CN104229469B - A kind of devices and methods therefor accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar - Google Patents

A kind of devices and methods therefor accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104229469B
CN104229469B CN201410401647.5A CN201410401647A CN104229469B CN 104229469 B CN104229469 B CN 104229469B CN 201410401647 A CN201410401647 A CN 201410401647A CN 104229469 B CN104229469 B CN 104229469B
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fragility
contiguous block
organ type
type sucker
correcting parts
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CN104229469A (en
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凌秉达
翁建建
乐赞扬
张大伟
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Xiamen Tungsten Co Ltd
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Xiamen Tungsten Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of devices and methods therefor accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar, this device includes correcting parts, at least one organ type sucker, a vacuum generator and a reciprocating mechanism, these correcting parts have the V-arrangement groove that notch is downward, organ type sucker is contained in the top of the V-arrangement groove of correcting parts, vacuum generator is connected with described organ type sucker by pipeline, and the bottom of this reciprocating mechanism is connected with correcting parts to drive described correcting parts to move up and down.The present invention utilizes the guide character of V-arrangement groove, the retractility of organ type sucker, the vacuum adsorption force that vacuum generator produces, and can either ensure that fragility bar is accurately picked and placeed, and can prevent again fragility bar in fetching process because position is inaccurate and damage.

Description

A kind of devices and methods therefor accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar
Technical field
The present invention relates to bar processing technique field, particularly relate to a kind of device accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar and Method.
Background technology
Hard alloy bar do not have fully sintered before, only through pre-burning, referred to as a presintered compact, bar now presents fragility State, easy stress collapse scarce, be difficult to be picked and placeed but be easily cut processing.Industrial title presintered compact be processed as half processing, be hard The important procedure of alloy processing.
The existing mode picking and placeing bar mostly is and manually picks and places, and this action request operator's finger force is uniform, operator's fatiguability, And presintered compact is easily bruised;Some equipment uses sucker to pick and place, but sucker directly picks and places it cannot be guaranteed that the essence of bar placement location Really property, when bar such as to be put into the situation in the chuck of work head, the bar position degree that sucker is directly drawn tends not to symbol Close requirement, be easily caused bar cannot insert chuck or insert after easily collapse scarce.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiency of prior art, it is provided that a kind of device accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar and Its method, can either ensure that fragility bar is accurately picked and placeed, and can prevent again fragility bar in fetching process because position is inaccurate and damage Wound.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of device accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar, Including:
One correcting parts, these correcting parts have the V-arrangement groove that notch is downward;
At least one organ type sucker, organ type sucker is contained in the top of the V-arrangement groove of correcting parts;
One vacuum generator, this vacuum generator is connected with described organ type sucker by pipeline;With
One reciprocating mechanism, the bottom of this reciprocating mechanism is connected with correcting parts to drive described correcting parts upper and lower Mobile.
Further, between reciprocating mechanism and correcting parts, it is additionally provided with the first contiguous block, described first contiguous block upper Holding the bottom with described reciprocating mechanism to fix, the lower end of described first contiguous block is solid mutually with the upper end of described correcting parts Fixed, in the first contiguous block, it is provided with gas channel, this gas channel is connected with vacuum generator by pipeline, this gas channel Also it is connected with organ type sucker.
Further, between reciprocating mechanism and the first contiguous block, it is additionally provided with the second contiguous block, described second contiguous block Upper end fixes with the bottom with described reciprocating mechanism, the lower end of described second contiguous block and the upper end of described first contiguous block Fix.
Further, also include that a support, described reciprocating mechanism are fixed on support.
Fixed by hexagon socket cap head screw between the first described contiguous block and the second contiguous block, the first described connection Fixed by hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screw between block and correcting parts.
Described reciprocating mechanism is cylinder, and described cylinder is arranged along above-below direction, the end of the piston rod of described cylinder Fix with described second contiguous block.
Further, being also equipped with speed control valve on described first contiguous block, the connection of this speed control valve is led at described air-flow Between road and described pipeline.
Described organ type sucker is two or three or four or five, described two or three or four or five organ types suctions Dish is evenly distributed on the top of V-arrangement groove along the direction of V-arrangement groove.
A kind of method accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar, including:
Preset correcting parts with the downward V-arrangement groove of notch, at the top of V-arrangement groove of correcting parts equipped with wind Qin formula sucker, and organ type sucker is connected with vacuum generator by pipeline;
During pickup fragility cylinder bar, first allow reciprocating mechanism move down, make organ type sucker and fragility Cylindrical bar contacts, then allows vacuum generator work, and makes organ type sucker produce suction, is adsorbed by fragility cylinder bar In the V-arrangement groove of correcting parts, utilize the two side of V-arrangement groove that cylindrical bar is carried out correcting;Placing fragility cylinder During shape bar, allow vacuum generator quit work, make the suction of organ type sucker disappear, allow the V-arrangement of correcting parts lead to Cylindrical bar in groove falls naturally.
A kind of devices and methods therefor accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar of the present invention, is to be sent out by installation vacuum at source of the gas Raw device, when its work, produces vacuum, and organ type sucker contacts with bar and under the effect of vacuum environment, shrinks, Bar is drawn and relies in the two side walls of V-arrangement groove of correcting parts, due to the correcting effect of V-arrangement groove so that rod Material does not occur position to offset such that it is able to accurately pick and place bar, assembly of the invention and method thereof be mainly used in fragility etc. some The bar being unsuitable for directly being captured uses, including picking and placeing of presintered compact bar and various brittle or be unsuitable for directly being pressed from both sides Hold bar shape (column) workpiece of (crawl).
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Due to the fact that have employed correcting parts, at least one organ type sucker, a vacuum generator and move up and down machine Structure constitutes the device accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar, and these correcting parts have the V-arrangement groove that notch is downward, organ type Sucker is contained in the top of the V-arrangement groove of correcting parts, and vacuum generator is connected, on this with described organ type sucker by pipeline The bottom of lower travel mechanism is connected with correcting parts to drive described correcting parts to move up and down;This structure utilizes V-arrangement groove Guide character, the retractility of organ type sucker, the vacuum adsorption force that vacuum generator produces, can either ensure that fragility bar is by accurately Pick and place, can prevent again fragility bar in fetching process because position is inaccurate and damage.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail;But the one of the present invention accurately picks and places fragility circle The devices and methods therefor of cylindricality bar is not limited to embodiment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the D structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the D structure schematic diagram of the present invention (overturning an angle);
Fig. 3 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the left view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the use view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
See shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of device accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar of the present invention, including:
One correcting parts 1, these correcting parts 1 have the V-arrangement groove 11 that notch is downward;
At least one organ type sucker 2, organ type sucker 2 is contained in the top of the V-arrangement groove 11 of correcting parts;
One vacuum generator (not shown), this vacuum generator is connected with described organ type sucker 2 by pipeline;With
One reciprocating mechanism 3, the bottom of this reciprocating mechanism 3 is connected with correcting parts 1 to drive described correcting parts 1 moves up and down.
Further, between reciprocating mechanism and 3 correcting parts 1, the first contiguous block 4, described first contiguous block it are additionally provided with The upper end of 4 fixes with the bottom of described reciprocating mechanism 3, the lower end of described first contiguous block 4 and described correcting parts 3 Upper end fix, in the first contiguous block 4, be provided with gas channel 41, this gas channel 41 is by pipeline and vacuum generator Being connected, this gas channel 41 is also connected with organ type sucker 2.
Further, being additionally provided with the second contiguous block 5 between reciprocating mechanism 3 and the first contiguous block 4, described second connects The upper end of block 5 fixes with the bottom with described reciprocating mechanism 3, and the lower end of described second contiguous block 5 is with described first even The upper end connecing block 4 fixes.
Further, also including a support 6, described reciprocating mechanism 3 is fixing on the frame 6.
Fixed by hexagon socket cap head screw 51 between described the first contiguous block 4 and the second contiguous block 5, described the Fixed by hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screw 52 between one contiguous block and correcting parts.
Described reciprocating mechanism 3 is cylinder, and described cylinder 3 is arranged along above-below direction, the piston rod of described cylinder 3 The end of 31 fixes with described second contiguous block 5.
Further, on described first contiguous block, 4 are also equipped with speed control valve 42, and this speed control valve 42 connects described Between gas channel 41 and described pipeline, and by vacuum generator described in described pipeline communication.
In the present embodiment, described organ type sucker 2 is three, and described three organ type suckers 2 are along the side of V-arrangement groove 11 To the top being evenly distributed on V-arrangement groove 11.Organ type sucker at least needs one, it is also possible to be two or four or five Or it is more.
A kind of method accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar of the present invention, including:
Preset correcting parts 1 with the downward V-arrangement groove 11 of notch, at the top of the V-arrangement groove 11 of correcting parts Equipped with organ type sucker 2, and organ type sucker 2 is connected with vacuum generator by pipeline;
During pickup fragility cylinder bar 10, first allow reciprocating mechanism 3 move down, make organ type sucker 2 Contact with fragility cylinder bar 10, then allow vacuum generator work, make organ type sucker 2 produce suction, by fragility circle Cylindricality bar 10 adsorbs in the V-arrangement groove 11 of correcting parts, utilizes the two side of V-arrangement groove 11 to cylindrical bar 10 Carry out correcting;During placing fragility cylinder bar 10, allow vacuum generator quit work, make organ type sucker 2 Suction disappear, allow the cylindrical bar 10 in the V-arrangement groove 11 of correcting parts naturally fall.
A kind of devices and methods therefor accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar of the present invention, is to be sent out by installation vacuum at source of the gas Raw device, when its work, produces vacuum, and organ type sucker 2 contacts and under the effect of vacuum environment with bar 10, occurs Shrink, bar 10 is drawn and relied in the two side walls of V-arrangement groove 11 of correcting parts, due to V-arrangement groove 11 Correcting effect so that bar 10 does not occur position to offset such that it is able to accurately pick and place bar 10, assembly of the invention and side thereof Method is mainly used in some bars being unsuitable for directly being captured such as fragility and uses, including picking and placeing of presintered compact bar and various Brittle or be unsuitable for by directly clamp (crawl) bar shape (column) workpiece.
Above-described embodiment is only used for further illustrating a kind of device accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar and the side thereof of the present invention Method, but the invention is not limited in embodiment, every according to the technical spirit of the present invention above example is made any simply Amendment, equivalent variations and modification, each fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the device accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar, it is characterised in that: including:
One correcting parts, these correcting parts have the V-arrangement groove that notch is downward;
At least one organ type sucker, organ type sucker is contained in the top of the V-arrangement groove of correcting parts;
One vacuum generator, this vacuum generator is connected with described organ type sucker by pipeline;With
One reciprocating mechanism, the bottom of this reciprocating mechanism is connected with correcting parts to drive described correcting parts Move up and down;
The first contiguous block, the upper end of described first contiguous block and institute it is additionally provided with between reciprocating mechanism and correcting parts The bottom stating reciprocating mechanism fixes, and the lower end of described first contiguous block is solid mutually with the upper end of described correcting parts Fixed, in the first contiguous block, it is provided with gas channel, this gas channel is connected with vacuum generator by pipeline, this gas Circulation road is also connected with organ type sucker.
The device accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: enter one Step, between reciprocating mechanism and the first contiguous block, it is additionally provided with the second contiguous block, the upper end of described second contiguous block Fixing with the bottom with described reciprocating mechanism, the lower end of described second contiguous block is upper with described first contiguous block End fixes.
The device accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: enter one Step, also include that a support, described reciprocating mechanism are fixed on support.
The device accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described The first contiguous block and the second contiguous block between fixed by hexagon socket cap head screw, the first described contiguous block with Fixed by hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screw between correcting parts.
5. according to the device accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar described in claim 2 or 4, it is characterised in that: Described reciprocating mechanism is cylinder, and described cylinder is arranged along above-below direction, the end of the piston rod of described cylinder Fix with described second contiguous block.
The device accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: enter one Step, described first contiguous block is also equipped with speed control valve, this speed control valve connection described gas channel with Between described pipeline.
The device accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Organ type sucker is two or three or four or five, described two or three or four or five organ type sucker edges The direction V-arrangement groove is evenly distributed on the top of V-arrangement groove.
8. the method accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar, it is characterised in that: including:
Preset correcting parts with the downward V-arrangement groove of notch, at the top dress of the V-arrangement groove of correcting parts There is organ type sucker, and organ type sucker is connected with vacuum generator by pipeline;
Pickup fragility cylinder bar during, first allow reciprocating mechanism move down, make organ type sucker with Fragility cylinder bar contacts, then allows vacuum generator work, and makes organ type sucker produce suction, by fragility cylinder Shape bar adsorbs in the V-arrangement groove of correcting parts, utilizes the two side of V-arrangement groove that cylindrical bar is carried out correcting; During placing fragility cylinder bar, allow vacuum generator quit work, make the suction of organ type sucker disappear, The cylindrical bar in the V-arrangement groove of correcting parts is allowed naturally to fall.
CN201410401647.5A 2014-08-14 2014-08-14 A kind of devices and methods therefor accurately picking and placeing fragility cylinder bar Active CN104229469B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104999468B (en) * 2015-07-31 2017-05-10 苏州卫生职业技术学院 Shaft part negative-pressure clamping mechanism
CN109867140A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-11 常州纺织服装职业技术学院 A kind of liquid steel sampling cup automatic feeding

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL9300248A (en) * 1993-02-09 1994-09-01 Ingenieursburo Moderniek B V Device for raising plate-like (sheet-like) objects
CN101348191A (en) * 2008-08-30 2009-01-21 无锡吉兴汽车部件有限公司 Automatic feeding apparatus on automobile front floor sound isolation pad production line
CN201229260Y (en) * 2008-07-10 2009-04-29 成都瑞拓科技实业有限责任公司 Light cylinder flexible gripping device
CN201229261Y (en) * 2008-07-10 2009-04-29 成都瑞拓科技实业有限责任公司 Light cylinder rigid gripping device
DE102010038931A1 (en) * 2010-08-04 2012-02-09 Deutsches Institut Für Lebensmitteltechnik E.V. Suction pads for food
CN102358515A (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-02-22 武汉人天包装技术有限公司 Adsorption clamping manipulator
CN103538063A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-01-29 昆山中士设备工业有限公司 Manipulator applicable to screws with different sizes

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL9300248A (en) * 1993-02-09 1994-09-01 Ingenieursburo Moderniek B V Device for raising plate-like (sheet-like) objects
CN201229260Y (en) * 2008-07-10 2009-04-29 成都瑞拓科技实业有限责任公司 Light cylinder flexible gripping device
CN201229261Y (en) * 2008-07-10 2009-04-29 成都瑞拓科技实业有限责任公司 Light cylinder rigid gripping device
CN101348191A (en) * 2008-08-30 2009-01-21 无锡吉兴汽车部件有限公司 Automatic feeding apparatus on automobile front floor sound isolation pad production line
DE102010038931A1 (en) * 2010-08-04 2012-02-09 Deutsches Institut Für Lebensmitteltechnik E.V. Suction pads for food
CN102358515A (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-02-22 武汉人天包装技术有限公司 Adsorption clamping manipulator
CN103538063A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-01-29 昆山中士设备工业有限公司 Manipulator applicable to screws with different sizes

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