CN104213650A - Expanded perlite insulation board with grid base and installation method - Google Patents

Expanded perlite insulation board with grid base and installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104213650A
CN104213650A CN201410505109.0A CN201410505109A CN104213650A CN 104213650 A CN104213650 A CN 104213650A CN 201410505109 A CN201410505109 A CN 201410505109A CN 104213650 A CN104213650 A CN 104213650A
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expanded perlite
basic unit
plate
grid pedestal
grid
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CN201410505109.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104213650B (en
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杨茅林
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Abstract

The invention discloses an expanded perlite insulation board with a grid base and an installation method. In the production process, a grid base is integrated to form the expanded perlite insulation board with the grid base. An operation opening is formed in the outer edge, close to one side of a building base course, of the grid base, and a fastening hole is reserved at the bottom of the operation opening. When the building base course is drilled, the insulation board is directly fastened on the building base course by a mechanical spiral mode, the full load of the insulation board is fully borne by the base and transferred to the building base course, and simultaneously the adjusting and leveling are carried out by a fastening and leveling system. The two adjacent insulation boards are connected by a connector. According to the expanded perlite insulation board with the grid base provided by the invention, the problem that the building expanded perlite insulation board has complicated construction procedures is effectively solved, the surface of the expanded perlite insulation board cannot be damaged in the installation process, and the construction process is simplified; meanwhile, a gap is formed between the expanded perlite insulation board and the building base course, so the heat insulation and energy saving effects are enhanced.

Description

A kind of expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate and mounting method with grid pedestal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate and mounting method thereof with grid pedestal, be particularly useful for the expanded pearlite rock beam exterior insulation work of existing building and skin insulation, decoration integrated reducing energy consumption engineering, belong to building material field.
Background technology
Existing expanded pearlite rock beam external heat insulating wall has two kinds of ways: the one, and expanded pearlite rock beam is to stick with glue agent to be fixed in basic unit as insulation layer, the combined wall being combined into by base course wall and expanded pearlite rock beam; Another kind is with mechanical anchor bolt, expanded pearlite rock beam to be fixed on base course wall.These two kinds of methods need outside the building wall to do floated coat, leveling layer, outer finishing coat, complicated construction technique.Because the warming plate that the out-of-flatness of body of wall basic unit or heat preservation plate material causes is empty sticky, leave quality and potential safety hazard may to whole external heat insulating wall; When existing building exterior wall is carried out to the transformation of outer heat preservation energy-saving, the local decorative structure layer of old basic unit is loose, hollowing, cracking and the defect in various degree such as surface contaminants, barrier film, will directly affect newly-increased stability and safety in utilization of pasting external thermal insulation.Be directed to this, the invention provides a kind of expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate and mounting method with grid pedestal, adopt mechanical spiral fastening devices directly the expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate with grid pedestal to be installed on skin, can not only solve expanded perlite plate heat preserving system working procedure void loaded down with trivial details, that bond fixing and paste the problem that is difficult for inspection and maintenance difficulty, and can realize integrated disposable the completing to skin insulation, decoration, construction technology is simple, easy to operate, heat preservation and energy conservation effects to building is remarkable, greatly improves construction efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to be not easy to ensure for mounting process complexity, the quality of expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate, and a kind of expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate and mounting method with grid pedestal is provided.Construction technology of the present invention is simple, and reliability is guaranteed.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate with grid pedestal, described warming plate is provided with multiple, vertical being laterally fixed on the surface of building basic unit, each described warming plate includes the grid pedestal, expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate and the outer finishing coat that are outwards fixedly connected sequentially from the surface of described building basic unit, and described grid pedestal is fixedly attached to by fastening leveling system on the surface of described building basic unit; Between adjacent described warming plate, connect by connector.
Described fastening leveling system is provided with multiple, each fastening leveling system is by fastening bolt, gathering hole and leveller composition, described gathering hole is arranged on the outer edge of described grid pedestal near a side of described building basic unit, the bottom of described gathering hole is also provided with fastener hole, described fastening bolt is fixed together by described fastener hole and described building basic unit, described leveller is arranged between described warming plate bottom and described building basic unit, and is sleeved on described fastening bolt.
Described connector is provided with multiple, and one end of described connector is sleeved on the fastening bolt of a described warming plate wherein, and the other end snaps on the described fastener hole of the warming plate that another piece is adjacent, and self-locking connects.
Be provided with >=8 described fastening leveling systems between the described grid pedestal of every square meter and described building basic unit.
The length of described warming plate is 800~2400mm, and width is 400~1600mm.
Described grid pedestal, expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate and outer finishing coat all complete in factory, and be combined into successively as a whole, offer described gathering hole at described grid pedestal near the outer edge of a side of described building basic unit, the number of positions of gathering hole is corresponding with fastening bolt number of positions, the bottom of gathering hole is all reserved with fastener hole, and the number of positions of gathering hole is corresponding with the number of positions of fastener hole.
The spacing that the vertical, horizontal of multiple described gathering holes is arranged in parallel is 200~450mm; Described fastening bolt diameter >6mm; Described fastening bolt stretches into the effective fastening degree of depth >=25mm of described building basic unit.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, described building basic unit, concrete wall, wall of aerated concrete block, solid brick body of wall, hollow brick wall or light cement sand blockwork, installing as mentioned above when the expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate with grid pedestal, can be not surfacing not be done to by building as above basic unit.
Further, described grid pedestal is that in pedestal, to add grid reinforcing rib, reinforcing rib can be glass fiber, carbon fiber or wire, and reinforcing rib right-angled intersection is formed latticed.
Further, described linker is that elastomeric material is made, and elastomeric material can be metal or carbon fiber.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, adopt with existing expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate that bonding is fixing, compared with the external heat insulating wall of mechanical anchor, the present invention has reduced floated coat, the leveling layer of skin basic unit, in addition, the outer finishing coat of warming plate also can complete in factory, has reduced working procedure and duration;
2, expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate and building basic unit are gapped, can strengthen the effect of heat preservation energy-saving, are particularly useful for the expanded pearlite rock beam exterior insulation work of existing building and skin insulation, decoration integrated reducing energy consumption engineering;
3, adopt the fastening expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate of mechanical spiral fastening devices, reliability is high, and construction quality is easy to control;
4, the present invention, installing in the process of warming plate, has pair this operation of warming plate leveling, and really warming plate external surface is smooth, and meanwhile, fastening and leveling synchronously completes, and has improved construction efficiency.
A mounting method for expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate with grid pedestal, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, the also fixed-point drill of ruling on the surface of building basic unit, bore diameter should be identical with fastening bolt diameter specifications;
Step 2, multiple fastening bolts are installed on the surface of building basic unit, on multiple fastening bolts, leveller are installed;
Step 3, by the grid pedestal with expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate and outer finishing coat, be fixed on by fastening bolt on the surface of building basic unit, and leveling, complete the installation of first warming plate;
Step 4, one end of connector is installed on the fastening bolt of first warming plate, the other end snaps on the fastener hole of second warming plate, and self-locking connects, and repeats abovementioned steps one-tri-, completes the installation of second warming plate;
Step 5, by that analogy, completes the installation of whole warming plates.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the elevation of grid pedestal of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts of each label representative is as follows:
1, building basic unit, 2, gathering hole, 3, expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate, 4, grid pedestal, 5, outer finishing coat, 6, fastening bolt, 7, leveller, 8, connector, 9, pedestal, 10, fastener hole, 11, grid reinforcing rib.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present invention and feature are described, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate with grid pedestal of the present invention, is followed successively by building basic unit 1, grid pedestal 4, expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate 3, outer finishing coat 5 from inside to outside.Building basic unit 1 can be concrete wall, wall of aerated concrete block, solid brick body of wall, hollow brick wall or light cement sand blockwork.Gathering hole 2 is arranged on the outer edge of described grid pedestal 4 near a side of described building basic unit 1.Fastening bolt 6 is fixed together with building basic unit 1 by fastener hole 10.Leveller 7, between warming plate bottom and building basic unit 1, and is sleeved on fastening bolt 6.Outer finishing coat 5 is positioned at the external surface of expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate 3.Linker 8 links together two adjacent warming plates, and one end is sleeved on the fastening bolt 6 of a warming plate wherein, and the other end snaps on the fastener hole 10 of the warming plate that another piece is adjacent, and self-locking connects.
As shown in Figure 2, grid pedestal 4 is made up of pedestal 9, grid reinforcing rib 11, and grid reinforcing rib 11 can be glass fiber, carbon fiber or wire.
Grid pedestal 4, expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate 3 and outer finishing coat 5 all complete in factory, and be combined into successively as a whole, offer described gathering hole 2 at described grid pedestal 4 near the outer edge of a side of described building basic unit 1, the number of positions of gathering hole 2 is corresponding with fastening bolt 6 number of positions, the bottom of gathering hole 2 is all reserved with fastener hole 10, and the number of positions of gathering hole 2 is corresponding with the number of positions of fastener hole 10.
Installation steps are as follows:
Step 1, the also fixed-point drill of ruling on the surface of building basic unit 1, bore diameter should be identical with fastening bolt 6 diameter specifications;
Step 2, multiple fastening bolts 6 are installed on the surface of building basic unit 1, on multiple fastening bolts 6, leveller 7 are installed;
Step 3, by the grid pedestal 4 with expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate 3 and outer finishing coat 5, be fixed on by fastening bolt 6 on the surface of building basic unit 1, and leveling, complete the installation of first warming plate;
Step 4, one end of connector 8 is installed on the fastening bolt 6 of first warming plate, the other end snaps on the fastener hole 10 of second warming plate, and self-locking connects, and repeats abovementioned steps one-tri-, completes the installation of second warming plate;
Step 5, by that analogy, completes the installation of whole warming plates.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate with grid pedestal, described warming plate is provided with multiple, vertical being laterally fixed on the surface of building basic unit (1), it is characterized in that: each described warming plate includes the grid pedestal (4), expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate (3) and the outer finishing coat (5) that are outwards fixedly connected sequentially from the surface of described building basic unit (1), and described grid pedestal (4) is fixedly attached to by fastening leveling system on the surface of described building basic unit (1); Between adjacent described warming plate, connect by connector (8).
2. a kind of expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate with grid pedestal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fastening leveling system is provided with multiple, each fastening leveling system is by fastening bolt (6), gathering hole (2) and leveller (7) composition, described gathering hole (2) is arranged on the outer edge of described grid pedestal (4) near a side of described building basic unit (1), the bottom of described gathering hole (2) is also provided with fastener hole (10), described fastening bolt (6) is fixed together with described building basic unit (1) by described fastener hole (10), described leveller (7) is arranged between described warming plate bottom and described building basic unit (1), and be sleeved on described fastening bolt (6).
3. a kind of expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate with grid pedestal according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described connector (8) is provided with multiple, one end of described connector (8) is sleeved on wherein on the fastening bolt of a described warming plate (6), the other end snaps on the described fastener hole (10) of the warming plate that another piece is adjacent, and self-locking connects.
4. according to the expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate with grid pedestal described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that: between the described grid pedestal (4) of every square meter and described building basic unit (1), be provided with >=8 described fastening leveling systems.
5. according to the expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate with grid pedestal described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that: the length of described warming plate is 800~2400mm, width is 400~1600mm.
6. a mounting method for the expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate with grid pedestal as described in claim 2 to 5 any one, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, the also fixed-point drill of ruling on the surface of building basic unit (1), bore diameter should be identical with fastening bolt (6) diameter specifications;
Step 2, multiple fastening bolts (6) are installed on the surface of building basic unit (1), at the upper levellers (7) of installing of multiple fastening bolts (6);
Step 3, will be with the grid pedestal (4) of expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate (3) and outer finishing coat (5), be fixed on the surface of building basic unit (1) by fastening bolt (6), and leveling, complete the installation of first warming plate;
Step 4, one end of connector (8) is installed on the fastening bolt (6) of first warming plate, the other end snaps on the fastener hole (10) of second warming plate, and self-locking connection, repeat abovementioned steps one-tri-, complete the installation of second warming plate;
Step 5, by that analogy, completes the installation of whole warming plates.
7. the mounting method of a kind of expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate with grid pedestal according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described grid pedestal (4), expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate (3) and outer finishing coat (5) all complete in factory, and be combined into successively as a whole, offer described gathering hole (2) at described grid pedestal (4) near the outer edge of a side of described building basic unit (1), the number of positions of described gathering hole (2) is corresponding with described fastening bolt (6) number of positions, the bottom of described gathering hole (2) is all reserved with fastener hole (10), the number of positions of described gathering hole (2) is corresponding with the number of positions of described fastener hole (10).
8. the mounting method of a kind of expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate with grid pedestal according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the spacing that the vertical, horizontal of multiple described gathering holes (2) is arranged in parallel is 200~450mm; Described fastening bolt (6) diameter >6mm; Described fastening bolt (6) stretches into the effective fastening degree of depth >=25mm of described building basic unit (1).
CN201410505109.0A 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 A kind of expanded perlite thermal-nsulation plate with grid pedestal and mounting method Expired - Fee Related CN104213650B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2113300U (en) * 1992-03-12 1992-08-19 中国建筑科学院建筑物理研究所 Thermal insulation compound outside wall board
KR20050112024A (en) * 2004-05-24 2005-11-29 지영화 A fastening device of building outer wall ornamental
CN101168994A (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-04-30 康玉范 Outside thermal insulation construction method for anchoring and sticking composite thermal insulation plate outside wall
CN201258542Y (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-06-17 江苏尼高科技有限公司 External thermal insulation wall with air space
CN103225354A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-07-31 上海振恒装饰工程有限公司 Sound absorbing heat preservation wall
CN203603328U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-05-21 河北中原工程项目管理有限公司 Light rapid installation thermal insulation curtain wall system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2113300U (en) * 1992-03-12 1992-08-19 中国建筑科学院建筑物理研究所 Thermal insulation compound outside wall board
KR20050112024A (en) * 2004-05-24 2005-11-29 지영화 A fastening device of building outer wall ornamental
CN101168994A (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-04-30 康玉范 Outside thermal insulation construction method for anchoring and sticking composite thermal insulation plate outside wall
CN201258542Y (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-06-17 江苏尼高科技有限公司 External thermal insulation wall with air space
CN103225354A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-07-31 上海振恒装饰工程有限公司 Sound absorbing heat preservation wall
CN203603328U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-05-21 河北中原工程项目管理有限公司 Light rapid installation thermal insulation curtain wall system

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Granted publication date: 20160413

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