CN104213319A - Equipment and method for producing weft knitting single-face and multi-color jacquard terry fabric - Google Patents

Equipment and method for producing weft knitting single-face and multi-color jacquard terry fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104213319A
CN104213319A CN201410397247.1A CN201410397247A CN104213319A CN 104213319 A CN104213319 A CN 104213319A CN 201410397247 A CN201410397247 A CN 201410397247A CN 104213319 A CN104213319 A CN 104213319A
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China
Prior art keywords
jacquard
fabric
terry
needle
pin
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Pending
Application number
CN201410397247.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丛洪莲
万爱兰
蒋高明
田江
楚玉松
张永超
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangnan University filed Critical Jiangnan University
Priority to CN201410397247.1A priority Critical patent/CN104213319A/en
Publication of CN104213319A publication Critical patent/CN104213319A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a weft knitting jacquard terry fabric, and equipment and a method for knitting the weft knitting terry fabric. The weaving method and the equipment provided by the invention are characterized in that needle grooves of needle cylinders on a common weft knitting double-face computer jacquard circular knitting machine are provided with reverse terry needles, and the single-face multi-color jacquard terry fabric is knitted under the action of an electronic jacquard device according to the requirements of patterns. The method and the equipment have the advantages that the defects of simple pattern structure, little change and limited design of the existing mechanical type weft knitting jacquard terry fabric are overcome, the jacquard effect compares favourably with the product of the computer type jacquard terry machine, and the multi-color jacquard terry fabric can be knitted according to requirements; the provided fabric has stable structure, small longitudinal and transverse extension amount, and stiffness; the applicability of raw materials is wide, multiple raw materials, such as wool, hemp, silk, chemical fiber and cotton, can be used for making terry yarns and basic tissue weft yarns of the single-face terry fabric, the advantages of various materials are sufficiently utilized, the property of the fabric is improved, the cost of the fabric is saved, and the product range of the double-face jacquard large circular knitting machine is widened; the structure is simple, and the output is high.

Description

A kind of Apparatus and method for producing weft-knitted one side multi-color jacquard knop cloth
Technical field
The present invention relates to weft jacquard knop cloth production technical field, disclose a kind of Apparatus and method for producing weft-knitted one side multi-color jacquard knop cloth especially.
Background technology
Weft knitting knop cloth refers to that the surface produced on pile knitting machine has a kind fabric of Di-loop process.These fabrics have Circular Single Terry Machine, two-sided terry, jacquard terry fabric etc.Because the coil of knitted fabric can shift mutually after stressed, therefore, it is large, yielding, not well-pressed that general knit loop fabric indulges horizontal extension, and application is restricted.
At present, weft-knitted knop cloth is main or produce on special pile knitting machine, and the feature of computermatic jacquard weave looped pile is that design software operation is comparatively complicated, high to the skill set requirements of designer, and the loss that the looped pile flower pattern that long flotation line connects needs cropping to cause is large; And mechanical jacquard weave looped pile, flower type structure is simple, change is less, and flower pattern renovation is slow.
Summary of the invention
The object of patent of the present invention to provide a class weft knitting one side jacquard terry fabric---in common two-sided computer jacquard circular knitting machine, utilizes anti-circle pin and in conjunction with electronic patterning unit, knits out multi-color jacquard knop cloth.Overcome existing machinery formula weft jacquard knop cloth flower type structure simple, change little, design restricted shortcomings and deficiencies, jacquard effect can compare favourably with the product of special computermatic jacquard wool ring machine simultaneously.
The invention has the advantages that the Stability Analysis of Structures of provided fabric, vertical horizontal extension are little, well-pressed.Plurality of raw materials can be made, as various hair, fiber crops, silk, chemical fibre, cotton etc. do terry yarn, elementary organization's weft yarn of Circular Single Terry Machine fabric, make full use of the advantage of various material, improve fabric property, reduce fabric cost, expand the product scope of double-faced jacquard large circle machine.Equipment provided by the invention and method, structure is simple, and output is high.
For realizing above object, the technical scheme that patent of the present invention adopts is:
A kind of weft-knitted one side jacquard terry fabric, using two-sided alternative construction as elementary organization, utilizes syringe electronic needle selecting device, and can control the work of anti-circle pin in conjunction with flower pattern information, it is characterized in that forming one side jacquard terry fabric.
Described electronic needle selecting device, utilizes piezoelectric ceramics to control the action of knitting needle, in conjunction with pattern data file and instead enclose pin, realizes looped pile jacquard weave.
Described double-faced jacquard circular knitting machine, the high and low heel working needle 1 of its dials, every 1 row's pin configuration, is organized along fixing dials triangle with normally weaving formation.
Described pattern data file, utilizes different colours to distinguish different loop regions when patterning design, and paving is with corresponding pile stitch, and the corresponding file of final generation controls braiding.
Described anti-circle pin, installs in the needle tray of syringe again, and by the effect of electronic patterning unit, 1 elongates yarn every 1 needle knitting forms independent looped pile.
The production method of weft knitting one side jacquard terry fabric, the steps include:
1, to entry configuration: as shown in Figure 1, different dyed yarns with fixing circulation yarn of entrying around circular knitting machine.Realize the jacquard weave of fabric N look, namely have N kind dyed yarn to be a circulation of entrying, be through each cam system successively until wear full.Different dyed yarn uses A, B respectively ... letter representation.For ensureing to be formed the looped pile of certain density and smoothly woven, generally aborning adopt 2 looks, 3 look jacquard weave looped piles more.
2, pattern data: in jacquard weave looped pile software, designs pattern data information as required, utilizes different colours to represent different jacquard weave regions, if there is the jacquard weave of N look, flower pattern figure has N kind region.2 look flower pattern figure as shown in Figure 2, Dark grey is loop regions A, and terry yarn is herein yarn A; Light gray is loop regions B, and namely terry yarn is herein yarn B.Region A and region B fills corresponding pile stitch respectively, and these tissues, needs combination to entry rule design.Pattern data information converts the machine file controlling anti-circle pin turnover work to the most at last.
3, looming weaving: be depicted as jacquard weave pile knit procedure chart as shown in Figure 3, machine file imported in the control system of needle selecting device of electronic jacquard, needle selecting device of electronic jacquard controls according to machine file the anti-circle pin be contained on syringe and goes out pin:
When knitting needle is through cam system A, control at loop regions A electronic jacquard blade that syringe is counter encloses pin, make it 1 go out pin every 1, the anti-circle pin of braiding of rising elongates coil and forms looped pile, and choose the anti-pin that encloses of syringe at other loop regions electronic jacquard blades, make it not weave along flotation line orbital motion.Coverer is under the effect of dials triangle, and full knitting needle forms ground tissue all the time.
When knitting needle is through cam system B, control at loop regions B electronic jacquard blade that syringe is counter encloses pin, make it 1 elongate coil every 1 knitting needle and form looped pile, and do not weave at the anti-pin that encloses of other region syringes.Coverer is under the effect of dials triangle, and full knitting needle forms ground tissue all the time.
By that analogy, when knitting needle is through cam system N, control at loop regions N electronic jacquard blade that syringe is counter encloses pin, make it 1 elongate coil every 1 knitting needle and form looped pile, do not weave at the anti-pin that encloses of other looped pile district syringes, coverer all the time full knitting needle forms ground tissue.
4, after lower machine, fabric carries out conventional rear road arrangement.
The technical problem that the present invention solves is:
Needle selecting device of electronic jacquard controls the work of anti-circle pin according to the design that jacquard terry fabric design software provides, the braiding of multi-color single-side jacquard terry fabric is realized in conjunction with dyed yarn configuration of entrying, overcome existing machinery formula weft jacquard knop cloth flower type structure simple, change little, design restricted shortcomings and deficiencies, jacquard effect can compare favourably with the product of special computermatic jacquard wool ring machine simultaneously.
Brief description of drawings
Now with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention are described, wherein:
Fig. 1 is that jacquard weave looped pile is entried and arranged figure
Fig. 2 is jacquard weave looped pile patterning design figure
Fig. 3 is jacquard weave pile knit procedure chart
Fig. 4 is 2 look jacquard weave looped pile flower pattern figure
Fig. 5 is 2 look jacquard weave pile knit figure, and left figure is woven extent A, and right figure is woven extent B
Fig. 6 is 3 look jacquard weave looped pile flower pattern figure
Fig. 7 is 3 look jacquard weave pile knit figure
Detailed description of preferred embodiments
For making the present invention become apparent, hereby with preferred embodiment, and accompanying drawing is coordinated to be described in detail below.Should be understood that these embodiments are only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally after the content of having read the present invention's instruction.
Shown in composition graphs 4 ~ Fig. 7, following each embodiment all adopts the Apparatus and method for being suitable for producing weft-knitted one side jacquard terry fabric of the present invention.
This device is the common two-sided computer jacquard circular machine of weft knitting, coordinates the configuration of anti-circle pin, utilizes syringe electronic needle selecting technology, form multi-color jacquard knop cloth.
< first embodiment >
2 look jacquard terry fabrics
Weft-knitted two-sided computer jacquard circular machine is adopted to weave.First design flower pattern, as shown in Figure 4, dark-grey, grey two kinds of colors distinguish loop regions A and B, and they spread respectively fills out tissue 1 and tissue 2, and wherein black block represents that cyclinder needle does not weave, and white blocks represents that cyclinder needle weaves.
As shown in Figure 5, when weaving loop regions A, A yarn is worn on the 1st tunnel, and the anti-pin 1 that encloses of syringe goes out pin formation looped pile every 1, and the full knitting needle of coverer forms purl loop; B yarn is worn on 2nd tunnel, and the anti-pin that encloses of syringe does not weave, and coverer braiding forms purl loop.When weaving loop regions B, A yarn is worn on the 1st tunnel, and the anti-pin that encloses of syringe does not weave, and coverer braiding forms purl loop.B yarn is worn on 2nd tunnel, and the anti-pin 1 that encloses of syringe goes out pin formation looped pile every 1, and the full knitting needle of coverer forms purl loop.The jacquard terry fabric formed, loop regions A and loop regions B presents the color of respective looped pile respectively.
< second embodiment >
3 look jacquard terry fabrics
Weft-knitted two-sided computer jacquard circular machine is adopted to weave.First flower pattern is designed, as shown in Figure 6, distinguish loop regions A, B, C by dark-grey, grey, light gray three kinds of colors, they spread respectively fills out tissue 1, tissue 2 and tissue 3, wherein black block represents that the anti-pin that encloses of syringe does not weave, and white blocks represents that syringe is counter and encloses needle knitting.
As shown in Figure 7, when weaving loop regions A, A yarn is worn on the 1st tunnel, and the anti-pin 1 that encloses of syringe forms looped pile every 1 knitting needle, and the full knitting needle of coverer forms purl loop; B yarn is worn on 2nd tunnel, and the anti-pin that encloses of syringe does not weave, and coverer braiding forms purl loop.C yarn is worn on 3rd tunnel, and the anti-pin that encloses of syringe does not weave, and coverer braiding forms purl loop.When weaving loop regions B, A yarn is worn on the 1st tunnel, and the anti-pin that encloses of syringe does not weave, and coverer braiding forms purl loop.B yarn is worn on 2nd tunnel, and the anti-pin 1 that encloses of syringe forms looped pile every 1 knitting needle, and the full knitting needle of coverer forms purl loop.C yarn is worn on 3rd tunnel, and the anti-pin that encloses of syringe does not weave, and coverer braiding forms purl loop.When weaving loop regions C, A yarn is worn on the 1st tunnel, and the anti-pin that encloses of syringe does not weave, and coverer braiding forms purl loop.B yarn is worn on 2nd tunnel, and the anti-pin that encloses of syringe does not weave, and coverer braiding forms purl loop.C yarn is worn on 3rd tunnel, and the anti-pin 1 that encloses of syringe forms looped pile every 1 knitting needle, and the full knitting needle of coverer forms purl loop.The jacquard terry fabric formed, loop regions A, B, C, present the color of respective looped pile respectively.

Claims (5)

1. a weft-knitted one side jacquard terry fabric, using two-sided alternative construction as elementary organization, utilizes syringe electronic needle selecting device, and can control the work of anti-circle pin in conjunction with flower pattern information, it is characterized in that forming one side multi-color jacquard knop cloth.
2. double-faced jacquard circular knitting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in syringe needle tray, installation is counter encloses pin, and adds electronic needle selecting device, to entry rule, carry out looped pile loop selection according to pattern data file in conjunction with dyed yarn.
3. double-faced jacquard circular knitting machine according to claim 1, the high and low heel working needle 1 of its dials, every 1 row's pin configuration, is organized along fixing dials triangle with normally weaving formation.
4. the pattern data file described in, utilizes different colours to distinguish different loop regions when patterning design, and paving is with corresponding pile stitch, and the corresponding file of final generation controls braiding.
5. the anti-circle pin described in, is arranged in the needle tray of syringe, and by the effect of electronic patterning unit, 1 elongates yarn every 1 needle knitting forms independent looped pile.
CN201410397247.1A 2014-08-13 2014-08-13 Equipment and method for producing weft knitting single-face and multi-color jacquard terry fabric Pending CN104213319A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109402855A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-03-01 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 A kind of front and back sides have 3 color weaving methods of different figured patterns
CN109518345A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-03-26 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 A kind of front and back sides have the double-colored weaving method of different figured patterns
CN110747571A (en) * 2019-07-08 2020-02-04 内蒙古鹿王羊绒有限公司 Method for knitting jacquard terry knitted fabric and jacquard terry knitted fabric
CN111350014A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-06-30 江阴市鑫富精密机械有限公司 Knitting process for circular knitting machine for attaching single jersey to cut flannelette

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US4127013A (en) * 1974-12-07 1978-11-28 Peter Fleischhacker Knitting machine and needle for manufacture of knit plush fabric having a nap, or pile loops
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CN1485483A (en) * 2002-02-18 2004-03-31 SIPRAר����չ�����ɷ����޹�˾ Circular knitting machine for the production of plush fabrics
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US4127013A (en) * 1974-12-07 1978-11-28 Peter Fleischhacker Knitting machine and needle for manufacture of knit plush fabric having a nap, or pile loops
SU1650816A1 (en) * 1989-01-31 1991-05-23 Московский Текстильный Институт Им.А.Н.Косыгина Method of producing plush knitted fabric
CN1485483A (en) * 2002-02-18 2004-03-31 SIPRAר����չ�����ɷ����޹�˾ Circular knitting machine for the production of plush fabrics
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CN102912579A (en) * 2012-11-03 2013-02-06 无锡市佳龙纺织机械有限公司 Computer jacquard and cut loop velvet machine

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109402855A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-03-01 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 A kind of front and back sides have 3 color weaving methods of different figured patterns
CN109518345A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-03-26 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 A kind of front and back sides have the double-colored weaving method of different figured patterns
CN110747571A (en) * 2019-07-08 2020-02-04 内蒙古鹿王羊绒有限公司 Method for knitting jacquard terry knitted fabric and jacquard terry knitted fabric
CN111350014A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-06-30 江阴市鑫富精密机械有限公司 Knitting process for circular knitting machine for attaching single jersey to cut flannelette

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Application publication date: 20141217