CN104221780B - A kind of light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator - Google Patents

A kind of light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104221780B
CN104221780B CN201410408886.3A CN201410408886A CN104221780B CN 104221780 B CN104221780 B CN 104221780B CN 201410408886 A CN201410408886 A CN 201410408886A CN 104221780 B CN104221780 B CN 104221780B
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reaction
liquid
carbon dioxide
gas
electric machine
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CN104221780A (en
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李兆君
刘元望
畅学华
张挺国
刘亚峰
冯瑶
胡海燕
宋阿琳
李育鹏
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Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
Tianji Coal Chemical Industry Group Co Ltd
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Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
Tianji Coal Chemical Industry Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Abstract

A kind of light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator, including master switch, intelligent electric machine, solid-liquid reaction slot, solar-electricity hot plate and reserve battery, display screen, idler wheel, alarm, scalable gas pipeline, gas discharge channel and range adjusting knob, the light greenhouse carbon dioxide generating apparatus solves the defects of previous carbon-dioxide generator cannot detect gas concentration lwevel, and avoiding influences crop respiration due to high concentration carbon dioxide and lead to the underproduction;Take full advantage of luminous energy, and the daylight carbon-dioxide generator is to greatest extent using nitric acid phosphate fertilizer by-product --- calcium carbonate slag, be truly realized intelligence, conveniently, environmental protection and high yield.

Description

A kind of light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator
Technical field
The invention belongs to carbon-dioxide generator more particularly to a kind of light greenhouse carbon dioxide generators.
Background technology
Carbon dioxide is one of important source material of photosynthesis of plant, can promote the photosynthesis of plant, improves photosynthetic work With efficiency, the effect and liquid manure in growing process are of equal importance, are often visually referred to as gaseous fertilizer by people.Now such as The present, with the development of industrialized agriculture and the popularization of off-season cultivation technology, heliogreenhouse is planted in the whole nation particularly northern area It is popularized.And heliogreenhouse is the environment of a relative closure, in closed greenhouse, carbon dioxide gas is as agriculture The appetite wretched insufficiency of crop (fruits and vegetables) so that the industrial crops such as vegetables, fruit, flowers are often in the starvation of hypocapnia The optium concentration of plant absorption carbon dioxide is not achieved in state, and the photosynthetic effect for making plant is insufficient, causes vegetables, fruit etc. Yield is not high, and pest and disease damage generation is more, and malformed fruit is serious, affects fruits and vegetables sale, reduces the income of peasant.
In terms of preparing CO 2 gas, the organic fermentation method of method that China uses at present, combustion method, chemical method Deng.Organic fermentation method is although of low cost, but is unable to control gas concentration lwevel and speed.Combustion method is by stalk, coal Burnings are waited to obtain carbon dioxide, but easily generate the pernicious gases such as carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, therefore chemical method receives greatly The favor of family.Chemical method is usually that hybrid reaction generates carbon dioxide, this special container in special container by acid and solid It is exactly carbon-dioxide generator.
But there is following shortcomings for current carbon-dioxide generator:When speed can not be effectively easy control, this Sample may cause the hypercapnia of generation, and crop respiration be caused to be pressed down without timely ventilation early warning System, so as to influence plant growth, causes the underproduction;Second is that the carbon dioxide generated is unevenly distributed;Third, day cannot be made full use of Light;Fourth, raw material is expensive for price of chemical products, agricultural product production cost is higher.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, using it is cheap, obtaining easy nitric acid phosphate fertilizer by-product, (main component is carbonic acid Calcium) for raw material, work out intelligence degree it is high, conveniently, environmental protection and the carbon-dioxide generator right and wrong for being conducive to higher yield of crops It is often necessary.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is mainly to make up the production dioxy that existing carbon-dioxide generator can not be easy, accurate, environmentally friendly Change carbon the defects of, provide it is a kind of it is simple and easy to do, accuracy is high, intelligent and high-efficiency, environmental protection and energy saving carbon-dioxide generator.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator, including intelligent electric machine, solid-liquid reaction Slot, reaction liquid deposit slot, master switch, solar-electricity hot plate and reserve battery, liquid adding mouth, liquid crystal display, idler wheel, report Alert device, liquid sensor, reaction solid-liquid comparting plate, reaction liquid release valve, blender, reaction solid adding mouth, reaction solid Add handle, reaction residue outlet, reaction residue discharge handle, air pressure inductor, scalable gas pipeline, gas row Put channel, gas vent, gas sensor, integral shroud probe, range adjusting knob.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the intelligent electric machine controls its running by master switch, by solar energy Electric hot plate powers or is powered by reserve battery, it can pass through hydrostatic sensor, baroceptor, gas sensor and integral shroud Probe obtains the information of gas concentration lwevel, hydraulic pressure, air pressure and integral shroud, and by circuit and converter come control display screen Content, the rotation of idler wheel and blender, the discharging of liquid, scalable gas pipeline flexible and alarm.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the solid-liquid reaction slot, liquid can pass through reaction liquid release valve In into it, and the solid reaction being placed therein, and have the blender placed within.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the reaction liquid deposit slot has liquid release valve, liquid below Pressure sensor, and there is liquid adding mouth in top.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the solar panel can carry in the case of solar energy abundance For electric power needed for carbon-dioxide generator normal work.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the reserve battery is not enough supplied whole in the electric power of solar panel Carbon-dioxide generator work can be supplied during a carbon-dioxide generator work, and it is rechargeable battery.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the reaction liquid release valve is controlled by circuit by intelligent electric machine, Circuit will be connected after intelligent electric machine obtains the low signal of gas concentration lwevel from gas sensor, opens liquid relief valve Door;Liquid release valve is may turn off when intelligent electric machine obtains the information of carbon dioxide abundance from gas sensor.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the liquid crystal display, by being connected with intelligent electric machine and receiving liquid The information of pressure, air pressure and gas concentration lwevel, and can show hydraulic pressure, air pressure and gas concentration lwevel.Three shows if normal The word shown is green.If hydraulic pressure is too low, the word for showing hydraulic pressure is The Scarlet Letter;If air pressure is too low, the word for showing air pressure is red 's;If gas concentration lwevel is too low, the word for showing gas concentration lwevel is red.And hydraulic pressure is gentle force down when send out police Report reminds adding liquid or solid;The release of reaction liquid is controlled by circuit when gas concentration lwevel is less than a certain value; When gas concentration lwevel is higher than a certain value, alarm, prompting pair are also sent out while the word for showing gas concentration lwevel is yellow Greenhouse is aerated processing.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that alarm is controlled by intelligent electric machine, can be sounded the alarm when hydraulic pressure is too low " lacking liquid " can sound the alarm " lacking solid " when air pressure is too low, and can sound the alarm " note when gas concentration lwevel is excessively high Meaning ventilation ".
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the idler wheel is controlled by master switch, can be along when master switch is opened Certain tracks slowly move.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the certain tracks, along heliogreenhouse extending longitudinally.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the hydrostatic sensor can measure liquid in reaction liquid deposit slot Then hydraulic pressure information is passed to intelligent electric machine, and hydrostatic sensor is only aobvious by body to the pressure of reaction solid-liquid comparting plate Gas concentration lwevel in display screen works when being less than a certain value.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the blender, it can be fully mixed by the solid of reaction and liquid It closes, and can reaction residue outlet be passed through by the residue that rotation makes reaction complete and discharged.It is controlled by intelligent electric machine, Intelligent electric machine will control its rotation when gas sensor passes to intelligent electric machine gas concentration lwevel too low signal.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the baroceptor can measure the gas in reaction gas passage Pressure, then passes to intelligent electric machine, when air pressure is too low and hydraulic pressure is normal, then intelligent electric machine can control liquid crystal by pressure information Pressure information for red word and controls alarm to send out alarm " lacking solid " in display screen;Baroceptor is only being shown Gas concentration lwevel on screen works when being less than a certain value.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the gas concentration lwevel is less than a certain value, refers to gas concentration lwevel mistake It is low and influence the normal photosynthesis of crop.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the gas concentration lwevel is higher than a certain value, refers to gas concentration lwevel mistake It is high and influence the normal aerobic respiration of crop.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the gas sensor, can be with scalable gas pipeline it is upper Lower moving for generator and detect the average value of gas concentration lwevel in a period of time and signal passed into intelligent electric machine.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the scalable gas pipeline can be adjusted with the growth of crop Section is suitble to the height of crop, is typically maintained in 1.8 meters or more.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the gas discharge channel has the gas vent of variable density below, And the gas discharge channel length can adjust the width to be suitble to heliogreenhouse manually.
In said program, it is preferable that gas vent is more remote from scalable gas pipeline, and exhaust hole density is bigger, and quantity is got over It is more;Gas vent is nearer from scalable gas pipeline, and exhaust hole density is smaller, and quantity is fewer.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that described integral shroud probe can detect the height of integral shroud, and by information Intelligent electric machine is passed to, then intelligent electric machine adjusts the height of scalable gas pipeline.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the range adjusting knob can be manual according to different long-term croppings Suitable gas concentration lwevel range is adjusted, lower limiting value can be adjusted by lower button, upper limit value can be adjusted by lifting button.Its Middle upper limit value is gas concentration lwevel yellow alarm value, needs to divulge information at this time;Lower limiting value is can not to meet crop normal light cooperation With carbon dioxide concentration value, liquid release valve can be opened at this time, promote solid-liquid reaction and generate carbon dioxide.
On the whole, the present invention solves the defects of previous carbon-dioxide generator cannot detect gas concentration lwevel, keeps away Exempt to influence crop respiration due to high concentration carbon dioxide and lead to the underproduction.Not only take full advantage of luminous energy, but also this day Light carbon-dioxide generator can utilize nitric acid phosphate fertilizer by-product --- calcium carbonate slag to greatest extent, be truly realized intelligence, Convenient, environmental protection and high yield.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the normal production carbon dioxide of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the discharge reaction residues of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 4 is the content shown by the screen of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Wherein:
1 --- intelligent electric machine;
2 --- solid-liquid reaction slot;
3 --- reaction liquid lays in slot;
4 --- master switch;
5 --- solar-electricity hot plate and reserve battery;
6 --- liquid adding mouth;
7 --- liquid crystal display;
8 --- idler wheel;
9 --- alarm;
10 --- hydrostatic sensor;
11 --- reaction solid-liquid comparting plate;
12 --- reaction liquid release valve;
13 --- blender;
14 --- reaction solid adding mouth;
15 --- reaction solid addition handle;
16 --- reaction residue outlet;
17 --- reaction residue discharges handle;
18 --- baroceptor;
19 --- scalable gas pipeline;
20 --- gas discharge channel;
21 --- gas vent;
22 --- gas sensor;
23 --- integral shroud is popped one's head in;
24 --- range adjusting knob
Specific embodiment
Below according to attached drawing and practical operation, the present invention will be further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of structure diagram of light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator, the reality worked normally It applies example and discharges the embodiment of residue, which includes:Intelligent electric machine 1, solid-liquid reaction slot 2, Reaction liquid deposit slot 3, master switch 4, solar-electricity hot plate and reserve battery 5, liquid adding mouth 6, liquid crystal display 7, idler wheel 8th, 9 hydrostatic sensor 10 of alarm, reaction solid-liquid comparting plate 11, reaction liquid release valve 12, blender 13, reaction solid add Add mouth 14, reaction solid addition handle 15, reaction residue outlet 16, reaction residue discharge handle 17, baroceptor 18th, scalable gas pipeline 19, gas discharge channel 20, gas vent 21, gas sensor 22, integral shroud probe 23, range are adjusted Knob 24.
Wherein, the intelligent electric machine 1 by master switch 4 control its running, powered by solar-electricity hot plate or by Reserve battery 5 is powered, it can be obtained by hydrostatic sensor 10, baroceptor 18, gas sensor 22 and integral shroud probe 23 The information of gas concentration lwevel, hydraulic pressure, air pressure and integral shroud is obtained, and 7 content of liquid crystal display, idler wheel 8 are controlled by circuit Being opened and closed of rotation, reaction liquid release valve 12 with blender 13, the flexible and alarm 9 of scalable gas pipeline 19.
Wherein, the solid-liquid reaction slot 2, liquid (buffer solution of such as citric acid and sodium citrate) can pass through reaction Liquid release valve 12 enters in it, is reacted, and have blender 13 to be positioned over the solid (such as calcium carbonate slag) being placed therein In it.
Wherein, reaction liquid deposit slot 3 has liquid release valve 12, reaction hydrostatic sensor 10 below, and And there is liquid adding mouth 6 in top.
Wherein, the solar panel and reserve battery 5, solar panel can in the case of solar energy abundance To provide electric power needed for carbon-dioxide generator normal work, reserve battery is not enough supplied entire in the electric power of solar panel Carbon-dioxide generator can supply carbon-dioxide generator work when working, and it is rechargeable battery.
Wherein, the reaction liquid release valve 12 is controlled by circuit by intelligent electric machine 1, when intelligent electric machine 1 is from gas Dependent sensor 22 will connect circuit after obtaining the low signal of gas concentration lwevel, open liquid release valve 12;When intelligent electricity Machine 1 may turn off liquid release valve 12 when obtaining carbon dioxide abundance from gas sensor 22.
Wherein, the liquid crystal display 7 is connected by analog-digital converter with intelligent electric machine 1 to receive hydraulic pressure, air pressure With the information of gas concentration lwevel, and hydraulic pressure, air pressure and gas concentration lwevel can be shown.The word that three shows if normal is Green.If hydraulic pressure is too low, the word for showing hydraulic pressure is The Scarlet Letter;If air pressure is too low, the word for showing air pressure is red;If dioxy Change concentration of carbon is too low, and the word for showing gas concentration lwevel is red.And alarm is sent out in the gentle alarm device that forces down of hydraulic pressure, it carries Adding liquid of waking up or solid;The release of reaction liquid is controlled by circuit when gas concentration lwevel is less than a certain value;Two When aoxidizing concentration of carbon higher than a certain value, alarm also sends out alarm while the word for showing gas concentration lwevel is yellow, reminds Processing is aerated to greenhouse.
Wherein, the alarm 9 is controlled by intelligent electric machine 1, when hydrostatic sensor 10 is communicated to 1 hydraulic pressure mistake of intelligent electric machine During low information, alarm 9 can sound the alarm " lacking liquid " under the control of intelligent electric machine 1;When baroceptor 18 is conveyed During to the too low information of 1 air pressure of intelligent electric machine, alarm 9 can sound the alarm " lacking solid " under the control of intelligent electric machine 1; When air-sensitive alarm 22 is communicated to the excessively high information of 1 gas concentration lwevel of intelligent electric machine, alarm 9 is in the control of intelligent electric machine 1 It can sound the alarm under system " paying attention to ventilation ".
Wherein, the idler wheel is controlled by master switch 4, when master switch is opened, can slowly be moved along certain tracks;It should Certain tracks are along heliogreenhouse extending longitudinally.
Wherein, the solid of reaction and liquid can be sufficiently mixed by the blender 13, and can be made by rotation The residue reacted is discharged by reaction residue outlet 16.It is controlled by intelligent electric machine 1, when gas sensor 22 transmits Intelligent electric machine 1 will control its rotation during to 1 gas concentration lwevel of intelligent electric machine too low signal.
Wherein, the hydrostatic sensor 10, can measure reaction liquid deposit slot 3 in liquid to react solid-liquid comparting Then hydraulic pressure information is passed to intelligent electric machine 1, and hydrostatic sensor 10 only has dioxy on a display screen by the pressure of plate 11 Change when concentration of carbon is less than a certain value and work.
Wherein, the baroceptor 18 can measure the air pressure in reaction gas gas passage, then believe air pressure Breath passes to intelligent electric machine 1, and when air pressure is too low and hydraulic pressure is normal, then intelligent electric machine 1 can control air pressure on liquid crystal display 7 to believe It ceases for red word and alarm is controlled to send out alarm " lacking solid ";Baroceptor 18 only has dioxy on a display screen Change when concentration of carbon is less than a certain value and work.
Wherein, the gas sensor 22 can be detected with the movement of the generator up and down of scalable gas pipeline Go out the average value of gas concentration lwevel in a period of time and signal is passed into intelligent electric machine 1, then intelligent electric machine 1 is according to the letter Number control liquid release valve 12, blender 13, liquid crystal display 7 and alarm 9.When the excessively high alarm device of gas concentration lwevel Send out alarm
Wherein, the scalable gas pipeline 19 can adjust the height of suitable crop with the growth of crop, It is typically maintained in 1.8 meters or more.
Wherein, integral shroud probe, can detect the height of integral shroud, and pass information to intelligent electric machine 1, then Intelligent electric machine 1 adjusts the height of scalable gas pipeline
Wherein, the gas discharge channel 20 has the gas vent 21 of variable density below.
Wherein, it is dense can to adjust suitable carbon dioxide manually according to different long-term croppings for the range adjusting knob Range is spent, lower limiting value can be adjusted by lower button, upper limit value can be adjusted by lifting button.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that gas vent is more remote from scalable gas pipeline, and exhaust hole density is bigger, number Amount is more;Gas vent is nearer from scalable gas pipeline, and exhaust hole density is smaller, and quantity is fewer.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that filled respectively in reaction residue outlet 16 and reaction solid adding mouth 14 There are reaction residue discharge handle 17 and reaction solid addition handle 16, in order to operate.
Referring to Fig. 4, display screen 7 of the invention is liquid crystal display, by hydrostatic sensor 10, baroceptor 18 and air-sensitive Sensor 22 passes to intelligent electric machine 1 after obtaining hydraulic pressure, air pressure and gas concentration lwevel information, then will by analog-digital converter It is shown on display screen 7.
Operating instruction:
Open master switch 4 longitudinally will slowly be moved with rear roller 8 with fuselage along greenhouse, while integral shroud 23 meetings of probe Detection integral shroud height simultaneously adjusts scalable 19 height of gas pipeline, and gas sensor 22 detects gas concentration lwevel, works as titanium dioxide When concentration of carbon is suitable, you can when carrying out photosynthesis to meet crop to greatest extent, the gas concentration lwevel index on display screen 7 Shown in green, this light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator will not generate carbon dioxide;When gas sensor 22 detects dioxy Changing concentration of carbon, excessively high (such as strawberry, watermelon, celery, normal photosynthesis carbon dioxide maximum concentration will in cucumber crop greenhouse Normal photosynthesis carbon dioxide maximum concentration requirement is 1000PPM in the crops such as Seeking Truth 1300PPM, tomato, capsicum greenhouse) When, intelligent electric machine 1 can be passed information to, then intelligent electric machine 1 can send out alarm " paying attention to ventilation " by alarm 9, together When display screen 7 on gas concentration lwevel index be shown as yellow, staff is notified to divulge information in time, in order to avoid influenced due to anoxic Plant growth;When gas sensor 22 detects gas concentration lwevel too low (such as strawberry, watermelon, celery, cucumber crop greenhouse Interior normal photosynthesis carbon dioxide minimum concentration requirement is normal light cooperation in the crops such as 1000PPM, tomato, capsicum greenhouse It is 800PPM with the requirement of carbon dioxide minimum concentration) when, intelligent electric machine 1 can be passed information to, then intelligent electric machine 1 can control Reaction liquid release valve 12 opens, and liquid (buffer solution of such as citric acid and sodium citrate) is made to flow in solid-liquid reaction slot 2, Generation carbon dioxide is reacted with solid (such as calcium carbonate slag) under the stirring of blender 13;When reaction liquid lays in liquid in slot 3 When lacking, hydrostatic sensor 10 can pass the information on intelligent electric machine 1 and alarm 9 is controlled to send out alarm " lacking liquid ", together When liquid crystal display 7 on hydraulic pressure index it is shown in red, remind staff from 6 adding liquid of reaction liquid adding mouth;When solid When solid lacks in liquid reactive tank 2, then the Carbon dioxide air pressure generated can reduce, and baroceptor 18 can pass it to Intelligent electric machine 1 simultaneously controls alarm 9 to send out alarm " lacking solid ", while pressure index is shown as red on liquid crystal display 7 Color reminds staff to discharge residue, and add solid from reaction solid adding mouth 14 from reaction residue outlet 16.
It, can be according to requirement utilization scope of the different long-term croppings to gas concentration lwevel when the crop difference of plantation Adjusting knob adjusts suitable gas concentration lwevel range manually, and lower limiting value can be adjusted by lower button, and lifting button can be with Adjust upper limit value.Wherein upper limit value is gas concentration lwevel yellow alarm value, needs to divulge information at this time;Lower limiting value is can not to meet work The normal photosynthesis carbon dioxide concentration value of object, at this time liquid release valve can open, promote solid-liquid reaction and generate titanium dioxide Carbon.Such as strawberry, watermelon, celery, normal photosynthesis gas concentration lwevel lower limit is 1000PPM in cucumber crop greenhouse, on Limit is that normal photosynthesis gas concentration lwevel lower limit is 800PPM in the crops such as 1300PPM, tomato, capsicum greenhouse, the upper limit It is 1000PPM.
When not needing to carbon dioxide supplement (such as Seedling Stage changes date of seeding or continuous rainy days) in greenhouse temporarily, turn off total Switch 4 can close carbon-dioxide generator.
The foregoing is merely the section Examples of the present invention and some applications to illustrate, is not limited to this hair Bright, for those skilled in the art, the invention may be variously modified and varied.It is all in the spirit and principles in the present invention Within, all any modification, equivalent and improvement made etc. should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator including intelligent electric machine, solid-liquid reaction slot, reaction liquid deposit slot, is always opened Pass, solar-electricity hot plate and reserve battery, liquid adding mouth, liquid crystal display, idler wheel, alarm, hydrostatic sensor, reaction are solid Liquid demarcation strip, reaction liquid release valve, blender, reaction solid adding mouth, reaction solid addition handle, reaction residue row Outlet, reaction residue discharge handle, baroceptor, scalable gas pipeline, gas discharge channel, gas vent, air-sensitive pass Sensor, integral shroud probe and range adjusting knob, it is characterised in that the light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator is controlled by master switch Operation, powered by solar-electricity hot plate or powered by reserve battery, open master switch will be with fuselage edge with rear roller It is slowly mobile greenhouse longitudinal direction, while integral shroud probe can detect integral shroud height and adjust scalable gas pipeline height, air-sensitive passes Sensor detects gas concentration lwevel, when gas concentration lwevel meets crop to greatest extent carries out photosynthesis, on display screen Gas concentration lwevel index is shown in green, this light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator will not generate carbon dioxide;When air-sensitive passes Sensor detect gas concentration lwevel it is excessively high when, intelligent electric machine can be passed information to, then intelligent electric machine can pass through alarm Alarm " paying attention to ventilation " is sent out, while the gas concentration lwevel index on liquid crystal display is shown as yellow, notifies work people Member's ventilation in time, in order to avoid influence plant growth due to anoxic;When gas sensor obtain gas concentration lwevel it is too low when, can will Information passes to intelligent electric machine, and then intelligent electric machine can control reaction liquid release valve to open, and make citric acid and sodium citrate Buffer solution flow in solid-liquid reaction slot, generation carbon dioxide is reacted with calcium carbonate slag under the stirring of blender;Work as reaction When liquid lacks in liquid storage slot, hydrostatic sensor can pass the information on intelligent electric machine and alarm is controlled to send out alarm " lacking liquid ", while hydraulic pressure index is shown in red on liquid crystal display, and staff is reminded to add from reaction liquid adding mouth Liquid feeding body;When solid lacks in solid-liquid reaction slot, then the Carbon dioxide air pressure generated can reduce, and baroceptor can believe this Breath passes to intelligent electric machine and alarm is controlled to send out alarm " lacking solid ", while pressure index is shown on liquid crystal display For red, staff is reminded to discharge residue, and solid is added from reaction solid adding mouth from reaction residue outlet.
2. light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator according to claim 1, wherein scalable gas pipeline is according to crop The different height of different adjustment, the scalable gas pipeline up and down generator movement it is detectable go out the predetermined time in dioxy Change the average value of concentration of carbon, and the average value of the gas concentration lwevel is passed into the intelligent electric machine.
3. there is density change below light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator according to claim 1, wherein gas discharge channel The gas vent of change;The gas vent is more remote apart from scalable gas pipeline, and the density in hole is bigger;The gas vent is apart from scalable gas Pipeline is nearer, and the density in hole is smaller;The length of the gas discharge channel can manually be adjusted according to the width of heliogreenhouse.
4. light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator according to claim 1, the wherein height of integral shroud probe detection integral shroud, and The information of detection is passed into the height that intelligent electric machine adjusts with this scalable gas pipeline.
5. light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator according to claim 1, wherein when the crop of plantation is not meanwhile, it is capable to root Suitable titanium dioxide is adjusted manually using the range adjusting knob according to requirement of the different long-term croppings to gas concentration lwevel Concentration of carbon range.
6. light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator according to claim 1, wherein the electric power when solar panel is inadequate When supplying entire carbon-dioxide generator work, reserve battery is powered to the light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator, described spare Battery is rechargeable battery.
CN201410408886.3A 2014-08-19 2014-08-19 A kind of light greenhouse carbon dioxide generator Active CN104221780B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2398822Y (en) * 1999-12-05 2000-10-04 台州市农业技术推广总站 CO2 gaseous fertilizer generator
CN201574087U (en) * 2009-08-11 2010-09-08 北京凌天世纪自动化技术有限公司 Large-sized mobile carbon dioxide generation device
CN102187796A (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-21 深圳市深泰光电有限公司 Reactor used in greenhouse
CN201700208U (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-01-12 张建 Control device of carbon dioxide generator
CN203708936U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-07-16 重庆文理学院 Intelligent agriculture virtual practical training device

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