil
- organic fertilizer
- fermentation equipment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of fermentation equipment and particularly relates to horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation equipment. The horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation equipment comprises a cylinder with an insulating layer, a stirring device, a supporting bracket and a heat conducting device, wherein the cylinder is installed on the supporting bracket and the stirring device is arranged in the cylinder. The equipment is characterized in that the heat conducting device is arranged outside the cylinder and is connected with the cylinder by virtue of a heat conducting oil pipe, wherein the heat conducting device consists of a high-temperature oil furnace, an oil pump, a heating plate and a heat conducting oil pipe; the high-temperature oil furnace is provided with the oil pump, the heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the high-temperature oil furnace, and the high-temperature oil furnace and the oil pump are connected with the heat conducting oil pipe in the cylinder by virtue of a heat conducting oil pipe. The equipment is in a totally closed structure, can run at a high temperature and a high pressure and can prevent loss of nutrients and protect the environment. The stirring manner is vertical stirring, the stirring resistance is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced. A stirring arm is detachable, and an insulating material is arranged outside the stirring arm so that the heat energy loss is reduced. Heat is transferred by virtue of the heat conducting oil pipes. Circulation of an oil path and heat energy are achieved by virtue of the oil pump, so that the heat energy is conveniently transferred, the temperature is controlled, the product quality is improved, and meanwhile, the equipment is convenient to maintain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fermentation equipment, especially a kind of Horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation equipment.
Background technology
The process problem of feces of livestock and poultry, crop material etc., annoying governments at all levels and enterprise for a long time always, from traditional turnover throwing machine form, to new-type sealed fermenting equipment etc., the device category about organic fertilizer fermentation is various, traditional zymotic equipment, in actual production process, often need larger place and more personnel, and work under being in open environment, often cause the loss of nutrient and the secondary pollution of environment in fermenting process; Airtight fermentation equipment, although done very large breakthrough in fertilizer suitability for industrialized production, such as the general floor space of this equipment is little, and employment is few, airtight pollution-free etc., in equipment structure, there is many deficiencies also.
Summary of the invention
Large in order to solve traditional zymotic occupation area of equipment, under open environment, operation can make nutrient loss, contaminate environment, and existing sealed fermenting equipment is with oil tank heating, thermal source in fuel tank can not circulate, and temperature is uncontrollable, and heat insulation effect is poor, the affected problem of quality product, propose a kind of Horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation equipment, this equipment is fully-closed structure, can operation at high temperature under high pressure, prevent the loss of nutrient, protection of the environment; The alr mode of this equipment is vertical, and stir resistance and reduce, power consumption reduces; This device external is provided with lagging material, reduces heat energy loss, and send heat with thermal conductive pipe, realized the circulation of oil circuit and heat energy, be convenient to the transmission of heat energy, maintain easily simultaneously by oil pump.
A kind of Horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation equipment, comprises the cylindrical shell of band thermal insulation layer, whipping appts, bracing frame and heat-transfer device; Cylindrical shell is arranged on bracing frame, and whipping appts is arranged in cylindrical shell, it is characterized in that: it is outer by heat-conducting oil pipes connector drum that heat-transfer device is arranged on cylindrical shell, and wherein, heat-transfer device is made up of high temperature oil oven, oil pump, hot-plate and heat-conducting oil pipes; High temperature oil oven arranges oil pump, and high temperature oil furnace bottom arranges hot-plate, and high temperature oil oven and oil pump are by the heat-conducting oil pipes in heat-conducting oil pipes connector drum.
Described cylindrical shell, comprises opening for feed, discharge port, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, heat-conducting oil pipes and aerated conduit; It is characterized in that: cylinder top arranges opening for feed, temperature sensor and humidity sensor respectively, and bottom arranges discharge port; Cylinder inboard wall is provided with " S " type heat-conducting oil pipes is also close to cylinder inboard wall; Cylindrical shell side is provided with aerated conduit.
Described aerated conduit is provided with pore, and one end that aerated conduit extends in cylindrical shell is provided with plug.
Described whipping appts is made up of driven unit, transmission shaft and agitating arm, it is characterized in that: driven unit is arranged on the left side of cylindrical shell, and transmission shaft is arranged on inner barrel, and driven unit connection for transmission axle is also horizontally disposed with cylindrical shell; Agitating arm vertically fixes it by bolt on transmission shaft through screw.
Adopt technique scheme, described agitating arm can also be set temperature sensor and humidity sensor thereon.
Beneficial effect: this equipment adopts fully-closed structure, can operation at high temperature under high pressure, prevents the loss of nutrient, protection of the environment; The alr mode of this equipment is vertical, and stir resistance and reduce, power consumption reduces, and agitating arm is detachable, can according to the attribute of different material install different pattern agitating arm, also can increase at any time according to material situation or reduce the quantity of agitating arm; This device external is provided with lagging material, reduces heat energy loss; This equipment heat-conducting oil pipes send heat, is realized the circulation of oil circuit and heat energy, is convenient to heat transfer, control temperature, improve the quality of products, maintain easily simultaneously by oil pump.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that transmission shaft of the present invention is connected with agitating arm.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that invention heat-conducting oil pipes is arranged on cylinder inboard wall.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of invention aerated conduit.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that aerated conduit of the present invention is arranged on cylindrical shell.
Fig. 6 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the another kind of embodiment that transmission shaft of the present invention is connected with agitating arm.
In figure: 1-cylindrical shell; 2-thermal insulation layer; 3-bracing frame; 4-opening for feed; 5-discharge port; 6-temperature sensor; 7-humidity sensor; 8-heat-conducting oil pipes; 9-aerated conduit; 10-pore; 11-plug; 12-driven unit; 13-transmission shaft; 14-agitating arm; 15-screw; 16-high temperature oil oven; 17-oil pump; 18-cylinder inboard wall; 19-cylinder body outer wall; 20-hot-plate.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, shown in 6, a kind of Horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation equipment, comprises the cylindrical shell 1 of band thermal insulation layer 2, whipping appts, bracing frame 3 and heat-transfer device; Cylindrical shell 1 is arranged on bracing frame 3, and whipping appts is arranged in cylindrical shell 1, and it is outer by heat-conducting oil pipes 8 connector drum 1 that heat-transfer device is arranged on cylindrical shell 1, and wherein, heat-transfer device is made up of high temperature oil oven 16, oil pump 17 and heat-conducting oil pipes 8; High temperature oil oven 16 is arranged oil pump 17, arrange hot-plate 20 bottom high temperature oil oven 16, high temperature oil oven 16 and oil pump 17, by the thermal conductive pipe 8 in heat-conducting oil pipes 8 connector drum 1, carry out the conveying of heat and oil circuit.
Described cylindrical shell 1 comprises opening for feed 4, discharge port 5, temperature sensor 6, humidity sensor 7, heat-conducting oil pipes 8 and aerated conduit 9; Cylindrical shell 1 top arranges opening for feed 4, temperature sensor 6 and humidity sensor 7 respectively, and bottom arranges discharge port 5; Cylinder inboard wall 18 is provided with " S " type heat-conducting oil pipes 8 and is close to cylinder inboard wall 18, is convenient to the conduction of heat; Cylindrical shell 1 side is provided with aerated conduit 9.
Described aerated conduit 9 is provided with pore 10, and aerated conduit 9 one end extended in cylindrical shell 1 is provided with plug 11; When there being foreign matter in aerated conduit 9, plug 11 can being opened, foreign matter is got rid of.
Described whipping appts is made up of driven unit 12, transmission shaft 13 and agitating arm 14; Driven unit 12 is arranged on the left side of cylindrical shell 1, and it is inner that transmission shaft 13 is arranged on cylindrical shell 1, and driven unit 12 connection for transmission axle 13 is also horizontally disposed with cylindrical shell 1; Stir 14 arms and vertically fix it by bolt on transmission shaft 13 through screw 15, can dismantle, according to the attribute of different material install different pattern agitating arm 14, also can increase at any time according to material situation or reduce the quantity of agitating arm 14.
Adopt technique scheme, described agitating arm 14 can also be set temperature sensor 6 and humidity sensor 7 thereon, to make the temperature and humidity that measures more realistic.
Working process: will the material of fermentation be needed, to put into horizontal fermentation equipment from opening for feed 4 according to certain ratio as feces of livestock and poultry, crop material etc. and add the required fermented bacterium of fermentation, the temperature and humidity that setting needs, carries out tracking and measuring by temperature sensor 6 and humidity sensor 7, open stirring system, drive transmission shaft 13 to rotate by driven unit 12, transmission shaft 13 drives agitating arm 14 to rotate stirring work to material, open heating installation, heat to be transported in the heat-conducting oil pipes 8 in cylindrical shell 1 by high temperature oil oven 16 through heat-conducting oil pipes 8 by oil pump 17, get back to high temperature oil oven 16 from heat-conducting oil pipes 8 again after heating, realize the circulation of oil circuit and the conduction of heat energy, until temperature of charge reaches set(ting)value, open aerating system, by the pore 10 on aerated conduit 9, air is sent into cylindrical shell 1 inside, accelerate fermenting speed, because cylindrical shell 1 is arranged with thermal insulation layer 2, in horizontal fermentation equipment, the temperature reaching setting very soon is also incubated the objectionable impurities such as pathogenic bacteria and worm's ovum killed in material by temperature, so after a predetermined time, material is released from discharge port 5, obtain fertilizer, complete fermenting process.
Claims (5)
1. a Horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation equipment, comprises the cylindrical shell of band thermal insulation layer, whipping appts, bracing frame and heat-transfer device; Cylindrical shell is arranged on bracing frame, and whipping appts is arranged in cylindrical shell, it is characterized in that: it is outer by heat-conducting oil pipes connector drum that heat-transfer device is arranged on cylindrical shell, and wherein, heat-transfer device is made up of high temperature oil oven, oil pump and heat-conducting oil pipes; High temperature oil oven arranges oil pump, and high temperature oil furnace bottom arranges hot-plate, and high temperature oil oven and oil pump are by the heat-conducting oil pipes in heat-conducting oil pipes connector drum.
2. a kind of Horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cylindrical shell, comprises opening for feed, discharge port, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, heat-conducting oil pipes and aerated conduit; Cylinder top arranges opening for feed, temperature sensor and humidity sensor respectively, and bottom arranges discharge port; The inwall of cylindrical shell is provided with " S " type heat-conducting oil pipes and is close to inwall; Cylindrical shell side is provided with aerated conduit.
3. a kind of Horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described aerated conduit is provided with pore, one end that aerated conduit extends in cylindrical shell is provided with plug.
4. a kind of Horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described whipping appts is made up of driven unit, transmission shaft and agitating arm, it is characterized in that: driven unit is arranged on the left side of cylindrical shell, transmission shaft is arranged on inner barrel, and driven unit connection for transmission axle is also horizontally disposed with cylindrical shell; Agitating arm vertically fixes it by bolt on transmission shaft through screw.
5. a Horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation equipment, adopts technical scheme according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described agitating arm can also be set temperature sensor and humidity sensor thereon.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410462390.4A CN104230424A (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation equipment |
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CN201410462390.4A CN104230424A (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation equipment |
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CN104230424A true CN104230424A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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CN201410462390.4A Pending CN104230424A (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation equipment |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104692849A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-06-10 | 淮南润辉环保科技有限公司 | Rapid organic fertilizer preparing technology |
CN105369360A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-02 | 无锡科诺达电子有限公司 | Circulating insulation device for sapphire processing furnace |
CN107082660A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-08-22 | 德阳市明润农业开发有限公司 | A kind of utilization bacteria residue stalk quickly prepares the device and its production technology of organic fertilizer |
CN108530118A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-14 | 新乡市山科机械制造有限公司 | A kind of feces of livestock and poultry biological treating equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-09-03 CN CN201410462390.4A patent/CN104230424A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104692849A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-06-10 | 淮南润辉环保科技有限公司 | Rapid organic fertilizer preparing technology |
CN104692849B (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2017-06-23 | 淮南润辉环保科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer quick Fabrication technique |
CN105369360A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-02 | 无锡科诺达电子有限公司 | Circulating insulation device for sapphire processing furnace |
CN107082660A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-08-22 | 德阳市明润农业开发有限公司 | A kind of utilization bacteria residue stalk quickly prepares the device and its production technology of organic fertilizer |
CN108530118A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-14 | 新乡市山科机械制造有限公司 | A kind of feces of livestock and poultry biological treating equipment |
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Application publication date: 20141224 |
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