CN104217470A - Driving management system, driving recording device and management method - Google Patents

Driving management system, driving recording device and management method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104217470A
CN104217470A CN201410092773.7A CN201410092773A CN104217470A CN 104217470 A CN104217470 A CN 104217470A CN 201410092773 A CN201410092773 A CN 201410092773A CN 104217470 A CN104217470 A CN 104217470A
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China
Prior art keywords
operation information
portable electric
electric appts
short
range communication
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CN201410092773.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
佐佐木弘树
石仓理有
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Horiba Ltd
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Horiba Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0968Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a driving management system, a driving recording device and a management method, inconvenience is prevented, and operation information of related vehicles can be transferred to other devices with high reliability. The driving management system comprises the driving recording device loaded on a vehicle, a portable electronic device carried by people during the operation of the vehicle, and an information processing device arranged at any place. The driving recording device comprises an information obtaining portion for obtaining the operation information of the related vehicles, and a first short-distance communication portion for sending the operation information to the portable electronic device via short-distance communication. The portable electronic device comprises a first storage portion for storing the operation information sent by the driving recording device and a second short-distance communication portion for sending the operation information stored in the first storage portion to the information processing device via short-distance communication. The information processing device comprises a second storage portion for storing the operation information sent by the portable electronic device and a control portion for processing the operation information stored in the second storage portion.

Description

Driving management system, bicycle recording apparatus and management method
Technical field
The present invention relates to driving management system, bicycle recording apparatus and management method.
Background technology
The bicycle recording apparatus (drive recorder) of the information that record associated vehicle runs is well known.And be known to drive recorder and mobile phone terminal to combinationally use, when mobile phone terminal receives travel condition data from drive recorder, it is sent to the server (with reference to No. 2010-238214, patent documentation 1(Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication) of regulation via cell phone lines).
, described above by associated vehicle run information via cell phone lines to other device send time, according to wave condition, sometimes information reliably can not be sent to other device.Although by using transportable storage medium, information can not be transplanted on via cell phone lines other device, in this case, the plug trouble of storage medium is consuming time.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide driving management system, bicycle recording apparatus and management method, can when not making troubles to people, the information height run by associated vehicle is reliably to other device transfer.
The invention provides a kind of driving management system, comprising: the bicycle recording apparatus that vehicle loads; The portable electric appts that people carries when vehicle operating; And be arranged on the signal conditioning package in arbitrary place, wherein, described bicycle recording apparatus comprises: the information acquiring section obtaining the operation information about described vehicle operating; And the first short-range communication portion utilizing short-range communication to send to described portable electric appts described operation information, described portable electric appts comprises: the first storage part storing the described operation information sent from described bicycle recording apparatus; And the second short-range communication portion utilizing short-range communication to send to described signal conditioning package the described operation information stored in described first storage part, described signal conditioning package comprises: the second storage part storing the described operation information sent from described portable electric appts; And process the control part of the described operation information stored in described second storage part.
The present invention also provides a kind of bicycle recording apparatus, and be loaded on vehicle, it comprises: the information acquiring section obtaining the operation information about described vehicle operating; And short-range communication portion, utilize short-range communication to send described operation information to portable electric appts, described portable electric appts utilizes short-range communication to communicate with the signal conditioning package of the described operation information of process.
The present invention also provides a kind of management method, the portable electric appts making to possess short-range communication portion and the storage part carrying out short-range communication performs following steps: receiving step, receives the operation information about the operation of described vehicle via described short-range communication portion, the bicycle recording apparatus that loads from vehicle; Storing step, is stored in described operation information in described storage part; And forwarding step, when utilizing described short-range communication portion the signal conditioning package for the treatment of described operation information to be detected, via described short-range communication portion, described operation information is sent to described signal conditioning package.
According to driving management system of the present invention, bicycle recording apparatus and management method, can when not making troubles to people, the information height run by associated vehicle is reliably to other device transfer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the figure of the example of the driving management system representing embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of bicycle recording apparatus.
Fig. 3 is the figure of the example representing status data.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the example representing Image Management data.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of portable electric appts.
Fig. 6 is the figure of the example representing driver information.
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of signal conditioning package.
Fig. 8 is the process flow diagram of the action example representing bicycle recording apparatus.
Fig. 9 is the process flow diagram representing the action example being received operation information by portable electric appts.
Figure 10 is the process flow diagram representing the action example being sent operation information by portable electric appts.
Figure 11 is the precedence diagram of the deletion example representing operation information in driving management system.
Figure 12 is the precedence diagram representing other examples that operation information is deleted in driving management system.
Figure 13 is the block diagram of the variation of bicycle recording apparatus.
Description of reference numerals
10,11 bicycle recording apparatus
101 interface portion
102 position detection parts
103 acceleration detecting section
104 photography portions
105 short-range communication portions
106 operating portions
107 notification units
110 storage parts
111 temporary storage areas
112 operation informations
113 set informations
114 control programs
120 handling parts
121 information acquiring section
122 situation recording units
123 photologging portions
124 information sending parts
125 Information Management Departments
126 setting management departments
130 control parts
20 portable electric appts
201 display parts
202 operating portions
203 short-range communication portions
204 Department of Communication Forces
205 batteries
206 power management portions
210 storage parts
211 supervisory routines
212 driver information
213 operation informations
214 set informations
220 control parts
30 signal conditioning packages
301 short-range communication portions
302 Department of Communication Forces
310 storage parts
311 business procedure
312 running informations
320 control parts
Embodiment
Below, embodiment is illustrated based on accompanying drawing.In the example below illustrated, bicycle recording apparatus is band photologging function bicycle recording apparatus, and portable electric appts is mobile phone.In addition, described embodiment is not used in restriction the present invention.In addition, in the textural element in described embodiment, comprise that those skilled in the art easily expect, essence identical and the structure of so-called equivalency range.
The driving management system of embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1.Fig. 1 is the figure of the example of the driving management system 1 representing embodiment.Driving management system 1 comprises bicycle recording apparatus 10, portable electric appts 20 and signal conditioning package 30.Bicycle recording apparatus 10 is loaded on vehicle 80, the operation information of the operation of record associated vehicle 80.Vehicle 80 can be such as private car, also can be the commercial car such as taxi, motorbus or truck.The ECU(Electronic Control Unit for controlling engine 81 is comprised in operation information) 82 signals exported, and the signal that exports of brake pedal unit 83 etc., represent the information of each several part state of vehicle 80.Comprise acceleration detecting section and position detection part etc. in operation information, the information detected by test section that bicycle recording apparatus 10 possesses.And, in the operation information of present embodiment, comprise the image of captured by photography portion that is built-in or that be connected in bicycle recording apparatus 10, the outside of vehicle 80 and at least one party of inside.
Portable electric appts 20 is carried by the driver D1 of steering vehicle 80.Portable electric appts 20 possesses the communication function with bicycle recording apparatus 10 and signal conditioning package 30 short-range communication (also claiming " wireless near field communication ").Short-range communication is such as by the WLAN that can communicate in the scope of several meters to about 10 meters or Bluetooth(registered trademark) etc., the short-range communication mode of non-proximity type realizes.Short-range communication can also adopt visible light communication or infrared communication etc., utilize the communication mode of light.Portable electric appts 20 needs to carry out in advance for the setting such as parallel with bicycle recording apparatus 10 and signal conditioning package 30 short-range communication.
Driver D1, when steering vehicle 80, carries portable electric appts 20 and climbs up vehicle 80.Its result, the short-range communication between portable electric appts 20 and bicycle recording apparatus 10 becomes possibility.When communication between portable electric appts 20 and bicycle recording apparatus 10 is by realizing close to communication mode, by driver D1, portable electric appts 20 is placed on the determined location of vehicle 80, makes the communication between portable electric appts 20 and bicycle recording apparatus 10 become possibility.
Under the state that can communicate with portable electric appts 20, bicycle recording apparatus 10 sends the operation information of its record to portable electric appts 20.Portable electric appts 20 stores the operation information received.Bicycle recording apparatus 10 can delete the operation information sent to portable electric appts 20, also it directly can be retained.Bicycle recording apparatus 10 also can judge according to the significance level of operation information, is delete operation information or it directly retained.
Driver D1, after vehicle 80 travels and terminates, carries portable electric appts 20 and returns the buildings 90 of to home or office.Short-range communication portion 301 that is built-in or that be connected on signal conditioning package 30 is provided with in buildings 90.When portable electric appts 20 is less than the distance of regulation with the distance in short-range communication portion 301, the short-range communication between portable electric appts 20 and signal conditioning package 30 becomes possibility.When communication between portable electric appts 20 and signal conditioning package 30 is by realizing close to communication mode, by driver D1, portable electric appts 20 is placed on the determined location of buildings 90, the communication between portable electric appts 20 and signal conditioning package 30 becomes possibility.
After communication between portable electric appts 20 and signal conditioning package 30 becomes possibility, the operation information that portable electric appts 20 is stored sends to signal conditioning package 30.Signal conditioning package 30 stores the operation information received.Signal conditioning package 30, according to the operation information stored, performs various process, being made and the analysis etc. of drive safety of driver D1 of such as report data.In addition, these pack processing are containing ASP(Application Service Provider), cloud computing, carry out situation about processing at other external server.Portable electric appts 20 can delete the operation information sent to signal conditioning package 30, also it directly can be retained.Can also judge according to the significance level of operation information, be delete operation information, or it is directly retained.
Like this, even if driver D1 does not operate especially, utilize the operation information that bicycle recording apparatus 10 records, also can be stored into signal conditioning package 30 via portable electric appts 20.Therefore, reduce to signal conditioning package 30 shift the operation information utilizing bicycle recording apparatus 10 to record, the burden of driver D1.
In order to by the device transfer of operation information to other, the mode of the common line using wireless communications carriers can also be taked., the mode of the common line of wireless communications carriers is used to need to spend communications cost, and, also exist and send failed situation because of wave condition.The driving management system 1 of present embodiment, owing to adopting short-range communication by the device transfer of operation information to other, so there is no communications cost, and not by the impact of wave condition, can more reliably to other device transfer operation information.
In order to the device to other shifts operation information, the mode of transportable storage mediums such as storage card also can be adopted.; use in the mode of storage medium; not only storage medium pick and place the time expending driver, and all need when each driving can carry type storage medium to bicycle recording apparatus 10 plug, thus there is the danger of the degradation failure that storage medium terminal occurs.The driving management system 1 of present embodiment, owing to adopting short-range communication to other device transfer operation information, so do not consume the time of driver, and decrease the number of times of plug, not by the impact of mechanicalness deterioration, can more reliably to other device transfer operation information.
Driving management system 1 can comprise multiple bicycle recording apparatus 10 and multiple portable electric appts 20.Bicycle recording apparatus 10 and the combination of portable electric appts 20, also can change as required.Namely also driving management system 1 can be configured to, carry the driver of portable electric appts 20, even if when driving on another vehicle possessing bicycle recording apparatus 10, also can play a role via portable electric appts 20, structure from bicycle recording apparatus 10 to signal conditioning package 30 that send operation information from.
With reference to from Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, illustrate bicycle recording apparatus 10 further.Fig. 2 is the block diagram of bicycle recording apparatus 10.As shown in Figure 2, bicycle recording apparatus 10 comprises: interface portion 101, position detection part 102, acceleration detecting section 103, photography portion 104, short-range communication portion 105, operating portion 106, notification unit 107, storage part 110 and handling part 120.
Interface portion 101 is connected with signal wire, the signal that described signal wire exports for each several part transmitting the vehicle being mounted with bicycle recording apparatus 10.The electric wave that position detection part 102 sends according to the satellite of position measuring system, detect current location.Position detection part 102 also can share with other the system such as vehicle traveling infosystem.The size and Orientation of acceleration detecting section 103 sense acceleration.The detection of acceleration can realize with various acceleration transducers such as condenser types.
Photography portion 104 uses one to multiple imageing sensor, carries out electronic capture to the outside or inside of the vehicle being mounted with bicycle recording apparatus 10.Photography portion 104 is arranged on the outside of bicycle recording apparatus 10, can connection wired or wireless with bicycle recording apparatus 10.
Short-range communication portion 105 and portable electric appts 20 carry out short-range communication.Short-range communication portion 105 is arranged on the outside of bicycle recording apparatus 10, can with bicycle recording apparatus 10 wired connection.Short-range communication portion 105 also may be used for equipment beyond by portable electric appts 20 and bicycle recording apparatus 10 wireless connections.
Operating portion 106 receives the operation of the people such as driver.Notification unit 107, by sound, light etc., carries out the notice such as warning to driver.
Storage part 110 stores various information.Storage part 110 can comprise the combination of the read-write equipment of non-once (non-transitory) transportable storage mediums such as storage card, CD, photomagneto disk and storage medium.
Storage part 110 comprises temporary storage area 111.The image utilizing photography portion 104 to take is stored as rest image or animation by temporary storage area 111 temporarily.And temporary storage area 111 is not only image, also can be stored the operation information such as the speed of a motor vehicle and acceleration temporarily.
Storage part 110 storage running information 112 and set information 113.Operation information 112 is the information of the operation of associated vehicle.Set information 113 comprises the various setting values of the action about bicycle recording apparatus 10.
Operation information 112 comprises status data 112a and Image Management data 112b.Operation information 112 can comprise one to multiple image data 112c.Status data 112a comprises the information of the item about representing vehicle condition.About representing the information of item of vehicle condition, comprise such as about the information of the information (information of the rotating speed of associated tire) of the information of the information of acceleration, the rotating speed of associated engine, the information of dependent velocity, relevant travel distance, the information of state about braking, the information of the state of relevant signals device, the information about the state of rain brush, the state about air-conditioning and about ETC(Electronic Toll Collection System) information etc. of vehicle carried device.About representing the information of item of vehicle condition, when the value change such as representing item, when representing that the value of item exceedes threshold value, through official hour or accumulated the ormal weight data do not sent, be recorded in status data 112a.Image Management data 112b comprises the information for managing image data 112c.Image data 112c be specified time limit before and after the item that specify of generation of shooting, the animation of car outward or in car.The item of regulation is such as the item or the item relevant to security that represent that the item had an accident, the possibility that has an accident are high.
Fig. 3 is the figure of the example representing status data 112a.In the example of fig. 3, status data 112a has the projects such as vehicle ID, data ID, driver ID, kind, record date, record moment, place, value, significance level, date of shipping and delivery time.
The ID of the driver for identifying steering vehicle is stored in the project of driver ID.Bicycle recording apparatus 10 is via short-range communication portion 105, obtain the ID for identifying driver from portable electric appts 20.Bicycle recording apparatus 10 can will be used for the ID(such as SSID or the MAC Address etc. that identify portable electric appts 20 in short-range communication) etc., as identifying driver ID use.Like this, by obtaining the ID for identifying driver from portable electric appts 20, even if driver changing, also can not need the operation of driver and correctly obtaining the ID of the driver for identifying steering vehicle.
The value of the significance level representing item is stored in the project of significance level.The significance level of item such as determines with at least one party of the value of the particular content of expression item according to the kind of item.The significance level of item is such as determining the priority of Delete Row, or not Delete Row and during preserving it.Represent the value of significance level, such as, by significance level order from high to low, get certain value from 3 to 1.
The third line of status data 112a such as shown in Fig. 3, represent that the vehicle that item occurs identifies with the ID of " V123 ", described row identifies with the ID of " 20130403-0003 ", and driver when item occurs identifies with the ID of " D567 ".And described row represents that the kind of item is for " acceleration ", and item occurs in the place of " 9:38:25 ", " xx.xxxx, zz.zzzz " of " 2013/4/3 ".Further, the value that described row represents " acceleration " is " 0.3G ", and the significance level of item is " 2 ", and the information contained by described row be not both sent to portable electric appts 20 is not sent to signal conditioning package 30 yet.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the example representing Image Management data 112b.In the example of fig. 4, Image Management data 112b has vehicle ID, data ID, image data name, takes Start Date, shooting start time, takes the Close Date, takes the projects such as finish time, significance level, date of shipping, delivery time.
The value of the significance level of the image data 112c for representing correspondence is stored in the project of significance level.The significance level of image data 112c, such as, determine according at least one party becoming value that image data 112c preserves opportunity, that represent the kind of item and the particular content of item.The significance level of image data 112c, for determining the priority of such as deleting image data 112c.Represent the value of significance level, such as, by significance level order from high to low, get certain value from 3 to 1.
Such as, the first row of the Image Management data 112b shown in Fig. 4, represent that the vehicle of the image data 112c of correspondence be taken identifies with the ID of " V123 ", with become image data 112c preserve the item on opportunity corresponding, the row of status data 112a identifies with the ID of " 20130403-0003 ".That is, described row represents, corresponding image data 112c with item corresponding to the third line of the status data 112a shown in Fig. 3 for being saved opportunity.
And described row represents that the name of corresponding image data 112c is called " 20130403-001.jpg ", during the shooting of image data 112c from " 9:37:55 " of " 2013/4/3 " to " 9:38:55 " of " 2013/4/3 ".And described row represents that the significance level of corresponding image data 112c is " 3 ", and image data 112c is not yet sent to portable electric appts 20 and signal conditioning package 30.
Handling part 120 performs the various process of the function for realizing bicycle recording apparatus 10.Handling part 120 has information acquiring section 121, situation recording unit 122, photologging portion 123, information sending part 124, Information Management Department 125 and setting management department 126.
Information acquiring section 121 obtains the information of the operation of associated vehicle.The information that situation recording unit 122 obtains according to information acquiring section 121, is recorded in the information of the item about representing vehicle condition in status data 112a.Situation recording unit 122 is such as stored in interim storage part 111 the information that information acquiring section 121 obtains temporarily, when meeting defined terms, the information temporarily stored is recorded in status data 112a.
The rest image that information acquiring section 121 obtains by photologging portion 123 or animation are stored in temporary storage area 111 temporarily, when there is the item of regulation, according to the data stored in temporary storage area 111, generate the animation of the specified time limit occurred before and after described item.The animation generated is preserved as image data 112c by photologging portion 123, and in Image Management data 112b, add the information for managing animation.
Information sending part 124, by the short-range communication in short-range communication portion 105, sends operation information 112 to portable electric appts 20.Specifically, information sending part 124 monitors, the portable electric appts 20 logged in advance to judge whether utilizing short-range communication portion 105 to detect.Then, when utilizing short-range communication portion 105 portable electric appts 20 to be detected, information sending part 124 as required, sends operation information 112 to portable electric appts 20.
When receiving from portable electric appts 20 request not sending operation information 112, the transmission of information sending part 124 information 112 out of service.When the surplus of the such as battery of portable electric appts 20 is less than threshold value, or when the residual capacity of the storage part of portable electric appts 20 is less than threshold value, portable electric appts 20 asks not send operation information 112.Utilize described structure, the possibility of the transmission failure of operation information 112 can be reduced.Information sending part 124 also can inquire state to portable electric appts 20, responds the transmission of stopping or the information 112 that again brings into operation according to it.
The various information stored in Information Management Department 125 managed storage portion 110.Such as, Information Management Department 125 deletes invalid information or the low information of significance level, overflows not make storage part 110.
Setting management department 126 manages the setting of the various actions about bicycle recording apparatus 10.Such as, when utilizing short-range communication portion 105 portable electric appts 20 to be detected, setting management department 126 obtains the information about driver from portable electric appts 20, and the message reflection obtained in the action of bicycle recording apparatus 10.
With reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the particular content of portable electric appts 20 is described.Fig. 5 is the block diagram of portable electric appts 20.As shown in Figure 5, portable electric appts 20 comprises display part 201, operating portion 202, short-range communication portion 203, Department of Communication Force 204, battery 205, power management portion 206, storage part 210 and control part 220.
Display part 201 shows the information such as word, figure and image.Operating portion 202 receives the operation of user.
Short-range communication portion 203 carries out short-range communication with bicycle recording apparatus 10 and signal conditioning package 30.Short-range communication portion 203 also can support the mode of multiple short-range communication.Short-range communication portion 203 with the communication mode that uses in the communication of bicycle recording apparatus 10, can be different from short-range communication portion 203 with the communication mode that adopts in the communication of signal conditioning package 30.
Carry out radio communication between Department of Communication Force 204 and the base station of communication common carrier, and can communicate with other device by the common line of communication common carrier.
Battery 205 is the batteries that can charge.Battery 205 is to each several part supply electric power of portable electric appts 20.Power management portion 206 carries out the various management of the power supply about portable electric appts 20.Such as, power management portion 206 obtains the surplus of battery 205, and notifies control part 220.
Storage part 210 stores various information and program.Storage part 210 can comprise the combination of the read-write equipment of the transportable storage medium of non-once and storage medium.
Storage part 210 storage management program 211, driver information 212, operation information 213 and set information 214.
Supervisory routine 211 provides the function of the management about operation information 213.About the function of the management of operation information 213 comprises: the function such as sending driver information 212 to bicycle recording apparatus 10; The function of operation information 112 is received from bicycle recording apparatus 10; The function of operation information 213 is sent to signal conditioning package 30; Delete the function of operation information 213; And the function of transmission of information 112 out of service is asked to bicycle recording apparatus 10.
Driver information 212 comprises the information of the driver about carrying portable electric appts 20.Fig. 6 is the figure of the example representing driver information 212.In the example of fig. 6, driver information 212 has the projects such as driver ID and driving performance.In the project of driver ID, store the ID for identifying the driver carrying portable electric appts 20.In the project of driving performance, store the information of the characteristic about driver driving.About the information of the characteristic of driver driving, comprise about the such as information such as the method for drive speed, acceleration and the method for brake.About the information of the characteristic of driver driving, such as, be made by analyzing operation information 213 by portable electric appts 20 or signal conditioning package 30.Substitute the project of driving performance, driver information 212 also can have the project of storage threshold, and this threshold value is for judging whether photologging portion 123 preserves image data 112c.
Operation information 213 comprises status data 213a and Image Management data 213b.Operation information 213 can comprise one to multiple image data 213c.Status data 213a, Image Management data 213b and image data 213c are respectively from status data 112a, Image Management data 112b and the image data 112c of bicycle recording apparatus 10 transmission.
Set information 214 comprises the various setting values of the action about portable electric appts 20.
The program stored in storage part 210, can be downloaded by the communication of short-range communication portion 203 or Department of Communication Force 204.The program stored in storage part 210, also can be stored in the transportable storage medium of non-once, and the read-write equipment utilizing storage part 210 to have reads.
The unified action controlling portable electric appts 20 of control part 220.Control part 220 has such as calculation processing apparatus and storer.The program that storage part 210 stores is launched by control part 220 in memory, carries out calculating limit executive routine, realize various function by limit based on the instruction contained by program.
With reference to Fig. 7, the particular content of descriptive information treating apparatus 30.Fig. 7 is the block diagram of signal conditioning package 30.As shown in Figure 7, signal conditioning package 30 comprises short-range communication portion 301, Department of Communication Force 302, storage part 310 and control part 320.
Short-range communication portion 301 and portable electric appts 20 carry out short-range communication.Department of Communication Force 302 can communicate with other device by the common line of communication common carrier.Department of Communication Force 302 supports wireless or wired communication mode.
Storage part 310 stores various information and program.Storage part 310 can comprise the combination of the read-write equipment of the transportable storage mediums of non-once such as storage card, CD, photomagneto disk and storage medium.
Storage part 310 storage service program 311 and operation information 312.
Business procedure 311 provides the function about the management of operation information 312 and the business processing of use operation information 312.About the function of the management of operation information 312, comprise after such as receiving operation information 213 from portable electric appts 20 as the function that operation information 312 is preserved.About using the function of the business processing of operation information 312, comprise the function of the function being such as made report data and the characteristic analyzing driver driving.
Operation information 312 comprises status data 312a and Image Management data 312b.Operation information 312 can comprise one to multiple image data 312c.Status data 312a, Image Management data 312b and image data 312c are respectively from status data 213a, Image Management data 213b and the image data 213c of portable electric appts 20 transmission.Operation information 312 can comprise the information sent from multiple portable electric appts 20.
The action of control part 320 unified control information treating apparatus 30.Control part 320 has such as calculation processing apparatus and storer.The program that storage part 310 stores is launched by control part 320 in memory, carries out calculating limit executive routine, realize various function by limit based on the instruction contained by program.Control part 320 can send operation information 312 to servers such as cloud computings, and the business processing information that server generates is stored in storage part 310.
With reference to Fig. 8 to Figure 12, the particular content of the action of the driving management system 1 shown in key diagram 1.Fig. 8 is the process flow diagram of the action example representing bicycle recording apparatus 10.Action shown in Fig. 8, is mainly used for the action sending operation information 112 to portable electric appts 20, and walk abreast with described action, execution obtains information that associated vehicle runs and other the action such as action of recording as operation information 112.
After bicycle recording apparatus 10 starts, information sending part 124 judges whether short-range communication portion 105 detects portable electric appts 20(step S101).Short-range communication portion 105 detects portable electric appts 20, represents that bicycle recording apparatus 10 can short-range communication with portable electric appts 20.The opportunity that bicycle recording apparatus 10 starts, can with during connection igniting or making operation portion 160(switch etc.) time interlock.
When portable electric appts 20 not detected (step S101 is "No"), information sending part 124 judges whether vehicle is (step S102) in travelling.Whether vehicle is that in travelling, the information that can obtain according to information acquiring section 121 judges.Vehicle under steam time (step S102 is "Yes"), information sending part 124 is warned (step S103) by notification unit 107 couples of drivers, described warning expression can't detect portable electric appts 20(can not with portable electric appts 20 short-range communication).Utilize described warning, the possibility that vehicle under the state that can not send operation information 112 to portable electric appts 20 continues to travel can be reduced in.If vehicle is (step S102 is "No") not under steam, then do not warn.Subsequently, again below step S101 is performed.
When portable electric appts 20 being detected (step S101 is "Yes"), information sending part 124 will send flag settings for connecting (step S104).Sending mark is for managing the mark that whether there is portable electric appts 20 under the state that can send operation information 112 to portable electric appts 20.Send mark connection to represent, under the state that can send operation information 112 to portable electric appts 20, have portable electric appts 20.
Then, set management department 126 via short-range communication portion 105, send driver information to portable electric appts 20 and send request (step S105).Then, management department 126 is set via short-range communication portion 105, receive driver information 212(step S106 from portable electric appts 20).
Setting management department 126, according to the driver information 212 received, upgrades setting such as set information 113 grade (step S107).Particularly, setting management department 126 sets, using the ID of the driver contained by driver information 212, as identifying that the ID of driver is recorded in operation information 112.Further, setting management department 126 contained by the driver information 212 received, the information of characteristic that represents driver driving, set the threshold value for judging whether to preserve image data 112c.Setting management department 126 also can be set as, will be used for the ID identifying portable electric appts 20, as identifying that the ID of driver is recorded in operation information 112 in short-range communication.Setting management department 126 can also be set as, using the threshold value contained by the driver information 212 of reception as the threshold value being used for judging whether to preserve image data 112c.Also step S105 can be performed to step S107 before step S104.
Then, information sending part 124 judges whether to need to send operation information 112(step S108).Such as when the row do not sent comprises status data 112a or Image Management data 112b, information sending part 124 is judged as needing to send operation information 112.Whether there is the row do not sent, such as, can judge according to the value of the project of date of shipping and delivery time.When needing to send operation information 112 (step S108 is "Yes"), information sending part 124 judges that transmission marks whether to connect (step S109).Send (step S109 is "Yes") when mark is connected, information sending part 124 is via short-range communication portion 105, send the information (step S110) do not sent contained by operation information 112 to portable electric appts 20.As another example, information sending part 124 also can regularly (such as each minute) via short-range communication portion 105, send the information do not sent contained by operation information 112 to portable electric appts 20.Can also using as the gap in the time interval sending operation information 112 to portable electric appts 20, being set to can the mode of change setting.
The information that step S110 sends is the row do not sent of status data 112a, the row do not sent of Image Management data 112b and the capable corresponding image data 112c do not sent with Image Management data 112b.Information sending part 124 the status data 112a sent and Image Management data 112b row, in the project of date of shipping and delivery time, setting performs the date and moment that send respectively.When not needing to send operation information 112 (step S108 is "No"), or send when marking access failure (step S109 is "No"), do not perform step S110.
Then, information sending part 124 judges, whether have received interrupt request (step S111) via short-range communication portion 105 from portable electric appts 20.When there is not portable electric appts 20 under the state that can send operation information 112 to portable electric appts 20, portable electric appts 20 sends interrupt request by short-range communication to bicycle recording apparatus 10.Portable electric appts 20 is there is not under the state that can send operation information 112 to portable electric appts 20, the surplus comprising the battery 205 of such as portable electric appts 20 is less than the situation of threshold value, and the residual capacity of the storage part 210 of portable electric appts 20 is less than the situation of threshold value.
When receiving interrupt request (step S111 is "Yes"), portable electric appts 20 will send flag settings for closing (step S112).When not receiving interrupt request (step S111 is "No"), send mark and remain stationary.
Then, information sending part 124 judges, whether from portable electric appts 20 have received again, asks (step S113) via short-range communication portion 105.When under the state that can send operation information 112 to portable electric appts 20 portable electric appts 20 recover exist time, portable electric appts 20 by short-range communication to bicycle recording apparatus 10 send again start request.When again starting to ask received (step S113 is "Yes"), portable electric appts 20 will send flag settings for connecting (step S114).Do not receive when again starting to ask (step S113 is "No"), send mark and remain stationary.
Subsequently, information sending part 124 judge whether to terminate to portable electric appts 20, the transmission (step S115) of operation information 112.Such as at the end of vehicle travels, or when having carried out indicating the operation sending operation information 112 for operating portion 106, information sending part 124 judges to terminate the transmission to the operation information 112 of portable electric appts 20.When terminating the transmission of operation information 112 (step S115 is "Yes"), the series of processing steps shown in Fig. 8 terminates.When not terminating the transmission of operation information 112 (step S115 is no), again perform the later step of step S108.
Fig. 9 be represent utilize portable electric appts 20, the process flow diagram of the receiving action example of operation information 112.Action shown in Fig. 9, can utilize short-range communication and bicycle recording apparatus 10 communication period to repeat at portable electric appts 20.Receiving action shown in Fig. 9, by being realized by control part 220 executive supervisor 211 of portable electric appts 20.Portable electric appts 20 sometimes walks abreast with the receiving action shown in Fig. 9 and performs other action.
Control part 220 judges whether that have received driver information via short-range communication portion 203 from bicycle recording apparatus 10 sends request (step S201).When have received driver information and sending request (step S201 is "Yes"), control part 220 sends driver information 212(step S202 via short-range communication portion 203 to bicycle recording apparatus 10).Do not receive (step S201 is "No") when driver information sends request, do not perform step S202.
Then, control part 220 judges whether to have received operation information 112(step S203 via short-range communication portion 203 from bicycle recording apparatus 10).When have received operation information 112 (step S203 is "Yes"), control part 220 is kept at (step S204) in storage part 210 using the operation information 112 received as operation information 213.Specifically when containing the row of status data 112a in the operation information 112 received, described row adds in status data 213a by control part 220.When containing the row of Image Management data 112b in the operation information 112 received, described row adds in Image Management data 213b by control part 220, and the image data 112c of correspondence is kept in storage part 210 as image data 213c.When not receiving operation information 112 (step S203 is "No"), do not perform step S204.
Then, control part 220 judges whether the surplus of battery 205 is less than threshold value (step S205).When the surplus of battery 205 is less than threshold value (step S205 is "Yes"), control part 220 sends interrupt request (step S206) via short-range communication portion 203 to bicycle recording apparatus 10.Then, control part 220 judges whether the surplus of battery 205 is still less than threshold value (step S207).When the surplus of battery 205 is still less than threshold value (step S207 is "Yes"), control part 220 performs the judgement of step S207 again.When the surplus of battery 205 is not less than threshold value (step S207 is "No"), control part 220 to send to bicycle recording apparatus 10 via short-range communication portion 203 and again starts to ask (step S208).When the surplus of battery 205 is not less than threshold value in step S205 (step S205 is "No"), do not perform step S206 to step S208.
Then, control part 220 judges whether the residual capacity of storage part 210 is less than threshold value (step S209).When the residual capacity of storage part 210 is less than threshold value (step S209 is "Yes"), control part 220 sends interrupt request (step S210) via short-range communication portion 203 to bicycle recording apparatus 10.Then, control part 220 performs the process (step S211) of the residual capacity for increasing storage part 210.For increasing the process of the residual capacity of storage part 210, such as comprise at least one in following three kinds of process: delete the process of the unwanted data such as cache data and ephemeral data from storage part 210, delete the process of significance level lower than the information of threshold value from operation information 213, and utilize the communication of Department of Communication Force 204 to send the process of part or all of operation information 213 to other the device such as signal conditioning package 30.After being disposed of residual capacity of storage part 210, control part 220 to send to bicycle recording apparatus 10 via short-range communication portion 203 and again starts to ask (step S212).When the residual capacity of storage part 210 is not less than threshold value in step S209 (step S209 is "No"), do not perform step S210 to step S212.
Figure 10 be represent utilize portable electric appts 20, the process flow diagram of the sending action example of operation information 213.When preserving the operation information 213 do not sent in storage part 210, perform the action shown in Figure 10 by portable electric appts 20.Sending action shown in Figure 10, by being realized by control part 220 executive supervisor 211 of portable electric appts 20.Portable electric appts 20 sometimes walks abreast with the sending action shown in Figure 10 and performs other action.
Control part 220 judges whether short-range communication portion 203 detects signal conditioning package 30(step S301).Short-range communication portion 203 detects signal conditioning package 30, represents that portable electric appts 20 and signal conditioning package 30 can carry out short-range communication.
When signal conditioning package 30 not detected (step S301 is "No"), control part 220 performs the judgement of step S301 again.When signal conditioning package 30 being detected (step S301 is "Yes"), control part 220 is via short-range communication portion 203, send the information do not sent contained by operation information 213 (step S302) to signal conditioning package 30.
The information sent in step S302 is the row do not sent of status data 213a, the row do not sent of Image Management data 213b, and the image data 213c corresponding with the row do not sent of Image Management data 213b.Control part 220 the status data 213a sent and Image Management data 213b row, in the project of date of shipping and delivery time, setting performs the date and moment that send respectively.
Figure 11 is the precedence diagram of the deletion example representing operation information in driving management system 1.In the example of fig. 11, bicycle recording apparatus 10 records operation information 112(step S401).After short-range communication portion 105 detects portable electric appts 20 (step S402), bicycle recording apparatus 10 sends operation information 112(step S403 via short-range communication portion 105 to portable electric appts 20).Then, bicycle recording apparatus 10 deletes the operation information 112(step S404 sent).
The operation information 112 received is saved as operation information 213(step S405 by portable electric appts 20).After short-range communication portion 203 detects signal conditioning package 30 (step S406), portable electric appts 20 sends operation information 213(step S407 via short-range communication portion 203 to signal conditioning package 30).Then, portable electric appts 20 deletes the operation information 213(step S408 sent).
The operation information 213 received is saved as operation information 312(step S409 by signal conditioning package 30).
According to described example, bicycle recording apparatus 10, after being sent of portable electric appts 20, deletes operation information 112.Therefore, operation information 112 store in storage part 110 during P1 shorter.Like this, the memory capacity for storage running information 112 reduces, and can reduce the cost of storage part 110.
Equally, according to described example, portable electric appts 20, after being sent of signal conditioning package 30, deletes operation information 213.Therefore, operation information 213 store in storage part 210 during P2 shorter.Like this, the memory capacity for storage running information 213 reduces, and can reduce the cost of storage part 210.
Figure 12 is the precedence diagram representing other examples that operation information is deleted in driving management system 1.In the illustration in fig 12, bicycle recording apparatus 10 records operation information 112(step S501).After short-range communication portion 105 detects portable electric appts 20 (step S502), bicycle recording apparatus 10 sends operation information 112(step S503 via short-range communication portion 105 to portable electric appts 20).
The operation information 112 received is saved as operation information 213(step S504 by portable electric appts 20).After short-range communication portion 203 detects signal conditioning package 30 (step S505), portable electric appts 20 sends operation information 213(step S506 via short-range communication portion 203 to signal conditioning package 30).
The operation information 213 received is saved as operation information 312(step S507 by signal conditioning package 30).Status data 312a contained by the operation information 312 of preservation and Image Management data 312b, capable ID sends (step S508) to portable electric appts 20 by signal conditioning package 30.Portable electric appts 20 records the ID(step S509 sent).
Subsequently, when driver steps on car again, bicycle recording apparatus 10(step S510 is detected in the short-range communication portion 203 of portable electric appts 20).After short-range communication portion 203 detects bicycle recording apparatus 10, the ID(step S511 that portable electric appts 20 records in bicycle recording apparatus 10 forwarding step S509 via short-range communication portion 203).
Bicycle recording apparatus 10 deletes corresponding with the ID sent, the row of status data 112a and the row of Image Management data 112b, and with the capable corresponding image data 112c(step S512 of Image Management data 112b).Then, bicycle recording apparatus 10 is via short-range communication portion 105, the ID(step S513 sending the row deleted to portable electric appts 20).
Portable electric appts 20 deletes corresponding with the ID sent, the row of status data 213a and the row of Image Management data 213b, and with the capable corresponding image data 213c(step S514 of Image Management data 213b).
In described example, bicycle recording apparatus 10 receives the ID of the operation information 312 preserved in signal conditioning package 30, and deletes the information corresponding with the ID received from operation information 112.That is, when receive via portable electric appts 20 represent that operation information to be stored in the information of storage part 310 by signal conditioning package 30 time, it just deletes from described operation information by bicycle recording apparatus 10.Therefore, although operation information 112 store in storage part 110 during P1 elongated, can reduce operation information 112 be not kept in signal conditioning package 30 lose possibility.
And in described example, until bicycle recording apparatus 10 deletes operation information 112, same information is all kept in portable electric appts 20 as operation information 213.Therefore, although operation information 213 store in storage part 210 during P2 elongated, can reduce further operation information 112 be not kept in signal conditioning package 30 lose possibility.
Above-mentioned embodiment and described variation, not departing from the scope of the inventive concept and can suitably change.And above-mentioned embodiment and described variation can be appropriately combined.
Such as, the function of the handling part of bicycle recording apparatus 10, can use software simulating.Figure 13 is the block diagram of the variation of bicycle recording apparatus 10.Bicycle recording apparatus shown in Figure 13 11 and the bicycle recording apparatus 10 shown in Fig. 2 unlike: replace handling part 120 with control part 130; And storage part 110 also possesses control program 114.
The unified action controlling bicycle recording apparatus 11 of control part 130.Control part 130 such as has the calculation processing apparatus such as CPU, and stores the storer of calculated value etc. of calculation processing apparatus.The program that storage part 110 stores is launched at storer by control part 130, carries out calculating limit executive routine, realize various function by limit based on the instruction contained by program.Such as, control part 130, by executive control program 114, realizes the function same with handling part 120.
Program and data as required can integrated or dispersions.
Describe the function example that bicycle recording apparatus 10 and 11 has record animation in above-mentioned embodiment, but bicycle recording apparatus 10 and 11 also can not possess the function of record animation.
More than describe with Figure 11 and Figure 12 the process that bicycle recording apparatus 10 deletes operation information 112, but bicycle recording apparatus 10 also can not delete legal provisions, the extra high information of significance level such as information that needs to preserve specified time limit and is preserved certain during.
Driving management system 1 also can take the safety techniques such as encryption and electronic signature, to make operation information not be tampered in the process sent to signal conditioning package 30.
Above-mentioned embodiment describes the example that portable electric appts 20 is mobile phone, but portable electric appts 20 also can be the device beyond mobile phone.Portable electric appts 20 can be such as built-in can the module of short-range communication and storage medium business card, to enter other the portable electric appts such as (Keyless entry) terminal, tablet device, notebook computer, media player, E-book reader, portable game machine or portable guider without key.Portable electric appts 20 also can generate Days report according to operation information 213 and export.It can send to server by portable electric appts 20 after check day report.Operation information 112 also can utilize the vertical applications such as input panel (Tablet) to preserve.
Present embodiment can adopt following structure.
(1) driving management system, comprising: the bicycle recording apparatus that vehicle loads; The portable electric appts that people carries when vehicle operating; And be arranged on the signal conditioning package in arbitrary place, wherein, described bicycle recording apparatus comprises: the information acquiring section obtaining the operation information about described vehicle operating; And the first short-range communication portion utilizing short-range communication to send to described portable electric appts described operation information, described portable electric appts comprises: the first storage part storing the described operation information sent from described bicycle recording apparatus; And the second short-range communication portion utilizing short-range communication to send to described signal conditioning package the described operation information stored in described first storage part, described signal conditioning package comprises: the second storage part storing the described operation information sent from described portable electric appts; And manage the control part of the described operation information stored in described second storage part.
(2), in the driving management system recorded in described (1), described first short-range communication portion sends described operation information to described portable electric appts during each regulation.
(3) in the driving management system recorded in described (1), described bicycle recording apparatus also possesses setting management department, described setting management department by utilizing the short-range communication in described first short-range communication portion and described portable electric appts, obtaining the identifying information of the driver for identifying described vehicle, and makes described identifying information be included in described operation information.
(4), in the driving management system recorded in described (1) or described (2), described bicycle recording apparatus also comprises: information sending part, judges whether described first short-range communication portion detects described portable electric appts; And notice does not detect the notification unit of described portable electric appts.
(5) in the driving management system that any one is recorded in described (1) to described (3), described bicycle recording apparatus also possesses the 3rd storage part storing described operation information, after described operation information is sent to described portable electric appts, described operation information is deleted from described 3rd storage part.
(6) in the driving management system that any one is recorded in described (1) to described (4), described portable electric appts also possesses battery, when the surplus of described battery is less than threshold value, described bicycle recording apparatus stops sending described operation information to described portable electric appts.
(7) in the driving management system that any one is recorded in described (1) to described (5), when the residual capacity of described first storage part is less than threshold value, described bicycle recording apparatus stops sending described operation information to described portable electric appts.

Claims (9)

1. a driving management system, comprising: be loaded in the bicycle recording apparatus on vehicle; The portable electric appts that people carries when vehicle operating; And be arranged on the signal conditioning package in arbitrary place, the feature of described driving management system is,
Described bicycle recording apparatus comprises:
Obtain the information acquiring section of the operation information about described vehicle operating; And
Described operation information is utilized the first short-range communication portion that short-range communication sends to described portable electric appts,
Described portable electric appts comprises:
Store the first storage part of the described operation information sent from described bicycle recording apparatus; And
The described operation information stored in described first storage part is utilized the second short-range communication portion that short-range communication sends to described signal conditioning package,
Described signal conditioning package comprises:
Store the second storage part of the described operation information sent from described portable electric appts; And
Process the control part of the described operation information stored in described second storage part.
2. driving management system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first short-range communication portion sends described operation information to described portable electric appts during each regulation.
3. driving management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bicycle recording apparatus also possesses setting management department, described setting management department by utilizing the short-range communication in described first short-range communication portion and described portable electric appts, obtaining the identifying information of the driver for identifying described vehicle, and makes described identifying information be included in described operation information.
4. driving management system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
Described bicycle recording apparatus also comprises:
Judge whether described first short-range communication portion detects the information sending part of described portable electric appts; And
Notice does not detect the notification unit of described portable electric appts.
5. driving management system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described bicycle recording apparatus also possesses the 3rd storage part storing described operation information, after described operation information is sent to described portable electric appts, described operation information is deleted from described 3rd storage part.
6. driving management system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
Described portable electric appts also possesses battery,
When the surplus of described battery is less than threshold value, described bicycle recording apparatus stops sending described operation information to described portable electric appts.
7. driving management system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, when the residual capacity of described first storage part is less than threshold value, described bicycle recording apparatus stops sending described operation information to described portable electric appts.
8. a bicycle recording apparatus, is loaded on vehicle, and the feature of described bicycle recording apparatus is to comprise:
Obtain the information acquiring section of the operation information about described vehicle operating; And
Short-range communication portion, utilizes short-range communication to send described operation information to portable electric appts, and described portable electric appts utilizes short-range communication to communicate with the signal conditioning package of the described operation information of process.
9. a management method, is characterized in that, the portable electric appts making to possess short-range communication portion and the storage part carrying out short-range communication performs following steps:
Receiving step, receives the operation information about the operation of described vehicle via described short-range communication portion, the bicycle recording apparatus that loads from vehicle;
Storing step, is stored in described operation information in described storage part; And
Forwarding step, when utilizing described short-range communication portion the signal conditioning package for the treatment of described operation information to be detected, via described short-range communication portion, sends described operation information to described signal conditioning package.
CN201410092773.7A 2013-06-03 2014-03-13 Driving management system, driving recording device and management method Pending CN104217470A (en)

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